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{{Infobox church {{Infobox church
| name = Pokrovskyi Monastery | name = Intercession Cathedral
| fullname = | fullname =
| other name = | other name = Pokrovskyi Cathedral
| native_name = Собор Покрова Пресвятої Богородиці | native_name = Собор Покрови Пресвятої Богородиці
| native_name_lang = ua | native_name_lang = ua
| image = Покровський собор зимового вечора.jpg | image = Покровський собор зимового вечора.jpg
| image_size = | image_size =
| alt = | alt =
| caption = The cathedral in 2020 | caption = The cathedral in 2020
| pushpin map = | pushpin map =
| pushpin label position = | pushpin label position =
| pushpin map alt = | pushpin map alt =
| pushpin mapsize = | pushpin mapsize =
| relief = | relief =
| map caption = | map caption =
| coordinates = <!-- {{Coord}} --> | coordinates = <!-- {{Coord}} -->
| osgridref = <!-- {{gbmappingsmall| TEXT}} --> | osgridref = <!-- {{gbmappingsmall| TEXT}} -->
| osgraw = <!-- TEXT --> | osgraw = <!-- TEXT -->
| location = ] | location = ]
| country = ] | country = ]
| embedded = {{Infobox historic site |embed = yes |designation1 = UKRAINE LOCAL |designation1_offname = {{Lang|uk|«Покровський монастир»}} (''Intercession Monastery'') |designation1_type = Urban Planning, Architecture |designation1_number = 7450-Ха}}
| language(s) = | language(s) =
| denomination = ]
| previous denomination = | denomination = ]
| previous denomination =
| tradition =
| religious institute = <!-- or | religious order = --> | tradition =
| religious institute = <!-- or | religious order = -->
| churchmanship =
| relics = | churchmanship =
| diocese = | relics =
| architect = | diocese =
| architectural type = | architect =
| style = ] | architectural type =
| style = ]
| years built = 1659-1689 | years built = 1659-1689
| completed date = 1689 | completed date = 1689
| construction cost = | construction cost =
| closed date = | closed date =
| demolished date = | demolished date =
}} }}
The '''Pokrovskyi Monastery Cathedral''' is the oldest cathedral in ], ], built in 1689. The complex includes the seminary, Pokrovskyi Cathedral, Kharkiv episcopal residence and the Temple of the Mother of God Ozerianska. The '''Intercession Cathedral''' ({{Langx|uk|Собор Покрови Пресвятої Богородиці}}) or '''Pokrovskyi Cathedral''' ({{Lang|uk|Покровський собор}}) is the oldest cathedral in ], ], built in 1689. In addition to the cathedral, the monastery complex includes the seminary, Kharkiv episcopal residence, and the Church of the Mother of God Ozerianska.


== History == == History ==
The first wooden church was built in the first half of the XVII century and consecrated in the honour of ]. In 1659 local ] decided to consrtuct a stone temple. It was finished by 1689 and consecrated by the bishop {{ill|Abraham Ukhov|ru|Авраамий (Юхов)}}. The stone church was designed in a traditional Russian way — three-domed basilica placed on a warm ‘winter’ temple. The upper part was connected to the bell tower with a narthex gallery.{{sfn|Denisov|2019}} The first wooden church was built in the first half of the XVII century and consecrated in the honour of ]. In 1659 local ] decided to construct a stone temple. It was finished by 1689 and consecrated by the bishop {{ill|Abraham Ukhov|ru|Авраамий (Юхов)}}. The stone church was designed in a traditional Russian way — three-domed basilica placed on a warm ‘winter’ temple. The upper part was connected to the bell tower with a narthex gallery.{{sfn|Denisov|2019}}


In 1726 the bishop {{ill|Epiphanius Tikhorsky|ru|Епифаний (Тихорский)}} and the field marshal ] established the {{ill|Kharkov Pokrovskyi Monastery|pl|Monaster Opieki Matki Bożej w Charkowie}}. The monastery complex included a collegium, the first higher education establishment in Kharkov. In 1726 the bishop {{ill|Epiphanius Tikhorsky|ru|Епифаний (Тихорский)}} and the field marshal ] established the {{ill|Intercession Monastery, Kharkiv|uk|Покровський чоловічий монастир (Харків)}}. The monastery complex included a collegium, the first higher education establishment in Kharkiv.


The Pokrovski church was restored in 1729 and equipped with new church ware. In 1732 the bell tower received a 1.6 tonn new bell. In 1799—1846 the church had a status of a cathedral. It was closed in the 1920s and decayed for more than 30 years. In 1992 it was returned under management of the ].<ref>{{cite web The Intercession Church was restored in 1729 and equipped with new church ware. In 1732 the bell tower received a 1.6 tonn new bell. In 1799—1846 the church had a status of a cathedral. It was closed in the 1920s and decayed for more than 30 years. In 1992 it was returned under management of the ].<ref>{{cite web
|language = ru |language = ru
|url = https://mykharkov.info/news/velikolepnaya-semerka-7-samyh-staryh-zdanij-harkova-67446.html |url = https://mykharkov.info/news/velikolepnaya-semerka-7-samyh-staryh-zdanij-harkova-67446.html
|title = Великолепная семерка: 7 самых старых зданий Харькова |title = Великолепная семерка: 7 самых старых зданий Харькова
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== Gallery == == Gallery ==
<gallery class="center" widths="200px" heights="240px"> <gallery class="center" widths="200" heights="240">
⚫ File:Universitetskaya Gorka 1840s.jpg|Engraving from the 1840s
File:Pokrovsky Monastery in Kharkov.jpg|Postcard from the 1910s File:Pokrovsky Monastery in Kharkov.jpg|Postcard from the 1910s
File:Pokrovsky Monastery in Kharkiv by Lypko S. 9.jpg|The monastery in 2016 File:Pokrovsky Monastery in Kharkiv by Lypko S. 9.jpg|The monastery in 2016
⚫ File:Universitetskaya Gorka 1840s.jpg|Engraving from the 1840s
</gallery> </gallery>


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|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WBCGDwAAQBAJ&dq=%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8C&pg=PT1136 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WBCGDwAAQBAJ&dq=%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8C&pg=PT1136
|isbn=9785041532109 |isbn=9785041532109
⚫ }}
|ref=Denisov
⚫ }}



{{Cathedrals of Ukraine}} {{Cathedrals of Ukraine}}
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{{coord missing|Ukraine}} {{coord missing|Ukraine}}


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] ]
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{{improve categories|date=November 2019}}

{{ukraine-EO-church-stub}}

Latest revision as of 09:49, 17 January 2025

Church in Kharkiv, Ukraine
Intercession Cathedral
Pokrovskyi Cathedral
Собор Покрови Пресвятої Богородиці
The cathedral in 2020
LocationKharkiv
CountryUkraine
DenominationEastern Orthodox church
Architecture
StyleUkrainian Baroque
Years built1659-1689
Completed1689
Historic site
Immovable Monument of Local Significance of Ukraine
Official name«Покровський монастир» (Intercession Monastery)
TypeUrban Planning, Architecture
Reference no.7450-Ха

The Intercession Cathedral (Ukrainian: Собор Покрови Пресвятої Богородиці) or Pokrovskyi Cathedral (Покровський собор) is the oldest cathedral in Kharkiv, Ukraine, built in 1689. In addition to the cathedral, the monastery complex includes the seminary, Kharkiv episcopal residence, and the Church of the Mother of God Ozerianska.

History

The first wooden church was built in the first half of the XVII century and consecrated in the honour of Intercession of the Theotokos. In 1659 local Cossacks decided to construct a stone temple. It was finished by 1689 and consecrated by the bishop Abraham Ukhov [ru]. The stone church was designed in a traditional Russian way — three-domed basilica placed on a warm ‘winter’ temple. The upper part was connected to the bell tower with a narthex gallery.

In 1726 the bishop Epiphanius Tikhorsky [ru] and the field marshal Mikhail Mikhailovich Golitsyn established the Intercession Monastery, Kharkiv [uk]. The monastery complex included a collegium, the first higher education establishment in Kharkiv.

The Intercession Church was restored in 1729 and equipped with new church ware. In 1732 the bell tower received a 1.6 tonn new bell. In 1799—1846 the church had a status of a cathedral. It was closed in the 1920s and decayed for more than 30 years. In 1992 it was returned under management of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church.

Gallery

  • Engraving from the 1840s Engraving from the 1840s
  • Postcard from the 1910s Postcard from the 1910s
  • The monastery in 2016 The monastery in 2016

References

  1. Denisov 2019.
  2. "Великолепная семерка: 7 самых старых зданий Харькова" [The Magnificent Seven: 7 oldest buildings in Kharkiv] (in Russian). My Kharkiv. 2021-03-28. Retrieved 2022-03-15.

Sources

Cathedrals of Ukraine
Orthodox Church
Chernihiv
Dnipro
Donetsk
Kharkiv
Kherson
Kremenets
Kyiv
Lutsk
Lviv
Nizhyn
Odesa
Poltava
Rivne
Sevastopol
Sumy
Uzhhorod
Vinnytsia
Volodymyr
Yalta
Zhytomyr
Catholic Church
Kyiv
Lviv
Uzhhorod
Zhytomyr
Armenian Apostolic Church
Lviv
Lutheran Church
Odesa

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