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{{Short description|Reported UFO sighting}} | {{Short description|Reported UFO sighting}} | ||
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{{Article for deletion/dated|page=2007 Alderney UFO sighting|timestamp=20230513131126|year=2023|month=May|day=13|substed=yes|help=off}} | |||
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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}} | ||
{{Use British English|date=May 2023}} | {{Use British English|date=May 2023}} | ||
{{Infobox event | {{Infobox event | ||
| title = 2007 Alderney UFO sighting | | title = 2007 Alderney UFO sighting | ||
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| timezone = UTC+0 | | timezone = UTC+0 | ||
| duration = Approximately {{duration|h=0|m=9|s=0}} | | duration = Approximately {{duration|h=0|m=9|s=0}} | ||
| date = |
| date = 23 April 2007 | ||
| venue = | | venue = | ||
| location = Over ], Channel Islands | | location = Over ], Channel Islands | ||
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| organisers = <!-- or |organizers= --> | | organisers = <!-- or |organizers= --> | ||
| filmed_by = | | filmed_by = | ||
| participants = {{hlist|Ray Bowyer (pilot)|Paul Kelly (air traffic controller)|John and Kate Russell (passengers)| |
| participants = {{hlist|Ray Bowyer (pilot)|Paul Kelly (air traffic controller)|John and Kate Russell (passengers)| Patrick Patterson (] pilot)}} | ||
| outcome = | | outcome = | ||
| casualties1 = | | casualties1 = | ||
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}} | }} | ||
In the afternoon of 23 April 2007, Ray Bowyer, a pilot flying south towards the island of ] in the ] sighted ]s. He reported the sighting to an air traffic controller who told him that a second pilot had seen something similar. In Bowyer's report to the British ] he said he saw two bright, stationary objects. Two passengers on Bowyer's aircraft said that they saw unusual coloured lights at the same time. Proposed explanations for the sighting have included ] and ]. | |||
⚫ | ==Accounts of the sighting== | ||
In Bowyer's report to the British ] he said he saw two bright, stationary objects; he subsequently gave various conflicting assessments of their size, ranging from that of a large aircraft to that of a city. Two passengers on Bowyer's aircraft said that they saw unusual coloured lights at the same time. The Civil Aviation Authority made no further investigation into the incident. | |||
⚫ | ===Bowyer's accounts=== | ||
⚫ | On 23 April 2007,{{sfn|Cleland|2008}} Ray Bowyer, a fifty-year-old pilot with eighteen years flying experience reported seeing "a cigar-shaped brilliant white light" in the sky.{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}}{{sfn|Campbell|2021}}{{sfn|Haines|2007}}{{sfn|United Kingdom Government|2007}}{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} He first thought that it was reflected light from greenhouses on the nearby island of Guernsey.{{sfn|Campbell|2021}} Then he decided it was a stationary object, approximately the size of a ], at an altitude of around {{convert|2000|ft}} and at a distance of {{convert|10|mi}}. He later concluded that its distance was closer to {{convert|40|mi}} and its size was "as much as a mile wide".{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}} In 2021, Bowyer said it was "the size of five or six ]s", and that it had been "a very sharply defined, solid, bright yellow-gold object with a couple of black bands on the side that were kind of shimmering".{{sfn|Campbell|2021}} For a 2007 BBC article two months after the incident, Boyer said was "like a ] on its edge".{{sfn|Rohrer|2007}}] in the livery of Aurigny Air Services, similar to that flown by Bowyer]] | ||
In 2013, the British academic and folklorist ] published a partial transcript of the recorded conversation between Bowyer and an air traffic controller on the island of Jersey. In the transcript, the air traffic controller said that he did not pick up any radar contacts ahead of Bowyer's aircraft, only seeing "a very faint primary contact", which he considered to be meteorological in origin.{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} | |||
The incident has been widely cited by believers in ], though Bowyer distanced himself from the suggestion that he had claimed to see an alien vessel. The sighting was mentioned in stories published by the ], ], ], and ] . | |||
⚫ | Bowyer said that he approached the light and looked at it through his binoculars. He later said that he had been "able to look at this fantastic light without discomfort".{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} He also said he saw a second object moving in formation with the first set of lights, later stating it was "exactly the same … further away", being closer to the island of Guernsey. He said the UFO was "clearly visual" for approximately nine minutes.{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}}{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}} | ||
⚫ | == |
||
On 23 April 2007,{{sfn|Cleland|2008}} Ray Bowyer, a fifty-year-old pilot with eighteen years flying experience for the ]-based airline ],{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}} was flying a ] from the British port of ] towards ], a small island near Guernsey in the ], off the French coast.{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}}{{sfn|Campbell|2021}} His aircraft was flying at {{convert|4000|ft}}, approximately {{convert|30|mi}} from Alderney.{{sfn|Haines|2007}} In the British government's publication of Bowyer's report, the time of the reported sighting was given as 14:09,{{sfn|United Kingdom Government|2007}} though ''The New Yorker'' reported it as 14:06 following a 2021 interview with Bowyer.{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} | |||
After landing in Alderney, Bowyer made an official report to the ], labelling the incident as a "]".{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}} Bowyer then flew the return leg of his flight to Southampton, but did not see the objects again.{{sfn|Campbell|2021}} By 25 April 2007, the British ] (MoD) had stated that it would not investigate the reported sighting.{{sfn|BBC News|2007}} Approximately a week after the reported sighting, the MoD stated the incident had taken place in French airspace and so was outside its responsibility.{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} Two weeks after that, the MoD released information connected with the report, including a statement from a second pilot.{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} The report of the sighting published by the MoD reads in its entirety: | |||
⚫ | Bowyer reported seeing "a cigar-shaped brilliant white light"{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}} |
||
⚫ | Bowyer said that he approached the light and looked at it through his binoculars |
||
According to Bowyer, the passengers on his aircraft had noticed the light, one of whom had tapped him on the shoulder to ask about it;{{sfn|Campbell|2021}} Bowyer handed the passenger his binoculars to observe the apparent object.{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} Another passenger, named Kate Russell, would later say that she and her husband John had seen the objects, which she described as "sunlight-coloured".{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} John Russell, meanwhile, reported seeing "an orange light … like an elongated oval".{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}} | |||
===Second pilot's account=== | |||
] | |||
According to Bowyer's account, he had radioed an air traffic controller between the two sightings, and was informed by the controller that another pilot, flying to nearby ] from the ], had seen a similar phenomenon. The British newspaper '']'' further reported that Bowyer had been told that the object was visible on ].{{sfn|Campbell|2021}} | |||
When interviewed by '']'', a British online newspaper, Paul Kelly, who had been the duty air traffic controller on the island of Jersey{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} and spoken to Bowyer during the incident, said that he had seen nothing on radar, but received what he called a "similar report" at the same time from a pilot from the Channel Islands airline ]. According to Kelly, the second pilot had been passing the island of ] when he reported "an object behind him to his left". Kelly reported that "the description was very similar to Captain Bowyer's" and that the pilot had given its altitude as {{convert|1950|ft}}, approximately the same as Bowyer had.{{sfn|Haines|2007}} | |||
Approximately three weeks after the reported sighting, the British ] released information connected with the report, including a statement from a second pilot.{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} | |||
⚫ | ==Bowyer's |
||
After landing in Alderney, Bowyer made an official report to the ], labelling the incident as a "]"; his report appeared in '']'' magazine in June 2007.{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}} Bowyer added a sketch of what he had seen to this report, in which he described the objects as approximately the size of a "reasonably large town."{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} Bowyer subsequently flew the return leg of his flight to Southampton, but did not see the apparent objects again.{{sfn|Campbell|2021}} | |||
The British government's publication of the incident reads: | |||
{{blockquote|First object was bright orange/yellow. There was a gap in light or darker area. Second object was identical.{{sfn|United Kingdom Government|2007}}}} | {{blockquote|First object was bright orange/yellow. There was a gap in light or darker area. Second object was identical.{{sfn|United Kingdom Government|2007}}}} | ||
] | |||
By 25 April, the British ] (MoD) had stated that it would not investigate the reported sighting.{{sfn|BBC News|2007}} Approximately a week after the reported sighting, the MoD stated the incident had taken place in French airspace and so was outside its responsibility.{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} | |||
⚫ | Later, in ] magazine, Bowyer added a sketch of what he had seen to this report, in which he described the objects as approximately the size of a "reasonably large town."{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} Bowyer reported to the BBC that he was "pretty shook-up" by what he saw, describing the incident as "pretty scary".{{sfn|BBC News|2007}} '']'' regarded Bowyer's report as "one of the most impressive and perplexing testimonies to have found its way into MoD archives".{{sfn|Campbell|2021}} In 2008, the British newspaper '']'' reported on the incident in connection with what it called a "huge rise" in reported UFO sightings in the United Kingdom.{{sfn|Cleland|2008}} | ||
===Other witness accounts=== | |||
⚫ | Bowyer |
||
According to Bowyer, several passengers on his aircraft had noticed the light,{{sfn|Campbell|2021}}{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} one of whom described it as "sunlight-coloured".{{sfn|Lewis-Kraus|2021}} Two passengers reported seeing the light to the '']'', one of them describing it as "an orange light … like an elongated oval".{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}} Patrick Patterson, a pilot from the Channel Islands' airline ] reported that he saw a similarly described object in the same approximate position.{{sfn|Clarke|2013|p=167}} It was later reported that this pilot saw "an object behind him to his left" at 1950 feet.{{sfn|Haines|2007}} One interpretation of this event was that this was an atmospheric phenomenon.{{sfn|Clarke|2013|p=167}} | |||
==Proposed explanations== | |||
⚫ | |||
] in 2009]] | |||
⚫ | Bowyer rejected the suggestion that he had claimed to see an alien vessel, only remarking that he had "never seen anything like it before in all years of flying."{{sfn|Evening Standard|2007}} When interviewed by the BBC, he accepted the possibility that he had seen ]s,{{sfn|Rohrer|2007}} a scientifically-debated phenomenon where flashes of light appear over areas of seismic activity,{{sfn|Derr|St-Laurent|Freund|Thériault|2011|p=165}} connected to the ] that took place on 28 April.{{sfn|Rohrer|2007}} | ||
A local astronomer, Michael Maunder, attributed Bowyer's report to ]s, an optical phenomenon caused by the refraction of light through ice crystals in the atmosphere. He described the weather during the flight as "just right for setting up sundogs and similar phenomena".{{sfn|Maunder|2007|p=5}} Sundogs appear at 22 degrees relative to the direction of the sun from the observer,{{sfn|Pretor-Pinney|2011|p=124}} and Maunder noted that at the time of Bowyer's sighting, the lights he reported seeing would have been approximately 22 degrees from the sun.{{sfn|Maunder|2007|p=6}} | |||
⚫ | == Further reading == | ||
⚫ | * {{cite book| last=Clarke| first=David| author-link=David Clarke (journalist)| year=2015| title=How UFOs Conquered the World: The History of a Modern Myth| publisher=Quarto Publishing Group| place=London| isbn=978-1-78131-304-6| ref=none}} <!-- Hits on Google for 'Alderney UFO 2007 Bowyer'; I can't access, but almost certainly mentions the incident, and is well-reviewed as sensible. --> | ||
==References== | ===References=== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
Line 116: | Line 96: | ||
{{refbegin}} | {{refbegin}} | ||
* {{cite news|author=BBC News|author-link=BBC News| date=2007-04-25| title=Pilot spots 'UFO' over Guernsey| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/guernsey/6591365.stm| access-date=2023-05-13}} | * {{cite news|author=BBC News|author-link=BBC News| date=2007-04-25| title=Pilot spots 'UFO' over Guernsey| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/guernsey/6591365.stm| access-date=2023-05-13}} | ||
* {{cite |
* {{cite news|last=Campbell| first=Matthew| date=2021-08-01| title=The truth is up there: how the Pentagon gave hope to Britain's UFO spotters| newspaper=]| url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-truth-is-up-there-how-the-pentagon-gave-hope-to-britains-ufo-spotters-0thx8wp32| access-date=2023-05-13 | archive-url = https://archive.today/20230518015856/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-truth-is-up-there-how-the-pentagon-gave-hope-to-britains-ufo-spotters-0thx8wp32 | archive-date = 2023-05-18 | url-status=live }} | ||
* {{cite book| last=Clarke| first=David| author-link=David Clarke (journalist)| year=2013 | title=The UFO Files: The Inside Story of Real-life Sightings | publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing and the National Archives | place=London | isbn=978-1905615506 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PC_6or5kQ9EC&pg=166 | access-date=19 May 2023}} | |||
* {{cite |
* {{cite news|last=Cleland| first=Gary| title=Huge rise in British UFO sightings| date=2008-02-07|newspaper=] | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1577922/Huge-rise-in-British-UFO-sightings.html| access-date=2023-05-13 | archive-url = https://archive.today/20230523152432/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1577922/Huge-rise-in-British-UFO-sightings.html | archive-date = 23 May 2023 | url-status = live}} | ||
* {{cite journal| last=Dewan| first=William J. |year=2006| title='A Saucerful of Secrets': An Interdisciplinary Analysis of UFO Experiences| journal=The Journal of American Folklore| volume=119| number=472| pages=184–202| doi=10.2307/4137923 | jstor=4137923}} | |||
* {{cite magazine| author-last=Lewis-Kraus| author-first=Gideon| date=2021-04-30| title=How the Pentagon Started Taking U.F.O.s Seriously| magazine=]| url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/05/10/how-the-pentagon-started-taking-ufos-seriously| access-date=2023-05-13 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230511010656/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/05/10/how-the-pentagon-started-taking-ufos-seriously | archive-date=2023-05-11}} | * {{cite magazine| author-last=Lewis-Kraus| author-first=Gideon| date=2021-04-30| title=How the Pentagon Started Taking U.F.O.s Seriously| magazine=]| url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/05/10/how-the-pentagon-started-taking-ufos-seriously| access-date=2023-05-13 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230511010656/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/05/10/how-the-pentagon-started-taking-ufos-seriously | archive-date=2023-05-11}} | ||
* {{cite encyclopedia| last1=Derr| first1=John S.|last2=St-Laurent| first2=France| last3=Freund|first3=Fridemann T.| last4=Thériault| first4=Robert| year=2011| title=Earthquake Lights| encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics| volume=1| editor-last=Gupta| editor-first=Harsh K.| editor-link=Harsh Gupta| publisher=Springer| place=Dordrecht| isbn= 978-90-481-8701-0| page=165}} | * {{cite encyclopedia| last1=Derr| first1=John S.|last2=St-Laurent| first2=France| last3=Freund|first3=Fridemann T.| last4=Thériault| first4=Robert| year=2011| title=Earthquake Lights| encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics| volume=1| editor-last=Gupta| editor-first=Harsh K.| editor-link=Harsh Gupta| publisher=Springer| place=Dordrecht| isbn= 978-90-481-8701-0| page=165}} | ||
* {{cite web| last=Haines| first=Lester| date=2007-04-27| title=UK airline pilots spot giant UFO| website=]| url=https://www.theregister.com/2007/04/27/mystery_object/| access-date=2023-05-13}} | * {{cite web| last=Haines| first=Lester| date=2007-04-27| title=UK airline pilots spot giant UFO| website=]| url=https://www.theregister.com/2007/04/27/mystery_object/| access-date=2023-05-13}} | ||
* {{cite news| newspaper = Alderney Journal | date = 26 May 2007 | url = http://www.alderneyjournal.com/issues.php?startissue=873 | issue = 873 | location = St Anne, Guernsey | title = UFO Explanation | first = Michael | last = Maunder}} | |||
* {{cite |
* {{cite news|author=<!--Anon.-->|title='Mile-wide UFO' spotted by British airline pilot| newspaper=]| date=2007-06-22| url=https://www.standard.co.uk/hp/front/milewide-ufo-spotted-by-british-airline-pilot-6592519.html| access-date=2023-05-13|ref={{harvid|Evening Standard|2007}}}} | ||
* {{cite book|last=Pretor-Pinney| first=Gavin|year=2011| title=The Cloud Collector's Handbook| publisher=Chronicle Books| place=San Francisco| isbn=9781452105185}} | |||
* {{cite news|author-last=Rohrer| author-first=Finlo|newspaper=]| date=2007-07-04| title=Saucers in the sky| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/6268708.stm| access-date=2023-05-15}} | * {{cite news|author-last=Rohrer| author-first=Finlo|newspaper=]| date=2007-07-04| title=Saucers in the sky| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/6268708.stm| access-date=2023-05-15}} | ||
* {{cite web|author=United Kingdom Government| date=2007-07-06| title=UFO Reports 2007| url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/16852/ufo_report_2007.pdf| access-date=2023-05-13}} | * {{cite web|author=United Kingdom Government| date=2007-07-06| title=UFO Reports 2007| url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/16852/ufo_report_2007.pdf| access-date=2023-05-13}} | ||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
⚫ | == Further reading == | ||
{{wikinews|Pilots spot 'UFOs' near the Channel Islands}} | |||
* {{cite report | title = Report on Aerial Phenomena Observed near the Channel Islands, UK |date = 23 April 2007 | url = http://www.nicap.org/reports/070423channel_islands.pdf | first1 = Jean-Francois | last1 = Baure | first2=David | last2 = Clarke |first3=Paul |last3= Fuller |first4=Martin|last4=Shough | ref=none}} | |||
* {{cite book | last = Bowyer | first = Ray | title = UFOs: Generals, Pilots, and Government Officials Go on the Record | chapter = Gigantic UFOs Over the English Channel | chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=Mzc6R2LH24kC&pg=73 | pages = 73–81 | date = 2010 | publisher = Crown | isbn = 9780307717085 | ref=none}} | |||
⚫ | * {{cite book| last=Clarke| first=David| author-link=David Clarke (journalist)| year=2015| title=How UFOs Conquered the World: The History of a Modern Myth| publisher=Quarto Publishing Group| place=London| isbn=978-1-78131-304-6| ref=none}} <!-- Hits on Google for 'Alderney UFO 2007 Bowyer'; I can't access, but almost certainly mentions the incident, and is well-reviewed as sensible. --> | ||
* {{cite magazine| url = http://www.astronomy.org.gg/_archive/newsletters/Sagittarius-2007c.pdf | magazine = Sagittarius | date = September 2007 | publisher = La Société Guernesiaise | title = Alderney UFO – a Meteorological View | first = Tim | last = Lillington | location = St Peter Port, Guernsey| ref=none}} | |||
{{UFOs}} | {{UFOs}} | ||
{{Aviation accidents and incidents in 2007}} | {{Aviation accidents and incidents in 2007}} | ||
{{Aviation accidents and incidents in the United Kingdom since 2000}} | |||
{{coord|49|42|N|02|22|W|type:event_region:FR|display=title}} | {{coord|49|42|N|02|22|W|type:event_region:FR|display=title}} |
Latest revision as of 06:57, 20 December 2024
Reported UFO sighting
The island of Alderney, above which the reported sighting took place. | |
Date | 23 April 2007 |
---|---|
Time | Approximately 14:09 (UTC+0) |
Duration | Approximately 0:09:00 |
Location | Over Alderney, Channel Islands |
Coordinates | 49°42′N 02°22′W / 49.700°N 2.367°W / 49.700; -2.367 |
Type | UFO sighting |
First reporter | Ray Bowyer |
Participants |
|
In the afternoon of 23 April 2007, Ray Bowyer, a pilot flying south towards the island of Alderney in the English Channel sighted unidentified flying objects. He reported the sighting to an air traffic controller who told him that a second pilot had seen something similar. In Bowyer's report to the British Civil Aviation Authority he said he saw two bright, stationary objects. Two passengers on Bowyer's aircraft said that they saw unusual coloured lights at the same time. Proposed explanations for the sighting have included earthquake lights and sun dogs.
Accounts of the sighting
Bowyer's accounts
On 23 April 2007, Ray Bowyer, a fifty-year-old pilot with eighteen years flying experience reported seeing "a cigar-shaped brilliant white light" in the sky. He first thought that it was reflected light from greenhouses on the nearby island of Guernsey. Then he decided it was a stationary object, approximately the size of a Boeing 737, at an altitude of around 2,000 feet (610 m) and at a distance of 10 miles (16 km). He later concluded that its distance was closer to 40 miles (64 km) and its size was "as much as a mile wide". In 2021, Bowyer said it was "the size of five or six battleships", and that it had been "a very sharply defined, solid, bright yellow-gold object with a couple of black bands on the side that were kind of shimmering". For a 2007 BBC article two months after the incident, Boyer said was "like a CD on its edge".
In 2013, the British academic and folklorist David Clarke published a partial transcript of the recorded conversation between Bowyer and an air traffic controller on the island of Jersey. In the transcript, the air traffic controller said that he did not pick up any radar contacts ahead of Bowyer's aircraft, only seeing "a very faint primary contact", which he considered to be meteorological in origin.
Bowyer said that he approached the light and looked at it through his binoculars. He later said that he had been "able to look at this fantastic light without discomfort". He also said he saw a second object moving in formation with the first set of lights, later stating it was "exactly the same … further away", being closer to the island of Guernsey. He said the UFO was "clearly visual" for approximately nine minutes.
After landing in Alderney, Bowyer made an official report to the Civil Aviation Authority, labelling the incident as a "near-miss". Bowyer then flew the return leg of his flight to Southampton, but did not see the objects again. By 25 April 2007, the British Ministry of Defence (MoD) had stated that it would not investigate the reported sighting. Approximately a week after the reported sighting, the MoD stated the incident had taken place in French airspace and so was outside its responsibility. Two weeks after that, the MoD released information connected with the report, including a statement from a second pilot. The report of the sighting published by the MoD reads in its entirety:
First object was bright orange/yellow. There was a gap in light or darker area. Second object was identical.
Later, in Pilot magazine, Bowyer added a sketch of what he had seen to this report, in which he described the objects as approximately the size of a "reasonably large town." Bowyer reported to the BBC that he was "pretty shook-up" by what he saw, describing the incident as "pretty scary". The Times regarded Bowyer's report as "one of the most impressive and perplexing testimonies to have found its way into MoD archives". In 2008, the British newspaper The Daily Telegraph reported on the incident in connection with what it called a "huge rise" in reported UFO sightings in the United Kingdom.
Other witness accounts
According to Bowyer, several passengers on his aircraft had noticed the light, one of whom described it as "sunlight-coloured". Two passengers reported seeing the light to the Evening Standard, one of them describing it as "an orange light … like an elongated oval". Patrick Patterson, a pilot from the Channel Islands' airline Blue Islands reported that he saw a similarly described object in the same approximate position. It was later reported that this pilot saw "an object behind him to his left" at 1950 feet. One interpretation of this event was that this was an atmospheric phenomenon.
Proposed explanations
Bowyer rejected the suggestion that he had claimed to see an alien vessel, only remarking that he had "never seen anything like it before in all years of flying." When interviewed by the BBC, he accepted the possibility that he had seen earthquake lights, a scientifically-debated phenomenon where flashes of light appear over areas of seismic activity, connected to the earthquake in south-eastern England that took place on 28 April.
A local astronomer, Michael Maunder, attributed Bowyer's report to sun dogs, an optical phenomenon caused by the refraction of light through ice crystals in the atmosphere. He described the weather during the flight as "just right for setting up sundogs and similar phenomena". Sundogs appear at 22 degrees relative to the direction of the sun from the observer, and Maunder noted that at the time of Bowyer's sighting, the lights he reported seeing would have been approximately 22 degrees from the sun.
References
- ^ Cleland 2008.
- ^ Evening Standard 2007.
- ^ Campbell 2021.
- ^ Haines 2007.
- ^ United Kingdom Government 2007.
- ^ Lewis-Kraus 2021.
- ^ Rohrer 2007.
- ^ BBC News 2007.
- ^ Clarke 2013, p. 167.
- Derr et al. 2011, p. 165.
- Maunder 2007, p. 5.
- Pretor-Pinney 2011, p. 124.
- Maunder 2007, p. 6.
Bibliography
- BBC News (25 April 2007). "Pilot spots 'UFO' over Guernsey". Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- Campbell, Matthew (1 August 2021). "The truth is up there: how the Pentagon gave hope to Britain's UFO spotters". The Times. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- Clarke, David (2013). The UFO Files: The Inside Story of Real-life Sightings. London: Bloomsbury Publishing and the National Archives. ISBN 978-1905615506. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
- Cleland, Gary (7 February 2008). "Huge rise in British UFO sightings". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 23 May 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- Dewan, William J. (2006). "'A Saucerful of Secrets': An Interdisciplinary Analysis of UFO Experiences". The Journal of American Folklore. 119 (472): 184–202. doi:10.2307/4137923. JSTOR 4137923.
- Lewis-Kraus, Gideon (30 April 2021). "How the Pentagon Started Taking U.F.O.s Seriously". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on 11 May 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- Derr, John S.; St-Laurent, France; Freund, Fridemann T.; Thériault, Robert (2011). "Earthquake Lights". In Gupta, Harsh K. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics. Vol. 1. Dordrecht: Springer. p. 165. ISBN 978-90-481-8701-0.
- Haines, Lester (27 April 2007). "UK airline pilots spot giant UFO". The Register. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- Maunder, Michael (26 May 2007). "UFO Explanation". Alderney Journal. No. 873. St Anne, Guernsey.
- "'Mile-wide UFO' spotted by British airline pilot". The Evening Standard. 22 June 2007. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- Pretor-Pinney, Gavin (2011). The Cloud Collector's Handbook. San Francisco: Chronicle Books. ISBN 9781452105185.
- Rohrer, Finlo (4 July 2007). "Saucers in the sky". BBC News. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
- United Kingdom Government (6 July 2007). "UFO Reports 2007" (PDF). Retrieved 13 May 2023.
Further reading
- Baure, Jean-Francois; Clarke, David; Fuller, Paul; Shough, Martin (23 April 2007). Report on Aerial Phenomena Observed near the Channel Islands, UK (PDF) (Report).
- Bowyer, Ray (2010). "Gigantic UFOs Over the English Channel". UFOs: Generals, Pilots, and Government Officials Go on the Record. Crown. pp. 73–81. ISBN 9780307717085.
- Clarke, David (2015). How UFOs Conquered the World: The History of a Modern Myth. London: Quarto Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-78131-304-6.
- Lillington, Tim (September 2007). "Alderney UFO – a Meteorological View" (PDF). Sagittarius. St Peter Port, Guernsey: La Société Guernesiaise.
Aviation accidents and incidents in 2007 (2007) | |
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Jan 1 Adam Air Flight 574Jan 9 Aerian-TurM An-26 crashJan 24 Air West Flight 612Jan 25 Régional Flight 7775Feb 21 Adam Air Flight 172Mar 5 Zell am See mid-air collisionMar 7 Garuda Indonesia Flight 200Mar 17 UTair Flight 471Mar 23 Mogadishu TransAVIAexport crashApr 21 Blue Angels South Carolina crashApr 27 Shatoy Mi-8 crashMay 5 Kenya Airways Flight 507May 26 San Francisco Int'l runway incursionJun 3 Paramount Airlines helicopter crashJun 21 Free Airlines L-410 crashJun 25 PMTair Flight 241Jul 17 TAM Airlines Flight 3054Jul 27 Phoenix news helicopter collisionAug 9 Air Moorea Flight 1121Aug 20 China Airlines Flight 120Sep 9 Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 1209Sep 12 Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 2748Sep 16 One-Two-Go Airlines Flight 269Oct 4 Africa One Antonov An-26 crashOct 26 Philippine Airlines Flight 475Oct 27 Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 2867Nov 7 Nationwide Airlines Flight 723Nov 30 Atlasjet Flight 4203 | |
2006 ◄ ► 2008 |
Aviation accidents and incidents in the United Kingdom since 2000 | |
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2000s |
|
2010s |
|
Accidents and incidents in Crown Dependencies and current Overseas Territories are marked with an asterisk (*). 1990–1999 ◄ 2000– |
49°42′N 02°22′W / 49.700°N 2.367°W / 49.700; -2.367
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