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{{Short description|Doge of the Republic of Venice in 887}}
], (c. ] – ], ]) became the 16th ] in 887.
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Pietro I Candiano
| image = Doge Pietro Candiano I.png
| caption = Coat of arms of Pietro I Candiano
| order = 16th
| office = Doge of Venice
| term_start = 887
| term_end = 887
| predecessor = ]
| successor = ]
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{circa|842}}
| birth_place =
| death_date = 18 September 887
| death_place = ], ] (now ])
| resting_place =
| spouse =
| parents =
| alma_mater =
| profession =
}}
]
'''Pietro I Candiano''' ({{circa|842}} – 18 September 887) was briefly the sixteenth ] in 887.


==History==
He followed ] (864-881) and ] (881-887) as ], elected to the throne at the side of the elderly, and beloved, Giovanni circa April 887. He launched a military attempts against the ] Dalmatian Principality of ] that was hostile to Venetia since 886. As soon as he became ], he advanced with a fleet of 12 Galleys to the Port of ], where he sank 5 ] ships. He landed near Mokro and advanced deeper inland, but the Narentines crushed his forces, killing him in open battle on ] ]. He was the first Doge to die in a battle for the Most Serene Republic. His son, ], was the new Doge after him. He followed ] and ] as ], elected to the throne at the side of the elderly, and beloved, Giovanni circa April 887. He launched a military attempt against the ] in ], who were hostile to Venetia after 886. As soon as he became Doge, he advanced with a fleet of twelve galleys to the port of ] ({{langx|it|Mokro}}), where he sank five Narentine ships. He landed near Mokro and advanced deeper inland, but the Narentines crushed his forces, killing him in open battle on 18 September 887.<ref> Harry Hearder, Jonathan Morris, , pg. 61, Cambridge University Press (2002), {{ISBN|0-521-00072-6}}</ref> He was the first Doge to die in a battle for '']'' (Italian for ''The Most Serene'', referring to the Republic of Venice).


Following his death, the Venetians began to pay prince ] (879–892) an annual tribute for the right to travel and trade in the ]n part of the ]; between Pietro's death in 887 and 948, no new war was recorded with the Croats, which is thought to show they paid tribute to maintain the peace.<ref>{{cite journal | url = http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=18748&lang=en | title = The Papal Letters of the second half of the IXth Century to addressees in Croatia | language = hr | first = Milko | last = Brković | journal = Radovi | publisher = Institute for Historical Sciences of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Zadar | number = 43 |date=October 2001 | pages = 31&ndash;32 | access-date = 2012-07-27}}</ref> Giovanni briefly ruled Venice until a successor could be found for Candiano. It was ], his great-nephew. His son, ], also later became Doge.
{{start box}}
{{succession box |
before=] |
title=] |
years=]&ndash;] ] |
after=]
}}
{{end box}}


==Sources==
]
*]. ''A History of Venice''. ]: ], 1982.
]


==References==
]
{{reflist}}
]

]
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{{s-bef| before=] }}
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{{s-ttl| title=]|years=887 }}
{{s-aft| after=] }}
{{s-end}}

{{Doge of Venice}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pietro 01 Candiano}}
]
]
]
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Latest revision as of 10:23, 26 October 2024

Doge of the Republic of Venice in 887

Pietro I Candiano
Coat of arms of Pietro I Candiano
16th Doge of Venice
In office
887–887
Preceded byGiovanni II Participazio
Succeeded byPietro Tribuno
Personal details
Bornc. 842
Died18 September 887
Makarska, Republic of Venice (now Croatia)
Memorial stone plaque to Croatian victory over Venetian forces led by Candiano in the battle of Makarska on 18 September 887

Pietro I Candiano (c. 842 – 18 September 887) was briefly the sixteenth Doge of Venice in 887.

History

He followed Orso I Participazio and Giovanni II Participazio as Doge of Venice, elected to the throne at the side of the elderly, and beloved, Giovanni circa April 887. He launched a military attempt against the Narentines in Dalmatia, who were hostile to Venetia after 886. As soon as he became Doge, he advanced with a fleet of twelve galleys to the port of Makarska (Italian: Mokro), where he sank five Narentine ships. He landed near Mokro and advanced deeper inland, but the Narentines crushed his forces, killing him in open battle on 18 September 887. He was the first Doge to die in a battle for La Serenissima (Italian for The Most Serene, referring to the Republic of Venice).

Following his death, the Venetians began to pay prince Branimir of Croatia (879–892) an annual tribute for the right to travel and trade in the Croatian part of the Adriatic; between Pietro's death in 887 and 948, no new war was recorded with the Croats, which is thought to show they paid tribute to maintain the peace. Giovanni briefly ruled Venice until a successor could be found for Candiano. It was Pietro Tribuno, his great-nephew. His son, Pietro II Candiano, also later became Doge.

Sources

References

  1. Harry Hearder, Jonathan Morris, Italy: a short history, pg. 61, Cambridge University Press (2002), ISBN 0-521-00072-6
  2. Brković, Milko (October 2001). "The Papal Letters of the second half of the IXth Century to addressees in Croatia". Radovi (in Croatian) (43). Institute for Historical Sciences of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Zadar: 31–32. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
Political offices
Preceded byGiovanni II Participazio Doge of Venice
887
Succeeded byPietro Tribuno
Doges of Venice
Byzantine period (697–737)
Regime of the magistri militum (738–742)
Ducal period (742–1148)
8th century
9th century
10th century
11th century
12th century
* deposed     † executed or assassinated     ‡ killed in battle     ♦ abdicated
Republican period (1148–1797)
12th century
13th century
14th century
15th century
16th century
17th century
18th century
Marino Faliero (1354–55) was convicted of treason, executed and condemned to damnatio memoriae
* Francesco Foscari (1423–57) was forced to abdicate by the Council of Ten
* Ludovico Manin (1789–97) was forced to abdicate by Napoleon leading to the Fall of the Republic of Venice
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