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{{EngvarB|date=February 2020}} |
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{{EngvarB|date=February 2020}} |
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{{Infobox language family |
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{{Infobox language family |
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|name=Bengali–Assamese |
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|name=Bengali-Assamese |
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|altname=Gauda–Kamarupa |
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|altname=Gauda–Kamarupa |
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|region=], ], ], ] |
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|region=], ], ], ] |
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|fam3=] |
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|fam3=] |
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|fam4=] |
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|fam4=] |
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|fam5=]–Bengali–Assamese<ref name="OGK">{{cite thesis|type=PhD|first=Mathew W S|last=Toulmin|title=Reconstructing linguistic history in a dialect continuum: The Kamta, Rajbanshi, and Northern Deshi Bangla subgroup of Indo-Aryan|url=https://digitalcollections.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/45743|publisher=The Australian National University|year=2006|page=305}}</ref> |
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|fam5=]–Bengali-Assamese<ref name="OGK">{{cite thesis|type=PhD|first=Mathew W S|last=Toulmin|title=Reconstructing linguistic history in a dialect continuum: The Kamta, Rajbanshi, and Northern Deshi Bangla subgroup of Indo-Aryan|url=https://digitalcollections.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/45743|publisher=The Australian National University|year=2006|page=305}}</ref> |
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|ancestor=] |
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|ancestor=] |
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|glotto=gaud1237 |
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|glotto=gaud1237 |
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|glottoname=Gauda–Kamrupa |
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|glottoname=Gauda–Kamrupa |
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| map = Bengali-Assamese subbranches.png |
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| map = Bengali-Assamese subbranches.png |
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| mapcaption = A map showing geographical distribution of the sub-branches of Bengali–Assamese languages according to the classification of ].<ref>{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/OriginDevelopmentOfBengali/page/n235/mode/1up |title=The origin and development of Bengali language |author=Suniti Kumar Chaterjee |year=1926 |page=140 }}</ref> |
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| mapcaption = A map showing geographical distribution of the sub-branches of Bengali-Assamese languages according to the classification of ].<ref>{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/OriginDevelopmentOfBengali/page/n235/mode/1up |title=The origin and development of Bengali language |author=Suniti Kumar Chaterjee |year=1926 |page=140 }}</ref> |
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The '''Bengali–Assamese languages''' (also '''Gauda–Kamarupa languages''') is a grouping of several languages in the ]. This group belongs to the ] of ]. The languages in this group according to ] includes ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] (also categorised as a ]), ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. |
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The '''Bengali-Assamese languages''' (also '''Gauda–Kamarupa languages''') is a grouping of several languages in the ]. This group belongs to the ] of ]. The languages in this group according to ] includes ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. |
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==Languages== |
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==Languages== |
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! ] |
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! ] |
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| {{lang|bn|বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী}} <br>''Bișnupriya Monipuri'' |
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| {{lang|bpy|বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী}} <br>''Bișnupriya Monipuri'' |
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| ] |
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| ] |
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| ]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kim |first1=Amy |last2=Kim |first2=Seung |title=Bishnupriya (Manipuri) speakers in Bangladesh: a sociolinguistic survey | publisher=SIL INTERNATIONAL |page=11 |url=https://www.sil.org/system/files/reapdata/74/05/96/74059695388257055076108658933060858639/silesr2008_003.pdf |access-date=4 October 2020}}</ref> |
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| ]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kim |first1=Amy |last2=Kim |first2=Seung |title=Bishnupriya (Manipuri) speakers in Bangladesh: a sociolinguistic survey | publisher=SIL INTERNATIONAL |page=11 |url=https://www.sil.org/system/files/reapdata/74/05/96/74059695388257055076108658933060858639/silesr2008_003.pdf |access-date=4 October 2020}}</ref> |
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|- |
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|- |
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! ] |
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! ] |
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| {{lang|bn|রংপুরী}} <br> {{lang|bn|কামতাপুরী}} <br> {{lang|bn|রাজবংশী}} <br> {{lang|de|राजबंशी}} <br>''Rongpuri'' <br>''Kamatapuri'' <br>''Rajbanshi'' |
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| {{lang|rkt|রংপুরী}} <br> {{lang|rkt|কামতাপুৰী}} <br> {{lang|rkt|ৰাজবংশী}} <br> {{lang|de|राजबंशी}} <br>''Rongpuri'' <br>''Kamatapuri'' <br>''Rajbanshi'' |
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| ], ]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Minahan |first1=James B. |title=Ethnic Groups of South Asia and the Pacific: An Encyclopedia: An Encyclopedia |date=30 August 2012 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |location=Santa Barbara, Calif. |isbn=978-1-59884-660-7 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fOQkpcVcd9AC&pg=PT342 |language=en |quote=Generally, the Rajbongshi language is known as Rangpuri in Bangladesh and Kamta or Rajbangshi in India. The language is usually written in Bengali script in Bangladesh, while the Kamtapura script is favored in India. In Nepal, the language is Devanagari script which is also sometimes used by the Indian Rajbongshis.}}</ref> |
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| ], ]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Minahan |first1=James B. |title=Ethnic Groups of South Asia and the Pacific: An Encyclopedia: An Encyclopedia |date=30 August 2012 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |location=Santa Barbara, Calif. |isbn=978-1-59884-660-7 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fOQkpcVcd9AC&pg=PT342 |language=en |quote=Generally, the Rajbongshi language is known as Rangpuri in Bangladesh and Kamta or Rajbangshi in India. The language is usually written in Bengali script in Bangladesh, while the Kamtapura script is favored in India. In Nepal, the language is Devanagari script which is also sometimes used by the Indian Rajbongshis.}}</ref> |
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| ],<ref name="rkt" /> <br/>]<ref>"As a ritual of purgation they are discarding the Bengali /r/ with a dot and the same is replaced with the original /r/ with a diagonal slash, as used in Assamese script despite the fact that the Rajbanshis in Bengal have been conditioned to use the Bengali /r/ owing to the long processes of forceful imposition of Bengali language upon them." {{harvcol|Pradhani|2012|p=52}}</ref> |
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| ],<ref name="rkt" /> <br/>]<ref>"As a ritual of purgation they are discarding the Bengali /r/ with a dot and the same is replaced with the original /r/ with a diagonal slash, as used in Assamese script despite the fact that the Rajbanshis in Bengal have been conditioned to use the Bengali /r/ owing to the long processes of forceful imposition of Bengali language upon them." {{harvcol|Pradhani|2012|p=52}}</ref> |
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| {{flag|Bangladesh}} (])<br />{{flag|India}} (] and ])<br />{{flag|Nepal}} (]) |
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| {{flag|Bangladesh}} (])<br />{{flag|India}} (] and ])<br />{{flag|Nepal}} (]) |
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|- |
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|- |
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! ] |
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! ] |
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| নোয়াখাইল্লা <br> ''Noakhailla'' |
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| নোয়াখাইল্লা <br> ''Noakhailla'' |
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| ] |
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| ] |
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| ] |
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| ] |
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| 7 |
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| 12 |
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| {{flag|Bangladesh}} (Greater ])<br />{{flag|India}} (]) |
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| {{flag|Bangladesh}} (Greater ])<br />{{flag|India}} (]) |
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|- |
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|- |
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! ] |
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! ] |
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| {{lang|ur|رُاَࣺينڠَ}} <br> ''Ruáingga'' |
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| {{lang|ur|رُحَ࣪ڠۡگَ࣪ࢬ}} <br> 𐴌𐴗𐴥𐴝𐴙𐴚𐴒𐴙𐴝 <br> ''Ruáingga'' |
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| ] <br> ] <br> ]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/rhg|title=Rohingya|publisher=Ethnologue|access-date=6 October 2020}}</ref> |
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| ] <br> ] <br> ]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/rhg|title=Rohingya|publisher=Ethnologue|access-date=6 October 2020}}</ref> |
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! ] |
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! ] |
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| सुरजापुरी <br> {{lang|bn|সুরজাপুরী}}<br>''Surjapuri'' |
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| सुरजापुरी <br> {{lang|rjs|সুরজাপুরী}}<br>''Surjapuri'' |
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| ] <br> ] |
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| ] <br> ] |
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| ] |
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| ] |
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| 2.26<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/sjp|title=Surjapuri|publisher=Ethnologue|access-date=12 March 2018}}</ref> |
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| 2.26<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/sjp|title=Surjapuri|publisher=Ethnologue|access-date=12 March 2018}}</ref> |
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| {{flag|India}} (], ]) |
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| {{flag|India}} (], ]) |
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{{flag|Nepal}} (] |
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{{flag|Nepal}} (]) |
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|- |
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|- |
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! ] |
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! ] |
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| <span style="font-family: 'Surma';">'''ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ'''</span> <br> {{lang|bn|ছিলটি}} <br> ''Siloŧi'' |
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| <span style="font-family: 'Surma';">'''ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ'''</span> <br> {{lang|syl|ছিলটি}} <br> ''Siloŧi'' |
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| ] <br> ] |
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| ] <br> ] |
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| ]<ref name="syl" /> |
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| ]<ref name="syl" /> |
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!] |
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!] |
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!] |
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!] |
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!] |
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!] |
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!] |
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!] |
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!] |
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!] |
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|- |
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|- |
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!beautiful |
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!beautiful |
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|dhunia, xundor |
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|dhunia, thogua/thouga, xundor/xundar |
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|śundor* |
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|shundor |
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|dol |
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|dol |
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|dishar,šundor |
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|dishar,šundor |
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!blood |
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!blood |
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|tez, rokto* |
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|tez |
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|rôkto*, khun*, lohu |
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|rôkto*, khun*, lohu |
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|lo |
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|lo |
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|bhai |
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|bhai |
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|bái |
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|bái |
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|bái |
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|bái, báia |
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|- |
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|- |
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!cat |
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!cat |
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|mekuri, birali, biral |
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|mekuri/meukri/mekur, birali/biroli, biral |
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|biṛal, beṛal, billi, bilai, biṛali |
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|biṛal, beṛal, billi, bilai, biṛali |
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|bilai,bilei |
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|bilai/bilei, miúr |
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|- |
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!daughter |
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!daughter |
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|zi, mai, zhia |
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|zi, mai, aapi, zhia, ziori |
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|meye, konna*, jhi |
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|maiya/meye, konna*, jhi |
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|zee, maifuā |
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|zee, maifuā |
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|- |
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!day |
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!day |
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|din, rüz*, bela |
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|din, bêla |
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|din, bêla, roz*, dibôš* |
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|din, bêla*, roz*, dibôš* |
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|din |
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|din |
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|kukur, kutta |
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|kukur, kutta |
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|kutto |
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|kuĩr, kutto |
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!door |
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!door |
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|duar*, dorza*, dar |
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|duar*, dorza*, dar |
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|dôroja/dôrja*, duar* |
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|dôrza*, duar*, doja*, dôroza*, dôrwaza* |
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|duōr, kebar |
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|duōr, kebar |
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|- |
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!earth |
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!earth |
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|bhũi, p(r)ithiwi/p(r)ithibi*, dunia* |
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|bhũi, p(r)ithiwi/p(r)ithibi* |
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|duniya*, prithibi*, dhora, jahan* |
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|duniya*, prithibi*, dhora*, jahan* |
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|duniye,fithibi, |
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|duniye,fithibi, |
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|- |
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!egg |
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!egg |
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|koni, dima |
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|koni, dima/dim |
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|ḍim, anḍa, boida* |
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|ḍim, anḍa, boida* |
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|boda* |
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|boda* |
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|- |
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!elephant |
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!elephant |
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|hati |
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|hati/hathi |
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|hati |
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|hati |
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|- |
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!eye |
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!eye |
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|soku, sokhu, noyon* |
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|soku, sokhu |
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|chokh, chokkhu*, ãkhi, noyon* |
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|choukh/chokh, ãkhi, noyon*, chokkhu* |
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|sóg |
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|sóg |
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!father |
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!father |
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|deuta*, bap, büpai/bapa, baba*, aba/abba/abu/abbu* |
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|deuta*, bap, büpai/bapa, pitai/pite/piti*, aba/abba/abu/abbu* |
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|bap, abba, baba, waled*, abbu*, babaji, pita* |
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|bap, abba*, baba, abbu, pita*, waled* |
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|baf, ba,abba |
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|baf, ba,abba |
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!finger |
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!finger |
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|aṅuli |
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|aṅuli/aṅli |
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|aṅgul, onguli* |
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|aṅgul, onguli* |
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|- |
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!fire |
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!fire |
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|zui, aguni*, ogni* |
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|zui, aguni* |
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|agun*, ogni*, nar*, atosh*, anol*, pabok*, dahon* |
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|aguin/agun, ogni*, nar*, atosh*, anol*, pabok*, dahon* |
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|ôin* |
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|ôin* |
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|zui |
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|ooin* |
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|ooin* |
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|aguin*, nar*, atosh* |
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|aguin*, nar*, atosh* |
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|- |
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!food |
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!food |
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|khüabostu*, ahar*, khayddo*, khana* |
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|khüabostu*, khauni, ahar*, khayddo*, khana* |
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|khabar, khaon, khana*, khani*, khaddo*, ahar* |
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|khabar, khaon, khana*, khani*, khaddo*, ahar* |
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|- |
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!god |
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!god |
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|bhogowan*, issôr*, deu, khüda* |
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|bhogowan*, is(s)or*, deu, probhu*, khuda* |
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|Khoda*, isshôr*, bhagôban*,allah* ,shrishtikarta*, Ishôr |
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|khoda*, isshôr*, bhôgôban*, srishtikorta*, mabud* |
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|khúda*,rôb, ūôr ôla |
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|khúda*,rôb, ūôr ôla |
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!good |
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!good |
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|bhal |
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|bhal |
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|bhalo |
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|bhalo/bhala |
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|bála, gôm |
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|bála, gôm |
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!grass |
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!grass |
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|ghah, kher (hay) |
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|ghah, kher (hay) |
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|ghaš, khôṛ (hay) |
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|ghash, khôṛ (hay) |
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|kér |
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|kér |
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|- |
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!hand fan |
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!hand fan |
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|bisoni |
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|bisoni/biseni/bisni |
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|hat-pakha, biuni, bijoni |
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|hat-pakha, biuni, bijoni |
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!heart (emotion) |
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!heart (emotion) |
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|hia, ontor*, koliza/koilza, hidoy* |
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|hia, ontor*, koliza/koilza, hidoy* |
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|hridôy*, ôntor*, hiya, dil*, kolob*, kolija |
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|(h)ridôy*, ôntôr*, hiya, dil*, kolob*, kolija/koilja |
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|dil*, hôilze, ridôy, ôntôr |
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|dil*, hôilze, ridôy, ôntôr |
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|- |
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|- |
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!heart (organ) |
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!heart (organ) |
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|dil, amothu |
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|hia, dil, amothu |
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|hritpindo*,dil*, kolija |
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|(h)ritpindô*,dil*, kolija/koilja |
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|- |
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!horse |
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!horse |
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|ghü̃ra/ghora |
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|ghüra |
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|ghoṛa |
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|ghoṛa |
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|- |
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!hunger |
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!hunger |
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|bhük |
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|bhük/bhokh |
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|khudha*, khida*, khide*, bhuk |
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|khudha*, khida*, khide*, bhuk |
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!language |
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!language |
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|bhaxa*, mat (call), kotha*, raw |
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|bhaxa*, mat (call), kotha*, raw |
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|bhaša*, buli, joban* |
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|bhasha*, buli, jôban/zôban* |
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|hodá* |
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|hodá* |
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|basha,zúban,buli |
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|basha,zúban,buli |
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|- |
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!laughter |
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!laughter |
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|hãhi |
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|hahi |
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|hashi |
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|haši |
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|aši |
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|aši |
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|- |
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!life |
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!life |
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|ziwon/zibon, ziu (soul), zindegi*, hayat* |
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|zion/ziwon, ziu (soul), hayat* |
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|jiu, jibôn*, zindegi*, hayat* |
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|jibôn*, jindegi*, hayat* |
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|zibon,zindegi*,hayat* |
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|zibon,zindegi*,hayat* |
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|zibon |
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|zibon |
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|zindegi*, hayat* |
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|zindegi*, zibon*, hayat* |
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|- |
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|- |
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!moon |
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!moon |
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|zün, san(d), sond(r)o* |
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|zün, sand |
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|chád, chôndro*,bôdôr*, shashôdhor*, chand |
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|chãd/chand, chôndro*, bôdôr*, shôshi* |
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|sãn |
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|sãn |
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!mother |
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!mother |
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|ma, ai, mai, ammi/amma* |
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|ma, ai, mai, mao, ammi/amma* |
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|ma, amma*, ammu, waleda*, mata*, ai, mamoni |
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|ma, amma*, ammu, waleda*, mata*, ai |
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|ma |
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|ma |
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|- |
|
!mouth |
|
!mouth |
|
|mukh* |
|
|mukh*, mu- |
|
|mukh* |
|
|mukh*, mu(h) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|mukh* |
|
|mukh* |
Line 523: |
Line 523: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!night |
|
!night |
|
|rati, nixa*, ratri* |
|
|rati, nixa* |
|
|rat, ratri*, shob* |
|
|rat/rait, ratri*, shob* |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|rait |
|
|rait |
Line 544: |
Line 544: |
|
!place |
|
!place |
|
|thai, zega/zaga*, than |
|
|thai, zega/zaga*, than |
|
|jayga*, ṭhai, sthan*, jaga* |
|
|jayga/jaga/jega*, ṭhai, sthan* |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|ṭai, zāga* |
|
|ṭai, zāga* |
Line 553: |
Line 553: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!queen |
|
!queen |
|
|rani |
|
|rani, madoi, patmadoi |
|
|rani, shahbanu* |
|
|rani, shahbanu* |
|
| |
|
| |
Line 593: |
Line 593: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!salt |
|
!salt |
|
|nimokh*, lün, nun |
|
|nimokh*, lün/nun |
|
|lôbôn*, nun, nomok* |
|
|lôbôn*, nun, nomok* |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|nun, lôbôn* |
|
|lôbôn*, lun/nun |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Line 603: |
Line 603: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!sister |
|
!sister |
|
|bhoni (younger), ba/bai (elder) |
|
|bhoni/boini/boni (younger), ba/bai (elder) |
|
|apa, bon, didi, apu, api, didimoni, bubu, boin |
|
|apa*, apu/api, boin/bon, didi |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|bóin,afa/bôbbu/dî/afu (elder) |
|
|bóin,afa/bôbbu/dî/afu (elder) |
Line 613: |
Line 613: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!small |
|
!small |
|
|xoru |
|
|xoru, süto |
|
|chhoṭo, pati |
|
|chhoṭo, pati |
|
| |
|
| |
Line 623: |
Line 623: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!son |
|
!son |
|
|put, pü, putro/putto* |
|
|put, pü, aapa |
|
|chhele, putro*, put, poa, bêṭa |
|
|chhele, putro*, put, po, bêṭa |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|(morod) fuā, fut |
|
|(morod) fuā, fut |
Line 633: |
Line 633: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!soul |
|
!soul |
|
|ziu, atma* |
|
|ziu, atma/atta* |
|
|attã*, pran*, pôran*, ruh*,jiu |
|
|atta*, pran*, pôran*, ruh*, jiu |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|foran*, rû* |
|
|foran*, rû* |
Line 643: |
Line 643: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!sun |
|
!sun |
|
|beli, xuruz*, xuydzo* |
|
|beli |
|
|shurjo*, shuruj* |
|
|shurjo*, shuruj* |
|
| |
|
| |
Line 673: |
Line 673: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!village |
|
!village |
|
|
|gaü̃ |
|
|gaü |
|
|
|gram*, gã, gão |
|
|gram*, gã, gão |
|
| |
|
| |
Line 683: |
Line 683: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!waist |
|
!waist |
|
|kokal, kakal |
|
|kõkal/kakal |
|
|komor*, maja |
|
|komor*, maja |
|
| |
|
| |
Line 703: |
Line 703: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!when |
|
!when |
|
|ketia, ketiyake |
|
|ketia/kitia/kita, kethan/kethen, kesen, ketiyake |
|
|kôkhon, kobe, kon shomoy*, kon bêla |
|
|kôkhôn, kobe, kon shômôy*, kon bêla |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|hótte |
|
|hótte |
Line 713: |
Line 713: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!wind |
|
!wind |
|
|botah/batah, hawa* |
|
|botah/batah |
|
|batash*, hawa*, ba, bayu*, bao, bat*, anil* |
|
|batash*, hawa*, ba/bao, bayu*, bat*, anil* |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|ába*, bataš* |
|
|ába*, bataš* |
Line 734: |
Line 734: |
|
!woman |
|
!woman |
|
|maiki manuh, tiri*, tirüta, mohila* |
|
|maiki manuh, tiri*, tirüta, mohila* |
|
|mohila*, nari*, beṭi manush, ccheri |
|
|mohila*, nari*, beṭi manush, chheri |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|maiye fua,maifuā (soft) |
|
|maiye fua,maifuā (soft) |
Line 744: |
Line 744: |
|
!year |
|
!year |
|
|bosor, son* |
|
|bosor, son* |
|
|bochhor, shal*, borsho* |
|
|bochhor, shal*, borsho*, botshor* |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|bosor |
|
|bosor |
Line 754: |
Line 754: |
|
!yes |
|
!yes |
|
|hoy, o, ü̃, mm |
|
|hoy, o, ü̃, mm |
|
|hễ, ji*, agge, hã |
|
|hê/hễ, ji*, agge, hã |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|ô, ôy |
|
|ô, ôy |
Line 764: |
Line 764: |
|
!no |
|
!no |
|
|nohoy, nai, ühü, na |
|
|nohoy, nai, ühü, na |
|
|na, nai, nay, noy, nei, non |
|
|na, nai/nae/nei, noy, non |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|nô, nôy |
|
|nô, nôy |
Line 773: |
Line 773: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!yesterday |
|
!yesterday |
|
|kali, züa-kali |
|
|kali, züa-kali/zawa-kali |
|
|(goto*-)kal(-ke), (gelo-)kal(-ke),kal(-ke) |
|
|(goto*-)kal(-ke), (gelo-)kal(-ke),kal(-ke) |
|
| |
|
| |
Line 788: |
Line 788: |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
Line 804: |
Line 804: |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
Line 819: |
Line 819: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!bite |
|
!bite |
|
|kamur-, kamür mar- |
|
|kamür-, kamür mar- |
|
|xamṛa-, xamor mar- |
|
|xamṛa-, xamor maethbh=uj[kp=r- |
|
|kamoṛ mar-, kamṛa- |
|
|kamoṛ mar-, kamṛa- |
|
| |
|
| |
Line 831: |
Line 831: |
|
|phu de-, phuk-, phu kor- |
|
|phu de-, phuk-, phu kor- |
|
|fu de-, hu de- |
|
|fu de-, hu de- |
|
|phu de- |
|
|phu deua- |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Line 1,099: |
Line 1,099: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
!laugh |
|
!laugh |
|
|hah- |
|
|hãh- |
|
|aś- |
|
|aś- |
|
|haś- |
|
|haś- |
Line 1,454: |
Line 1,454: |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
|
!] |
Line 1,460: |
Line 1,460: |
|
|} |
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
==References== |
|
== See also == |
|
|
* ] |
|
|
* ] |
|
|
== References == |
|
{{reflist}} |
|
{{reflist}} |
|
|
|
|
Line 1,474: |
Line 1,477: |
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
|
|
] |