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{{Infobox church | |||
] | |||
| name = Intercession Cathedral | |||
| fullname = | |||
| other name = Pokrovskyi Cathedral | |||
| native_name = Собор Покрови Пресвятої Богородиці | |||
| native_name_lang = ua | |||
| image = Покровський собор зимового вечора.jpg | |||
| image_size = | |||
| alt = | |||
| caption = The cathedral in 2020 | |||
| pushpin map = | |||
| pushpin label position = | |||
| pushpin map alt = | |||
| pushpin mapsize = | |||
| relief = | |||
| map caption = | |||
| coordinates = <!-- {{Coord}} --> | |||
| osgridref = <!-- {{gbmappingsmall| TEXT}} --> | |||
| osgraw = <!-- TEXT --> | |||
| location = ] | |||
| country = ] | |||
| embedded = {{Infobox historic site |embed = yes |designation1 = UKRAINE LOCAL |designation1_offname = {{Lang|uk|«Покровський монастир»}} (''Intercession Monastery'') |designation1_type = Urban Planning, Architecture |designation1_number = 7450-Ха}} | |||
| language(s) = | |||
| denomination = ] | |||
| previous denomination = | |||
| tradition = | |||
| religious institute = <!-- or | religious order = --> | |||
| churchmanship = | |||
| relics = | |||
| diocese = | |||
| architect = | |||
| architectural type = | |||
| style = ] | |||
| years built = 1659-1689 | |||
| completed date = 1689 | |||
| construction cost = | |||
| closed date = | |||
| demolished date = | |||
}} | |||
The '''Intercession Cathedral''' ({{Langx|uk|Собор Покрови Пресвятої Богородиці}}) or '''Pokrovskyi Cathedral''' ({{Lang|uk|Покровський собор}}) is the oldest cathedral in ], ], built in 1689. In addition to the cathedral, the monastery complex includes the seminary, Kharkiv episcopal residence, and the Church of the Mother of God Ozerianska. | |||
== History == | |||
The '''Pokrovsky Monastery Cathedra''' is the oldest cathedral in ], ], built in 1689. The complex includes by the seminary, Pokrovsky Cathedral, Kharkov episcopal residence and the Temple of the Mother of God Ozeryanskoy. | |||
The first wooden church was built in the first half of the XVII century and consecrated in the honour of ]. In 1659 local ] decided to construct a stone temple. It was finished by 1689 and consecrated by the bishop {{ill|Abraham Ukhov|ru|Авраамий (Юхов)}}. The stone church was designed in a traditional Russian way — three-domed basilica placed on a warm ‘winter’ temple. The upper part was connected to the bell tower with a narthex gallery.{{sfn|Denisov|2019}} | |||
In 1726 the bishop {{ill|Epiphanius Tikhorsky|ru|Епифаний (Тихорский)}} and the field marshal ] established the {{ill|Intercession Monastery, Kharkiv|uk|Покровський чоловічий монастир (Харків)}}. The monastery complex included a collegium, the first higher education establishment in Kharkiv. | |||
The Intercession Church was restored in 1729 and equipped with new church ware. In 1732 the bell tower received a 1.6 tonn new bell. In 1799—1846 the church had a status of a cathedral. It was closed in the 1920s and decayed for more than 30 years. In 1992 it was returned under management of the ].<ref>{{cite web | |||
|language = ru | |||
|url = https://mykharkov.info/news/velikolepnaya-semerka-7-samyh-staryh-zdanij-harkova-67446.html | |||
|title = Великолепная семерка: 7 самых старых зданий Харькова | |||
|trans-title = The Magnificent Seven: 7 oldest buildings in Kharkiv | |||
|publisher = My Kharkiv | |||
|date = 2021-03-28 | |||
|accessdate = 2022-03-15 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
== Gallery == | |||
<gallery class="center" widths="200" heights="240"> | |||
File:Universitetskaya Gorka 1840s.jpg|Engraving from the 1840s | |||
File:Pokrovsky Monastery in Kharkov.jpg|Postcard from the 1910s | |||
File:Pokrovsky Monastery in Kharkiv by Lypko S. 9.jpg|The monastery in 2016 | |||
</gallery> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} | ||
*'Харьков: Архитектура, памятники, новостройки'': Путеводитель — Х.: Прапор, 1987. | |||
== Sources == | |||
*{{cite book | |||
|last=Denisov | |||
|first=Leonid | |||
|year=2019 | |||
|title=1100 православных монастырей Российской империи | |||
|trans-title=1100 Orthodox monasteries of Russian Empire | |||
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WBCGDwAAQBAJ&dq=%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8C&pg=PT1136 | |||
|isbn=9785041532109 | |||
}} | |||
* Д. И. ], Д. П. Миллер. | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | |||
{ | |||
{{Cathedrals of Ukraine}} | {{Cathedrals of Ukraine}} | ||
{{coord missing|Ukraine}} | |||
== Pokrovsky Monastery, Kharkiv == | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 09:49, 17 January 2025
Church in Kharkiv, UkraineIntercession Cathedral | |
---|---|
Pokrovskyi Cathedral | |
Собор Покрови Пресвятої Богородиці | |
The cathedral in 2020 | |
Location | Kharkiv |
Country | Ukraine |
Denomination | Eastern Orthodox church |
Architecture | |
Style | Ukrainian Baroque |
Years built | 1659-1689 |
Completed | 1689 |
Historic site | |
Immovable Monument of Local Significance of Ukraine | |
Official name | «Покровський монастир» (Intercession Monastery) |
Type | Urban Planning, Architecture |
Reference no. | 7450-Ха |
The Intercession Cathedral (Ukrainian: Собор Покрови Пресвятої Богородиці) or Pokrovskyi Cathedral (Покровський собор) is the oldest cathedral in Kharkiv, Ukraine, built in 1689. In addition to the cathedral, the monastery complex includes the seminary, Kharkiv episcopal residence, and the Church of the Mother of God Ozerianska.
History
The first wooden church was built in the first half of the XVII century and consecrated in the honour of Intercession of the Theotokos. In 1659 local Cossacks decided to construct a stone temple. It was finished by 1689 and consecrated by the bishop Abraham Ukhov [ru]. The stone church was designed in a traditional Russian way — three-domed basilica placed on a warm ‘winter’ temple. The upper part was connected to the bell tower with a narthex gallery.
In 1726 the bishop Epiphanius Tikhorsky [ru] and the field marshal Mikhail Mikhailovich Golitsyn established the Intercession Monastery, Kharkiv [uk]. The monastery complex included a collegium, the first higher education establishment in Kharkiv.
The Intercession Church was restored in 1729 and equipped with new church ware. In 1732 the bell tower received a 1.6 tonn new bell. In 1799—1846 the church had a status of a cathedral. It was closed in the 1920s and decayed for more than 30 years. In 1992 it was returned under management of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church.
Gallery
References
- Denisov 2019.
- "Великолепная семерка: 7 самых старых зданий Харькова" [The Magnificent Seven: 7 oldest buildings in Kharkiv] (in Russian). My Kharkiv. 2021-03-28. Retrieved 2022-03-15.
Sources
- Denisov, Leonid (2019). 1100 православных монастырей Российской империи [1100 Orthodox monasteries of Russian Empire]. ISBN 9785041532109.
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