Revision as of 08:48, 11 June 2012 editHiLo48 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers91,429 edits →NSW ALP: Not "admitted". That implies something was potentially being hidden. Changed word to that used in the source.← Previous edit | Revision as of 09:51, 11 June 2012 edit undoCollect (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers47,160 edits at least pretend that we use NPOV, speculation over balance in Parliament is UNDUE in this BLP, we already link to the report - details of trivial amounts seems UNDUE as well, primary sources removed, rm POV "timeline"Next edit → | ||
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{{POV|date=June 2012}} | {{POV|date=June 2012}} | ||
{{incoherent|date=June 2012}} | {{incoherent|date=June 2012}} | ||
]The '''Craig Thomson affair''' is an Australian political scandal |
]The '''Craig Thomson affair''' is an Australian political scandal concerning allegations by ], that ] used funds of the ] to pay for personal expenses.<ref name=Thomsonthreat>{{cite web|last=Grattan|first=Michelle|title=Threat to PM's numbers|url=http://www.theage.com.au/opinion/political-news/threat-to-pms-numbers-20120509-1yd82.html|work=The Age|accessdate=10 May 2012}}</ref> | ||
==Thomson's vote in a hung parliament== | |||
Both the ] and the ]-] coalition won 72 seats in the 2010 Australian federal election. Government was decided by the six independents and minor party members, with four of the six siding with the ALP led by the Prime Minister, ]. If one of those four changed his vote, the government would cease to enjoy majority support. Since the election, the Coalition has lost one member (], sitting as an Independent and elected as Speaker) and gained one (Independent ] joining the Coalition from 8 May 2012).<ref name="News.com.au">{{cite news | first = AAP | title = Coalition claims 72 seats as Nationals MP Tony Crook joins | newspaper = News.com.au | date = 05 May 2012 | url = http://www.news.com.au/national/coalition-claims-72-seats-as-crook-joins/story-e6frfkvr-1226347635451 | publisher=] | accessdate = 14 May 2012}}</ref>. The independent Adam Wilkie withdrew his support in January 2012<ref name="Wilkie moves">{{cite news|last=Ireland|first=Judith|title=Government survives as Wilkie withdraws support|url=http://www.nationaltimes.com.au/opinion/political-news/government-survives-as-wilkie-withdraws-support-20120508-1yatl.html|accessdate=15 May 2012|newspaper=National Times|date=9 May 2012}}</ref> but Peter Slipper was suspended on 8 May 2012 and may not vote until he is cleared of civil charges or relinquishes his position. (By tradition, a Speaker may not vote in Parliament unless occupying the Speaker's chair and then only in the event of a tied vote.)<ref name=Slippervote>{{cite news|title=Political leaders deny Slipper cover-up|url=http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/international/2012-04-22/political-leaders-deny-slipper-coverup/931578|accessdate=15 May 2012|newspaper=Radio Australia|date=24 April 2012}}</ref> | |||
Although Craig Thomson's membership of the ALP was suspended on 8 May 2012 (reducing the government's numbers to 71 against the Coalition's 72), he indicated that he will continue to vote with the ALP.<ref name=Thomsonsuspended>{{cite news|title=Embattled Thomson suspended from Labor Party|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-04-29/craig-thomson-leaves-labor-party/3978614|accessdate=15 May 2012|newspaper=ABC News|date=29 April 2012}}</ref> Assuming a vote of confidence, as threatened by Opposition leader ], and that crossbenchers ] and ] voted against the government, the vote would be lost with Deputy Speaker Anna Burke casting her vote from the chair to break a 74-74 tie.<ref name="Wilkie threatens">{{cite news|last=Maiden|first=Samantha|title=Independent MP Andrew Wilkie warns Slipper crisis could trigger early election Read more: http://www.news.com.au/national/slipper-trigger-for-early-election/story-e6frfkvr-1226341738171#ixzz1uttyAyCW|url=http://www.news.com.au/national/slipper-trigger-for-early-election/story-e6frfkvr-1226341738171|accessdate=15 May 2012|newspaper=The Sunday Mail|date=29 April 2012}}</ref> | |||
However, if Thomson resigned or was suspended from Parliament, the Coalition could expect to win a vote of no-confidence in Julia Gillard's government.<ref name=Labordrops>{{cite news|last=Kerr|first=Christian|title=Labor's House of Representatives numbers dwindle to 70|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/in-depth/labors-house-of-representatives-numbers-dwindle-to-70/story-fndckad0-1226342149153|accessdate=15 May 2012|newspaper=The Australian|date=30 April 2012}}</ref> | |||
==Fair Work Australia inquiry== | ==Fair Work Australia inquiry== | ||
] (FWA) was commissioned to investigate allegations of financial impropriety involving the Health Services Union and Craig Thomson. Terry Nassios, a senior Commonwealth public servant, was delegated by the General Manager of FWA to provide an investigation into the National Office of the HSU, under section 331 of the ''Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009''. | ] (FWA) was commissioned to investigate allegations of financial impropriety involving the Health Services Union and Craig Thomson. Terry Nassios, a senior Commonwealth public servant, was delegated by the General Manager of FWA to provide an investigation into the National Office of the HSU, under section 331 of the ''Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009''. | ||
After three years, Nassios produced a 1,105 page report, consisting of a total of 183 findings. Of these, 153 findings pertain to Thomson's alleged breaches of union rules and sections 237(1), 285(1), 286(1), and 287(1) of Schedule 1 of the ''Workplace Relations Amendment (Registration and Accountability of Organisations) Act 2002'' <ref name=RAOSchedule>{{cite web|Commonwealth Legislation,|title=Workplace Relations Amendment (Registration and Accountability of Organisations) Act 2002|url=http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/C2004A01041/Html/Text#param2|accessdate=11 June 2012}}</ref> ("the RAO Schedule"). The |
After three years, Nassios produced a 1,105 page report, consisting of a total of 183 findings. Of these, 153 findings pertain to Thomson's alleged breaches of union rules and sections 237(1), 285(1), 286(1), and 287(1) of Schedule 1 of the ''Workplace Relations Amendment (Registration and Accountability of Organisations) Act 2002'' <ref name=RAOSchedule>{{cite web|Commonwealth Legislation,|title=Workplace Relations Amendment (Registration and Accountability of Organisations) Act 2002|url=http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/C2004A01041/Html/Text#param2|accessdate=11 June 2012}}</ref> ("the RAO Schedule"). The report concedes that <ref name=FWAReportCashPro>{{cite web|last=Nassios|first=Terry|title=Investigation into the National Office of the Health Services Union|url=http://resources.news.com.au/files/2012/05/07/1226349/136447-fwa-report.pdf|work=Report of the Delegate to the General Manager of Fair Work Australia|publisher=Fair Work Australia|accessdate=10 May 2012|page=133}}</ref> ''he General Manager (or the General Manager’s delegate) is not a court, and is not bound by the rules of evidence'' and ''It is correct that Mr Thomson's answers at interview are hearsay, and prima facie inadmissible in evidence at trial (although the Evidence Act does provide some significant exceptions to the hearsay rule)'' (at para 37). | ||
The FWA investigation has been criticised for failing to investigate the finances of the HSU No.4 Branch following a petition by HSU members in July 2009. <ref name=FWA>{{cite news|last=Millar|first=Royce|title=Fair Work refused to investigate HSU books|url=http://www.theage.com.au/national/fair-work-refused-to-investigate-hsu-books-20110912-1k63i.html|accessdate=07 June 2012|newspaper=The Age|date=13 September 2011}}</ref> | The FWA investigation has been criticised for failing to investigate the finances of the HSU No.4 Branch following a petition by HSU members in July 2009. <ref name=FWA>{{cite news|last=Millar|first=Royce|title=Fair Work refused to investigate HSU books|url=http://www.theage.com.au/national/fair-work-refused-to-investigate-hsu-books-20110912-1k63i.html|accessdate=07 June 2012|newspaper=The Age|date=13 September 2011}}</ref> | ||
Craig Thomson |
Craig Thomson questioned the impartiality of the investigation after it was revealed that Michael Lawler, the Vice President of FWA, was involved in internal HSU politics at the request of his partner, ], who allegedly supplied most of the documents used by the FWA in the Craig Thomson investigation. <ref name=FWA2>{{cite news|last=Uhlmann|first=Chris|title=Senior Fair Work official embroiled in HSU fighting|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-05-28/fair-work-australia-vice-president-deeply-involved-in-hsu-fight/4038274|accessdate=07 June 2012|newspaper=ABC News|date=29 May 2012}}</ref> | ||
==Credit card spending on escorts== | |||
The most sensational allegation against Craig Thomson is that he used his union Mastercard to procure prostitutes. The Fair Work Australia report listed several occasions on which this had allegedly occurred. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Date !! Agency !! Amount | |||
|- | |||
| 26 February 2003 || Aboutoun Catering (listed on Yellow pages as an escort agency.) || $330 | |||
|- | |||
| 11 March 2003 || Sydney Outcalls || $1040 | |||
|- | |||
| 9 April 2005 || Sydney Outcalls || $2,475 | |||
|- | |||
| 11 June 2005 || Tiffanys || $418 | |||
|- | |||
| 26 August 2006 || A Touch of Class || $660 | |||
|- | |||
| 16 August 2007 || Sydney Outcalls || $770 | |||
|} | |||
All agencies used innocuous names on their billing, but searches through business directories etc. led to escort agencies or brothels. Thomson denied any knowledge of approving payments to escort agencies on his credit cards, agreed that these would not be legitimate expenditure and, when it was pointed out that he had in fact approved these payments, apparently made no attempt to investigate them.<ref name=FWAReportPros>{{cite web|last=Nassios|first=Terry|title=Investigation into the National Office of the Health Services Union, Escort Services|url=http://resources.news.com.au/files/2012/05/07/1226349/136447-fwa-report.pdf|work=Report of the Delegate to the General Manager of Fair Work Australia|publisher=Fair Work Australia|accessdate=10 May 2012|pages=463-505}}</ref> | |||
===Counter allegations made by Craig Thomson=== | ===Counter allegations made by Craig Thomson=== | ||
In his speech to the House of Representatives on 21 May 2012 Thomson |
In his speech to the House of Representatives on 21 May 2012 Thomson said that ], a former HSU executive member and the former husband of HSU National Secretary ] was responsible for the spending on prostitutes.<ref name=HansardJ>{{cite Hansard|title=Hansard, May 21, 2012 |url=http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/genpdf/chamber/hansardr/abc2c0c8-7187-4566-b4d3-a8f9194f0813/0084/hansard_frag.pdf;fileType=application%2Fpdf |accessdate=08 June 2012||date=21 May 2012}}</ref> This claim was made by HSU branch president Pauline Fegan.<ref name=Fegan>{{cite news|last=Wallace|first=Rick|title=Second Labor figure Jeff Jackson embroiled in union brothel scandal |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/second-labor-figure-in-brothel-scandal/story-e6frg6n6-1225696993824|accessdate=08 June 2009|newspaper=The Australian|date=09 April 2009}}</ref> The FWA report stated that Jackson had <i>"settled and repaid the HSU in 2009 an undisclosed amount in a confidential settlement following allegations of using a union credit card at the named escort agencies in Sydney;"</i> (page 466). FWA's Terry Nassios, citing a newspaper report, stated the $15,000 had been repaid by Jeff Jackson in settlement of three payments of $5,000 identified as "back pay" dishonestly claimed.<ref name=NotJeff>{{cite news|last=Schneiders|first=Ben|title=Chief of strife-torn union promises to pay back $15,000 |url=http://www.theage.com.au/national/chief-of-strifetorn-union-promises-to-pay-back-15000-20090703-d7v1.html|accessdate=17 May 2009|newspaper=The Age|date=4 July 2009}}</ref> When asked by Fair Work Australia to clarify if this claim pertained to Jackson, Thomson declined to provide any details, citing legal advice. | ||
===Defamation action against the ''Sydney Morning Herald''=== | |||
On 8 April 2009 the '']'' published a story alleging that Thomson had used union credit cards to pay for prostitutes and withdrawn over $100,000 in cash to fund his election campaign for the federal seat of Dobell.<ref name="SMHbreak"/> Thomson sued the newspaper for defamation in the ], but withdrew proceedings at the urging of former ALP Senator ]. <ref name=Richardson>{{cite news|last=Eastley|first=Tony|title=Richo responds to Thomson|url=http://www.abc.net.au/am/content/2012/s3507020.htm|accessdate=09 June 2012|newspaper=ABC Radio National|date=21 May 2012}}</ref> Fairfax claimed it had evidence showing that the payments were made from his credit card, his drivers licence was checked and photocopied, and that phone calls to escort agencies were made from his mobile phone and hotel rooms. Fairfax journalists labeled Thomson's claims of being set up by factional enemies in the ] as "incredible". <ref name=Incredible>{{cite news|last=Schubert|first=Mischa|title=An incredible tale|url=http://m.smh.com.au/opinion/politics/an-incredible-tale-20120512-1yjnm.html|accessdate=17 May 2012|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=13 May 2012}}</ref> Thomson advised Fair Work Australia that he had accepted an offer to settle the defamation proceedings, claiming that alibi evidence and handwriting experts had cleared him.<ref name=FWAReportDefDrop>{{cite web|last=Nassios|first=Terry|title=Investigation into the National Office of the Health Services Union|url=http://resources.news.com.au/files/2012/05/07/1226349/136447-fwa-report.pdf|work=Report of the Delegate to the General Manager of Fair Work Australia|publisher=Fair Work Australia|accessdate=10 May 2012|page=57-58}}</ref> In fact the settlement involved Thomson paying Fairfax $240 000, provided to Thomson by the NSW branch of the ALP. <ref name=ALPpays>{{cite news|title=Thomson legal bill cost Labor almost $350k|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-06-09/labor-paid-350k-legal-bill-for-thomson/4062024|accessdate=10 June 2012|newspaper=ABC News|date=9 June 2012}}</ref> Thomson's settlement did not result in any retraction or apology from the newspaper, which continued to publish the allegations. <ref name="ThommoDropsDef">{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/labor-mp-drops-case-against-fairfax-20110605-1fnj4.html |title=Labor MP drops case against Fairfax |publisher=Smh.com.au |date= 6 June 2011|accessdate=21 August 2011}}</ref> | |||
==Cash withdrawals== | |||
Thomson withdrew a total of $103,338.70 in cash from his union-supplied Mastercard: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Year !! Total cash withdrawn | |||
|- | |||
| 2002 || $901.25 | |||
|- | |||
| 2003 || $9,603.15 | |||
|- | |||
| 2004 || $21,290.07 | |||
|- | |||
| 2005 || $21,094.25 | |||
|- | |||
| 2006 || $28,985.00 | |||
|- | |||
| 2007 || $21,465.00 | |||
|- | |||
|'''Total'''||'''$103,338.70''' | |||
|} | |||
Thomson stated that "it was just sometimes more convenient...to pay in cash" and cited the example of an Aboriginal "welcome to country" ceremony where the fee could only be accepted in cash. He also gave an example where money would be withdrawn prior to a trip to Melbourne (page 278). He also said that any unspent cash would be returned along with the receipts to bookkeeper and financial controller Belinda Ord (page 279). Ord, when questioned on this point, was unable to remember any occasion when cash had been returned (pages 280-281). Thomson's personal assistant, Nurten Ungun, states that she received no documentation on such cash withdrawals (page 283). | |||
<ref name=FWAReportCash>{{cite web|last=Nassios|first=Terry|title=Investigation into the National Office of the Health Services Union|url=http://resources.news.com.au/files/2012/05/07/1226349/136447-fwa-report.pdf|work=Report of the Delegate to the General Manager of Fair Work Australia|publisher=Fair Work Australia|accessdate=10 May 2012|pages=277-289}}</ref> | |||
Thomson made cash withdrawals totalling $3,771.60 from his union credit card during a period of annual leave in Europe from 20 May to 24 June 2004. He stated that he had attended meetings relating to HSU business in London during this period. There is no evidence of any approval for this expenditure nor any evidence or report of union activities during this time. Thomson stated that he made a written report on his overseas travel. When Fair Work Australia made a formal request for a copy there was no response.<ref name=FWAReportOSCash>{{cite web|last=Nassios|first=Terry|title=Investigation into the National Office of the Health Services Union|url=http://resources.news.com.au/files/2012/05/07/1226349/136447-fwa-report.pdf|work=Report of the Delegate to the General Manager of Fair Work Australia|publisher=Fair Work Australia|accessdate=10 May 2012|pages=338-347}}</ref> | |||
Fair Work Australia identified three occasions on which Thomson travelled to Melbourne and used his union credit card to pay for hotel accounts which included telephone calls from his room to escort agencies. On these occasions Thomson also made large cash withdrawals from his union credit card. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Date !! Location !! Activity | |||
|- | |||
| 11 April 2006 || Terrigal, NSW || Cash withdrawal from union Mastercard of $500 | |||
|- | |||
| 12 April 2006 || Pacific International Suites, Melbourne || Phone call from Thomson's hotel room to "The Boardroom of Melbourne Escort Agency". | |||
|- | |||
| 20 April 2006 || Forresters Beach, NSW || Cash withdrawal from union Mastercard of $400 | |||
|- | |||
| 20 April 2006 || Grand Hyatt, Melbourne || Phone calls from Thomson's hotel room to "Young Blondes" and "Confidential Model Escorts" escort agencies. | |||
|- | |||
| 6 June 2006 || Erina, NSW || Cash withdrawal from union Mastercard of $500 | |||
|- | |||
| 7 June 2006 || Pacific International Suites, Melbourne || Phone call from Thomson's hotel room to "Miss Behaving Escort Agency". | |||
|} | |||
Thomson was invited by Fair Work Australia to comment on these matters but responded that on legal advice that he "decline(d) the opportunity to respond to your specific questions."<ref name=FWAReportCashPro>{{cite web|last=Nassios|first=Terry|title=Investigation into the National Office of the Health Services Union|url=http://resources.news.com.au/files/2012/05/07/1226349/136447-fwa-report.pdf|work=Report of the Delegate to the General Manager of Fair Work Australia|publisher=Fair Work Australia|accessdate=10 May 2012|pages=495-505}}</ref><ref name=AlternateRealities>{{cite news|last=McClymont|first=Kate|title=Thomson's alternative reality didn't fit the facts|url=http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/political-news/thomsons-alternative-reality-didnt-fit-the-facts-20120511-1yi4f.html|accessdate=16 May 2012|newspaper=Sydney Morning Herald|date=12 May 2012}}</ref> | |||
==2007 election campaign== | ==2007 election campaign== | ||
The Fair Work Australia report concluded that Thomson had spent almost $270,000 of HSU funds on his 2007 election campaign to win the seat of Dobell on the NSW Central Coast. This included $200,000 for two staffers who worked on the campaign, and another $71,000 directly expended on the campaign. Other money, including from Thomson's union credit card, was used to pay for office supplies including furniture and utility connections.<ref name=Buyingseat>{{cite news|last=Jones|first=Gemma|title=HSU cash spent on election campaign|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/hsu-cash-spent-on-election-campaign/story-e6freuy9-1226349270733|accessdate=17 May 2012|newspaper=Daily Telegraph|date=8 May 2012}}</ref> |
The Fair Work Australia report concluded that Thomson had spent almost $270,000 of HSU funds on his 2007 election campaign to win the seat of Dobell on the NSW Central Coast. This included $200,000 for two staffers who worked on the campaign, and another $71,000 directly expended on the campaign. Other money, including from Thomson's union credit card, was used to pay for office supplies including furniture and utility connections.<ref name=Buyingseat>{{cite news|last=Jones|first=Gemma|title=HSU cash spent on election campaign|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/hsu-cash-spent-on-election-campaign/story-e6freuy9-1226349270733|accessdate=17 May 2012|newspaper=Daily Telegraph|date=8 May 2012}}</ref> | ||
==Expenditure after leaving HSU== | ==Expenditure after leaving HSU== | ||
Thomson resigned from the HSU on 14 December 2007, following his successful election campaign, but continued to |
Thomson resigned from the HSU on 14 December 2007, following his successful election campaign, but continued to use his union credit card until 25 February 2008.<ref name=Spendingon>{{cite news|last=Nicholson|first=Brendan|title=Craig Thomson still spending long after departure from HSU|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/industrial-relations/thomson-still-spending-long-after-departure-from-hsu/story-fn59noo3-1226349331251|accessdate=17 May 2012|newspaper=The Australian|date=8 May 2012}}</ref> | ||
==Role of external bodies== | ==Role of external bodies== | ||
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Addressing an ACTU congress on 15 May 2012, Gillard said of the HSU, "...the very poor conduct of one union risks tarnishing that reputation (of the Australian union movement). That dismays you and it dismays me as well. Members have been let down very badly - instead of the sole focus of those union officials being on those members. That disgusts me and I know that it disgusts you too."<ref name=Disgust>{{cite news|last=Lucas|first=Clay|title=Gillard hits out at Abbott, HSU|url=http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/political-news/gillard-hits-out-at-abbott-hsu-20120515-1yod6.html|accessdate=16 May 2012|newspaper=Sydney Morning Herald|date=15 May 2012}}</ref> | Addressing an ACTU congress on 15 May 2012, Gillard said of the HSU, "...the very poor conduct of one union risks tarnishing that reputation (of the Australian union movement). That dismays you and it dismays me as well. Members have been let down very badly - instead of the sole focus of those union officials being on those members. That disgusts me and I know that it disgusts you too."<ref name=Disgust>{{cite news|last=Lucas|first=Clay|title=Gillard hits out at Abbott, HSU|url=http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/political-news/gillard-hits-out-at-abbott-hsu-20120515-1yod6.html|accessdate=16 May 2012|newspaper=Sydney Morning Herald|date=15 May 2012}}</ref> | ||
====NSW ALP==== | |||
The NSW branch of the ALP provided $350 000 to settle Thomson's defamation case against Fairfax and to pay some of his legal fees. The financial assistance was unanimously approved by the branch finance committee at a meeting on 1 September 2011. Party officials contended that if the money had not been provided, Thomson was at risk of bankruptcy and removal from Parliament.<ref name=NSWALPpays>{{cite news|last=Coorey|first=Phillip|title=ALP paid $350,000 for Thomson legal costs|url=http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/political-news/alp-paid-350000-for-thomson-legal-costs-20120608-201he.html|accessdate=10 June 2012|newspaper=Sydney Morning Herald|date=9 June 2012}}</ref> | |||
==Plans for reform== | ==Plans for reform== | ||
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Julia Gillard spoke in support of a parliamentary code of conduct, saying, "I do want to see members of Parliament always doing the right thing. There are various rules now for members of Parliament but I'm obviously open to suggestions that we have a code of conduct." Independent MP ] flagged action along with ] to increase Parliament's powers to deal with cases such as Thomson's. "I think that there is a need for, if people are proven to be guilty in some of these circumstances, that Parliament may need some greater power or have a process where they actually leave the building", he said.<ref name=GillardCode>{{cite news|title=Gillard flags code of conduct amid Thomson affair|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-05-13/gillard-flags-mps-code-in-wake-of-thomson-affair/4008356|accessdate=17 May 2012|newspaper=ABC News|date=14 May 2012}}</ref> | Julia Gillard spoke in support of a parliamentary code of conduct, saying, "I do want to see members of Parliament always doing the right thing. There are various rules now for members of Parliament but I'm obviously open to suggestions that we have a code of conduct." Independent MP ] flagged action along with ] to increase Parliament's powers to deal with cases such as Thomson's. "I think that there is a need for, if people are proven to be guilty in some of these circumstances, that Parliament may need some greater power or have a process where they actually leave the building", he said.<ref name=GillardCode>{{cite news|title=Gillard flags code of conduct amid Thomson affair|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-05-13/gillard-flags-mps-code-in-wake-of-thomson-affair/4008356|accessdate=17 May 2012|newspaper=ABC News|date=14 May 2012}}</ref> | ||
==Timeline== | |||
===2002=== | |||
Thomson is elected as the National Secretary of the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/tv/qanda/mp-profiles/dobe.htm|publisher=ABC News|title=Mr Craig Thomson MP Dobell|accessdate=24 January 2010}}</ref> | |||
===2007=== | |||
====24 November==== | |||
Thomson is elected to the federal ] as member for the ], ] for the ] at the ].<ref name=psephos>{{cite web|url=http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/a/australia/2007/2007repsnsw.txt|title=Commonwealth of Australia Legislative Election 24 November 2007|accessdate=24 January 2010}}</ref> | |||
===2008=== | |||
====11 December==== | |||
HSU national secretary ] engages forensic accountants to investigate allegations of impropriety around Thomson's use of a union-issued corporate ].<ref name="SMHbreak">{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/labor-mp-accused-of-credit-card-rort-20090407-9zl7.html |title=Craig Thomson union credit card rort paid for brothels |publisher=Smh.com.au |date= 8 April 2009|accessdate=21 August 2011}}</ref><ref name=FWAReportChron>{{cite web|last=Nassios|first=Terry|title=Investigation into the National Office of the Health Services Union|url=http://resources.news.com.au/files/2012/05/07/1226349/136447-fwa-report.pdf|work=Report of the Delegate to the General Manager of Fair Work Australia|publisher=Fair Work Australia|accessdate=10 May 2012|pages=26-70}}</ref> | |||
===2009=== | |||
====6 April==== | |||
] commences an inquiry into the National Office of the HSU seeking information on possible breaches of union rules or Workplace Relations regulations under legislation.<ref name=FWAReportChron/> | |||
====8 April==== | |||
The ] breaks a story alleging that Craig Thomson used union credit cards to pay for prostitutes, withdraw over $100 000 in cash and fund his election campaign for the federal seat of Dobell.<ref name="SMHbreak"/> Then Deputy Prime Minister ] says, "an independent audit is the best way to get to the bottom of the allegations against Mr Thomson."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/mp-silent-on-credit-card-rort-20090408-a096.html |title=MP silent on 'credit card rort' |publisher=Smh.com.au |date=9 April 2009 |accessdate=21 August 2011}}</ref> | |||
===2010=== | |||
====February==== | |||
Thomson initiated ] proceedings against both the Health Services Union<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/labor-mp-set-to-sue-union-officials-20100217-oe1j.html |title=Craig Thomson|$1million union damages |publisher=Smh.com.au |date=18 February 2010 |accessdate=21 August 2011}}</ref> and against the publisher of the ''Herald'', ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-04-28/mps-defamation-case-settled/2696260 |title=MP's defamation case settled |publisher=Abc.net.au |date=28 April 2011 |accessdate=21 August 2011}}</ref> | |||
====26 March==== | |||
Terry Nassios delegated by Fair Work Australia to commence an investigation into the affairs of the National Office of the HSU.<ref name=FWAReportChron>{{cite web|last=Nassios|first=Terry|title=Investigation into the National Office of the Health Services Union|url=http://resources.news.com.au/files/2012/05/07/1226349/136447-fwa-report.pdf|work=Report of the Delegate to the General Manager of Fair Work Australia|publisher=Fair Work Australia|accessdate=10 May 2012|pages=26-70}}</ref> | |||
===2011=== | |||
====April==== | |||
In proceedings in the New South Wales Supreme Court prior to Thomson's defamation hearing, Fairfax Media claims that it has subpoenaed records to show that details of Thomson's ] had been noted on the credit card receipt, that phone records show that Thomson's phone had been used to call two phone numbers associated with a Sydney escort agency and that ] records show that Thomson had travelled from his constituency to Sydney on one of the nights on which one of the impugned charges to the credit card had been made,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/mp-linked-to-prostitutes-20101206-18mxe.html |title=MP linked to prostitutes |publisher=Smh.com.au |date= 7 December 2010|accessdate=21 August 2011}}</ref> claims which Thomson has continued to categorically deny. | |||
Shortly before the defamation trial was scheduled to commence, a notice of discontinuance was filed on Thomson's behalf with the New South Wales Supreme Court.<ref name="autogenerated2">{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/labor-mp-drops-case-against-fairfax-20110605-1fnj4.html |title=Labor MP drops case against Fairfax |publisher=Smh.com.au |date= 6 June 2011|accessdate=21 August 2011}}</ref> Thomson claims that he has reached an out-of-court settlement with Fairfax Media and continues to deny any allegation of impropriety made against him; Fairfax Media claims that Thomson had "dropped" the case and maintains all allegations made against him.<ref name="autogenerated2"/> It is subsequently revealed that the ] had contributed towards Thomson's legal costs in the actions.<ref>{{cite web|last=Forton |first=Danny |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/labor-mp-craig-thomson-a-protected-species-tony-abbott/story-fn59niix-1226117309830 |title=Labor MP Craig Thomson a protected species: Tony Abbott |publisher=The Australian |date=16 August 2011 |accessdate=21 August 2011}}</ref> | |||
===August 2011=== | |||
In a radio interview Thomson states that he had approved payments made by the Health Services Union to a Sydney escort agency but denied having used the card to pay for prostitution. Rather, he said, another man (who he declined to identify) had used his credit card to pay for escort services and may have forged Thomson's signature in the process and produced a copy of his photo drivers licence as identification; he claimed that unidentified man had subsequently repaid $15,000 to the Health Services Union.<ref>{{cite web|author=Jeremy Thompson |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-08-02/thomson-admits-authorising-escort-payments/2820882/?site=melbourne |title=MP admits authorising escort payments |publisher=Abc.net.au |date=2 August 2011 |accessdate=21 August 2011}}</ref> | |||
====16 August==== | |||
During ], the Prime Minister ] is asked about Thomson: "I have complete confidence in the member for Dobell," Gillard says. "I look forward to him continuing to do that job for a very long, long, long time to come".<ref name=CompCon/> | |||
====18 August==== | |||
] reveals it is investigating whether Thomson misled the initial probe into allegations his former union credit card was used to pay for prostitutes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bigpondnews.com/articles/TopStories/2011/08/18/Thomson_in_new_credit_card_probe_651829.html|title=Thomson in new credit card probe}}</ref> Additionally, court documents in the Fairfax defamation case showed that Thomson's mobile phone had apparently been used to call escort agencies on several occasions in 2005 and 2007.<ref>, ''The Sydney Morning Herald'', 23 August 2011.</ref> | |||
====22 August==== | |||
] Senator ] contacted forensic document and handwriting examiner, Paul Westwood OAM, by telephone and discussed his analysis of documents supplied by Michael Smith of radio station ] pertaining to Craig Thomson. Mr Westwood stated in a written response that he could not exclude the possibility that the signatures on the documents were forgeries without a detailed laboratory examination of the original documents. Brandis then composed and sent a letter to NSW Police Commissioner Andrew Scipione, stating that ''"offences have been committed in New South Wales"'' and should they be investigated by police. <ref name=Brandisletter>{{cite web|last=Brandis|first=George|title=Letter to NSW Police from George Brandis regarding Craig Thomson MP|url=http://media.mytalk.com.au/2ue/audio/Brandisletter.pdf|work=2UE|accessdate=10 June 2012}}</ref> Included in Brandis' letter to the Commissioner was a copy of the purported credit card franking slips and Thomson's drivers license, Mr Westwood's letter to Brandis, and photocopies of Fairfax Media's Statement of Defence from the Craig Thomson civil defamation matter. | |||
====23 August==== | |||
Thomson resigns as chair of the House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics.<ref>Johnson, Chris: , ''The Canberra Times'', 24 August 2011.</ref> On the same day, the ] confirmed it would complete an "internal assessment" to determine whether or not "a criminal offence has occurred".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/national/police-to-launch-investigation-into-allegations-mp-craig-thomson-misused-credit-card/story-e6frfkvr-1226120383578|title=NSW Police to assess allegations MP Craig Thomson misused his union credit card | agency=AAP | date=23 August 2011}}</ref> | |||
====7 September==== | |||
A spokesman for New South Wales Police confirms that they would not be conducting a formal investigation or laying charges, but indicates the case had been referred to ] as the HSU's financial controls were conducted in Melbourne.<ref>, ''ABC News'', 8 September 2011.</ref> | |||
===2012=== | |||
====28 April 2012==== | |||
Julia Gillard tells Thomson it is no longer appropriate for him to sit in the Labor caucus. She announces that she is moving to lift a "dark cloud" over Parliament and that "a line has been crossed about the ability of Australians to confidently say that they have respect in our Parliament."<ref name=GillardbootsThomson>{{cite news|last=Carroll|first=Adam|title=Gillard boots Thomson from ALP|url=http://www.sunshinecoastdaily.com.au/story/2012/04/29/gillard-boots-thomson-alp/|accessdate=10 May 2012|newspaper=Sunshine Coast Daily|date=29 April 2012}}</ref> | |||
Thomson requests suspension of his ALP membership and states that he would sit on the crossbenches as an independent.<ref name=quitsalp>{{cite news|title=Embattled Thomson quits Labor party|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-04-29/craig-thomson-leaves-labor-party/3978614/?site=newcastle|accessdate=29 April 2012|newspaper=ABC News|date=29 April 2012}}</ref> | |||
====7 May==== | |||
A three year investigation by Fair Work Australia of improprieties in the use of union funds describes $6,000 spent on escorts, $103,000 withdrawn as cash advances from union credit cards, and $270,000 spent on Thomson's 2007 election campaign. Fair Work Australia asked lawyers to commence proceedings in the ] against Thomson and others named in the report's adverse findings. Thomson has called the 1,100 page report, tabled on 7 May 2012 in the Senate, "nothing short of a joke".<ref name=damned>{{cite web|last=Lane|first=Sabra|title=Fair Work report finds Thomson misused union funds|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-05-07/fair-work-report-into-hsu-released/3996274|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=7 May 2012}}</ref><ref name=FedCourt>{{cite web|title=Fair Work taking HSU officials to court|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-05-07/fair-work-reveals-more-about-hsu-investigation/3995412|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=7 May 2012|accessdate=10 May 2012}}</ref> | |||
====16 May==== | |||
The ] announces its findings in relation to the 2007 electoral expenses claim, finding that the bulk of the $270,000 on electoral expenses was properly disclosed in HSU's third party expenditure returns. This does not mean that the money was spent in a fiscally responsible manner, as previously disclosed (on 7 May 2012) there was no regulation governing the expenditure of the money which is against public practice. The AEC said it was seeking further clarification from the HSU and ALP NSW branch regarding four items of expenditure totalling an amount of $17,014.88, which it said had not been accounted for in the initial investigation.<ref name=aec>{{cite news|last=Wright|first=Jessica|title=Electoral Commission eases the heat on Thomson|url=http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/political-news/electoral-commission-eases-the-heat-on-thomson-20120516-1yqbs.html|accessdate=22 May 2012|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=16 May 2012}}</ref><ref name=aecreport>{{cite web|title=AEC releases analysis of Fair Work Australia report|url=http://www.aec.gov.au/About_AEC/Media_releases/2012/16-05.htm|publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|accessdate=22 May 2012}}</ref> | |||
====21 May==== | |||
Thomson addresses Parliament, responding to the Fair Work Australia report. In an hour long speech, he listed his record as a union official and Member of Parliament, claimed he was "set up" by fellow union officials and has been harassed by the media and the Coalition. While not directly addressing specific allegations of embezzlement, he claimed previous work practice had been more lax at HSU and he had limited the kind of damage he has been accused of doing. He made a number of allegations, some of which were denied within hours.<ref>{{cite news|title=Denials all around after Thomson's address|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-05-21/union-officials-reject-thomson-allegations/4024438?section=nsw|accessdate=21 May 2012|newspaper=ABC News.|date=21 May 2012}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 09:51, 11 June 2012
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The Craig Thomson affair is an Australian political scandal concerning allegations by Fair Work Australia, that Craig Thomson used funds of the Health Services Union to pay for personal expenses.
Fair Work Australia inquiry
Fair Work Australia (FWA) was commissioned to investigate allegations of financial impropriety involving the Health Services Union and Craig Thomson. Terry Nassios, a senior Commonwealth public servant, was delegated by the General Manager of FWA to provide an investigation into the National Office of the HSU, under section 331 of the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009.
After three years, Nassios produced a 1,105 page report, consisting of a total of 183 findings. Of these, 153 findings pertain to Thomson's alleged breaches of union rules and sections 237(1), 285(1), 286(1), and 287(1) of Schedule 1 of the Workplace Relations Amendment (Registration and Accountability of Organisations) Act 2002 ("the RAO Schedule"). The report concedes that he General Manager (or the General Manager’s delegate) is not a court, and is not bound by the rules of evidence and It is correct that Mr Thomson's answers at interview are hearsay, and prima facie inadmissible in evidence at trial (although the Evidence Act does provide some significant exceptions to the hearsay rule) (at para 37).
The FWA investigation has been criticised for failing to investigate the finances of the HSU No.4 Branch following a petition by HSU members in July 2009.
Craig Thomson questioned the impartiality of the investigation after it was revealed that Michael Lawler, the Vice President of FWA, was involved in internal HSU politics at the request of his partner, Kathy Jackson, who allegedly supplied most of the documents used by the FWA in the Craig Thomson investigation.
Counter allegations made by Craig Thomson
In his speech to the House of Representatives on 21 May 2012 Thomson said that Jeff Jackson, a former HSU executive member and the former husband of HSU National Secretary Kathy Jackson was responsible for the spending on prostitutes. This claim was made by HSU branch president Pauline Fegan. The FWA report stated that Jackson had "settled and repaid the HSU in 2009 an undisclosed amount in a confidential settlement following allegations of using a union credit card at the named escort agencies in Sydney;" (page 466). FWA's Terry Nassios, citing a newspaper report, stated the $15,000 had been repaid by Jeff Jackson in settlement of three payments of $5,000 identified as "back pay" dishonestly claimed. When asked by Fair Work Australia to clarify if this claim pertained to Jackson, Thomson declined to provide any details, citing legal advice.
2007 election campaign
The Fair Work Australia report concluded that Thomson had spent almost $270,000 of HSU funds on his 2007 election campaign to win the seat of Dobell on the NSW Central Coast. This included $200,000 for two staffers who worked on the campaign, and another $71,000 directly expended on the campaign. Other money, including from Thomson's union credit card, was used to pay for office supplies including furniture and utility connections.
Expenditure after leaving HSU
Thomson resigned from the HSU on 14 December 2007, following his successful election campaign, but continued to use his union credit card until 25 February 2008.
Role of external bodies
ACTU
On 15 May 2012, ACTU president Ged Kearney addressed the ACTU congress on the HSU scandal. "I know I speak for everyone in this room when I say that misuse of member's money and contempt for the accountability to members are unacceptable", she said. Union figure Paul Howes stressed the positive, saying, "I'm actually pleased that we know that this happened because it's the lesson for us is making sure it never happens again and never allowing a couple of disgusting individuals get away with stealing money out of the pockets of hard-working, low-paid health workers or any other union members in this country."
ALP
Prime Minister
During Question Time on 16 August 2011, Prime Minister Julia Gillard was asked if her confidence in Craig Thomson was based on a thorough investigation of his credibility. She replied, "I have complete confidence in the member for Dobell. I look forward to him continuing to do that job for a very long, long, long time to come."
Addressing an ACTU congress on 15 May 2012, Gillard said of the HSU, "...the very poor conduct of one union risks tarnishing that reputation (of the Australian union movement). That dismays you and it dismays me as well. Members have been let down very badly - instead of the sole focus of those union officials being on those members. That disgusts me and I know that it disgusts you too."
Plans for reform
Paul Howes, addressing the ACTU congress on 16 May 2012, said, after defending union skills in hunting down unscrupulous employers, "If we have a dodgy trade union official who rips off those workers, we need to hunt them down too, hunt them down too to make sure they pay back what they took from the hardworking men and women of the Health Services Union."
Julia Gillard spoke in support of a parliamentary code of conduct, saying, "I do want to see members of Parliament always doing the right thing. There are various rules now for members of Parliament but I'm obviously open to suggestions that we have a code of conduct." Independent MP Tony Windsor flagged action along with Rob Oakeshott to increase Parliament's powers to deal with cases such as Thomson's. "I think that there is a need for, if people are proven to be guilty in some of these circumstances, that Parliament may need some greater power or have a process where they actually leave the building", he said.
References
- Grattan, Michelle. "Threat to PM's numbers". The Age. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
- "Workplace Relations Amendment (Registration and Accountability of Organisations) Act 2002". Retrieved 11 June 2012.
{{cite web}}
: Text "Commonwealth Legislation," ignored (help) - Nassios, Terry. "Investigation into the National Office of the Health Services Union" (PDF). Report of the Delegate to the General Manager of Fair Work Australia. Fair Work Australia. p. 133. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
- Millar, Royce (13 September 2011). "Fair Work refused to investigate HSU books". The Age. Retrieved 07 June 2012.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|accessdate=
(help) - Uhlmann, Chris (29 May 2012). "Senior Fair Work official embroiled in HSU fighting". ABC News. Retrieved 07 June 2012.
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(help) - "Hansard, May 21, 2012". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 21 May 2012. Retrieved 08 June 2012.
{{cite book}}
: Check date values in:|accessdate=
(help) - Wallace, Rick (09 April 2009). "Second Labor figure Jeff Jackson embroiled in union brothel scandal". The Australian. Retrieved 08 June 2009.
{{cite news}}
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and|date=
(help) - Schneiders, Ben (4 July 2009). "Chief of strife-torn union promises to pay back $15,000". The Age. Retrieved 17 May 2009.
- Jones, Gemma (8 May 2012). "HSU cash spent on election campaign". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- Nicholson, Brendan (8 May 2012). "Craig Thomson still spending long after departure from HSU". The Australian. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- Cullen, Simon (16 May 2012). "Gillard pledges allegiance amid HSU scandal". ABC News. Retrieved 16 May 2012.
- Sheehan, Paul (22 August 2011). "Thomson saga sinks Labor into the abyss". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 May 2012.
- Lucas, Clay (15 May 2012). "Gillard hits out at Abbott, HSU". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 May 2012.
- Iggulden, Tom (17 May 2012). "Kelty points finger at Labor amid union woes". ABC News. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- "Gillard flags code of conduct amid Thomson affair". ABC News. 14 May 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2012.