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{{Infobox civilian attack | {{Infobox civilian attack | ||
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|title =2014 Isla Vista killings | ||
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|image =File:CAMap-doton-Isla Vista.png | ||
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|alt = | ||
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|caption =Location of Isla Vista within California | ||
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|map = | ||
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|location =], ], U.S. | ||
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|target = | ||
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|date ={{start date|2014|5|23}} | ||
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|time = | ||
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|type =], ], ], stabbing, shootout, vehicular assault | ||
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|fatalities =7 (including the perpetrator) | ||
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|injuries =13 (8 by gunfire, 4 by blunt trauma, 1 unclear) | ||
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|victims ='''Killed''':<br/> | ||
Cheng Yuan "James" Hong<br/> | |||
| perpetrator = Elliot Rodger | |||
George Chen<br/> | |||
| susperps = | |||
Weihan "David" Wang<br/> | |||
| weapons = ]<br>] (2)<br>Knife<br>] | |||
Katherine Breann Cooper<br/> | |||
| numparts = <!-- or | numpart = --> | |||
Veronika Elizabeth Weiss<br/> | |||
| dfens = <!-- or | dfen = --> | |||
Christopher Ross Michaels-Martinez<br/><br/> | |||
| motive = | |||
'''Injured''':<br/> | |||
Bianca De Kock<br/> | |||
Chris Johnson<br/> | |||
Megan Carloto<br/> | |||
Patrick Eggert<br/> | |||
Nick Pasichuke<br/> | |||
Elliot Gee<br/> | |||
Keith Cheung<br/> | |||
Six others, unidentified | |||
|perpetrator=Elliot Rodger | |||
|weapons =Knife<br/>]<br/>] (2)<br/>] | |||
|numpart =1 | |||
|motive = Social isolation, female rejection, and sexual jealousy | |||
}} | }} | ||
A ] was perpetrated on May 23, 2014, in ], near the campus of ], by 22-year-old Elliot Rodger. |
A ] was perpetrated on May 23, 2014, in ], near the campus of ], by 22-year-old Elliot Rodger. Rodger killed six people and injured thirteen others before committing suicide.<ref name=Ellis,Sidner/> | ||
The spree began when Rodger stabbed to death three men in his apartment. Leaving the scene in his car, he drove to a sorority house, where he shot four people outside, killing two female students. He drove to a nearby delicatessen and shot to death a male student who was inside. He then sped through Isla Vista, shooting at pedestrians and wounding several of them, and striking four others with his car.<ref name= |
The spree began when Rodger stabbed to death three men in his apartment. Leaving the scene in his car, he drove to a sorority house, where he shot four people outside, killing two female students. He drove to a nearby delicatessen and shot to death a male student who was inside. He then sped through Isla Vista, shooting at pedestrians and wounding several of them, and striking four others with his car.<ref name=Ellis,Sidner/> Rodger exchanged gunfire with police twice during the killing spree, receiving a non-fatal gunshot to the hip.<ref name=Ellis,Sidner/> The rampage ended when his car crashed into a parked vehicle and came to a stop. Police found him dead in the car, with a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.<ref name=DailyNexus/><ref name=Nguyen/><ref name=Strauss/> | ||
Before driving to the sorority house, Rodger uploaded to ] |
Before driving to the sorority house, Rodger uploaded a video to ], titled "Elliot Rodger's Retribution", in which he outlined details of his upcoming attack and the motivations behind his killing spree, which he described as a desire to punish women for rejecting him and also a desire to punish sexually active men for living a better life than him.<ref name=DailyNews/> YouTube removed the video after the killings, saying it violated their guidelines with its threats of violence.<ref name=Lee/><ref name=Forbes/> | ||
After he uploaded the video, Rodger e-mailed a lengthy autobiographical manuscript to about a dozen acquaintances and family members.<ref name= |
After he uploaded the video, Rodger e-mailed a lengthy autobiographical manuscript to about a dozen acquaintances and family members.<ref name=Duke/> The document, which he titled "My Twisted World", was made available on the Internet and became widely known as his "manifesto". In it, he describes his childhood, family conflicts, frustration over not being able to find a girlfriend, his hatred of women, his contempt for racial minorities and interracial couples, and his plans for committing the killing spree.<ref name=Bigotry/><ref name=Glasstetter/><ref name=Preston/> | ||
==Events== | == Events == | ||
=== Preparation === | |||
In September 2012, Rodger visited a ] to train himself in firing handguns.<ref name=Duke/> In November 2012, he purchased his first handgun, a ] pistol, in ], after doing research on handguns and judging the Glock 34 to be "an efficient and highly accurate weapon", as documented in his manifesto.<ref name=Medina/> | |||
In the spring of 2013, Rodger bought two additional handguns, both ] pistols, writing that they were "of a much higher quality than the Glock" and "a lot more efficient".<ref name=Duke/> He purchased the weapons in different cities, ] and ].<ref name=Ross/> | |||
===Preparation=== | |||
In September 2012, Rodger visited a ] to train himself in firing handguns.<ref name=cnnjustice2/> In November 2012, he purchased his first handgun, a ] pistol, in ], after doing research on handguns and judging the Glock 34 to be "an efficient and highly accurate weapon," as documented in his manifesto.<ref name=medina1/> | |||
According to his manifesto, Rodger had saved $5,000 to purchase the weapons and supplies that he needed.<ref name=Duke/> Experts have said that there was nothing in his known history that could have prevented him from making legal gun purchases.<ref name=latimes2/> | |||
In the spring of 2013, Rodger bought two additional handguns, both ] pistols, writing that they were "of a much higher quality than the Glock" and "a lot more efficient."<ref name=cnnjustice2/> He purchased the weapons in different cities, ] and ].<ref name="California Police Lacked Probable Cause To Confiscate Shooter Elliot Rodger's Handguns">{{cite web|author=Philip Ross |url=http://www.ibtimes.com/california-police-lacked-probable-cause-confiscate-shooter-elliot-rodgers-handguns-1590687 |title=California Police Lacked Probable Cause To Confiscate Shooter Elliot Rodger's Handguns |publisher=International Business Times |date=May 27, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
=== Killing spree === | |||
According to his manifesto, Rodger had saved $5,000 to purchase the weapons and supplies that he needed.<ref name=cnnjustice2/> Experts have said that there was nothing in his known history that could have prevented him from making legal gun purchases.<ref name=latimes2/> | |||
The killing spree began at Rodger's apartment on Seville Road, where three men were found dead. They had been "stabbed to death", according to most sources.<ref name=Nguyen/><ref name=cnnus1/><ref name=usatoday1/> The manager of the apartment called ] on the evening of May 23, and police responded sometime early in the morning of May 24.<ref name=3StabParents/> Police removed a knife, a hammer, and two ]s from the apartment, but they have not said which weapon or weapons were used in the murders.<ref name=Lovett/> Authorities are investigating the possibility that all three men were killed while they were sleeping.<ref name=KCRA1/> | |||
Rodger was seen sitting in his car in the parking lot of his apartment building at about 8:30 p.m.<ref name=sbindep1/> working on his laptop. He uploaded the "Retribution" video at 9:17 p.m., and sent his manifesto e-mail at 9:18 p.m.<ref name=sbindep2/> | |||
===Killing spree=== | |||
The killing spree began at Rodger's apartment on Seville Road, where three men were found dead. They had been "stabbed to death", according to most sources.<ref name="Nguyen"/><ref name=cnnus1>{{cite news|author1=Shelby Lin Erdman|author2=Greg Botelho|title=Timeline: A killer's rampage through a California college town|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/24/us/california-rampage-timeline/|accessdate=June 15, 2014|work=CNN U.S.|date=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name=usatoday1>{{cite web|title=Police identify Calif. shooting suspect as Elliot Rodger|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/05/24/shooting-california-santa-barbara/9532405/|work=USAToday.com|accessdate=May 27, 2014|author=Oren Dorell|author2=William M. Welch|date=May 26, 2014}}</ref> The manager of the apartment called ] on the evening of May 23, and police responded sometime early in the morning of May 24.<ref name="3StabParents">{{cite web|title=Parents of Elliot Rodger’s three stabbing victims search for answers|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/parents-of-elliot-rodgers-three-stabbing-victims-try-to-piece-together-what-happened/2014/06/19/4546cc9c-f648-11e3-8aa9-dad2ec039789_story.html|work=washingtonpost.com|accessdate=Jun 20, 2014|author=Kimberly Kindy|date=Jun 20, 2014}}</ref> Police removed a knife, a hammer, and two ]s from the apartment, but they have not said which weapon or weapons were used in the murders.<ref name=nytimes2>{{cite news|title=Rampage Victims Drawn to California Campus From Near and From Far|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/26/us/shooting-victims-drawn-to-california-campus-from-near-and-from-far.html|accessdate=May 30, 2014|newspaper=The New York Times|author=Ian Lovett}}</ref> Authorities are investigating the possibility that all three men were killed while they were sleeping.<ref name=kcra1/> | |||
Rodger drove to the ] ] at Embarcadero del Norte and Segovia Road and knocked on the door for a few minutes.<ref name=sbso1/> After no one answered,<ref name=breitbart1/> he began shooting people who were nearby; two women were killed and a third was wounded.<ref name=nytimes1/><ref name=ABC|Lonely/><ref name=Mendoza,Garcia/> He then fired at a nearby couple; the man was wounded, while the woman received a superficial graze injury.<ref name=cbsnews1/><ref name=cbsnews2/> | |||
Rodger was seen sitting in his car in the parking lot of his apartment building at about 8:30 p.m.,<ref name=sbindep1>{{cite news|author1=Kelsey Brugger|title=Fellow Residents Recall Elliot Rodger|url=http://www.independent.com/news/2014/may/27/fellow-residents-recall-elliot-rodger/|accessdate=June 11, 2014|work=Santa Barbara Independent|date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> working on his laptop. He uploaded the "Retribution" video at 9:17 p.m., and sent his manifesto e-mail at 9:18 p.m.<ref name=sbindep2>{{cite news|title=Isla Vista Killer’s April 30 Check-Up|url=http://www.independent.com/news/2014/may/29/isla-vista-killers-april-30-check-/|accessdate=June 11, 2014|work=Santa Barbara Independent|date=May 29, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Returning to his car, Rodger drove two blocks to the Isla Vista Deli Mart on Pardall Road, where he briefly got out of his car and fatally shot a student who was inside the Deli Mart. His car was seen leaving the scene by four responding foot-patrol officers, but they did not identify him as the shooter.<ref name=nytimes1/><ref name=cbsnews1/><ref name=Mendoza,Pritchard/> He drove south on Embarcadero del Norte, on the wrong side of the street, where he fired at two pedestrians on the sidewalk, missing both. Embarcadero del Norte curves near a 7-Eleven convenience store, forming "The Loop", where he continued firing, hitting a woman in the leg.<ref name=Dillon/><ref name=Lloyd/><ref name=Candea/><ref name=Farnsworth/><ref name=Robinson/> Rodger drove south on El Embarcadero and shot at and missed a woman,<ref name=keyt2/> turned east on ], then made a ] and drove west, where he exchanged fire with a sheriff's deputy who was responding to a 9:27 p.m. 9-1-1 call, and struck a bicyclist. Students at the Isla Vista Church, on Del Playa near Camino del Sur, were completing a service of worship at the time and heard gunfire.<ref name=cbsnews1/><ref name=Mendoza,Pritchard/><ref name=Farnsworth/><ref name=ivchurch1/> | |||
Rodger drove to the ] ] at Embarcadero del Norte and Segovia Road and knocked on the door for a few minutes.<ref name=sbso1>{{cite news|title=Sheriff's Office Releases Details of Shooting Rampage in Isla Vista|url=http://www.sbsheriff.org/05241402.html|accessdate=June 15, 2014|publisher=Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office|date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> After no one answered,<ref name=breitbart1>{{cite news|author1=Michelle Moons|title=Sorority Members Harassed After UCSB Murders|url=http://www.breitbart.com/Breitbart-California/2014/05/27/Sorority-Members-Harassed-Activists-Emerge-After-UCSB-Murders|accessdate=June 15, 2014|work=Breitbart|date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> he began shooting people who were nearby; two women were killed and a third was wounded.<ref name=nytimes1>{{cite news|title=Video Rant, Then Deadly Rampage in California Town|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/25/us/california-drive-by-shooting.html|work=NYTimes.com|accessdate=May 26, 2014|author=Ian Lovett|author2=Adam Nagourney}}</ref><ref name="Santa Barbara Killer's Friend: 'I Think He's a Really Lonely Guy'">{{cite news|url=http://gma.yahoo.com/santa-barbara-killers-friend-think-hes-really-lonely-121421934--abc-news-topstories.html |title=Santa Barbara Killer's Friend: 'I Think He's a Really Lonely Guy' |publisher=Gma.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Suspect in California rampage blamed aloof women">{{cite news|author=Martha Mendoza |author2=Oskar Garcia |url=http://news.yahoo.com/suspect-california-rampage-blamed-aloof-women-081618824.html |title=Suspect in California rampage blamed aloof women |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> He then fired at a nearby couple; the man was wounded, while the woman received a superficial graze injury.<ref name=cbsnews1>{{cite web|title=Thwarted in his plan, California gunman improvised|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/thwarted-in-his-plan-california-gunman-improvised/|work=CBSNews.com|accessdate=May 26, 2014}}</ref><ref name=cbsnews2>{{cite news|title=Isla Vista shooting witness: "I looked into his eyes"|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/isla-vista-shooting-witness-i-looked-into-his-eyes/|accessdate=May 29, 2014|newspaper=CBSNews.com}}</ref> | |||
Turning north on Camino del Sur, Rodger shot and wounded three people at Sabado Tarde. He turned east on Sabado Tarde, following the same route used by the assailant in the ]. On Sabado Tarde, he struck two skateboarders and shot another person at the intersection with Camino Pescadero. On Sabado Tarde near Little Acorn Park, site of the memorial to victims of the 2001 Isla Vista killings, he again exchanged gunfire, this time with three sheriff's deputies, and was wounded in the left hip.<ref name=Nguyen/><ref name=Mendoza,Garcia/><ref name=cbsnews1/><ref name=Mendoza,Pritchard/><ref name=marinij1/> He turned south a second time on El Embarcadero, then west again on Del Playa. He struck another bicyclist, then crashed on the north sidewalk just east of the intersection of Del Playa and Camino Pescadero.<ref name=sbindep3/> | |||
Returning to his car, Rodger drove two blocks to the Isla Vista Deli Mart on Pardall Road, where he briefly got out of his car and fatally shot a student who was inside the Deli Mart. His car was seen leaving the scene by four responding foot-patrol officers, but they did not identify him as the shooter.<ref name=nytimes1/><ref name=cbsnews1/><ref name="Denied again by people he hated, gunman improvised">{{cite news|author=Martha Mendoza |author2=Justin Pritchard |url=http://news.yahoo.com/denied-again-people-hated-gunman-improvised-191316692.html |title=Denied again by people he hated, gunman improvised |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> He drove south on Embarcadero del Norte, on the wrong side of the street, where he fired at two pedestrians on the sidewalk, missing both. Embarcadero del Norte curves near a 7-Eleven convenience store, forming 'The Loop,' where he continued firing, hitting a woman in the leg.<ref name="Sheriff: Calif. gunman killed 3 people at home">{{cite news|url=http://news.yahoo.com/sheriff-calif-gunman-killed-3-people-home-005331176.html |title=Sheriff: Calif. gunman killed 3 people at home |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 24, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Witness: Gunman Fired Into Deli Crowd in Drive-By Rampage|url=http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Isla-Vista-UC-Santa-Barbara-Mass-Shooting-Rampage-Gunman-Witnesses-260528771.html|publisher=KNBC|accessdate=May 24, 2014|author=Jonathan Lloyd; Jane Yamamoto|date=May 24, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Santa Barbara Shooting Suspect Vowed 'Retribution' in Video">{{cite news|author=Ben Candea |author2=Gillian Mohney |via=Good Morning America |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/killed-mass-murder-shooting-uc-santa-barbara/story?id=23853918 |title=Santa Barbara Shooting Suspect Vowed 'Retribution' in Video |publisher=Abcnews.go.com |date=May 24, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Seven Dead, Several Hospitalized in Isla Vista Shootings">{{cite news|url=http://www.keyt.com/news/shooting-in-isla-vista/26152454 |title=Seven Dead, Several Hospitalized in Isla Vista Shootings |publisher=Keyt.com |date=May 23, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Santa Barbara killer Elliot Rodger, son of 'Hunger Games' assistant director, vowed to 'slaughter' women who rejected him">{{cite news|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/crime/deranged-santa-barbara-california-killer-tied-premeditated-youtube-video-reports-article-1.1804354 |title=Santa Barbara killer Elliot Rodger, son of 'Hunger Games' assistant director, vowed to 'slaughter' women who rejected him |publisher=New York Daily News |date=May 24, 2014 |author=Bonnie Robinson |author2=Larry Mcshane |author3=Rich Schapiro |author4=Nicole Hensley |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> Rodger drove south on El Embarcadero and shot at and missed a woman,<ref name=keyt2>{{cite news|author1=Victoria Sanchez|title=Shooting Survivor Sierra Swartz Shares Story|url=http://www.keyt.com/news/shooting-survivor-sierra-swartz-shares-story/26179452|accessdate=June 15, 2014|work=KEYT-TV|date=May 26, 2014|location=Santa Barbara, California}}</ref> turned east on ], then made a ] and drove west, where he exchanged fire with a sheriff's deputy who was responding to a 9:27 p.m. 9-1-1 call, and struck a bicyclist. Students at the Isla Vista Church, on Del Playa near Camino del Sur, were completing a service of worship at the time and heard gunfire.<ref name=cbsnews1/><ref name="Seven Dead, Several Hospitalized in Isla Vista Shootings"/><ref name=YahooNews/><ref name=ivchurch1>{{cite web|title=Isla Vista Is Ours|url=http://islavistachurch.org/adamas/isla-vista-is-ours/|website=Isla Vista Church|accessdate=June 11, 2014|date=June 3, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Rodger was found dead with a gunshot wound to his head; police said he had apparently committed suicide.<ref name=latimes/><ref name=Yan/> A total of seven people died, including Rodger, and thirteen others were wounded.<ref name=Ellis,Sidner/><ref name=Nguyen/><ref name=Farnsworth/><ref name=nexus1/><ref name=NexusMap group=Note/> | |||
Turning north on Camino del Sur, Rodger shot and wounded three people at Sabado Tarde. He turned east on Sabado Tarde, following the same route used by the assailant in the ]. On Sabado Tarde, he struck two skateboarders and shot another person at the intersection with Camino Pescadero. On Sabado Tarde near Little Acorn Park, site of the memorial to victims of the 2001 Isla Vista killings, he again exchanged gunfire, this time with three sheriff's deputies, and was wounded in the left hip.<ref name="Nguyen"/><ref name="Suspect in California rampage blamed aloof women">{{cite web|author=Martha Mendoza |author2=Oskar Garcia |url=http://news.yahoo.com/suspect-california-rampage-blamed-aloof-women-081618824.html |title=Suspect in California rampage blamed aloof women |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref><ref name=cbsnews1/><ref name="Denied again by people he hated, gunman improvised">{{cite web|author=Martha Mendoza |author2=Justin Pritchard |url=http://news.yahoo.com/denied-again-people-hated-gunman-improvised-191316692.html |title=Denied again by people he hated, gunman improvised |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref><ref name=marinij1>{{cite news|author1=Megan Hansen|title=San Rafael teenager injured in UC Santa Barbara deadly rampage|url=http://www.marinij.com/sanrafael/ci_25846110/san-rafael-teenager-injured-uc-santa-barbara-deadly/|accessdate=June 3, 2014|work=Marin Independent Journal|date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> He turned south a second time on El Embarcadero, then west again on Del Playa. He struck another bicyclist, then crashed on the north sidewalk just east of the intersection of Del Playa and Camino Pescadero.<ref name=sbindep3>{{cite news|title=Map of the Mayhem|url=http://www.independent.com/news/2014/may/29/map-mayhem/|accessdate=June 11, 2014|work=Santa Barbara Independent|date=May 29, 2014}}</ref> | |||
=== Aftermath === | |||
Rodger was found dead with a gunshot wound to his head; police said he had apparently committed suicide.<ref name=latimes>{{cite news|author=Adolfo Flores|title=7 dead in drive-by shootings near UC Santa Barbara|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-santa-barbara-deadly-shooting-20140524-story.html|accessdate=May 24, 2014|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=May 24, 2014}}</ref><ref name=cnnjustice1/> A total of seven people died, including Rodger, and thirteen others were wounded.<ref name="CNN1"/><ref name="Nguyen"/><ref name=keyt>, ], May 24, 2014.</ref>{{#tag:ref|<br> (Click on an icon for more information about the various crime scenes.)|group="Note"}}<ref name=nexus1>{{cite news|author1=Marissa Wenzke|title=Witnesses Share Accounts of Tragedy in Isla Vista|url=http://dailynexus.com/2014-05-25/witnesses-share-accounts-of-tragedy-in-isla-vista/|accessdate=June 11, 2014|work=The Daily Nexus|publisher=UCSB|date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Police investigated twelve separate crime scenes in ten locations.<ref name=foxnews2/> A search of Rodger's car recovered three ] ]s and more than 400 rounds of unspent ammunition, all loaded into 41 ten-round magazines. All three guns were purchased legally in three different cities.<ref name=Nguyen/><ref name=usatoday1/><ref name=Robinson/><ref name=Yan/><ref name=Hawkins/> ] Bill Brown said that there was video and written evidence suggesting the crime was premeditated and that preparations took over a year.<ref name=Dillon/><ref name=Yan/><ref name=BBC/> | |||
Officers from the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office and the ] began searches of the separate homes of Rodger's mother and father.<ref name=Yan/> | |||
===Aftermath=== | |||
Police investigated twelve separate crime scenes in ten locations.<ref name=foxnews2>{{cite news|title=Father of victim in deadly California shooting rampage makes tearful plea|url=http://www.foxnews.com/us/2014/05/25/authorities-detail-moments-terror-in-california-shooting-rampage/|accessdate=May 28, 2014|newspaper=Fox News|date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> A search of Rodger's car recovered three ] ]s and more than 400 rounds of unspent ammunition, all loaded into 41 ten-round magazines. All three guns were purchased legally in three different cities.<ref name="Nguyen"/><ref name="usatoday1"/><ref name="breitbart1">{{cite news|author=AWR Hawkins |url=http://www.breitbart.com/Breitbart-California/2014/05/24/Santa-Barbara-Sheriff-All-Guns-Legally-Purchased-Gunman-Used-10-Round-Magazines |title=Santa Barbara Sheriff: All Guns Legally Purchased, Gunman Used 10-Round Magazines |publisher=Breitbart.com |date=May 24, 2014 |accessdate=May 26, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Santa Barbara killer Elliot Rodger, son of 'Hunger Games' assistant director, vowed to 'slaughter' women who rejected him">{{cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/crime/deranged-santa-barbara-california-killer-tied-premeditated-youtube-video-reports-article-1.1804354 |title=Santa Barbara killer Elliot Rodger, son of 'Hunger Games' assistant director, vowed to 'slaughter' women who rejected him |publisher=Nydailynews.com |date= |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref><ref name=cnnjustice1>{{cite news|title=California mass killer thought plan was over during April visit by deputies|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/25/justice/california-shooting-deaths/|work=CNN Justice|accessdate=May 26, 2014|author=Holly Yan|author2=Steve Almasy|author3=Sara Sidner}}</ref> ] Bill Brown said that there was video and written evidence suggesting the crime was premeditated and that preparations took over a year.<ref name="Sheriff: Calif. gunman killed 3 people at home"/><ref name=cnnjustice1/><ref name=BBC/> | |||
Officers from the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office and the ] began searches of the separate homes of Rodger's mother and father.<ref name=cnnjustice1/> | |||
The media later reported the frantic attempt by Rodger's parents to intervene on the evening of the killings. After receiving a copy of the manifesto, Rodger's therapist phoned his mother. She checked his YouTube channel, where she found the "Retribution" video that he had uploaded minutes earlier. She called Rodger's father and they both left to drive up to Isla Vista. During the drive, she called police in Isla Vista and they arranged to meet when they arrived. Hearing a radio news report of a shooting in Isla Vista, his mother called the therapist who told her it was unrelated, saying that Rodger promised to act the following day and it would be unlike him to deviate from such details. When they reached the police station in Isla Vista, Rodger's parents learned that the news report was, in fact, about their son, and that he had killed six people.<ref name=latimes1/> | The media later reported the frantic attempt by Rodger's parents to intervene on the evening of the killings. After receiving a copy of the manifesto, Rodger's therapist phoned his mother. She checked his YouTube channel, where she found the "Retribution" video that he had uploaded minutes earlier. She called Rodger's father and they both left to drive up to Isla Vista. During the drive, she called police in Isla Vista and they arranged to meet when they arrived. Hearing a radio news report of a shooting in Isla Vista, his mother called the therapist who told her it was unrelated, saying that Rodger promised to act the following day and it would be unlike him to deviate from such details. When they reached the police station in Isla Vista, Rodger's parents learned that the news report was, in fact, about their son, and that he had killed six people.<ref name=latimes1/> | ||
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The parents of Rodger's three stabbing victims expressed dissatisfaction with several aspects of the handling of the case by the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's office.<ref name=3StabParents /> | The parents of Rodger's three stabbing victims expressed dissatisfaction with several aspects of the handling of the case by the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's office.<ref name=3StabParents /> | ||
==Victims== | == Victims == | ||
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<div style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-size:110%;">Wounded and injured</div> | |||
* '''Megan Carloto''', 22<br/>shot on bicycle<ref name=animal/><ref name=dailymail1/> | |||
* '''Keith Cheung''', 21<br/>struck on bicycle by Rodger's car<ref name=abcnews3/> | |||
* '''Cheng Yuan "James" Hong''', 20<br />] in Computer Engineering<ref name=UCSBEng>{{Citation | url=http://engineering.ucsb.edu/news/770|author1=Rod C. Alferess|author2=Glenn Beltz|title=A Message to the UCSB College of Engineering Community from Dean Rod Alferness|accessdate=June 23, 2014|date=May 25, 2014}}</ref><br />stabbed in apartment | |||
* ''' |
* '''Bianca De Kock''', 20<br/>shot near sorority house<ref name=abcnews2/> | ||
* ''' |
* '''Patrick Eggert''', 19<br/>struck on bicycle by Rodger's car<ref name=marinij1/> | ||
* '''Elliot Gee''', Junior <br/>struck on skateboard by Rodger's car<ref name=latimes4/> | |||
* '''Katherine Breann Cooper''', 22<br />Senior in History of Art and Architecture and in Classics<ref name=UCSBHAA>{{Citation |url=http://www.arthistory.ucsb.edu|author=Swati Chattopadhyay|title=Letter to students, faculty, staff, and friends|accessdate=June 23, 2014|date=May 27, 2014}}</ref><br />shot near sorority house | |||
* '''Chris Johnson'''<br/>shot in front of a pizza restaurant<ref name=EpochTimes/> | |||
* '''Veronika Elizabeth Weiss''', 19<br />] in Pre-Financial Mathematics and Statistics<ref name=dailynexusvic>{{cite news|url=http://dailynexus.com/2014-05-29/in-memory-of-our-fellow-gauchos/|date=May 29, 2014|title=In Memory of our Fellow Gauchos|journal=UCSB Daily Nexus|accessdate=June 23, 2014}}</ref><br />shot near sorority house | |||
* ''' |
* '''Nick Pasichuke''', 19<br/>struck on skateboard by Rodger's car<ref name=KCRA1/> | ||
<div style="text-align:center;">''and six unidentified others''<ref name=nytimes1/></div> | |||
* '''Elliot Rodger''', 22<br />perpetrator<br />self-inflicted gunshot | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
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<div style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-size:110%;">Killed</div> | |||
* '''George Chen''', 19<br/>] in Computer Science<ref name=UCSBEng/><br/>stabbed in apartment | |||
* '''Katherine Breann Cooper''', 22<br/>] in History of Art and Architecture and in Classics<ref name=UCSBHAA/><br/>shot near sorority house | |||
* '''Bianca De Kock''', 20<br />shot near sorority house<ref name=abcnews2>{{cite news|author1=Cecilia Vega|author2=Cassidy Gard|author3=Jim Vojtech|author4=Erin Keohane|author5=Tara Berardi|title=Santa Barbara Killer Smiled Before Shooting, Survivor Says|url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/santa-barbara-killer-elliot-rodger-smiled-shooting-survivor/story?id=23923970|accessdate=June 3, 2014|work=ABC News|date=May 30, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* '''Cheng Yuan "James" Hong''', 20<br/>Senior in Computer Engineering<ref name=UCSBEng/><br/>stabbed in apartment | |||
* '''Chris Johnson'''<br/>shot in front of a pizza place<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theepochtimes.com/n3/694441-christopher-michael-martinez-chris-johnson-idd-as-two-of-the-victims-in-isla-vista-shooting/|title=Christopher Michael-Martinez, Chris Johnson ID’d as Two of the Victims in Isla Vista Shooting|date=May 24, 2014|journal=Epoch Times/AP}}</ref> | |||
* '''Christopher Ross Michaels-Martinez''', 20<br/>], undeclared<ref name=dailynexusvic/><br/>shot inside deli | |||
* '''Megan Carloto''', 22<br />shot on bicycle<ref name=animal>{{cite news|author1=Joseph Schulhoff|title=The Night that Elliot Rodger put a Bullet through my Leg|url=http://animalnewyork.com/2014/night-asshole-elliot-rodger-put-bullet-leg/|accessdate=June 17, 2014|work=Animal|date=June 3, 2014}}</ref><ref name=dailymail1>{{cite news|author1=Joshua Gardner|title=The night Elliot Rodger put a bullet through my leg: Victim of the Virgin Killer speaks out about her 'disgust' at his attack as she is released from hospital|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2649166/The-night-Elliot-Rodger-bullet-leg-Victim-Virgin-Killer-speaks-terror-released-hospital.html|accessdate=June 15, 2014|work=Daily Mail|date=June 4, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* '''Weihan "David" Wang''', 20<br/>Junior in Computer Engineering<ref name=UCSBEng/><br/>stabbed in apartment | |||
* '''Patrick Eggert''', 19<br />struck on bicycle by Rodger's car<ref name=marinij1>{{cite news|author1=Megan Hansen|title=San Rafael teenager injured in UC Santa Barbara deadly rampage|url=http://www.marinij.com/sanrafael/ci_25846110/san-rafael-teenager-injured-uc-santa-barbara-deadly/|accessdate=June 3, 2014|work=Marin Independent Journal|date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* '''Veronika Elizabeth Weiss''', 19<br/>Sophomore in Pre-Financial Mathematics and Statistics<ref name=dailynexusvic/><br/>shot near sorority house | |||
* '''Nick Pasichuke''', 19<br />struck on skateboard by Rodger's car<ref name=kcra1>{{cite web|title=Roommates, 'a really great kid' among victims|url=http://www.kcra.com/national/Roommates-a-really-great-kid-among-victims/26164018|work=KCRA.com|accessdate=May 27, 2014|author=Todd Leopold|author2=Ashley Fantz|location=Sacramento, California}}</ref> | |||
<div style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-size:110%;">Perpetrator</div> | |||
* '''Elliot Gee''', Junior <br>struck on skateboard by Rodger's car<ref name=latimes4>{{cite news|author1=Amanda Covarrubias|author2=Kate Mather|author3=Matt Stevens|title=Isla Vista shooting suspect targeted sorority, neighbors, strangers|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-isla-vista-shooting-witnesses-describe-gunman-20140524-story.html#page=1|accessdate=June 23, 2014|work=Los Angeles Times|date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* '''Elliot Rodger''', 22<br/>DOB July 24, 1991<ref name=smh1/><br/>perpetrator<br/>self-inflicted gunshot<ref name=latimes/><ref name=Yan/> | |||
* '''Keith Cheung''', 21<br />struck on bicycle by Rodger's car<ref name=abcnews3>{{cite news|author1=Tina Chen|title=Last Hospitalized Santa Barbara Rampage Victim’s Family Hopes He Will Walk in Graduation Ceremony|url=http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2014/06/last-hospitalized-santa-barbara-rampage-victims-family-hopes-he-will-walk-in-graduation-ceremony/|accessdate=June 15, 2014|work=ABC News|date=June 6, 2014}}</ref> | |||
<div style="text-align:center;">''and six unidentified others''<ref name=nytimes1/></div> | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
All six murder victims were students at the ] (UCSB).<ref name=cbsnews1/><ref name=nexus2/> All were declared dead at the scenes of their attacks.<ref name=nytimes1/> | |||
The men killed at Rodger's apartment were identified as Cheng Yuan "James" Hong, 20; George Chen, 19; and Weihan "David" Wang, 20.<ref name=ABC|Identified/><ref name=sfchron1/> Hong and Chen were confirmed to be Rodger's co-tenants according to an apartment lease, while police were investigating whether Wang was also a resident or visiting the apartment on the night of the killings.<ref name=usatoday1/><ref name=cnnus2/><ref name=Mendoza,Blood/><ref name=dailynews2/> A law enforcement source stated that Wang was visiting the apartment at the time of the killings,<ref name=KCRA1/> but other sources say that Wang shared the same apartment as Hong and Chen, who were his friends, and that he made plans to move into another apartment prior to his death, due to complaints over Rodger playing loud music in the middle of the night.<ref name=dailynews2/><ref name=Allen/> Hong also made similar plans to move out of the apartment out of concern for his own safety.<ref name=mirror1/> | |||
All six murder victims were students at the ] (UCSB).<ref name=cbsnews1/><ref name=nexus2>{{cite news|title=In Memory of Our Fellow Gauchos|url=http://dailynexus.com/2014-05-29/in-memory-of-our-fellow-gauchos/|accessdate=June 15, 2014|work=Daily Nexus|publisher=UCSB|date=May 29, 2014}}</ref> All were declared dead at the scenes of their attacks.<ref name=nytimes1/> | |||
The three who died of gunshot wounds were identified as Katherine Cooper, 22, and Veronika Weiss, 19, members of the ] sorority, who were killed outside the sorority house; and Christopher Michaels-Martinez, 20, who was killed at the Isla Vista Deli Mart.<ref name=nytimes1/><ref name=cnnjustice7/> | |||
The men killed at Rodger's apartment were identified as Cheng Yuan "James" Hong, 20; George Chen, 19; and Weihan "David" Wang, 20.<ref name="victims one">, ABC 7 News, May 25, 2014.</ref><ref name=sfchron1>{{cite news|author1=Evan Sernoffsky|title=Three victims in Santa Barbara rampage from Bay Area|url=http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Three-victims-in-Santa-Barbara-rampage-from-Bay-5504239.php|accessdate=June 15, 2014|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=May 26, 2014}}</ref> Hong and Chen were confirmed to be Rodger's co-tenants according to an apartment lease, while police were investigating whether Wang was also a resident or visiting the apartment on the night of the killings.<ref name=usatoday1/><ref name=cnnus2>{{cite news|author1=Todd Leopold|title=Father of rampage victim: 'When will this insanity stop?'|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/24/us/santa-barbara-shooting-victims/|accessdate=June 15, 2014|work=CNN U.S.|date=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Sheriffs never saw menacing videos before rampage">{{cite news|author=Martha Mendoza |author2=Michael R. Blood |url=http://news.yahoo.com/sheriffs-never-saw-menacing-videos-rampage-204433571.html |title=Sheriffs never saw menacing videos before rampage |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref><ref name=dailynews2>{{cite news|title=Slain roommate of Elliot Rodger wanted to move out before bloody attack, say anguished parents|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/slain-roommate-elliot-rodger-wanted-move-parents-article-1.1806049|accessdate=May 28, 2014|newspaper=NYDailyNews.com|author=Nina Golgowski}}</ref> A law enforcement source stated that Wang was visiting the apartment at the time of the killings,<ref name=kcra1/> but other sources say that Wang shared the same apartment as Hong and Chen, who were his friends, and that he made plans to move into another apartment prior to his death, due to complaints over Rodger playing loud music in the middle of the night.<ref name=dailynews2/><ref name="Elliot Rodger planned on turning his apartment into a 'torture and killing chamber', according to manifesto">{{cite news|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/2014/05/26/elliot-rodger-planned-on-turning-his-apartment-into-a-torture-and-killing-chamber-according-to-manifesto/ |title=Elliot Rodger planned on turning his apartment into a 'torture and killing chamber', according to manifesto |publisher=NationalPost |date=May 26, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> Hong also made similar plans to move out of the apartment out of concern for his own safety.<ref name=mirror1>{{cite news|title=California shooting: Roommates 'virgin killer' Elliot Rodger knifed to death were planning to move out|url=http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/california-shooting-roommates-virgin-killer-3610816|accessdate=May 28, 2014|newspaper=The Mirror|author=Ben Rossington|author2=Christopher Bucktin}}</ref> | |||
Thirteen other people were injured, eight of them from gunshot wounds and four others by blunt trauma sustained when they were struck by Rodger's vehicle. The thirteenth injury was undetermined.<ref name=tribune1/> Eleven of the injured were taken to hospitals; seven were taken to ], where two were in a serious condition, one in fair condition, and two others in good condition, while the seventh patient was released on the same day. The remaining four injured were taken to Goleta Valley Cottage Hospital, where they were all treated and released.<ref name=KCRA1/><ref name=ABC|Lonely/> | |||
The three who died of gunshot wounds were identified as Katherine Cooper, 22, and Veronika Weiss, 19, members of the ] sorority, who were killed outside the sorority house; and Christopher Michaels-Martinez, 20, who was killed at the Isla Vista Deli Mart.<ref name=nytimes1/><ref name=cnnjustice7>{{cite news|title=New details emerge about California killer and his victims|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/26/justice/california-killing-spree/|accessdate=May 30, 2014|newspaper=CNN Justice|author=Holly Yan|author2=Pamela Brown|author3=Alan Duke}}</ref> | |||
By June 14, graduation day at UCSB, all surviving victims had been released from the hospital, and five attended graduation ceremonies.<ref name=abcnews3/><ref name=indgrad/> UCSB awarded posthumous degrees to the six slain students.<ref name=keytgrad/> | |||
Thirteen other people were injured, eight of them from gunshot wounds and four others by blunt trauma sustained when they were struck by Rodger's vehicle. The thirteenth injury was undetermined.<ref name=tribune1>{{cite news|title=Santa Barbara shooting suspect feared police would foil attack|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/chi-santa-barbara-shooting-20140524,0,4028820.story|accessdate=May 28, 2014|newspaper=Chicago Tribune}}</ref> Eleven of the injured were taken to hospitals; seven were taken to ], where two were in a serious condition, one in fair condition, and two others in good condition, while the seventh patient was released on the same day. The remaining four injured were taken to Goleta Valley Cottage Hospital, where they were all treated and released.<ref name=kcra1/><ref name="Santa Barbara Killer's Friend: 'I Think He's a Really Lonely Guy'">{{cite web|url=http://gma.yahoo.com/santa-barbara-killers-friend-think-hes-really-lonely-121421934--abc-news-topstories.html |title=Santa Barbara Killer's Friend: 'I Think He's a Really Lonely Guy' |publisher=Gma.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
== Perpetrator == | |||
By June 14, graduation day at UCSB, all surviving victims had been released from the hospital, and five attended graduation ceremonies.<ref name=abcnews3/><ref name=indgrad>{{cite news|title=Rampage Victim Walks During UCSB Graduation|url=http://www.independent.com/news/2014/jun/16/rampage-victim-walks-during-ucsb-graduation/|author=David Ridings|date=June 16, 2014|accessdate=June 17, 2014|newspaper=Santa Barbara Independent}}</ref> UCSB awarded posthumous degrees to the six slain students.<ref name=keytgrad>{{cite news|title=Slain Students Remembered During UCSB Commencement|url=http://www.keyt.com/news/slain-students-remembered-during-ucsb-commencement/26500664|author=Alys Martinez|date=June 15, 2014|accessdate=June 17, 2014|work=KEYT-TV|location=Santa Barbara, CA}}</ref> | |||
==Perpetrator== | |||
{{Infobox criminal | {{Infobox criminal | ||
| |
|name =Elliot Rodger | ||
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|image = | ||
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|image_size = | ||
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|caption = | ||
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|birth_name =Elliot Oliver Robertson Rodger | ||
| |
|occupation =None (former student) | ||
| |
|birth_date ={{Birth date|1991|7|24}} | ||
| |
|death_date ={{Death date and age|2014|5|2|1991|7|24}} | ||
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|birth_place=], ], UK | ||
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|death_place=], U.S. | ||
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|death_cause=] | ||
| |
|nationality= | ||
|parents =Li Chin Rodger (mother)<br/>] (father)<br/> Soumaya Akaaboune (stepmother) | |||
| penalty = | |||
| |
|date =May 23, 2014 | ||
| |
|time = | ||
|targets =] students | |||
| date = May 23, 2014 | |||
|locations =], U.S. | |||
| time = | |||
|fatalities =6 | |||
| targets = ] students | |||
|injuries =13 | |||
| locations = ], U.S. | |||
|weapons =Knife<br/>]<br/>] (2)<br/>] | |||
| fatalities = 6 | |||
|motive =Social isolation, female rejection, and sexual jealousy | |||
| injuries = 13 | |||
| weapons = Knife, ], ] (2), ] | |||
| motive = Social isolation, female rejection, and sexual jealousy | |||
| criminal_charge = <!-- Criminality parameters should be supported with citations from reliable sources --> | |||
| criminal_penalty = | |||
| criminal_status = | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Elliot Oliver Robertson Rodger'''<ref name=smh1/> (July 24, 1991 – May 23, 2014) was confirmed by police to be the sole perpetrator of the killings.<ref name="usatoday1"/><ref name=nytimes1/><ref name=Candea/><ref name=telegraph1/> | |||
{{wikiquote|Elliot Rodger}} | |||
'''Elliot Oliver Robertson Rodger'''<ref name=smh1>{{cite news|title=Elliot Rodger manifesto outlines plans for Santa Barbara attack|url=http://www.smh.com.au/world/elliot-rodger-manifesto-outlines-plans-for-santa-barbara-attack-20140525-38wkc.html|accessdate=May 26, 2014|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> (July 24, 1991 – May 23, 2014) was confirmed by police to be the sole perpetrator of the killings.<ref name="usatoday1"/><ref name=nytimes1/><ref name="Santa Barbara Shooting Suspect Vowed 'Retribution' in Video"/><ref name=telegraph1>{{cite news|author=Philip Sherwell|title=California drive-by shooting: 'Son of Hunger Games assistant director' Elliot Rodger suspected of killing six|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/10853875/California-drive-by-shooting-Son-of-Hunger-Games-assistant-director-Elliot-Rodger-suspected-of-killing-six.html|accessdate=May 24, 2014|newspaper=The Telegraph|date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Rodger was born in London, England, and moved to the United States when he was five years old. He was raised in Los Angeles. His mother is Li-Chin Rodger, a Malaysian research assistant for a film company,<ref name=cnnjustice6 |
Rodger was born in London, England, and moved to the United States when he was five years old. He was raised in Los Angeles. His mother is Li-Chin Rodger, a Malaysian research assistant for a film company,<ref name=cnnjustice6/><ref name=cnnjustice5/> and his father is British filmmaker ], whose credits include working as a ] assistant director for '']''.<ref name=Flynn/> His stepmother is Moroccan actress Soumaya Akaaboune.<ref name=telegraph1/> His paternal grandfather was photojournalist ].<ref name=telegraph1/> He had a younger sister and a younger half-brother.<ref name=abcnews1/> | ||
Rodger attended ], an all-male Catholic school in ], and then ] in ].<ref name=nytimes5 |
Rodger attended ], an all-male Catholic school in ], and then ] in ].<ref name=nytimes5/> He graduated from Independence Continuation High School in ], in 2010.<ref name=nytimes5/> He attended ] (SBCC), writing in his manifesto that he dropped out of all his classes in February 2012.<ref name=Duke/> The school said he was no longer taking classes.<ref name=yahoonews4/> | ||
===Mental health and social problems=== | === Mental health and social problems === | ||
According to his family's attorney and a family friend, Rodger had seen multiple therapists since he was eight years old and while he was a student at SBCC.<ref name=yahoonews4 |
According to his family's attorney and a family friend, Rodger had seen multiple therapists since he was eight years old and while he was a student at SBCC.<ref name=yahoonews4/> The lawyer claimed that Rodger was "receiving psychiatric treatment".<ref name=latimes1/><ref name=CNN|PlannedRevenge/><ref name=Rankin/> By the ninth grade, Rodger was "increasingly bullied" and he wrote that he "cried by at school every day".<ref name=LAT/> During his time at Crespi Carmelite High, he was bullied by other students, who once taped his head to his desk when he fell asleep.<ref name=nytimes1/><ref name=usatoday2/> | ||
By the ninth grade, Rodger was "increasingly bullied" and he wrote that he "cried by at school every day."<ref name=LAT>{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-isla-vista-suspect-20140525-story.html#page=1|title=Isla Vista shooting suspect's videos reflect cold rage|author=Joe Mozingo|author2=Amanda Covarrubias|author3=Richard Winton|date=May 25, 2014|work=]|accessdate=May 25, 2014}}</ref> During his time at Crespi Carmelite High, he was bullied by other students, who once taped his head to his desk when he fell asleep.<ref name=nytimes1/><ref name=usatoday2>{{cite news|title=Parents read shooting suspect's manifesto too late|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/05/25/santa-barbara-shootings-and-stabbings/9565513/|accessdate=May 28, 2014|newspaper=USAToday.com|author=Yamiche Alcindor|author2=William M. Welch}}</ref> | |||
Rodger had a ] account and a ] titled "Elliot Rodger's Official Blog", both of which contained posts expressing loneliness and rejection. He wrote that he had been prescribed ] but refused to take it, stating, "After researching this medication, I found that it was the absolute wrong thing for me to take."<ref |
Rodger had a ] account and a ] titled "Elliot Rodger's Official Blog", both of which contained posts expressing loneliness and rejection. He wrote that he had been prescribed ] but refused to take it, stating, "After researching this medication, I found that it was the absolute wrong thing for me to take."<ref name=Firger/> | ||
After turning 18, Rodger began rejecting the mental health care that his family provided, and he became increasingly isolated. He claimed that he was unable to make friends, although acquaintances said that he rebuffed their attempts to be friendly.<ref name=latimes2 |
After turning 18, Rodger began rejecting the mental health care that his family provided, and he became increasingly isolated. He claimed that he was unable to make friends, although acquaintances said that he rebuffed their attempts to be friendly.<ref name=latimes2/> | ||
Rodger wrote that, in 2012, the "one friend I had in the whole world who truly understood" him "blatantly said he didn't want to be friends anymore |
Rodger wrote that, in 2012, the "one friend I had in the whole world who truly understood" him "blatantly said he didn't want to be friends anymore" without offering him a reason for ending the friendship.<ref name=LAT/> | ||
===Earlier incidents=== | === Earlier incidents === | ||
Relating an incident that occurred on July 20, 2013,<ref name=yahoonews1 |
Relating an incident that occurred on July 20, 2013,<ref name=yahoonews1/> Rodger "wrote that he tried to shove 'girls' at a party over a ledge, but he couldn't do it, and then men rushed to him and pushed him over". He said that he "felt a snap in ankle, followed by a stinging pain" and "tried to get away from there as fast as could". Realizing that he left his Gucci sunglasses at the party, Rodger returned to retrieve them but the "same people he had tangled with before began mocking him and calling him names, then dragged him into the driveway to beat him up". One of Rodger's neighbors said that "he saw Rodger come home, crying" and said that Rodger claimed that he was going to kill the men who attacked him, and "kill myself".<ref name=LAT/> Rodger told investigating officers that he had been assaulted, but they determined that he might have been the aggressor.<ref name=ABC|Lonely/><ref name=yahoonews1/><ref name=jones1/> He wrote in his manifesto that the incident was the final trigger for his planning of the killing spree.<ref name=yahoonews1/> | ||
In July 2011 Rodger stalked and threw coffee on a couple outside of the Starbucks at the Camino Real Marketplace in ],<ref name=dcmanif/>{{rp|87}} and in a later incident, threw coffee on two girls sitting at a bus stop in Isla Vista for not paying attention to him.<ref name=dcmanif |
In July 2011 Rodger stalked and threw coffee on a couple outside of the Starbucks at the Camino Real Marketplace in ],<ref name=dcmanif/>{{rp|87}} and in a later incident, threw coffee on two girls sitting at a bus stop in Isla Vista for not paying attention to him.<ref name=dcmanif/>{{rp|100}} In July 2012 Rodger purchased a ], filled it with orange juice, and used it to spray a group playing kickball at Girsh Park, as documented in his manifesto.<ref name=yahoonews1/><ref name=dcmanif/>{{rp|106–107}} | ||
Rodger originally sought to carry out his attack on Halloween of 2013, but reconsidered because " |
Rodger originally sought to carry out his attack on Halloween of 2013, but reconsidered because "here would be too many cops walking around during an event like Halloween, and cops are the only ones who could hinder my plans".<ref name=dcmanif/>{{rp|110}} | ||
On January 15, 2014, Rodger accused his roommate Cheng Yuan Hong of stealing his candles. Hong was arrested and charged with petty theft; he pled guilty to the charge.<ref name=latimes3 |
On January 15, 2014, Rodger accused his roommate Cheng Yuan Hong of stealing his candles. Hong was arrested and charged with petty theft; he pled guilty to the charge.<ref name=latimes3/><ref name=DailyNewsVictim/> Hong was one of Rodger's stabbing victims.<ref name=Nguyen/> | ||
On April 30, 2014, about three weeks before his killing spree,<ref name= |
On April 30, 2014, about three weeks before his killing spree,<ref name=Yan/> Rodger's parents contacted police after becoming alarmed by his behavior and YouTube videos. He wrote in his manifesto that he had already planned the killings and purchased his guns by that time, and that officers who interviewed him at his apartment would have found the weapons if they had conducted a search of his bedroom.<ref name=Candea/><ref name=dcmanif/>{{rp|134}}<ref name=chitrib1/> Santa Barbara County Sheriff Bill Brown later said that the deputies "determined he did not meet the criteria for an involuntary hold" and that Rodger told them "it was a misunderstanding".<ref name=CNN|PlannedRevenge/> | ||
===Manifesto and online posts=== | === Manifesto and online posts === | ||
Rodger's 107,000-word manifesto was titled "My Twisted World: The Story of Elliot Rodger".<ref name=cnnjustice8 |
Rodger's 107,000-word manifesto was titled "My Twisted World: The Story of Elliot Rodger".<ref name=cnnjustice8/> He e-mailed it to about a dozen people<ref name=Duke/> including his therapist,<ref name=Medina/><ref name=latimes1/> his parents and some of his other family members,<ref name=NagourneyNightmare/> former schoolteachers, and childhood friends.<ref name=Feldman/> | ||
In his last YouTube video, titled "Elliot Rodger's Retribution", he complained of being rejected by women and described details of his upcoming attack,<ref name=BBC |
In his last YouTube video, titled "Elliot Rodger's Retribution", he complained of being rejected by women and described details of his upcoming attack,<ref name=BBC/> also laying out his motivations and plans.<ref name=Ellis,Sidner/> Police said they were investigating the video. In the wake of the killings, the video was deleted from Rodger's account, but copies were repeatedly re-posted by other users.<ref name=Ellis/><ref name=AP/> In the video, he says: | ||
{{ |
{{quote|Well, this is my last video, it all has to come to this. Tomorrow is the day of retribution, the day in which I will have my revenge against humanity, against all of you. For the last eight years of my life, ever since I hit puberty, I've been forced to endure an existence of loneliness, rejection and unfulfilled desires all because girls have never been attracted to me. Girls gave their affection, and sex and love to other men but never to me.<ref name=CNNtranscript/> | ||
I'm 22 years old and I'm still a virgin. I've never even kissed a girl. I've been through college for two and a half years, more than that actually, and I'm still a virgin. It has been very torturous. College is the time when everyone experiences those things such as sex and fun and pleasure. Within those years, I've had to rot in loneliness. It's not fair. You girls have never been attracted to me. I don't know why you girls aren't attracted to me, but I will punish you all for it. It's an injustice, a crime, because... I don't know what you don't see in me. I'm the perfect guy and yet you throw yourselves at these obnoxious men instead of me, the supreme gentleman.<ref name= |
I'm 22 years old and I'm still a virgin. I've never even kissed a girl. I've been through college for two and a half years, more than that actually, and I'm still a virgin. It has been very torturous. College is the time when everyone experiences those things such as sex and fun and pleasure. Within those years, I've had to rot in loneliness. It's not fair. You girls have never been attracted to me. I don't know why you girls aren't attracted to me, but I will punish you all for it. It's an injustice, a crime, because... I don't know what you don't see in me. I'm the perfect guy and yet you throw yourselves at these obnoxious men instead of me, the supreme gentleman.<ref name=CNNtranscript/>}} | ||
He wrote in "My Twisted World" that being of ] made him "different from the normal fully white kids |
He wrote in "My Twisted World" that being of ] made him "different from the normal fully white kids".<ref name=nytimes1/><ref name=LAT/> On one online forum, he said that he opposed ] and made several racist posts regarding African American, Hispanic, South Asian, and East Asian peoples, stating that seeing men of these ethnic groups socializing with white women "makes you want to quit life".<ref name=Glasstetter/><ref name=LAT/><ref name=dcmanif/>{{rp|87}} In one online post, Rodger wrote: | ||
{{quote|Full Asian men are disgustingly ugly and white girls would never go for you. You're just butthurt that you were born as an asian piece of shit, so you lash out by linking these fake pictures. You even admit that you wish you were half white. You'll never be half-white and you'll never fulfill your dream of marrying a white woman. I suggest you jump off a bridge.<ref name= |
{{quote|Full Asian men are disgustingly ugly and white girls would never go for you. You're just butthurt that you were born as an asian piece of shit, so you lash out by linking these fake pictures. You even admit that you wish you were half white. You'll never be half-white and you'll never fulfill your dream of marrying a white woman. I suggest you jump off a bridge.<ref name=Glasstetter/>}} | ||
Further, in his manifesto, he wrote: | Further, in his manifesto, he wrote: | ||
{{ |
{{quote|How could an inferior, ugly black boy be able to get a white girl and not me? I am beautiful, and I am half white myself. I am descended from British ]. He is descended from slaves.<ref name=dcmanif/>{{rp|84}}}} | ||
In the manifesto, he outlined some of his plans: | In the manifesto, he outlined some of his plans: | ||
{{quote|On the day before the Day of Retribution, I will start the First Phase of my vengeance: Silently killing as many people as I can around Isla Vista by luring them into my apartment through some form of trickery.<ref name= |
{{quote|On the day before the Day of Retribution, I will start the First Phase of my vengeance: Silently killing as many people as I can around Isla Vista by luring them into my apartment through some form of trickery.<ref name=LATIMES/>}} | ||
| author = Amanda Covarrubias | |||
| author2 = Adolfo Flores | |||
| author3 = Kate Mather | |||
| author4 = Rosanna Xia | |||
| title = Isla Vista shooting: 3 bodies removed from alleged gunman's apartment | |||
| work = latimes.com | |||
| accessdate = May 25, 2014 | |||
| date = May 24, 2014 | |||
| url = http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-isla-vista-shooting-bodies20140524-story.html | |||
}}</ref>}} | |||
The manifesto specifically mentions a "War on Women" as the second phase of his plan for "starving him of sex |
The manifesto specifically mentions a "War on Women" as the second phase of his plan for "starving him of sex", in which he describes:<ref name=Alcindor /> | ||
{{quote|The Second Phase will take place on the Day of Retribution itself, just before the climactic massacre. ... My War on Women. ... I will attack the very girls who represent everything I hate in the female gender: The hottest sorority of UCSB.<ref name=dailynews3 |
{{quote|The Second Phase will take place on the Day of Retribution itself, just before the climactic massacre. ... My War on Women. ... I will attack the very girls who represent everything I hate in the female gender: The hottest sorority of UCSB.<ref name=dailynews3/>}} | ||
In Rodger's self-proclaimed ideal world, he imagined that he would "quarantine all in concentration camps. At these camps, the vast majority of the female population will be deliberately starved to death. That would be an efficient and fitting way to kill them all |
In Rodger's self-proclaimed ideal world, he imagined that he would "quarantine all in concentration camps. At these camps, the vast majority of the female population will be deliberately starved to death. That would be an efficient and fitting way to kill them all off... I would have an enormous tower built just for myself... and gleefully watch them all die."<ref name=dcmanif/>{{rp|136}} | ||
In the manifesto, he also said that he planned to kill his half-brother and stepmother, but wasn't mentally prepared to kill his father.<ref name=chitrib1/> | In the manifesto, he also said that he planned to kill his half-brother and stepmother, but wasn't mentally prepared to kill his father.<ref name=chitrib1/> | ||
====Controversy over video airing==== | ==== Controversy over video airing ==== | ||
Several news networks, including ], ], ], and ], limited use of the "Retribution" video out of fears of ]s. The ] refused to air the video altogether, instead showing five still photographs at the request of the network's vice president Michael Clemente. An ABC News spokesman, speaking for network president James Goldston, said, "James said that unless there is a specific editorial reason to use it, we would err on the side of not using it. We are going to be very judicious about the use of that video, mindful that its continued use turns it into wallpaper."<ref name=dailybeast1 |
Several news networks, including ], ], ], and ], limited use of the "Retribution" video out of fears of ]s. The ] refused to air the video altogether, instead showing five still photographs at the request of the network's vice president Michael Clemente. An ABC News spokesman, speaking for network president James Goldston, said, "James said that unless there is a specific editorial reason to use it, we would err on the side of not using it. We are going to be very judicious about the use of that video, mindful that its continued use turns it into wallpaper."<ref name=dailybeast1/> | ||
==Responses== | == Responses == | ||
=== Immediate reaction === | |||
] ] offered condolences to the families of victims and said that he was "saddened to learn of this senseless tragedy". ] President ] said in a statement while at ], "This is almost the kind of event that's impossible to prevent and almost impossible to predict."<ref name=CBSRampage/> | |||
] reacted to the news of the deaths of members Katherine Cooper and Veronika Weiss, saying, "Tri Delta is devastated to learn of the tragic event at the University of California, Santa Barbara and so very saddened to learn of the death of two of our members. Our hearts go out to their families and our sisters at Gamma Theta. Tri Delta's staff, volunteers and local alumnae are working with the chapter to provide support as they grieve this loss."<ref name=ABCdelta/> | |||
===Immediate reaction=== | |||
] ] offered condolences to the families of victims and said that he was "saddened to learn of this senseless tragedy." ] President ] said in a statement while at ], "This is almost the kind of event that's impossible to prevent and almost impossible to predict."<ref name="cbs gov">{{cite web|author=CBS/AP|title=Rampage started at suspect's home before terror spree|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/deadly-shooting-in-isla-vista-california-near-uc-santa-barbara/|publisher=CBS News|date=May 24, 2014|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> | |||
UCSB released a statement, saying, "Our campus community is shocked and saddened by the events that occurred last night in the nearby community of Isla Vista. Our thoughts and prayers are with the victims and their families who are grieving and mourning as a result of this tragedy."<ref name=ABC|Lonely/> | |||
] reacted to the news of the deaths of members Katherine Cooper and Veronika Weiss, saying, "Tri Delta is devastated to learn of the tragic event at the University of California, Santa Barbara and so very saddened to learn of the death of two of our members. Our hearts go out to their families and our sisters at Gamma Theta. Tri Delta's staff, volunteers and local alumnae are working with the chapter to provide support as they grieve this loss."<ref name="abc delta">{{cite web|author=ABC News via Good Morning America|title=Inside Santa Barbara Killer's Manifesto|url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/inside-santa-barbara-killers-manifesto/story?id=23860511&page=2|publisher=ABC News|date=May 25, 2014|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Rodger's family issued a statement expressing their sympathies for the victims, saying, "We offer our deepest compassion and sympathy to the families involved in this terrible tragedy. We are experiencing the most inconceivable pain and our hearts go out to everyone involved." The statement was read by the family lawyer.<ref name=nytimes1/> Rodger's parents later released a written statement in which they addressed their anguish over his actions, saying, "We are crying in pain for the victims and their families. It breaks our heart on a level we didn't think possible. The feeling of knowing that it was our son's actions that caused the tragedy can only be described as Hell on earth."<ref name=ParentsDistraught/> | |||
UCSB released a statement, saying, "Our campus community is shocked and saddened by the events that occurred last night in the nearby community of Isla Vista. Our thoughts and prayers are with the victims and their families who are grieving and mourning as a result of this tragedy."<ref name="Santa Barbara Killer's Friend: 'I Think He's a Really Lonely Guy'">{{cite web|url=http://gma.yahoo.com/santa-barbara-killers-friend-think-hes-really-lonely-121421934--abc-news-topstories.html |title=Santa Barbara Killer's Friend: 'I Think He's a Really Lonely Guy' |publisher=Gma.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
=== Memorial services === | |||
Rodger's family issued a statement expressing their sympathies for the victims, saying, "We offer our deepest compassion and sympathy to the families involved in this terrible tragedy. We are experiencing the most inconceivable pain and our hearts go out to everyone involved." The statement was read by the family lawyer.<ref name=nytimes1/> Rodger's parents later released a written statement in which they addressed their anguish over his actions, saying, "We are crying in pain for the victims and their families. It breaks our heart on a level we didn't think possible. The feeling of knowing that it was our son's actions that caused the tragedy can only be described as Hell on earth."<ref name="Parents of Santa Barbara Killer Elliot Rodger So Distraught 'Their Speech Is Stuttered'">{{cite news|url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/parents-santa-barbara-killer-distraught-speech-stuttered/story?id=23908059 |title=Parents of Santa Barbara Killer Elliot Rodger So Distraught 'Their Speech Is Stuttered' |publisher=Abcnews |date=May 29, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
===Memorial services=== | |||
] | ] | ||
Students and community members gathered at Anisq'Oyo' Park in Isla Vista on the evening of May 24 for a candlelight memorial to remember the victims.<ref name=tribune1/><ref> |
Students and community members gathered at Anisq'Oyo' Park in Isla Vista on the evening of May 24 for a candlelight memorial to remember the victims.<ref name=tribune1/><ref name=Himes/> In addition, the pastor of Isla Vista Church, one of the locations targeted by gunfire during the attacks,<ref name=Mendoza,Pritchard/> made church members "available throughout the weekend for students who would like to receive prayer or need to talk".<ref name=Walston/><ref name=Kumar/> | ||
| author = Thomas Himes | |||
| work = Los Angeles Daily News | |||
| title = Hundreds gather Saturday night to remember Santa Barbara shooting victims | |||
| accessdate = May 25, 2014 | |||
| url = http://www.dailynews.com/general-news/20140524/hundreds-gather-saturday-night-to-remember-santa-barbara-shooting-victims | |||
}} | |||
</ref> In addition, the pastor of Isla Vista Church, one of the locations targeted by gunfire during the attacks,<ref name=YahooNews>{{cite web|url=http://news.yahoo.com/denied-again-people-hated-gunman-improvised-191316692.html|title=Denied again by people he hated, gunman improvised|author=Martha Mendoza|author2=Justin Pritchard|work=]|accessdate=May 25, 2014}}</ref> made church members "available throughout the weekend for students who would like to receive prayer or need to talk."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.noozhawk.com/article/isla_vista_church_pastor_members_offer_students_a_place_of_peace_20140524|title=Isla Vista Church Pastor, Members Offer Students a Place of Peace|author=Valerie Walston|date=May 24, 2014|publisher=Noozhawk: the freshest news in Santa Barbara|accessdate=May 25, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.christianpost.com/news/santa-barbara-shooter-says-he-will-be-a-god-and-people-he-slaughter-will-be-animals-local-church-offers-prayer-120328/|title=Santa Barbara Shooter Says He 'Will Be a God' and People He 'Slaughter' Will Be Animals; Local Church Offers Prayer|author=Anugrah Kumar|date=May 25, 2014|work=]|accessdate=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
On May 26, UCSB canceled classes for the following day and scheduled a memorial service for that afternoon. It also set up counseling services and emergency housing for displaced students.<ref name= |
On May 26, UCSB canceled classes for the following day and scheduled a memorial service for that afternoon. It also set up counseling services and emergency housing for displaced students.<ref name=Feldman/> On the following day, more than 20,000 people attended the memorial service at ]. For the memorial, UCSB chancellor ] and executive vice-chancellor Joel Michaelsen said in a written statement, "This is a period of mourning for all of us. The moving candlelight vigil that our students organized on Saturday evening began the process of healing. On Tuesday we will remember and honor the victims of this horrible event and come together as an academic community to reflect, talk with each other and think about the future."<ref name=usatoday3/> | ||
===Gun control and mental health=== | === Gun control and mental health === | ||
The attacks have renewed calls for ] and improvements in the ], with Connecticut Senator ] saying, "A year and half ago it seemed like we were on the verge of, potentially, legislation that would stop the madness and end the insanity that has killed too many young people, thousands, tens of thousands since ]. I hope, I really, sincerely hope that this tragedy, this unimaginable, unspeakable tragedy, will provide impetus to bring back measures that would keep guns out of the hands of dangerous people who are severely troubled or deranged like this young man was." Blumenthal also commented regarding the mental health debate, "I am going to urge that we bring back those bills, maybe reconfigure them to center on mental health, which is a point where we can agree that we need more resources to make the country healthier and to make sure that these kinds of horrific, insane, mad occurrences are stopped. And the Congress will be complicit if we fail to act." California Senator ] blamed the ]'s "stranglehold" on gun laws for the shooting spree and said "shame on us" in Congress for failing to do something about it.<ref name=wgdb1 |
The attacks have renewed calls for ] and improvements in the ], with Connecticut Senator ] saying, "A year and half ago it seemed like we were on the verge of, potentially, legislation that would stop the madness and end the insanity that has killed too many young people, thousands, tens of thousands since ]. I hope, I really, sincerely hope that this tragedy, this unimaginable, unspeakable tragedy, will provide impetus to bring back measures that would keep guns out of the hands of dangerous people who are severely troubled or deranged like this young man was."<ref name=Darcy/> Blumenthal also commented regarding the mental health debate, "And I am going to urge that we bring back those bills, maybe reconfigure them to center on mental health, which is a point where we can agree that we need more resources to make the country healthier and to make sure that these kinds of horrific, insane, mad occurrences are stopped. And the Congress will be complicit if we fail to act."<ref name=Bordelon/> California Senator ] blamed the ]'s "stranglehold" on gun laws for the shooting spree and said "shame on us" in Congress for failing to do something about it.<ref name=wgdb1/> Pennsylvania Congressman ], a clinical psychologist, said his bipartisan mental health overhaul would be a solution and urged Congress to pass it.<ref name=blog218a/> | ||
Richard Martinez, the father of victim Christopher Michaels-Martinez, gave a speech in which he placed the blame of the attacks on "craven, irresponsible" politicians and the National Rifle Association.<ref name=theblaze1 |
Richard Martinez, the father of victim Christopher Michaels-Martinez, gave a speech in which he placed the blame of the attacks on "craven, irresponsible" politicians and the National Rifle Association.<ref name=theblaze1/><ref name=washexam1/> Martinez later urged the public to join him in "demanding immediate action" from members of Congress regarding gun control. He also expressed his sympathy towards Rodger's parents.<ref name=washpost1/> | ||
Doris A. Fuller, the executive director of the ], said that California law permitted emergency psychiatric evaluations of potentially dangerous individuals through provisions, but such actions were never enabled during the investigation. She said, "Once again, we are grieving over deaths and devastation caused by a young man who was sending up red flags for danger that failed to produce intervention in time to avert tragedy. In this case, the red flags were so big the killer's parents had called police...and yet the system failed."<ref |
Doris A. Fuller, the executive director of the ], said that California law permitted emergency psychiatric evaluations of potentially dangerous individuals through provisions, but such actions were never enabled during the investigation. She said, "Once again, we are grieving over deaths and devastation caused by a young man who was sending up red flags for danger that failed to produce intervention in time to avert tragedy. In this case, the red flags were so big the killer's parents had called police...and yet the system failed."<ref name=MendozaIntervene/> | ||
Some California lawmakers called for an investigation into the deputies' contact with Rodger on April 30. At the time of their visit, he had already bought at least two handguns, which had been entered into the California gun ownership database under his name, as required by California's universal registration law.<ref name= |
Some California lawmakers called for an investigation into the deputies' contact with Rodger on April 30. At the time of their visit, he had already bought at least two handguns, which had been entered into the California gun ownership database under his name, as required by California's universal registration law.<ref name=Hawkins/> The deputies were unaware of that fact however, because they did not check the statewide gun ownership database. They also did not view the YouTube videos that had caused Rodger's parents to contact them. The sheriff's office defended the actions of the deputies, as did other state law enforcement agencies. Some state lawmakers said they planned to introduce legislation that they believe would help prevent future such tragedies.<ref name=nytimes4/> | ||
===Misogyny=== | === Misogyny === | ||
{{See also|YesAllWomen}} | {{See also |YesAllWomen}} | ||
The killing spree, videos, and written manifesto of Rodger sparked conversations about broader issues of ] and ] in society.<ref name=Penny/><ref name=Medina2/> Prior to the killing spree, Rodger indicated in online postings and YouTube videos that he would punish women for denying him sex and he would also punish men who had access to sex with women, while he did not. This motive and Rodger’s apparent sense of entitlement to sex with women has been described as misogynistic.<ref name=Hess/><ref name=YanInside/><ref name=McDonough/><ref name=McDonald/> On May 24, the Twitter ] #]<ref name=TwitterHashtag/> was created as an avenue for women to share their experiences with misogyny and ] and to share examples of how all women have experience with sexism and to respond to those who did not believe Rodger's actions were rooted in misogyny.<ref name=Valenti/><ref name=Grinberg/> The hashtag spread worldwide, reaching 1.5 million tweets and 1.2 billion impressions, and peaking at 61,500 tweets per hour on May 25.<ref name=Hashtags.org/><ref name=Makarechi/> | |||
The killing spree, videos, and written manifesto of Rodger sparked conversations about broader issues of ] and ] in society.<ref>{{cite web|author=Laurie Penny|title=Let's call the Isla Vista killings what they were: misogynist extremism|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/lifestyle/2014/05/lets-call-isla-vista-killings-what-they-were-misogynist-extremism|work=New Statesman|publisher=New Statesman|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Nytimes 2">{{cite news | author=Jennifer Medina | title = Campus Killings Set Off Anguished Conversation About the Treatment of Women | work = ] | accessdate = May 27, 2014 | date = May 27, 2014 | url =http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/27/us/campus-killings-set-off-anguished-conversation-about-the-treatment-of-women.html}}</ref> | |||
Prior to the killing spree, Rodger indicated in online postings and YouTube videos that he would punish women for denying him sex and he would also punish men who had access to sex with women, while he did not. This motive and Rodger’s apparent sense of entitlement to sex with women has been described as misogynistic.<ref>{{cite news|author=Amanda Hess|title="If I Can’t Have Them, No One Will": How Misogyny Kills Men|url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/xx_factor/2014/05/29/elliot_rodger_hated_men_because_he_hated_women.html|accessdate=June 9, 2014|publisher=Slate|date=May 29, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Holly Yan|title=Inside the gunman's head: Rejection, jealousy and vow to kill 'beautiful girls'|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/24/us/california-shooting-suspect/|accessdate=June 9, 2014|publisher=CNN|date=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Katie McDonough|title=Elliot Rodger’s fatal menace: How toxic male entitlement devalues women’s and men’s lives|url=http://www.salon.com/2014/05/25/elliot_rodgers_fatal_menace_how_toxic_male_entitlement_devalues_womens_and_mens_lives/|accessdate=June 9, 2014|publisher=Salon|date=May 25, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Soraya McDonald|title=In covering Elliot Rodger, writers aren’t shy about blaming misogyny and the groups that perpetuate it|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2014/05/27/in-covering-elliot-rodger-writers-arent-shy-about-blaming-misogyny-entitlement-and-the-groups-who-perpetuate-it/?tid=pm_national_pop|accessdate=June 9, 2014|publisher=The Washington Post|date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> On May 24, the Twitter ] #]<ref>{{cite web|title=#YesAllWomen|url=https://twitter.com/search?q=%23YesAllWomen|publisher=twitter.com|accessdate=May 29, 2014}}</ref> was created as an avenue for women to share their experiences with misogyny and ] and to share examples of how all women have experience with sexism and to respond to those who did not believe Rodger's actions were rooted in misogyny.<ref>{{cite web|author=Jessica Valenti|title=#YesAllWomen reveals the constant barrage of sexism that women face|url=http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/may/28/yesallwomen-barage-sexism-elliot-rodger|work=The Guardian|publisher=The Guardian|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Why #YesAllWomen took off on Twitter">{{cite news| title=Why #YesAllWomen took off on Twitter| author=Emmanuela Grinberg| work=]| date=May 27, 2014| accessdate=May 30, 2014| url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/27/living/california-killer-hashtag-yesallwomen/}}</ref> The hashtag spread worldwide, reaching 1.5 million tweets and 1.2 billion impressions, and peaking at 61,500 tweets per hour on May 25.<ref>{{cite web|title=Social Media Users Respond to Existing Dangers Towards Women with #YesAllWomen|url=http://www.hashtags.org/government/popular-uprisings/social-media-users-respond-to-existing-dangers-towards-women-with-yesallwomen/|publisher=www.hashtags.org|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Kia Makarechi|title=This Amazing #YesAllWomen Visualization Shows How the Hashtag Spread Worldwide|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/online/daily/2014/05/yesallwomen-visualization-hashtag-tweets-spread|work=Vanity Fair|publisher=Vanity Fair|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Amanda Hess, writing for '']'', argued that even though Rodger killed more men than women, his motivations were still misogynistic because his reason for hating the men he attacked was that he thought they stole the women who he felt entitled to.<ref |
Amanda Hess, writing for '']'', argued that even though Rodger killed more men than women, his motivations were still misogynistic because his reason for hating the men he attacked was that he thought they stole the women who he felt entitled to.<ref name=Hess/> ], a staff writer for '']'', took issue with the media labeling Rodger as the "virgin killer", claiming that it reinforces gender roles with a "not so subtle insinuation ... that one possible cause of male aggression is a lack of female sexual acquiescence".<ref name=Williams/> A number of men writing for mainstream media publications such as '']'', '']'', and '']'' also wrote in support of the #YesAllWomen hashtag and the importance of highlighting Rodger's possible misogynistic motivations.<ref name=Plait/><ref name=Watson/><ref name=Chu/> | ||
Comments and coverage of misogyny as the root cause have spawned criticisms of oversimplification and distortion of the events which included the killings of more men than women and mental health issues.<ref |
Comments and coverage of misogyny as the root cause have spawned criticisms of oversimplification and distortion of the events which included the killings of more men than women and mental health issues.<ref name=ONeill/> Chris Ferguson, a psychologist writing in '']'', argued that laying the blame on misogynistic culture glosses over how Elliot Rodger was one particular mentally disturbed man (see ]).<ref name=Ferguson/> Some women, such as Samantha Levine, a columnist at '']'', argued that women who conflate everyday sexism (e.g., their experiences with dress codes and men whistling at them) with Rodger's violent attacks, risk trivializing these more serious incidents.<ref name=Levine/> Emily Shire criticized some #YesAllWomen tweets as trivial in the context of a mass murder, citing examples such as "I’ve never seen a hot husband with a fat wife on a sitcom."<ref name=Shire/> | ||
===Congress=== | === Congress === | ||
The ] voted on June 10, 2014 to pass House Resolution 608 entitled ''Condemning the senseless rampage and mass shooting that took place in Isla Vista, California, on Friday May 23, 2014.''<ref name=HouseCondemns |
The ] voted on June 10, 2014, to pass House Resolution 608, entitled, ''Condemning the senseless rampage and mass shooting that took place in Isla Vista, California, on Friday May 23, 2014.''<ref name=HouseCondemns/><ref name=608sum/> The resolution expresses the sense or opinion of Congress, but has no legally binding power. Rep. ] (D-CA) said that Congress needed to take more action to stop gun violence, saying, "we must not let the drumbeat fall silent. Congress has the power to act and we must."<ref name=HouseCondemns/> Rep. ] (D-CA) agreed with her, saying that "Americans, outraged by our inability to get anything done on the issue, are waiting for us to come to our senses and to act."<ref name=HouseCondemns/> However, '']'' reported that "no legislative action on gun control is anticipated at this point".<ref name=HouseCondemns/> | ||
== Notes == | |||
{{reflist|group="Note"}} | |||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
{{category see also|Mass murder in the United States|Murder in California|Spree killers}} | {{category see also |Mass murder in the United States |Murder in California |Spree killers}} | ||
* ], serial killing of young women who resided in Isla VIsta, California | * ], serial killing of young women who resided in Isla VIsta, California | ||
* ] (2001), vehicular assault that occurred in Isla Vista, California | * ] (2001), vehicular assault that occurred in Isla Vista, California | ||
Line 258: | Line 239: | ||
* ] (2013), similar shooting incident in Southern California | * ] (2013), similar shooting incident in Southern California | ||
== |
== Notes == | ||
{{reflist| |
{{reflist|group=Note|refs= | ||
* <ref name=NexusMap> (Click on an icon for more information about the various crime scenes.)</ref> | |||
}} | |||
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== References == | ||
{{reflist|30em|refs= | |||
* <ref name=3StabParents>{{cite web |title=Parents of Elliot Rodger’s three stabbing victims search for answers |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/parents-of-elliot-rodgers-three-stabbing-victims-try-to-piece-together-what-happened/2014/06/19/4546cc9c-f648-11e3-8aa9-dad2ec039789_story.html |work=washingtonpost.com |accessdate=June 20, 2014 |first=Kimberly |last=Kindy |date=June 20, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=608sum>{{cite web |title=H.Res. 608 - Summary |url=http://beta.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-resolution/608 |publisher=United States Congress |accessdate=June 10, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=ABC|Identified>{{cite web |author=<!-- ABC7.com staff --> |url=http://abc7.com/news/isla-vista-killing-spree-all-victims-identified/76775/ |title=Isla Vista Killing Spree: All Victims Identified |work=ABC 7 Eyewitness News |location=Los Angeles |date=May 27, 2014 |accessdate=June 26, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=ABC|Lonely>{{cite web |url=http://gma.yahoo.com/santa-barbara-killers-friend-think-hes-really-lonely-121421934--abc-news-topstories.html |title=Santa Barbara Killer's Friend: 'I Think He's a Really Lonely Guy' |publisher=ABC News{{!}}Good Morning America |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=ABCdelta>{{cite web |work=ABC News Good Morning America |title=Inside Santa Barbara Killer's Manifesto |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/inside-santa-barbara-killers-manifesto/story?id=23860511&page=2 |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=abcnews1>{{cite news |title=Inside Santa Barbara Killer's Manifesto |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/santa-barbara-killers-friend-lonely-guy/story?id=23860511 |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=ABC News}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=abcnews2>{{cite news |first=Cecilia |last=Vega |first2=Cassidy |last2=Gard |first3=Jim |last3=Vojtech |first4=Erin |last4=Keohane |first5=Tara |last5=Berardi |title=Santa Barbara Killer Smiled Before Shooting, Survivor Says |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/santa-barbara-killer-elliot-rodger-smiled-shooting-survivor/story?id=23923970 |accessdate=June 3, 2014 |work=ABC News |date=May 30, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=abcnews3>{{cite news |first=Tina |last=Chen |title=Last Hospitalized Santa Barbara Rampage Victim’s Family Hopes He Will Walk in Graduation Ceremony |url=http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2014/06/last-hospitalized-santa-barbara-rampage-victims-family-hopes-he-will-walk-in-graduation-ceremony/ |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=ABC News |date=June 6, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Alcindor>{{Cite news |first= Yamiche |last=Alcindor |first2=William M. |last=Welch |title=Parents read shooting suspect's manifesto too late |work=USA Today |accessdate=May 26, 2014 |date=May 25, 2014 |url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/05/25/santa-barbara-shootings-and-stabbings/9565513/}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Allen>{{cite web |first=Nick |last=Allen |url=http://news.nationalpost.com/2014/05/26/elliot-rodger-planned-on-turning-his-apartment-into-a-torture-and-killing-chamber-according-to-manifesto/ |title=Elliot Rodger planned on turning his apartment into a 'torture and killing chamber', according to manifesto |work=National Post |publisher=The Telegraph |location=London |date=May 26, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014 |archive-url=//web.archive.org/web/20140527215758/http://news.nationalpost.com/2014/05/26/elliot-rodger-planned-on-turning-his-apartment-into-a-torture-and-killing-chamber-according-to-manifesto/ |archive-date=May 27, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=animal>{{cite news |first=Joseph |last=Schulhoff |title=The Night that Elliot Rodger put a Bullet through my Leg |url=http://animalnewyork.com/2014/night-asshole-elliot-rodger-put-bullet-leg/ |accessdate=June 17, 2014 |work=Animal |date=June 3, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=AP>{{cite news |url=http://www.sfgate.com/news/crime/article/7-dead-in-drive-by-shooting-near-UC-Santa-Barbara-5502230.php |title=7 dead in drive-by shooting near UC Santa Barbara |agency=Associated Press |accessdate=May 24, 2014 |date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=BBC>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-27556097 |title=California drive-by gunman kills six in Santa Barbara |publisher=BBC |accessdate=May 24, 2014 |date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Bigotry>{{cite news |url=http://www.npr.org/2014/05/29/317025705/should-elliot-rodgers-bigotry-have-raised-alarm-bells |title=Should Elliot Rodger's Bigotry Have Raised Alarm Bells? |publisher=NPR |date=May 29, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=blog218a>{{cite web |title=Elliot Rodger Sparks New Call for Mental Health Bill |url=http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/elliot-rodger-mental-health-bill/ |work=218 blog |publisher=Roll Call |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |first=Steven |last=Dennis}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Bordelon>{{cite web |first1=Brendan |last1=Bordelon |title=Dem Senator Uses Santa Barbara Shooting To Urge Stricter Gun Laws |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 26, 2014 |website=The Daily Caller |url=http://dailycaller.com/2014/05/25/dem-senator-uses-santa-barbara-shooting-to-urge-stricter-gun-laws/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140526073312/http://dailycaller.com/2014/05/25/dem-senator-uses-santa-barbara-shooting-to-urge-stricter-gun-laws/ |archive-date=May 26, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=breitbart1>{{cite news |first=Michelle |last=Moons |title=Sorority Members Harassed After UCSB Murders |url=http://www.breitbart.com/Breitbart-California/2014/05/27/Sorority-Members-Harassed-Activists-Emerge-After-UCSB-Murders |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=Breitbart |date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Candea>{{cite web |first=Ben |last=Candea |first2= Gillian |last2=Mohney |work=ABC News Good Morning America |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/killed-mass-murder-shooting-uc-santa-barbara/story?id=23853918 |title=Santa Barbara Shooting Suspect Vowed 'Retribution' in Video |publisher=Abcnews.go.com |date=May 24, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=cbsnews1>{{cite web |title=Thwarted in his plan, California gunman improvised |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/thwarted-in-his-plan-california-gunman-improvised/ |work=CBSNews.com |accessdate=May 26, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=cbsnews2>{{cite web |first=Danielle |last=Nottingham |title=Isla Vista shooting witness: "I looked into his eyes" |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/isla-vista-shooting-witness-i-looked-into-his-eyes/ |website=CBSNews.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 26, 2014 |archive-url=//web.archive.org/web/20140525191423/http://www.cbsnews.com/news/isla-vista-shooting-witness-i-looked-into-his-eyes/ |archive-date=May 25, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=CBSRampage>{{cite web |agency=Associated Press |title=Rampage started at suspect's home before terror spree |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/deadly-shooting-in-isla-vista-california-near-uc-santa-barbara/ |publisher=CBS News |date=May 24, 2014 |accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=chitrib1>{{cite news |title=Gunman emailed plans to parents before rampage |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-santa-barbara-shooting-20140525,0,3057353.story |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=The Chicago Tribune}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Chu>{{cite news |title=Your Princess Is in Another Castle: Misogyny, Entitlement, and Nerds |first=Arthur |last=Chu |work=The Daily Beast |date=May 27, 2014 |accessdate=May 30, 2014 |url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/05/27/your-princess-is-in-another-castle-misogyny-entitlement-and-nerds.html}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=CNN|PlannedRevenge>{{cite web |agency=CNN Wire |url=http://kdvr.com/2014/05/25/report-deputies-nearly-caught-santa-barbara-shooter-before-his-rampage/ |title=Santa Barbara shooter planned killing spree to exact revenge |publisher=KDVR.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=cnnjustice5>{{cite news |title=California killer's family struggled with money, court documents show |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/27/justice/california-elliot-rodger-wealth/ |accessdate=May 29, 2014 |newspaper=CNN Justice |first=Alan |last=Duke}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=cnnjustice6>{{cite news |title=California killer's parents frantically searched for son during shooting |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/25/justice/santa-barbara-shooter-parents/index.html |accessdate=May 29, 2014 |newspaper=CNN Justice |first=Pamela |last=Brown}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=cnnjustice7>{{cite news |title=New details emerge about California killer and his victims |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/26/justice/california-killing-spree/ |accessdate=May 30, 2014 |newspaper=CNN Justice |first=Holly |last=Yan |first2=Pamela |last2=Brown |first3=Alan |last3=Duke}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=cnnjustice8>{{cite news |title=Five revelations from the 'twisted world' of a 'kissless virgin' |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/25/justice/california-shooting-revelations/ |accessdate=May 31, 2014 |newspaper=CNN Justice |first=Alan |last=Duke}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=CNNtranscript>. ''CNN.'' Retrieved May 26, 2014.</ref> | |||
* <ref name=cnnus1>{{cite news |first=Shelby Lin |last=Erdman |first2=Greg |last2=Botelho |title=Timeline: A killer's rampage through a California college town |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/24/us/california-rampage-timeline/ |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=CNN U.S. |date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=cnnus2>{{cite news |first=Todd |last=Leopold |title=Father of rampage victim: 'When will this insanity stop?' |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/24/us/santa-barbara-shooting-victims/ |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=CNN U.S. |date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=dailybeast1>{{cite news |title=Should TV News Show Elliot Rodger's 'Retribution' Video? |url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/05/27/should-tv-news-show-eliot-rodger-s-retribution-video.html |accessdate=May 29, 2014 |newspaper=The Daily Beast |first=Lloyd |last=Grove}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=dailymail1>{{cite news |first=Joshua |last=Gardner |title=The night Elliot Rodger put a bullet through my leg: Victim of the Virgin Killer speaks out about her 'disgust' at his attack as she is released from hospital |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2649166/The-night-Elliot-Rodger-bullet-leg-Victim-Virgin-Killer-speaks-terror-released-hospital.html |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=Daily Mail |date=June 4, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=DailyNews>{{cite news |title='Elliot Rodger's Retribution': Santa Barbara killer in his own sick words before shooting |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/elliot-rodger-retribution-santa-barbara-shooter-sick-words-article-1.1804761 |accessdate=June 12, 2014 |work=New York Daily News |date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=dailynews2>{{cite news |title=Slain roommate of Elliot Rodger wanted to move out before bloody attack, say anguished parents |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/slain-roommate-elliot-rodger-wanted-move-parents-article-1.1806049 |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=NYDailyNews.com |first=Nina |last=Golgowski}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=dailynews3>{{cite news |title=Elliot Rodger wrote manifesto on his hate for women and his vindictive scheme prior to deadly rampage |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/maniac-writes-manifesto-prior-deadly-rampage-article-1.1805474 |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=NYDailyNews.com |first=Daniel |last=Beekman}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=DailyNewsVictim>{{cite news |url=http://www.dailynews.com/general-news/20140525/santa-barbara-rampage-stabbing-victim-identified-as-cheng-yuan-hong |title=Santa Barbara rampage: Stabbing victim identified as Cheng Yuan Hong |work=Daily News |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=May 26, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=DailyNexus>{{Cite web |url=http://dailynexus.com/2014-05-23/shots-fired-in-isla-vista |title=Multiple Shootings in Isla Vista |date=May 23, 2014 |work=The Daily Nexus |accessdate=June 23, 2014 |archive-url=//web.archive.org/web/20140525235223/http://dailynexus.com/2014-05-23/shots-fired-in-isla-vista |archive-date=May 25, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=dailynexusvic>{{cite news |url=http://dailynexus.com/2014-05-29/in-memory-of-our-fellow-gauchos/ |date=May 29, 2014 |title=In Memory of our Fellow Gauchos |journal=UCSB Daily Nexus |accessdate=June 23, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=dcmanif>{{cite web |first=Elliot |last=Rodger |title=My Twisted World: The Story of Elliot Rodger |url=http://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/1173619/rodger-manifesto.pdf |accessdate=June 14, 2014 |archive-url=//web.archive.org/web/20140525194433/http://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/1173619/rodger-manifesto.pdf |archive-date=May 25, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Darcy>{{cite web |first1=Oliver |last1=Darcy |title=Santa Barbara Shooting Renews Calls for Gun Control: ‘End the Madness and Insanity’ |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 26, 2014 |website=The Blaze |url=http://www.theblaze.com/stories/2014/05/25/santa-barbara-shooting-renews-calls-for-gun-control-end-the-madness-and-insanity/ |archive-url=//web.archive.org/web/20140526091623/http://www.theblaze.com/stories/2014/05/25/santa-barbara-shooting-renews-calls-for-gun-control-end-the-madness-and-insanity/ |archive-date=May 26, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Dillon>{{cite web |first=Raquel Maria |last=Dillon |first2=Martha |last2=Mendoza |first=Julie |last=Watson |url=http://news.yahoo.com/sheriff-calif-gunman-killed-3-people-home-005331176.html |title=Sheriff: Calif. gunman killed 3 people at home |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 24, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Duke>{{cite news |title=Timeline to 'Retribution': Isla Vista attacks planned over years |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/26/justice/california-elliot-rodger-timeline/ |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=CNN Justice |first=Alan |last=Duke}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Ellis>{{cite web |first=Jonathan |last=Ellis |title=Gunman Kills 6 in Drive-By Rampage Near California College Campus |url=http://mashable.com/2014/05/24/santa-barbara-shootings/ |publisher=Mashable |accessdate=May 24, 2014 |date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Ellis,Sidner>{{cite web |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/24/justice/california-shooting-deaths |title=Deadly California rampage: Chilling video, but no match for reality |work=CNN Justice |publisher=CNN |date=May 27, 2014 |accessdate=June 13, 2014 |first=Ralph |last=Ellis |first2=Sara |last2=Sidner |author2-link=Sara Sidner |archive-url=//web.archive.org/web/20140607173520/http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/24/justice/california-shooting-deaths |archive-date=June 7, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=EpochTimes>{{cite news |url=http://www.theepochtimes.com/n3/694441-christopher-michael-martinez-chris-johnson-idd-as-two-of-the-victims-in-isla-vista-shooting/ |title=Christopher Michael-Martinez, Chris Johnson ID’d as Two of the Victims in Isla Vista Shooting |date=May 24, 2014 |journal=Epoch Times/AP}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Farnsworth>{{cite web |first=Beth |last=Farnsworth |url=http://www.keyt.com/news/shooting-in-isla-vista/26152454 |title=Seven Dead, Several Hospitalized in Isla Vista Shootings |publisher=Keyt.com |date=May 24, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Feldman>{{cite news |first=Dana |last=Feldman |url=http://news.yahoo.com/california-gunman-manifesto-said-police-nearly-thwarted-plot-004327059.html |title=Father blames government 'idiots' as California town mourns killings |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 26, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Ferguson>{{cite news |title=Misogyny Didn’t Turn Elliot Rodger Into a Killer |first=Chris |last=Ferguson |work=] |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=May 30, 2014 |url=http://time.com/114354/elliot-rodger-ucsb-misogyny/}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Firger>Jessica Firger. May 26, 2014. . ''CBS News.'' Retrieved: May 28, 2014.</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Flynn>{{cite web |first=Mike |last=Flynn |title=Elliot Rodger shootings in Isla Vista, Santa Barbara, California. Elliot Rodger is the son of one of the directors who worked on 'Hunger Games' |accessdate=May 25, 2014 |date=May 25, 2014 |work=Covered Globe |url=http://www.coveredglobe.com/elliot-rodger-shootings-isla-vista-santa-barbara-california-elliot-rodger-son-one-directors-worked-hunger-games/281714/}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Forbes>{{cite news |title=Elliot Rodger's Videos Were Removed From YouTube, But Only Temporarily |url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2014/05/27/youtube-finally-takes-down-all-of-elliot-rodgers-videos/ |accessdate=May 30, 2014 |newspaper=Forbes |first=Kashmir |last=Hill}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=foxnews2>{{cite news |title=Father of victim in deadly California shooting rampage makes tearful plea |url=http://www.foxnews.com/us/2014/05/25/authorities-detail-moments-terror-in-california-shooting-rampage/ |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=Fox News |date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Glasstetter>{{cite web |first=Josh |last=Glasstetter |url=http://www.splcenter.org/blog/2014/05/24/elliot-rodger-isla-vista-shooting-suspect-posted-racist-messages-on-misogynistic-website |title=Elliot Rodger, Isla Vista Shooting Suspect, Posted Racist Messages on Misogynistic Website |publisher=splcenter.org |date=May 24, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Grinberg>{{cite web |title=Why #YesAllWomen took off on Twitter |first=Emmanuela |last=Grinberg |work=] |date=May 27, 2014 |accessdate=May 30, 2014 |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/27/living/california-killer-hashtag-yesallwomen/}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Hashtags.org>{{cite web |title=Social Media Users Respond to Existing Dangers Towards Women with #YesAllWomen |url=http://www.hashtags.org/government/popular-uprisings/social-media-users-respond-to-existing-dangers-towards-women-with-yesallwomen/ |publisher=www.hashtags.org |accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Hawkins>{{cite news |first=Awr |last=Hawkins |url=http://www.breitbart.com/Breitbart-California/2014/05/24/Santa-Barbara-Sheriff-All-Guns-Legally-Purchased-Gunman-Used-10-Round-Magazines |title=Santa Barbara Sheriff: All Guns Legally Purchased, Gunman Used 10-Round Magazines |publisher=Breitbart.com |date=May 24, 2014 |accessdate=May 26, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Hess>{{cite news |first=Amanda |last=Hess |title="If I Can’t Have Them, No One Will": How Misogyny Kills Men |url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/xx_factor/2014/05/29/elliot_rodger_hated_men_because_he_hated_women.html |accessdate=June 9, 2014 |publisher=Slate |date=May 29, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Himes>{{cite news |first=Thomas |last=Himes |work=Los Angeles Daily News |title=Hundreds gather Saturday night to remember Santa Barbara shooting victims |accessdate=May 25, 2014 |url=http://www.dailynews.com/general-news/20140524/hundreds-gather-saturday-night-to-remember-santa-barbara-shooting-victims}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=HouseCondemns>{{cite news |first=Cristina |last=Marcos |title=House condemns Isla Vista shooting |url=http://thehill.com/blogs/floor-action/house/208834-house-condemns-isla-vista-shooting |accessdate=June 10, 2014 |work=The Hill |date=June 10, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=indgrad>{{cite news |title=Rampage Victim Walks During UCSB Graduation |url=http://www.independent.com/news/2014/jun/16/rampage-victim-walks-during-ucsb-graduation/ |first=David |last=Ridings |date=June 16, 2014 |accessdate=June 17, 2014 |newspaper=Santa Barbara Independent}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=ivchurch1>{{cite web |title=Isla Vista Is Ours |url=http://islavistachurch.org/adamas/isla-vista-is-ours/ |website=Isla Vista Church |accessdate=June 11, 2014 |date=June 3, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=jones1>{{cite news |first=Mariah |last=Blake |title=The Police Report From the Incident That Spurred Elliot Rodger to Mount His Killing Spree |url=http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2014/06/santa-barbara-shooter-elliot-rodger-police-report |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=Mother Jones |date=June 11, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=KCRA1>{{cite web |title=Roommates, 'a really great kid' among victims |url=http://www.kcra.com/national/Roommates-a-really-great-kid-among-victims/26164018 |work=KCRA.com |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |first=Todd |last=Leopold |first2=Ashley |last2=Fantz |location=Sacramento, California}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=keyt2>{{cite news |first=Victoria |last=Sanchez |title=Shooting Survivor Sierra Swartz Shares Story |url=http://www.keyt.com/news/shooting-survivor-sierra-swartz-shares-story/26179452 |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=KEYT-TV |date=May 26, 2014 |location=Santa Barbara, California}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=keytgrad>{{cite news |title=Slain Students Remembered During UCSB Commencement |url=http://www.keyt.com/news/slain-students-remembered-during-ucsb-commencement/26500664 |first=Alys |last=Martinez |date=June 15, 2014 |accessdate=June 17, 2014 |work=KEYT-TV |location=Santa Barbara, CA}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Kumar>{{cite news |url=http://www.christianpost.com/news/santa-barbara-shooter-says-he-will-be-a-god-and-people-he-slaughter-will-be-animals-local-church-offers-prayer-120328/ |title=Santa Barbara Shooter Says He 'Will Be a God' and People He 'Slaughter' Will Be Animals; Local Church Offers Prayer |first=Anugrah |last=Kumar |date=May 25, 2014 |work=] |accessdate=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=LAT>{{cite web |url=http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-isla-vista-suspect-20140525-story.html#page=1 |title=Isla Vista shooting suspect's videos reflect cold rage |first=Joe |last=Mozingo |first2=Amanda |last2=Covarrubias |first3=Richard |last3=Winton |date=May 25, 2014 |work=] |accessdate=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=latimes>{{cite news |first=Adolfo |last=Flores |title=7 dead in drive-by shootings near UC Santa Barbara |url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-santa-barbara-deadly-shooting-20140524-story.html |accessdate=May 24, 2014 |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=LATIMES>{{cite web |first=Amanda |last=Covarrubias |first2=Adolfo |last2=Flores |first3=Kate |last3=Mather |first4=Rosanna |last4=Xia |title=Isla Vista shooting: 3 bodies removed from alleged gunman's apartment |work=latimes.com |accessdate=May 25, 2014 |date=May 24, 2014 |url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-isla-vista-shooting-bodies20140524-story.html}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=latimes1>{{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-frantic-parents-isla-vista-shootings-20140525-story.html |title=Frantic parents of shooting suspect raced to Isla Vista during rampage |work=Los Angeles Times |first=Joe |last=Mozingo |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=latimes2>{{cite news |title=Isla Vista suspect allowed to buy guns despite emotional problems |url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-isla-vista-suspect-bought-guns-despite-mental-health-problems-20140526-story.html |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=The Los Angeles Times}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=latimes3>{{cite news |first=Laura J. |last=Nelson |first2=Scott |last2=Gold |first3=Adolfo |last3=Flores |first4=Kate |last4=Mather |title=All 6 victims in Isla Vista slayings were UCSB students |url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-isla-vista-ucsb-victims-roommates-stabbed-20140525-story.html |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=latimes4>{{cite news |first=Amanda |last=Covarrubias |first2=Kate |last2=Mather |first3=Matt |last3=Stevens |title=Isla Vista shooting suspect targeted sorority, neighbors, strangers |url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-isla-vista-shooting-witnesses-describe-gunman-20140524-story.html#page=1 |accessdate=June 23, 2014 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Lee>{{cite web |first=Dave |last=Lee |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-27588967 |title=BBC News - Gunman Elliot Rodger's videos removed by YouTube |publisher=Bbc.co.uk |date= |accessdate=May 30, 2014}}</ref> | |||
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* <ref name=Lloyd>{{cite web |title=Witness: Gunman Fired Into Deli Crowd in Drive-By Rampage |url=http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Isla-Vista-UC-Santa-Barbara-Mass-Shooting-Rampage-Gunman-Witnesses-260528771.html |publisher=KNBC |accessdate=May 24, 2014 |first=Jonathan |last=Lloyd |first2=Jane |last2=Yamamoto |date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Lovett>{{cite news |title=Rampage Victims Drawn to California Campus From Near and From Far |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/26/us/shooting-victims-drawn-to-california-campus-from-near-and-from-far.html |accessdate=May 30, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |first=Ian |last=Lovett}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Makarechi>{{cite web |first=Kia |last=Makarechi |title=This Amazing #YesAllWomen Visualization Shows How the Hashtag Spread Worldwide |url=http://www.vanityfair.com/online/daily/2014/05/yesallwomen-visualization-hashtag-tweets-spread |work=Vanity Fair |publisher=Vanity Fair |accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=marinij1>{{cite web |first=Megan |last=Hansen |title=San Rafael teenager injured in UC Santa Barbara deadly rampage |url=http://www.marinij.com/sanrafael/ci_25846110/san-rafael-teenager-injured-uc-santa-barbara-deadly |accessdate=June 3, 2014 |work=Marin Independent Journal |date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=McDonald>{{cite news |first=Soraya |last=McDonald |title=In covering Elliot Rodger, writers aren’t shy about blaming misogyny and the groups that perpetuate it |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2014/05/27/in-covering-elliot-rodger-writers-arent-shy-about-blaming-misogyny-entitlement-and-the-groups-who-perpetuate-it/?tid=pm_national_pop |accessdate=June 9, 2014 |publisher=The Washington Post |date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=McDonough>{{cite news |first=Katie |last=McDonough |title=Elliot Rodger’s fatal menace: How toxic male entitlement devalues women’s and men’s lives |url=http://www.salon.com/2014/05/25/elliot_rodgers_fatal_menace_how_toxic_male_entitlement_devalues_womens_and_mens_lives/ |accessdate=June 9, 2014 |publisher=Salon |date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Medina>{{cite news |first=Jennifer |last=Medina |title=Even in a State With Restrictive Laws, Gunman Amassed Weapons and Ammunition |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/26/us/even-in-a-state-with-restrictive-laws-gunman-amassed-weapons-and-ammunition.html |accessdate=May 26, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Medina2>{{cite news |first=Jennifer |last=Medina |title=Campus Killings Set Off Anguished Conversation About the Treatment of Women |work=] |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |date=May 27, 2014 |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/27/us/campus-killings-set-off-anguished-conversation-about-the-treatment-of-women.html}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Mendoza,Blood>{{cite web |first=Martha |last=Mendoza |first2=Michael R. |last2=Blood |url=http://news.yahoo.com/sheriffs-never-saw-menacing-videos-rampage-204433571.html |title=Sheriffs never saw menacing videos before rampage |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Mendoza,Garcia>{{cite web |first=Martha |last=Mendoza |first2=Oskar |last2=Garcia |url=http://news.yahoo.com/suspect-california-rampage-blamed-aloof-women-081618824.html |title=Suspect in California rampage blamed aloof women |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Mendoza,Pritchard>{{cite news |first=Martha |last=Mendoza |first2=Justin |last2=Pritchard |url=http://news.yahoo.com/denied-again-people-hated-gunman-improvised-191316692.html |title=Denied again by people he hated, gunman improvised |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=MendozaIntervene>{{cite news |first=Martha |last=Mendoza |first2=Michael R. |last2=Blood |title=Elliot Rodger’s family tried to intervene before his deadly rampage |url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2014/may/26/killers-family-tried-to-intervene-before-rampage/ |accessdate=June 1, 2014 |work=washingtontimes.com |date=May 26, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=mirror1>{{cite news |title=California shooting: Roommates 'virgin killer' Elliot Rodger knifed to death were planning to move out |url=http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/california-shooting-roommates-virgin-killer-3610816 |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=The Mirror |first=Ben |last=Rossington |first2=Christopher |last2=Bucktin}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=NagourneyNightmare>{{cite news |first=Adam |last=Nagourney |title=Parents' Nightmare: Futile Race to Stop Killings |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/26/us/parents-nightmare-failed-race-to-stop-killings.html |accessdate=May 26, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=May 26, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=nexus1>{{cite news |first=Marissa |last=Wenzke |title=Witnesses Share Accounts of Tragedy in Isla Vista |url=http://dailynexus.com/2014-05-25/witnesses-share-accounts-of-tragedy-in-isla-vista/ |accessdate=June 11, 2014 |work=The Daily Nexus |publisher=UCSB |date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=nexus2>{{cite news |title=In Memory of Our Fellow Gauchos |url=http://dailynexus.com/2014-05-29/in-memory-of-our-fellow-gauchos/ |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=Daily Nexus |publisher=UCSB |date=May 29, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Nguyen>{{cite web |first=Daisy |last=Nguyen |title=7 Dead in Drive-by Shooting Near UC Santa Barbara |url=http://www.standard.net/Police/2014/05/24/7-dead-in-drive-by-shooting-near-UC-Santa-Barbara.html |publisher=Ogden Publishing Corporation |location=Ogden, Utah |agency=Associated Press |accessdate=June 23, 2014 |work=Standard Examiner |archive-url=//web.archive.org/web/20140624034046/http://www.standard.net/Police/2014/05/24/7-dead-in-drive-by-shooting-near-UC-Santa-Barbara.html |archive-date=June 23, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=nytimes1>{{cite news |title=Video Rant, Then Deadly Rampage in California Town |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/25/us/california-drive-by-shooting.html |work=NYTimes.com |accessdate=May 26, 2014 |first=Ian |last=Lovett |first2=Adam |last2=Nagourney}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=nytimes4>{{cite news |title=In Wake of Rampage, Sheriff’s Office Faces Concerns About Conduct |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/01/us/in-wake-of-rampage-sheriffs-office-faces-concerns-about-conduct.html |accessdate=May 31, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |first=Ian |last=Lovett}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=nytimes5>{{cite news |first=Adam |last=Nagourney |first2=Michael |last2=Cieply |first3=Alan |last3=Feuer |first4=Ian |last4=Lovett |title=Before Brief, Deadly Spree, Trouble Since Age 8 |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/02/us/elliot-rodger-killings-in-california-followed-years-of-withdrawal.html |accessdate=June 2, 2014 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=ONeill>{{cite news |first=Natalie |last=O'Neill |title=Killer virgin sparks a culture war |work=] |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |date=May 27, 2014 |url=http://nypost.com/2014/05/27/rogen-apatow-slam-critic-who-blamed-them-for-elliot-rodger-rampage/}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=ParentsDistraught>{{cite web |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/parents-santa-barbara-killer-distraught-speech-stuttered/story?id=23908059 |title=Parents of Santa Barbara Killer Elliot Rodger So Distraught 'Their Speech Is Stuttered' |work=ABC News via Good Morning America |date=May 29, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Penny>{{cite web |first=Laurie |last=Penny |title=Let's call the Isla Vista killings what they were: misogynist extremism |url=http://www.newstatesman.com/lifestyle/2014/05/lets-call-isla-vista-killings-what-they-were-misogynist-extremism |work=New Statesman |publisher=New Statesman |accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Plait>{{cite news |title=Not all men: How discussing women's issues gets derailed |first=Phil |last=Plait |work=] |date=May 27, 2014 |accessdate=May 30, 2014 |url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/bad_astronomy/2014/05/27/not_all_men_how_discussing_women_s_issues_gets_derailed.html}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Preston>{{cite news |title=Gunman Made Threats in 141-Page Manifesto and YouTube Videos |url=http://news.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/05/24/gunman-made-threats-in-141-page-manifesto-and-youtube-videos/ |accessdate=May 30, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |first=Jennifer |last=Preston}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Rankin>{{cite web |title=Drive-by shooter was 'receiving psychiatric treatment', family confirms |url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/world/americas/article4099469.ece |publisher=The Times (UK) |accessdate=May 24, 2014 |first=David |last=Rankin |date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Robinson>{{cite web |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/crime/deranged-santa-barbara-california-killer-tied-premeditated-youtube-video-reports-article-1.1804354 |title=Santa Barbara killer Elliot Rodger, son of 'Hunger Games' assistant director, vowed to 'slaughter' women who rejected him |publisher=New York Daily News |date=May 24, 2014 |first=Bonnie |last=Robinson |first2=Larry |last2=McShane |first3=Rich |last3=Schapiro |first4=Nicole |last4=Hensley |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Ross>{{cite web |first=Philip |last=Ross |url=http://www.ibtimes.com/california-police-lacked-probable-cause-confiscate-shooter-elliot-rodgers-handguns-1590687 |title=California Police Lacked Probable Cause To Confiscate Shooter Elliot Rodger's Handguns |publisher=International Business Times |date=May 27, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=sbindep1>{{cite news |first=Kelsey |last=Brugger |title=Fellow Residents Recall Elliot Rodger |url=http://www.independent.com/news/2014/may/27/fellow-residents-recall-elliot-rodger/ |accessdate=June 11, 2014 |work=Santa Barbara Independent |date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=sbindep2>{{cite news |title=Isla Vista Killer’s April 30 Check-Up |url=http://www.independent.com/news/2014/may/29/isla-vista-killers-april-30-check-/ |accessdate=June 11, 2014 |work=Santa Barbara Independent |date=May 29, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=sbindep3>{{cite news |title=Map of the Mayhem |url=http://www.independent.com/news/2014/may/29/map-mayhem/ |accessdate=June 11, 2014 |work=Santa Barbara Independent |date=May 29, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=sbso1>{{cite news |title=Sheriff's Office Releases Details of Shooting Rampage in Isla Vista |url=http://www.sbsheriff.org/05241402.html |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |publisher=Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office |date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=sfchron1>{{cite news |first=Evan |last=Sernoffsky |title=Three victims in Santa Barbara rampage from Bay Area |url=http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Three-victims-in-Santa-Barbara-rampage-from-Bay-5504239.php |accessdate=June 15, 2014 |work=San Francisco Chronicle |date=May 26, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Shire>{{cite news |title=#YesAllWomen Has Jumped the Shark |first=Emily |last=Shire |work=] |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |date=May 27, 2014 |url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/05/27/how-yesallwomen-became-trivial-a-noble-hashtag-loses-its-bearings.html}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=smh1>{{cite news |title=Elliot Rodger manifesto outlines plans for Santa Barbara attack |url=http://www.smh.com.au/world/elliot-rodger-manifesto-outlines-plans-for-santa-barbara-attack-20140525-38wkc.html |accessdate=May 26, 2014 |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Strauss>{{Cite web |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/wp/2014/05/25/thousands-hold-vigil-as-uc-santa-barbara-reacts-to-shootings |title=Thousands hold vigil as UC Santa Barbara reacts to shootings |first=Valerie |last=Strauss |date=May 25, 2014 |work=The Washington Post |accessdate=June 23, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=telegraph1>{{cite news |first=Philip |last=Sherwell |title=California drive-by shooting: 'Son of Hunger Games assistant director' Elliot Rodger suspected of killing six |url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/10853875/California-drive-by-shooting-Son-of-Hunger-Games-assistant-director-Elliot-Rodger-suspected-of-killing-six.html |accessdate=May 24, 2014 |newspaper=The Telegraph |date=May 24, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=theblaze1>{{cite web |title=Santa Barbara Shooting Renews Calls for Gun Control: 'End the Madness and Insanity' |url=http://www.theblaze.com/stories/2014/05/25/santa-barbara-shooting-renews-calls-for-gun-control-end-the-madness-and-insanity/ |work=TheBlaze |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |first=Oliver |last=Darcy}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=tribune1>{{cite news |title=Santa Barbara shooting suspect feared police would foil attack |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/chi-santa-barbara-shooting-20140524,0,4028820.story |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=Chicago Tribune}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=TwitterHashtag>{{cite web |title=#YesAllWomen |url=https://twitter.com/search?q=%23YesAllWomen |publisher=twitter.com |accessdate=May 29, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=UCSBEng>{{Citation |url=http://engineering.ucsb.edu/news/770 |first=Rod C. |last=Alferess |first2=Glenn |last2=Beltz |title=A Message to the UCSB College of Engineering Community from Dean Rod Alferness |accessdate=June 23, 2014 |date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=UCSBHAA>{{Citation |url=http://www.arthistory.ucsb.edu |first=Swati |last=Chattopadhyay |title=Letter to students, faculty, staff, and friends |accessdate=June 23, 2014 |date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=usatoday1>{{cite web |title=Police identify Calif. shooting suspect as Elliot Rodger |url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/05/24/shooting-california-santa-barbara/9532405/ |work=USAToday.com |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |first=Oren |last=Dorell |first2=William M. |last2=Welch |date=May 26, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=usatoday2>{{cite news |title=Parents read shooting suspect's manifesto too late |url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/05/25/santa-barbara-shootings-and-stabbings/9565513/ |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=USAToday.com |first=Yamiche |last=Alcindor |first2=William M. |last2=Welch}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=usatoday3>{{cite news |title=Day of mourning planned in Santa Barbara after rampage |url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/05/26/elliot-rodger-santa-barbara-university-isla-vista/9594107/ |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=USAToday.com |first=Charisse |last=Jones}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Valenti>{{cite web |first=Jessica |last=Valenti |title=#YesAllWomen reveals the constant barrage of sexism that women face |url=http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/may/28/yesallwomen-barage-sexism-elliot-rodger |work=The Guardian |publisher=The Guardian |accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Walston>{{cite web |url=http://www.noozhawk.com/article/isla_vista_church_pastor_members_offer_students_a_place_of_peace_20140524 |title=Isla Vista Church Pastor, Members Offer Students a Place of Peace |first=Valerie |last=Walston |date=May 24, 2014 |publisher=Noozhawk: the freshest news in Santa Barbara |accessdate=May 25, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=washexam1>{{cite news |title=Mental health must be priority in wake of California shooting, lawmakers say |url=http://washingtonexaminer.com/mental-health-must-be-priority-in-wake-of-california-shooting-lawmakers-say/article/2548879 |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=The Washington Examiner |first=Zack |last=Colman}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=washpost1>{{cite news |title=Father of victim in Santa Barbara shootings to politicians: 'I don't care about your sympathy.' |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/father-of-victim-in-santa-barbara-shootings-to-politicians-i-dont-care-about-your-sympathy/2014/05/27/8a030d10-e5ad-11e3-a86b-362fd5443d19_story.html |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=The Washington Post |first=Kimberly |last=Kindy}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Watson>{{cite news |title=Why '#YesAllWomen' Matters -- And Why It's Not Hacktivism |work=] |first=Tom |last=Watson |date=May 28, 2014 |accessdate=May 30, 2014 |url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/tomwatson/2014/05/28/why-yesallwomen-matters-and-why-its-not-hacktivism/}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=wgdb1>{{cite web |title=Elliot Rodger Shooting Prompts Feinstein to Blame NRA 'Stranglehold' on Guns |url=http://blogs.rollcall.com/wgdb/elliot-rodger-guns-feinstein-nra-stranglehold/ |work=#WGDB blog |publisher=Roll Call |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |first=Steven |last=Dennis}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Williams>{{cite web |first=Mary Elizabeth |last=Williams |author-link=Mary Elizabeth Williams |title=The media scapegoating of Rodger’s childhood crush |url=http://www.salon.com/2014/05/27/the_media_scapegoating_of_rodgers_childhood_crush/ |publisher=Salon.com |accessdate=May 29, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=yahoonews1>{{cite web |first=Dan |last=Good |first2=Clayton |last2=Sandell |author2-link=Clayton Sandell |first3=Cecilia |last3=Vega |title=Elliot Rodger's Previous Attacks on Women, Couples |url=http://gma.yahoo.com/elliot-rodgers-previous-attacks-women-couples-135909744--abc-news-topstories.html |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |work=ABC Good Morning America{{!}}Yahoo! News |archive-url=//web.archive.org/web/20140527182523/http://gma.yahoo.com/elliot-rodgers-previous-attacks-women-couples-135909744--abc-news-topstories.html |archive-date=May 27, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=yahoonews4>{{cite web |first=Martha |last=Mendoza |first2=Oskar |last2=Garcia |url=http://news.yahoo.com/suspect-california-rampage-blamed-aloof-women-081618824.html |title=Suspect in California rampage blamed aloof women |publisher=Yahoo! News |date=May 25, 2014 |accessdate=June 1, 2014}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=Yan>{{cite news |title=California mass killer thought plan was over during April visit by deputies |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/25/justice/california-shooting-deaths/ |work=CNN Justice |accessdate=May 26, 2014 |first=Holly |last=Yan |first2=Steve |last2=Almasy |first3=Sara |last3=Sidner |author3-link=Sara Sidner}}</ref> | |||
* <ref name=YanInside>{{cite news |first=Holly |last=Yan |title=Inside the gunman's head: Rejection, jealousy and vow to kill 'beautiful girls' |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/24/us/california-shooting-suspect/ |accessdate=June 9, 2014 |publisher=CNN |date=May 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
}} | |||
== External links == | |||
{{wikiquote|Elliot Rodger}} | |||
* from the '']'' | * from the '']'' | ||
* | * |
Revision as of 08:00, 26 June 2014
2014 Isla Vista killings | |
---|---|
Location of Isla Vista within California | |
Location | Isla Vista, California, U.S. |
Date | May 23, 2014 (2014-05-23) |
Attack type | Shooting spree, murder–suicide, drive-by shooting, stabbing, shootout, vehicular assault |
Weapons | Knife Glock 34 SIG Sauer P226 (2) BMW 328i Coupé |
Deaths | 7 (including the perpetrator) |
Injured | 13 (8 by gunfire, 4 by blunt trauma, 1 unclear) |
Victims | Killed: Cheng Yuan "James" Hong |
Perpetrator | Elliot Rodger |
Participant | 1 |
Motive | Social isolation, female rejection, and sexual jealousy |
A killing spree was perpetrated on May 23, 2014, in Isla Vista, California, near the campus of University of California, Santa Barbara, by 22-year-old Elliot Rodger. Rodger killed six people and injured thirteen others before committing suicide.
The spree began when Rodger stabbed to death three men in his apartment. Leaving the scene in his car, he drove to a sorority house, where he shot four people outside, killing two female students. He drove to a nearby delicatessen and shot to death a male student who was inside. He then sped through Isla Vista, shooting at pedestrians and wounding several of them, and striking four others with his car. Rodger exchanged gunfire with police twice during the killing spree, receiving a non-fatal gunshot to the hip. The rampage ended when his car crashed into a parked vehicle and came to a stop. Police found him dead in the car, with a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.
Before driving to the sorority house, Rodger uploaded a video to YouTube, titled "Elliot Rodger's Retribution", in which he outlined details of his upcoming attack and the motivations behind his killing spree, which he described as a desire to punish women for rejecting him and also a desire to punish sexually active men for living a better life than him. YouTube removed the video after the killings, saying it violated their guidelines with its threats of violence.
After he uploaded the video, Rodger e-mailed a lengthy autobiographical manuscript to about a dozen acquaintances and family members. The document, which he titled "My Twisted World", was made available on the Internet and became widely known as his "manifesto". In it, he describes his childhood, family conflicts, frustration over not being able to find a girlfriend, his hatred of women, his contempt for racial minorities and interracial couples, and his plans for committing the killing spree.
Events
Preparation
In September 2012, Rodger visited a shooting range to train himself in firing handguns. In November 2012, he purchased his first handgun, a Glock 34 pistol, in Goleta, after doing research on handguns and judging the Glock 34 to be "an efficient and highly accurate weapon", as documented in his manifesto.
In the spring of 2013, Rodger bought two additional handguns, both SIG Sauer P226 pistols, writing that they were "of a much higher quality than the Glock" and "a lot more efficient". He purchased the weapons in different cities, Oxnard and Burbank.
According to his manifesto, Rodger had saved $5,000 to purchase the weapons and supplies that he needed. Experts have said that there was nothing in his known history that could have prevented him from making legal gun purchases.
Killing spree
The killing spree began at Rodger's apartment on Seville Road, where three men were found dead. They had been "stabbed to death", according to most sources. The manager of the apartment called 9-1-1 on the evening of May 23, and police responded sometime early in the morning of May 24. Police removed a knife, a hammer, and two machetes from the apartment, but they have not said which weapon or weapons were used in the murders. Authorities are investigating the possibility that all three men were killed while they were sleeping.
Rodger was seen sitting in his car in the parking lot of his apartment building at about 8:30 p.m. working on his laptop. He uploaded the "Retribution" video at 9:17 p.m., and sent his manifesto e-mail at 9:18 p.m.
Rodger drove to the Alpha Phi sorority house at Embarcadero del Norte and Segovia Road and knocked on the door for a few minutes. After no one answered, he began shooting people who were nearby; two women were killed and a third was wounded. He then fired at a nearby couple; the man was wounded, while the woman received a superficial graze injury.
Returning to his car, Rodger drove two blocks to the Isla Vista Deli Mart on Pardall Road, where he briefly got out of his car and fatally shot a student who was inside the Deli Mart. His car was seen leaving the scene by four responding foot-patrol officers, but they did not identify him as the shooter. He drove south on Embarcadero del Norte, on the wrong side of the street, where he fired at two pedestrians on the sidewalk, missing both. Embarcadero del Norte curves near a 7-Eleven convenience store, forming "The Loop", where he continued firing, hitting a woman in the leg. Rodger drove south on El Embarcadero and shot at and missed a woman, turned east on Del Playa Drive, then made a U-turn and drove west, where he exchanged fire with a sheriff's deputy who was responding to a 9:27 p.m. 9-1-1 call, and struck a bicyclist. Students at the Isla Vista Church, on Del Playa near Camino del Sur, were completing a service of worship at the time and heard gunfire.
Turning north on Camino del Sur, Rodger shot and wounded three people at Sabado Tarde. He turned east on Sabado Tarde, following the same route used by the assailant in the 2001 Isla Vista killings. On Sabado Tarde, he struck two skateboarders and shot another person at the intersection with Camino Pescadero. On Sabado Tarde near Little Acorn Park, site of the memorial to victims of the 2001 Isla Vista killings, he again exchanged gunfire, this time with three sheriff's deputies, and was wounded in the left hip. He turned south a second time on El Embarcadero, then west again on Del Playa. He struck another bicyclist, then crashed on the north sidewalk just east of the intersection of Del Playa and Camino Pescadero.
Rodger was found dead with a gunshot wound to his head; police said he had apparently committed suicide. A total of seven people died, including Rodger, and thirteen others were wounded.
Aftermath
Police investigated twelve separate crime scenes in ten locations. A search of Rodger's car recovered three 9mm semi-automatic pistols and more than 400 rounds of unspent ammunition, all loaded into 41 ten-round magazines. All three guns were purchased legally in three different cities. Santa Barbara County Sheriff Bill Brown said that there was video and written evidence suggesting the crime was premeditated and that preparations took over a year.
Officers from the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives began searches of the separate homes of Rodger's mother and father.
The media later reported the frantic attempt by Rodger's parents to intervene on the evening of the killings. After receiving a copy of the manifesto, Rodger's therapist phoned his mother. She checked his YouTube channel, where she found the "Retribution" video that he had uploaded minutes earlier. She called Rodger's father and they both left to drive up to Isla Vista. During the drive, she called police in Isla Vista and they arranged to meet when they arrived. Hearing a radio news report of a shooting in Isla Vista, his mother called the therapist who told her it was unrelated, saying that Rodger promised to act the following day and it would be unlike him to deviate from such details. When they reached the police station in Isla Vista, Rodger's parents learned that the news report was, in fact, about their son, and that he had killed six people.
The parents of Rodger's three stabbing victims expressed dissatisfaction with several aspects of the handling of the case by the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's office.
Victims
Wounded and injured- Megan Carloto, 22
shot on bicycle - Keith Cheung, 21
struck on bicycle by Rodger's car - Bianca De Kock, 20
shot near sorority house - Patrick Eggert, 19
struck on bicycle by Rodger's car - Elliot Gee, Junior
struck on skateboard by Rodger's car - Chris Johnson
shot in front of a pizza restaurant - Nick Pasichuke, 19
struck on skateboard by Rodger's car
- George Chen, 19
Junior in Computer Science
stabbed in apartment - Katherine Breann Cooper, 22
Senior in History of Art and Architecture and in Classics
shot near sorority house - Cheng Yuan "James" Hong, 20
Senior in Computer Engineering
stabbed in apartment - Christopher Ross Michaels-Martinez, 20
Sophomore, undeclared
shot inside deli - Weihan "David" Wang, 20
Junior in Computer Engineering
stabbed in apartment - Veronika Elizabeth Weiss, 19
Sophomore in Pre-Financial Mathematics and Statistics
shot near sorority house
- Elliot Rodger, 22
DOB July 24, 1991
perpetrator
self-inflicted gunshot
All six murder victims were students at the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB). All were declared dead at the scenes of their attacks.
The men killed at Rodger's apartment were identified as Cheng Yuan "James" Hong, 20; George Chen, 19; and Weihan "David" Wang, 20. Hong and Chen were confirmed to be Rodger's co-tenants according to an apartment lease, while police were investigating whether Wang was also a resident or visiting the apartment on the night of the killings. A law enforcement source stated that Wang was visiting the apartment at the time of the killings, but other sources say that Wang shared the same apartment as Hong and Chen, who were his friends, and that he made plans to move into another apartment prior to his death, due to complaints over Rodger playing loud music in the middle of the night. Hong also made similar plans to move out of the apartment out of concern for his own safety.
The three who died of gunshot wounds were identified as Katherine Cooper, 22, and Veronika Weiss, 19, members of the Delta Delta Delta sorority, who were killed outside the sorority house; and Christopher Michaels-Martinez, 20, who was killed at the Isla Vista Deli Mart.
Thirteen other people were injured, eight of them from gunshot wounds and four others by blunt trauma sustained when they were struck by Rodger's vehicle. The thirteenth injury was undetermined. Eleven of the injured were taken to hospitals; seven were taken to Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital, where two were in a serious condition, one in fair condition, and two others in good condition, while the seventh patient was released on the same day. The remaining four injured were taken to Goleta Valley Cottage Hospital, where they were all treated and released.
By June 14, graduation day at UCSB, all surviving victims had been released from the hospital, and five attended graduation ceremonies. UCSB awarded posthumous degrees to the six slain students.
Perpetrator
Elliot Rodger | |
---|---|
Born | Elliot Oliver Robertson Rodger (1991-07-24)July 24, 1991 London, England, UK |
Died | May 2, 2014(2014-05-02) (aged 22) Isla Vista, California, U.S. |
Cause of death | Self-inflicted gunshot |
Occupation | None (former student) |
Parent(s) | Li Chin Rodger (mother) Peter Rodger (father) Soumaya Akaaboune (stepmother) |
Motive | Social isolation, female rejection, and sexual jealousy |
Details | |
Date | May 23, 2014 |
Location(s) | Isla Vista, California, U.S. |
Target(s) | UCSB students |
Killed | 6 |
Injured | 13 |
Weapons | Knife Glock 34 SIG Sauer P226 (2) BMW 328i Coupé |
Elliot Oliver Robertson Rodger (July 24, 1991 – May 23, 2014) was confirmed by police to be the sole perpetrator of the killings.
Rodger was born in London, England, and moved to the United States when he was five years old. He was raised in Los Angeles. His mother is Li-Chin Rodger, a Malaysian research assistant for a film company, and his father is British filmmaker Peter Rodger, whose credits include working as a second unit assistant director for The Hunger Games. His stepmother is Moroccan actress Soumaya Akaaboune. His paternal grandfather was photojournalist George Rodger. He had a younger sister and a younger half-brother.
Rodger attended Crespi Carmelite High School, an all-male Catholic school in Encino, Los Angeles, and then Taft High School in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles. He graduated from Independence Continuation High School in Lake Balboa, Los Angeles, in 2010. He attended Santa Barbara City College (SBCC), writing in his manifesto that he dropped out of all his classes in February 2012. The school said he was no longer taking classes.
Mental health and social problems
According to his family's attorney and a family friend, Rodger had seen multiple therapists since he was eight years old and while he was a student at SBCC. The lawyer claimed that Rodger was "receiving psychiatric treatment". By the ninth grade, Rodger was "increasingly bullied" and he wrote that he "cried by at school every day". During his time at Crespi Carmelite High, he was bullied by other students, who once taped his head to his desk when he fell asleep.
Rodger had a YouTube account and a blog titled "Elliot Rodger's Official Blog", both of which contained posts expressing loneliness and rejection. He wrote that he had been prescribed risperidone but refused to take it, stating, "After researching this medication, I found that it was the absolute wrong thing for me to take."
After turning 18, Rodger began rejecting the mental health care that his family provided, and he became increasingly isolated. He claimed that he was unable to make friends, although acquaintances said that he rebuffed their attempts to be friendly.
Rodger wrote that, in 2012, the "one friend I had in the whole world who truly understood" him "blatantly said he didn't want to be friends anymore" without offering him a reason for ending the friendship.
Earlier incidents
Relating an incident that occurred on July 20, 2013, Rodger "wrote that he tried to shove 'girls' at a party over a ledge, but he couldn't do it, and then men rushed to him and pushed him over". He said that he "felt a snap in ankle, followed by a stinging pain" and "tried to get away from there as fast as could". Realizing that he left his Gucci sunglasses at the party, Rodger returned to retrieve them but the "same people he had tangled with before began mocking him and calling him names, then dragged him into the driveway to beat him up". One of Rodger's neighbors said that "he saw Rodger come home, crying" and said that Rodger claimed that he was going to kill the men who attacked him, and "kill myself". Rodger told investigating officers that he had been assaulted, but they determined that he might have been the aggressor. He wrote in his manifesto that the incident was the final trigger for his planning of the killing spree.
In July 2011 Rodger stalked and threw coffee on a couple outside of the Starbucks at the Camino Real Marketplace in Goleta, and in a later incident, threw coffee on two girls sitting at a bus stop in Isla Vista for not paying attention to him. In July 2012 Rodger purchased a Super Soaker, filled it with orange juice, and used it to spray a group playing kickball at Girsh Park, as documented in his manifesto.
Rodger originally sought to carry out his attack on Halloween of 2013, but reconsidered because "here would be too many cops walking around during an event like Halloween, and cops are the only ones who could hinder my plans".
On January 15, 2014, Rodger accused his roommate Cheng Yuan Hong of stealing his candles. Hong was arrested and charged with petty theft; he pled guilty to the charge. Hong was one of Rodger's stabbing victims.
On April 30, 2014, about three weeks before his killing spree, Rodger's parents contacted police after becoming alarmed by his behavior and YouTube videos. He wrote in his manifesto that he had already planned the killings and purchased his guns by that time, and that officers who interviewed him at his apartment would have found the weapons if they had conducted a search of his bedroom. Santa Barbara County Sheriff Bill Brown later said that the deputies "determined he did not meet the criteria for an involuntary hold" and that Rodger told them "it was a misunderstanding".
Manifesto and online posts
Rodger's 107,000-word manifesto was titled "My Twisted World: The Story of Elliot Rodger". He e-mailed it to about a dozen people including his therapist, his parents and some of his other family members, former schoolteachers, and childhood friends.
In his last YouTube video, titled "Elliot Rodger's Retribution", he complained of being rejected by women and described details of his upcoming attack, also laying out his motivations and plans. Police said they were investigating the video. In the wake of the killings, the video was deleted from Rodger's account, but copies were repeatedly re-posted by other users. In the video, he says:
Well, this is my last video, it all has to come to this. Tomorrow is the day of retribution, the day in which I will have my revenge against humanity, against all of you. For the last eight years of my life, ever since I hit puberty, I've been forced to endure an existence of loneliness, rejection and unfulfilled desires all because girls have never been attracted to me. Girls gave their affection, and sex and love to other men but never to me. I'm 22 years old and I'm still a virgin. I've never even kissed a girl. I've been through college for two and a half years, more than that actually, and I'm still a virgin. It has been very torturous. College is the time when everyone experiences those things such as sex and fun and pleasure. Within those years, I've had to rot in loneliness. It's not fair. You girls have never been attracted to me. I don't know why you girls aren't attracted to me, but I will punish you all for it. It's an injustice, a crime, because... I don't know what you don't see in me. I'm the perfect guy and yet you throw yourselves at these obnoxious men instead of me, the supreme gentleman.
He wrote in "My Twisted World" that being of mixed race made him "different from the normal fully white kids". On one online forum, he said that he opposed interracial dating and made several racist posts regarding African American, Hispanic, South Asian, and East Asian peoples, stating that seeing men of these ethnic groups socializing with white women "makes you want to quit life". In one online post, Rodger wrote:
Full Asian men are disgustingly ugly and white girls would never go for you. You're just butthurt that you were born as an asian piece of shit, so you lash out by linking these fake pictures. You even admit that you wish you were half white. You'll never be half-white and you'll never fulfill your dream of marrying a white woman. I suggest you jump off a bridge.
Further, in his manifesto, he wrote:
How could an inferior, ugly black boy be able to get a white girl and not me? I am beautiful, and I am half white myself. I am descended from British aristocracy. He is descended from slaves.
In the manifesto, he outlined some of his plans:
On the day before the Day of Retribution, I will start the First Phase of my vengeance: Silently killing as many people as I can around Isla Vista by luring them into my apartment through some form of trickery.
The manifesto specifically mentions a "War on Women" as the second phase of his plan for "starving him of sex", in which he describes:
The Second Phase will take place on the Day of Retribution itself, just before the climactic massacre. ... My War on Women. ... I will attack the very girls who represent everything I hate in the female gender: The hottest sorority of UCSB.
In Rodger's self-proclaimed ideal world, he imagined that he would "quarantine all in concentration camps. At these camps, the vast majority of the female population will be deliberately starved to death. That would be an efficient and fitting way to kill them all off... I would have an enormous tower built just for myself... and gleefully watch them all die."
In the manifesto, he also said that he planned to kill his half-brother and stepmother, but wasn't mentally prepared to kill his father.
Controversy over video airing
Several news networks, including ABC News, CBS News, NBC News, and MSNBC, limited use of the "Retribution" video out of fears of copycat crimes. The Fox News Channel refused to air the video altogether, instead showing five still photographs at the request of the network's vice president Michael Clemente. An ABC News spokesman, speaking for network president James Goldston, said, "James said that unless there is a specific editorial reason to use it, we would err on the side of not using it. We are going to be very judicious about the use of that video, mindful that its continued use turns it into wallpaper."
Responses
Immediate reaction
California Governor Jerry Brown offered condolences to the families of victims and said that he was "saddened to learn of this senseless tragedy". University of California President Janet Napolitano said in a statement while at Laney College, "This is almost the kind of event that's impossible to prevent and almost impossible to predict."
Delta Delta Delta reacted to the news of the deaths of members Katherine Cooper and Veronika Weiss, saying, "Tri Delta is devastated to learn of the tragic event at the University of California, Santa Barbara and so very saddened to learn of the death of two of our members. Our hearts go out to their families and our sisters at Gamma Theta. Tri Delta's staff, volunteers and local alumnae are working with the chapter to provide support as they grieve this loss."
UCSB released a statement, saying, "Our campus community is shocked and saddened by the events that occurred last night in the nearby community of Isla Vista. Our thoughts and prayers are with the victims and their families who are grieving and mourning as a result of this tragedy."
Rodger's family issued a statement expressing their sympathies for the victims, saying, "We offer our deepest compassion and sympathy to the families involved in this terrible tragedy. We are experiencing the most inconceivable pain and our hearts go out to everyone involved." The statement was read by the family lawyer. Rodger's parents later released a written statement in which they addressed their anguish over his actions, saying, "We are crying in pain for the victims and their families. It breaks our heart on a level we didn't think possible. The feeling of knowing that it was our son's actions that caused the tragedy can only be described as Hell on earth."
Memorial services
Students and community members gathered at Anisq'Oyo' Park in Isla Vista on the evening of May 24 for a candlelight memorial to remember the victims. In addition, the pastor of Isla Vista Church, one of the locations targeted by gunfire during the attacks, made church members "available throughout the weekend for students who would like to receive prayer or need to talk".
On May 26, UCSB canceled classes for the following day and scheduled a memorial service for that afternoon. It also set up counseling services and emergency housing for displaced students. On the following day, more than 20,000 people attended the memorial service at Harder Stadium. For the memorial, UCSB chancellor Henry T. Yang and executive vice-chancellor Joel Michaelsen said in a written statement, "This is a period of mourning for all of us. The moving candlelight vigil that our students organized on Saturday evening began the process of healing. On Tuesday we will remember and honor the victims of this horrible event and come together as an academic community to reflect, talk with each other and think about the future."
Gun control and mental health
The attacks have renewed calls for gun control and improvements in the U.S. health care system, with Connecticut Senator Richard Blumenthal saying, "A year and half ago it seemed like we were on the verge of, potentially, legislation that would stop the madness and end the insanity that has killed too many young people, thousands, tens of thousands since Sandy Hook. I hope, I really, sincerely hope that this tragedy, this unimaginable, unspeakable tragedy, will provide impetus to bring back measures that would keep guns out of the hands of dangerous people who are severely troubled or deranged like this young man was." Blumenthal also commented regarding the mental health debate, "And I am going to urge that we bring back those bills, maybe reconfigure them to center on mental health, which is a point where we can agree that we need more resources to make the country healthier and to make sure that these kinds of horrific, insane, mad occurrences are stopped. And the Congress will be complicit if we fail to act." California Senator Dianne Feinstein blamed the National Rifle Association's "stranglehold" on gun laws for the shooting spree and said "shame on us" in Congress for failing to do something about it. Pennsylvania Congressman Timothy F. Murphy, a clinical psychologist, said his bipartisan mental health overhaul would be a solution and urged Congress to pass it.
Richard Martinez, the father of victim Christopher Michaels-Martinez, gave a speech in which he placed the blame of the attacks on "craven, irresponsible" politicians and the National Rifle Association. Martinez later urged the public to join him in "demanding immediate action" from members of Congress regarding gun control. He also expressed his sympathy towards Rodger's parents.
Doris A. Fuller, the executive director of the Treatment Advocacy Center, said that California law permitted emergency psychiatric evaluations of potentially dangerous individuals through provisions, but such actions were never enabled during the investigation. She said, "Once again, we are grieving over deaths and devastation caused by a young man who was sending up red flags for danger that failed to produce intervention in time to avert tragedy. In this case, the red flags were so big the killer's parents had called police...and yet the system failed."
Some California lawmakers called for an investigation into the deputies' contact with Rodger on April 30. At the time of their visit, he had already bought at least two handguns, which had been entered into the California gun ownership database under his name, as required by California's universal registration law. The deputies were unaware of that fact however, because they did not check the statewide gun ownership database. They also did not view the YouTube videos that had caused Rodger's parents to contact them. The sheriff's office defended the actions of the deputies, as did other state law enforcement agencies. Some state lawmakers said they planned to introduce legislation that they believe would help prevent future such tragedies.
Misogyny
See also: YesAllWomenThe killing spree, videos, and written manifesto of Rodger sparked conversations about broader issues of violence against women and misogyny in society. Prior to the killing spree, Rodger indicated in online postings and YouTube videos that he would punish women for denying him sex and he would also punish men who had access to sex with women, while he did not. This motive and Rodger’s apparent sense of entitlement to sex with women has been described as misogynistic. On May 24, the Twitter hashtag #YesAllWomen was created as an avenue for women to share their experiences with misogyny and sexism and to share examples of how all women have experience with sexism and to respond to those who did not believe Rodger's actions were rooted in misogyny. The hashtag spread worldwide, reaching 1.5 million tweets and 1.2 billion impressions, and peaking at 61,500 tweets per hour on May 25.
Amanda Hess, writing for Slate, argued that even though Rodger killed more men than women, his motivations were still misogynistic because his reason for hating the men he attacked was that he thought they stole the women who he felt entitled to. Mary Elizabeth Williams, a staff writer for Salon, took issue with the media labeling Rodger as the "virgin killer", claiming that it reinforces gender roles with a "not so subtle insinuation ... that one possible cause of male aggression is a lack of female sexual acquiescence". A number of men writing for mainstream media publications such as Salon, Forbes, and The Daily Beast also wrote in support of the #YesAllWomen hashtag and the importance of highlighting Rodger's possible misogynistic motivations.
Comments and coverage of misogyny as the root cause have spawned criticisms of oversimplification and distortion of the events which included the killings of more men than women and mental health issues. Chris Ferguson, a psychologist writing in Time, argued that laying the blame on misogynistic culture glosses over how Elliot Rodger was one particular mentally disturbed man (see above). Some women, such as Samantha Levine, a columnist at The Daily Beast, argued that women who conflate everyday sexism (e.g., their experiences with dress codes and men whistling at them) with Rodger's violent attacks, risk trivializing these more serious incidents. Emily Shire criticized some #YesAllWomen tweets as trivial in the context of a mass murder, citing examples such as "I’ve never seen a hot husband with a fat wife on a sitcom."
Congress
The United States House of Representatives voted on June 10, 2014, to pass House Resolution 608, entitled, Condemning the senseless rampage and mass shooting that took place in Isla Vista, California, on Friday May 23, 2014. The resolution expresses the sense or opinion of Congress, but has no legally binding power. Rep. Lois Capps (D-CA) said that Congress needed to take more action to stop gun violence, saying, "we must not let the drumbeat fall silent. Congress has the power to act and we must." Rep. Jackie Speier (D-CA) agreed with her, saying that "Americans, outraged by our inability to get anything done on the issue, are waiting for us to come to our senses and to act." However, The Hill reported that "no legislative action on gun control is anticipated at this point".
See also
See also the categories Mass murder in the United States, Murder in California, and Spree killers- 1976-7 Isla Vista murders, serial killing of young women who resided in Isla VIsta, California
- 2001 Isla Vista killings (2001), vehicular assault that occurred in Isla Vista, California
- Goleta postal facility shootings (2006), a mass shooting a few hundred yards from Isla Vista
- École Polytechnique massacre (1989), another college massacre targeting women
- Santa Monica shooting (2013), similar shooting incident in Southern California
Notes
- Map of the various crime scenes of the killing spree (Click on an icon for more information about the various crime scenes.)
References
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{{cite web}}
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External links
- Transcript of "Elliot Rodger's Retribution" from the Los Angeles Times
- Elliot Rodger's YouTube channel
- "My Twisted World" manifesto via Scribd
- "My Twisted World" manifesto (PDF) via KABC-TV
- "My Twisted World" manifesto unscribbed, free-copy, HTML version with link to word processor format
Template:Shootings in the United States
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