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{{Short description|Compound work that is made up of seven distinct works}} |
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{{Distinguish|hepatology}} |
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{{Distinguish|hepatology}} |
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] book series, an example of a hepatology]] |
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{{AfDM|page=Heptalogy (4th nomination)|year=2025|month=January|day=15|substed=yes|origtag=afdx}} |
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A '''hepatology''' (from ] ἑπτα- '']'', "seven" and -λογία ''-logia'', "discourse"), also known as a '''septology''', is a compound literary or narrative work that is made up of seven distinct works.<ref>{{cite news |title=77 things about the #7 |work=] |page=A6 |date=January 2, 2007 |quote=A series of seven works of art is called a hepatology. In the case of films, ] and ] (both to be completed), are examples.}}</ref> While not in wide usage, it has been used to describe such examples as the '']'' series of books,<ref name="hp"> |
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*{{cite news |author=Robert McCrum |title=The Hallows, and then the goodbyes: Tolkien it isn't, but J K Rowling's latest marks a triumphant literary achievement |work=] |page=17 |date=July 22, 2007 |quote=The completion of this world-shaking hepatology is something close to a triumph.}} |
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]'' book series, an example of a heptalogy]] |
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*{{cite web|url=http://www.thebookseller.com/news/51988-rowling-tops-revenue-list.html |title=Rowling tops revenue list |work=The Bookseller |date=January 25, 2008 |access-date=2008-02-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080128170220/http://www.thebookseller.com/news/51988-rowling-tops-revenue-list.html |archive-date=January 28, 2008 }}</ref> and '']''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Christopher|first1=Joe R.|chapter=C. S. Lewis's Problem with 'The Franklin's Tale'|editor1-last=Khoddam |editor1-first=Salwa |editor2-last=Hall |editor2-first=Mark R.|editor3-last=Fisher |editor3-first=Jason|title=C.S. Lewis and the Inklings: Reflections on Faith, Imagination and Modern Technology|year=2015|location=Newcastle |publisher=Cambridge Scholars Press |publication-date=2015 |page=128|isbn=9781443882965|quote=Lewis had a secret structure to the Narnian hepatology}}</ref> |
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A '''heptalogy''' ({{IPAc-en|h|ɛ|p|'|t|æ|l|ə|dʒ|i}}; from ] {{lang|grc-Grek|ἑπτα-|italic=no}} {{lang|grc-latn|]}}, "seven" and {{lang|grc-Grek|-λογία|italic=no}} {{lang|grc-latn|-logia}}, "discourse") is a compound literary or narrative work that is made up of seven distinct works.<ref>{{cite news |title=77 things about the #7 |work=] |page=A6 |date=January 2, 2007 |quote=A series of seven works of art is called a heptalogy. In the case of films, ] and ] (both to be completed), are examples.}}</ref> While not in wide usage, it has been used to describe such examples as the '']'' series of books,<ref name="hp"> |
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*{{cite news |author=Robert McCrum |title=The Hallows, and then the goodbyes: Tolkien it isn't, but J K Rowling's latest marks a triumphant literary achievement |work=] |page=17 |date=July 22, 2007 |quote=The completion of this world-shaking heptalogy is something close to a triumph.}} |
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*{{cite web|url=http://www.thebookseller.com/news/51988-rowling-tops-revenue-list.html |title=Rowling tops revenue list |work=The Bookseller |date=January 25, 2008 |access-date=2008-02-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080128170220/http://www.thebookseller.com/news/51988-rowling-tops-revenue-list.html |archive-date=January 28, 2008 }}</ref> and '']''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Christopher|first1=Joe R.|chapter=C. S. Lewis's Problem with 'The Franklin's Tale'|editor1-last=Khoddam |editor1-first=Salwa |editor2-last=Hall |editor2-first=Mark R.|editor3-last=Fisher |editor3-first=Jason|title=C.S. Lewis and the Inklings: Reflections on Faith, Imagination and Modern Technology|year=2015|location=Newcastle |publisher=Cambridge Scholars Press |publication-date=2015 |page=128|isbn=9781443882965|quote=Lewis had a secret structure to the Narnian heptalogy}}</ref> |
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==Examples== |
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==Examples== |
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{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 0 1em 1em" |
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{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 0 1em 1em" |
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| '''Hepatology''' |
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| '''Heptalogy''' |
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| '''Dates''' |
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| '''Dates''' |
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| '''Author''' |
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| '''Author''' |
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| ''The Cycle of Life''<ref> |
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| ''The Cycle of Life''<ref> |
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*{{cite journal |title=Section 3 |journal=Musical News and Herald |volume=46 |date=January–June 1914 |quote=So he has written his heptalogy, the titles of the dramas being "Lucifer", "Cain", "Magdalen", "Krishna", "Christos", "Psyche", and "Nirvana". The title of the whole is ''The Cycle of Life''... |page=610}} |
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*{{cite journal |title=Section 3 |journal=Musical News and Herald |volume=46 |date=January–June 1914 |quote=So he has written his heptalogy, the titles of the dramas being "Lucifer", "Cain", "Magdalen", "Krishna", "Christos", "Psyche", and "Nirvana". The title of the whole is ''The Cycle of Life''... |page=610}} |
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*{{cite journal |title=Edward Maryon |journal=] |volume=95 |issue=1333 |date=March 1954 |page=152 |quote=... his magnum opus being 'The Cycle of Life', a hepatology ...}}</ref> |
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*{{cite journal |title=Edward Maryon |journal=] |volume=95 |issue=1333 |date=March 1954 |page=152 |quote=... his magnum opus being 'The Cycle of Life', a heptalogy ...}}</ref> |
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| 1914 |
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| 1914 |
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| Edward Maryon |
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| Edward Maryon |
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| '']''<ref>{{cite news |author=Michael Wright |title=The Marcel wave |work=] |date=January 2, 2000 |quote=The pressure to read Proust is felt in different ways. Sir Richard Eyre ... confesses that he was shamed into reading the mighty hepatology by Alan Bennett.}}</ref> |
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| '']''<ref>{{cite news |author=Michael Wright |title=The Marcel wave |work=] |date=January 2, 2000 |quote=The pressure to read Proust is felt in different ways. Sir Richard Eyre ... confesses that he was shamed into reading the mighty heptalogy by Alan Bennett.}}</ref> |
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| 1913–1927 |
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| 1913–1927 |
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| '']''<ref> |
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| '']''<ref> |
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*{{cite book |author=Alan Farrell |title=High Cheekbones, Pouty Lips, Tight Jeans |page=227 |year=2007 |quote=...while Lewis confected a hepatology ... about the fictitious and snow-shrouded land of Narnia...}} |
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*{{cite book |author=Alan Farrell |title=High Cheekbones, Pouty Lips, Tight Jeans |page=227 |year=2007 |quote=...while Lewis confected a heptalogy ... about the fictitious and snow-shrouded land of Narnia...}} |
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*{{cite book |author=Michael Ward |author-link=Michael Ward (scholar) |title=Planet Narnia. The Seven Heavens in the Imagination of C.S. Lewis |page=13 | quote= Charles Wrong ... reports Lewis as adding, "I had to write three volumes, of course, or seven, or nine. Those are the magic numbers."}}</ref> |
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*{{cite book |author=Michael Ward |author-link=Michael Ward (scholar) |title=Planet Narnia. The Seven Heavens in the Imagination of C.S. Lewis |page=13 | quote= Charles Wrong ... reports Lewis as adding, "I had to write three volumes, of course, or seven, or nine. Those are the magic numbers."}}</ref> |
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| 1949–1954 |
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| 1949–1954 |
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| '']''<ref>{{cite news |author=Fred Inglis |title=News as history: history as fiction |work=] Books |page=5 |date=November 4, 2000 |quote=This is the final volume of Vidal's astonishing hepatology, Narratives of Empire...}}</ref> |
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| '']''<ref>{{cite news |author=Fred Inglis |title=News as history: history as fiction |work=] Books |page=5 |date=November 4, 2000 |quote=This is the final volume of Vidal's astonishing heptalogy, Narratives of Empire...}}</ref> |
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| 1967–2000 |
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| 1967–2000 |
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*{{cite journal |author=Juan María Solare |title=Face to face with Stockhausen |journal=] |date=July 2000 |pages=20–22 |quote=The hepatology ''LICHT'' (Light) is a cycle of seven operas... |jstor=946542|volume=2 |issue=213 |issn=0040-2982 |doi=10.1017/s0040298200007828}} |
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*{{cite journal |author=Juan María Solare |title=Face to face with Stockhausen |journal=] |date=July 2000 |pages=20–22 |quote=The heptalogy ''LICHT'' (Light) is a cycle of seven operas... |jstor=946542|volume=2 |issue=213 |issn=0040-2982 |doi=10.1017/s0040298200007828|s2cid=143443072 }} |
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*{{cite journal |author=Ivanka Stoianova |title=And Dasein becomes music: some glimpses of Light |journal=] |volume=37 |date=Winter 1999 |pages=179–212 |quote=Since 1977, the year which marks the beginning of the composition of the hepatology ''Licht''...|issue=1 |doi=10.2307/833631 |author2=Jerome Kohl|author2-link=Jerome Kohl|jstor=833631}}</ref> |
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*{{cite journal |author=Ivanka Stoianova |title=And Dasein becomes music: some glimpses of Light |journal=] |volume=37 |date=Winter 1999 |pages=179–212 |quote=Since 1977, the year which marks the beginning of the composition of the heptalogy ''Licht''...|issue=1 |doi=10.2307/833631 |author2=Jerome Kohl|author2-link=Jerome Kohl|jstor=833631}}</ref> |
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| 1977–2003 |
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| 1977–2003 |
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{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 0 1em 1em" |
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| '''Planned hepatology''' |
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| '''Planned heptalogy''' |
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| ''Luther''<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |author=Albert Freybe |editor=Samuel Macauley Jackson |encyclopedia=The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge |title=Rinckart (Rinkart), Martin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7el4esMpCT4C&pg=PA41 |access-date=2008-02-09 |year=1911 |publisher=Funk & Wagnalls Company |volume=10 |pages=41 |quote=A third drama, the ''Indulgentiarius confusus'', was written..., forming the third part of the author's intended hepatology on Luther.}}</ref> |
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| ''Luther''<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |author=Albert Freybe |editor=Samuel Macauley Jackson |encyclopedia=The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge |title=Rinckart (Rinkart), Martin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7el4esMpCT4C&pg=PA41 |access-date=2008-02-09 |year=1911 |publisher=Funk & Wagnalls Company |volume=10 |pages=41 |quote=A third drama, the ''Indulgentiarius confusus'', was written..., forming the third part of the author's intended heptalogy on Luther.}}</ref> |
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| 1613–1630 |
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| 1613–1630 |
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| '']''<ref>{{cite book |author=Willard Thorp |title=American Writing in the Twentieth Century |url=https://archive.org/details/americanwritingi00thor |url-access=registration |publisher=Harvard University Press |year=1960 |page= |quote=Here was stuff, not for a naturalistic trilogy but for a hepatology! In the four novels which stand complete and in the fragment of a fifth (''The Hills Beyond'', 1941), Wolfe took one hero, Eugene Gant...}}</ref> |
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| '']''<ref>{{cite book |author=Willard Thorp |title=American Writing in the Twentieth Century |url=https://archive.org/details/americanwritingi00thor |url-access=registration |publisher=Harvard University Press |year=1960 |page= |quote=Here was stuff, not for a naturalistic trilogy but for a heptalogy! In the four novels which stand complete and in the fragment of a fifth (''The Hills Beyond'', 1941), Wolfe took one hero, Eugene Gant...}}</ref> |
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| 1935–1941 |
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| 1935–1941 |
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| ''The Ages of Man''<ref>{{cite news |title=Short List |work=] |date=May 18, 1999 |quote=Thornton Wilder left this hepatology of one-acts unfinished at his death in 1975}}</ref> |
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| ''The Ages of Man''<ref>{{cite news |title=Short List |work=] |date=May 18, 1999 |quote=Thornton Wilder left this heptalogy of one-acts unfinished at his death in 1975}}</ref> |
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| 1956 |
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| 1956 |
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| ''The Children of Kronos''<ref>{{cite news |author=Michael Moschos |title=Obituary: Alexandros Kotzias |work=] Gazette |page=31 |date=September 25, 1992 |quote=He completed four in this projected "hepatology" under the general title "The Children of Kronos"}}</ref> |
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| ''The Children of Kronos''<ref>{{cite news |author=Michael Moschos |title=Obituary: Alexandros Kotzias |work=] Gazette |page=31 |date=September 25, 1992 |quote=He completed four in this projected "heptalogy" under the general title "The Children of Kronos"}}</ref> |
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| 1987–1991 |
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| 1987–1991 |
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| Alexandros Kotzias |
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| Alexandros Kotzias |
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| ''Heptalogía de Hieronymus Bosch''<ref> |
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| ''Heptalogía de Hieronymus Bosch''<ref> |
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*{{cite news |author=James Woodall |title=F.I.N.D. Schaubühne, Berlin |work=] Arts |page=8 |date=February 16, 2004 |quote=Argentine Rafael Spregelburd's Stupidity, the fourth in The Hieronymus Bosch Hepatology series, is a sprawling farce...}} |
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*{{cite news |author=James Woodall |title=F.I.N.D. Schaubühne, Berlin |work=] Arts |page=8 |date=February 16, 2004 |quote=Argentine Rafael Spregelburd's Stupidity, the fourth in The Hieronymus Bosch Heptalogy series, is a sprawling farce...}} |
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*{{cite web |url=http://www.cubaheadlines.com/2008/01/12/8349/casa_awards_start_the_literary_party_in_cuba.html |title=Casa awards start the literary party in Cuba |work=Cuba Headlines |date=January 12, 2008 |access-date=2008-02-09}}</ref> |
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*{{cite web |url=http://www.cubaheadlines.com/2008/01/12/8349/casa_awards_start_the_literary_party_in_cuba.html |title=Casa awards start the literary party in Cuba |work=Cuba Headlines |date=January 12, 2008 |access-date=2008-02-09}}</ref> |
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| 1997–2006 |
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| 1997-2006 |
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==See also== |
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==See also== |
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{{Wiktionary|hepatology}} |
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{{Wiktionary|heptalogy}} |
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{{works series}} |
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{{works series}} |
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