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{{Infobox settlement |
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{{Infobox Turkey place |
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| type = metro district |
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<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions --> |
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| name = Çüngüş |
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| name = Çüngüş |
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| image_skyline = Çüngüş manzara 2014-03-19 19-20.jpg |
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| image_skyline = Çüngüş manzara 2014-03-19 19-20.jpg |
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| image_caption = |
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| image_caption = |
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| image_shield = |
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| image_map = Diyarbakır location Çüngüş.png |
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| map_caption = Map showing Çüngüş District in Diyarbakır Province |
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| pushpin_map = Turkey |
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| coordinates = {{coord|38|12|46|N|39|17|13|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |
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| coordinates = {{coord|38|12|46|N|39|17|13|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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| province = Diyarbakır |
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| subdivision_name = ] |
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| leader_party = AKP |
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| subdivision_type1 = ] |
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| leader_name = Ali Suat Akmeşe |
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| leader_name1 = |
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| subdivision_name1 = ] |
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| subdivision_type2 = |
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| area_total_km2 = 512 |
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| subdivision_name2 = |
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| elevation_m = 1049 |
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| population_footnotes = <ref name=tuik/> |
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| leader_party = ] |
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| leader_title = Mayor |
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| population_total = 10720 |
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| population_as_of = 2022 |
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| leader_name = Zübeyir Arslanca |
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| leader_title1 = ] |
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| postal_code = 21870 |
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| leader_name1 = Abdulhalim Can |
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| area_code = 0412 |
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| area_footnotes = {{Turkey district areas|SOURCE}} |
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| website = {{url|http://www.cungus.bel.tr/}} |
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| area_blank1_title = District |
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| area_blank1_km2 = {{Turkey district areas|Diyarbakır|Çüngüş}} |
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| elevation_m = 1049 |
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| population_footnotes = {{Turkey district populations|SOURCE|Diyarbakır}} |
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| population_urban = {{Turkey district populations|Diyarbakır|Çüngüş|şehir}} |
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| population_as_of = {{Turkey district populations|YEAR}} |
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| population_blank1_title = District |
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| population_blank1 = {{Turkey district populations|Diyarbakır|Çüngüş|toplam}} |
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| population_density_blank1_km2 = auto |
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| postal_code_type = Post code |
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| postal_code = 21870 |
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| website = {{URL| www.cungus.bel.tr | www.cungus.bel.tr }} |
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}} |
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}} |
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'''Çüngüş''' ({{lang-ota|چونکوش}},<ref>Tahir Sezen, ''Osmanlı Yer Adları (Alfabetik Sırayla)'', T.C. Başbakanlık Devlet Arşivleri Genel Müdürlüğü, Yayın Nu 21, Ankara, p. 133.</ref> {{lang-ku|Çêngûş}}<ref>{{cite book |author1=Adem Avcıkıran |title=Kürtçe Anamnez Anamneza bi Kurmancî |date=2009 |page=57 |url=http://tirsik.net/danegeh/pirtuk/ismail%20bulbul/anamneza%20bi%20kurmanc%C3%AE.pdf |accessdate=17 December 2019 |language=tr, ku}}</ref>) is a district of ] of ]. According to Turkish government statistics, its population is 11,927 as of 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nufusu.com/ilce/cungus_diyarbakir-nufusu|title=Çüngüş Nüfusu Diyarbakır|website=www.nufusu.com|access-date=2020-01-22}}</ref>It is the district the name of which is most similar to popular ] ]. |
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'''Çüngüş''' ({{langx|ota|چونکوش}},<ref>Tahir Sezen, ''Osmanlı Yer Adları (Alfabetik Sırayla)'', T.C. Başbakanlık Devlet Arşivleri Genel Müdürlüğü, Yayın Nu 21, Ankara, p. 133.</ref> {{langx|ku|Çêngûş}},<ref>{{cite book |author1=Adem Avcıkıran |title=Kürtçe Anamnez Anamneza bi Kurmancî |date=2009 |page=57 |url=http://tirsik.net/danegeh/pirtuk/ismail%20bulbul/anamneza%20bi%20kurmanc%C3%AE.pdf |accessdate=17 December 2019 |language=tr, ku}}</ref> {{langx|hy|Չնքուշ|translit=Chnkush, Chunkoush}}<ref name=vgm/>) is a municipality and ] of ], ].<ref>, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 July 2023.</ref> Its area is 512 km<sup>2</sup>,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.harita.gov.tr/uploads/files-folder/il_ilce_alanlari.xlsx|title=İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri|publisher=General Directorate of Mapping|access-date=12 July 2023}}</ref> and its population is 10,720 (2022).<ref name=tuik>{{Cite web |title=Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports|url=https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=95&locale=en |access-date=12 July 2023|publisher=]|language=en|format=XLS}}</ref> |
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In 1915, Çüngüş was the site of a massacre during the ], in which around 10,000 Armenians living in the area were taken to the Dudan crevass and murdered by being thrown into the chasm. The massacre was remembered and recorded by the local Kurdish population,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://armenianweekly.com/2012/06/19/alchemy-near-the-chasm-of-death-visiting-a-mass-grave-of-the-armenian-genocide/|title=Alchemy near the Chasm of Death: Visiting a Mass Grave of the Armenian Genocide|last=Mouradian|first=Khatchig|date=2012-06-19|website=The Armenian Weekly|language=en-US|access-date=2020-01-22}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/17/world/europe/turkeys-century-of-denial-about-an-armenian-genocide.html|title=A Century After Armenian Genocide, Turkey’s Denial Only Deepens|last=Arango|first=Tim|date=2015-04-16|work=The New York Times|access-date=2020-01-22|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> and a memorial to victims of the killings was recorded in the film ] (2016).<ref>{{Citation|last=Lubbock|first=John|title=100 Years Later|date=2016-03-22|url=https://vimeo.com/159897601|access-date=2020-01-22}}</ref> The massacred were often referred to as "Arminions". |
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Çüngüş was an Armenian ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Recueil de chants liturgiques - Collection Manuscrits |url=https://www.le-maf.com/item/recueil-de-chants-liturgiques/ |access-date=2022-07-12 |website=Musée Arménien de France |language=fr-FR}}</ref> an Armenian Church was constructed in 1841.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Philandre |date=2015-07-03 |title=To Cermik and Cungus. |url=https://amongarmenianruins.wordpress.com/2015/07/03/to-cermik-and-cungus/ |access-date=2022-07-12 |website=Among Armenian Ruins |language=en}}</ref> It was a large and flourishing Armenian town.<ref name=vgm>{{Cite web |title=Kaza Argana / Arghana / Maden - Մադեն /Arġanameden -Արղանամեդեն / Erğani Madeni |url=https://virtual-genocide-memorial.de/region/the-six-provinces/diyarbakir-vilayet/sancak-argana-argana-maden-arghana-ergani/kaza-argana-argana-maden-arghana-ergani/ |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=Virtual Genocide Memorial |language=en-US}}</ref> Besides the church a monastery was located.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hoppe |first=Ralf |date=2015-04-21 |title=Turkey Slowly Moves to Address Armenian Genocide |language=en |work=] |url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/turkey-slowly-moves-to-address-armenian-genocide-a-1029534.html |access-date=2022-07-12 |issn=2195-1349}}</ref> In 1915, Çüngüş was the site of a massacre during the ] in which around 10,000 Armenians living in the area were taken to the Dudan crevasse and murdered by being thrown into the chasm. The massacre was remembered and recorded by the local Kurdish population,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://armenianweekly.com/2012/06/19/alchemy-near-the-chasm-of-death-visiting-a-mass-grave-of-the-armenian-genocide/|title=Alchemy near the Chasm of Death: Visiting a Mass Grave of the Armenian Genocide|last=Mouradian|first=Khatchig|date=2012-06-19|website=The Armenian Weekly|language=en-US|access-date=2020-01-22}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/17/world/europe/turkeys-century-of-denial-about-an-armenian-genocide.html|title=A Century After Armenian Genocide, Turkey's Denial Only Deepens|last=Arango|first=Tim|date=2015-04-16|work=The New York Times|access-date=2020-01-22|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> and a memorial to victims of the killings was recorded in the film ] (2016).<ref>{{Citation|last=Lubbock|first=John|title=100 Years Later|date=2016-03-22|url=https://vimeo.com/159897601|access-date=2020-01-22}}</ref> |
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==Composition== |
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There are 40 ] in Çüngüş District:<ref>, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 July 2023.</ref> |
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* Camiikebir |
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==References== |
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==References== |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Cungus}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Cungus}} |
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{{Diyarbakır-geo-stub}} |
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{{Diyarbakır-geo-stub}} |