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{{Short description|English soprano, philanthropist, peace activist and biographer}} | {{Short description|English soprano, philanthropist, peace activist and biographer (1886–1974)}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}} | ||
{{Infobox person | |||
| name = Lady Mayer | |||
⚫ | '''Dorothy Moulton |
||
| honorific_suffix = | |||
| image = | |||
| alt = | |||
| caption = | |||
| birth_name = Dorothy Moulton Piper | |||
| birth_date = 1886 | |||
| birth_place = ], England | |||
| death_date = 1974 | |||
| death_place = | |||
| spouse = ] | |||
| children = 3 | |||
| occupation = singer, philanthropist, writer, activist | |||
}} | |||
⚫ | '''Dorothy Moulton Mayer, Lady Mayer''' ({{Nee|'''Piper'''}}, 1886–1974) was an English ], ], ] and ]. | ||
== Family == | == Family == | ||
Dorothy was born in 1886 in ], London. Her father was George Piper ], a civil servant at the London ].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Armstrong |first=Robert |date=6 January 2011 |orig-date=23 September 2004 |title=Mayer, Sir Robert (1879–1985), patron of music and philanthropist |url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-31430 |access-date=2025-01-13 |website=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography |language=en |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/31430}}</ref> In 1919, she married the German-born businessman and philanthropist ] and they had a daughter and two sons. In 1939, her husband was knighted.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
== Career == | == Career == | ||
], Nicholas Moldavan, Wolfe Wolfinsohn and Emmeran Stoeber of the Lennox String Quartet, 1924]] | |||
Mayer was an opera and concert soprano.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Potter |first=Tully |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=9ETzEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA358&dq=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj8nanV0_KKAxX3QEEAHaajF_wQ6AF6BAgGEAI |title=Adolf Busch: The Life of an Honest Musician |date=2024 |publisher=Boydell & Brewer |isbn=978-0-907689-78-2 |page=358 |language=en}}</ref> After completing her singing studies, she performed in England before becoming an internationally known professional singer in ] in 1923. She was then engaged in ], ] and America. She was an advocate for contemporary European composition, performing new works by German and Austrian composers, such ], in Britain,<ref>{{Cite book |last=Doctor |first=Jennifer Ruth |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=CVCtkShvDSkC&pg=PA340&dq=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi53bWK1PKKAxVZbEEAHUnsCPA4ChDoAXoECAoQAg#v=onepage&q=Dorothy%20Moulton-Mayer&f=false |title=The BBC and Ultra-Modern Music, 1922–1936: Shaping a Nation's Tastes |date=1999 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-66117-1 |page=419 |language=en}}</ref> and giving first performances of composers who were in the early stages of their musical careers.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Mayer |first=Sir Robert |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XY0XAQAAIAAJ&q=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&dq=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiWwo7v1vKKAxWFa0EAHQL2Bq04KBDoAXoECAYQAg |title=Eternal Youth and Music: Tributes to Sir Robert Mayer on the Occasion of His Ninetieth Birthday |date=1970 |publisher=Smythe |isbn=978-0-900675-51-5 |page=22 |language=en}}</ref> She was one of the first British singers to perform ] and ].<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=70sYAAAAIAAJ&q=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&dq=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjo-vOP2PKKAxWaVUEAHd3sJo44MhDoAXoECA0QAg |title=The Annual Obituary |date=1988 |publisher=St. Martin's |isbn=978-0-912289-82-3 |page=39 |language=en}}</ref> For this, she was described in '']'' as "something of a musical crusader."<ref name=":2">{{Cite magazine|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=yDnaMCYcBSIC&q=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&dq=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&hl=en|title=Musical Opinion<!-- That's unlikely to be the article title. -->|date=1958 |magazine=]|volume=82 |page=582 |language=en |issue=974–984}}{{Title missing|date=January 2025}}</ref> | |||
Together with her husband, |
Together with her husband, Mayer also devoted herself to promoting young musicians and in 1923 the two founded the "Orchestral Concerts for Children" together.<ref name=":2" /> The first series of concerts were conducted by ] and ] and they were later run by the BBC.<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Panter-Downes |first=Mollie|author-link=Mollie Panter-Downes|date=1979-06-24 |title=Letter from London |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1979/07/02/letter-from-london-479 |access-date=2025-01-13 |magazine=]}}</ref> | ||
Mayer was also a peace advocate and was vice president of the British section of the ] (WILPF). She attended the inaugural Zagreb Conference for Peace and International Cooperation in Yugoslavia during 1951.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Stopić |first=Zvonimir |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=3kkhEQAAQBAJ&pg=PT49&dq=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiHhd3g1fKKAxUEXUEAHU8rDJM4FBDoAXoECAsQAg#v=onepage&q=Dorothy%20Moulton-Mayer&f=false |title=Yugoslavia, Nonalignment and Cold War Globalism: Tito's International Rise, Celebrity and Fall |last2=Niebuhr |first2=Robert |last3=Pickus |first3=David |date=2024-10-28 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-040-19324-2 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Padhye |first=Prabhakar |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7S4xAAAAIAAJ&q=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer+peace&dq=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer+peace&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjQ58mi3PKKAxXtVEEAHXF1HO4Q6AF6BAgEEAI |title=Yugoslavia, the Land of New Horizons |date=1953 |page=55 |language=en}}</ref> | |||
== Later life == | == Later life == | ||
When |
When Mayer was in her fifties she began writing biographies of historic figures.<ref name=":1" /> Her biographies included ],<ref>{{Cite book |last=Matheson-Pollock |first=Helen |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=LDVlDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA127&dq=Dorothy+Moulton-Mayer&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjn5NO32fKKAxXeZ0EAHV2xCNU4PBDoAXoECAsQAg |title=Queenship and Counsel in Early Modern Europe |last2=Paul |first2=Joanne |last3=Fletcher |first3=Catherine |date=2018-07-16 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-3-319-76974-5 |page=127 |language=en}}</ref> ], ] and the violin virtuoso ], among others. | ||
She died in 1974.<ref name=":0" /> | She died in 1974.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
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* ''The Forgotten Master. The life & times of Louis Spohr'' (1959) | * ''The Forgotten Master. The life & times of Louis Spohr'' (1959) | ||
* ''The Great Regent: Louise of Savoy |
* ''The Great Regent: Louise of Savoy 1476–1531'' (1966) | ||
* ''Marie Antoinette: The Tragic Queen'' (1969) | * ''Marie Antoinette: The Tragic Queen'' (1969) | ||
* ''Angelica Kauffmann, R.A., 1741–1807'' |
* ''Angelica Kauffmann, R.A., 1741–1807'' (1972) | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
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== External links == | == External links == | ||
⚫ | * at the ] | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
⚫ | * at the ] | ||
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayer, Dorothy Moulton}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 21:37, 19 January 2025
English soprano, philanthropist, peace activist and biographer (1886–1974)
Lady Mayer | |
---|---|
Born | Dorothy Moulton Piper 1886 London, England |
Died | 1974 |
Occupation(s) | singer, philanthropist, writer, activist |
Spouse | Sir Robert Mayer |
Children | 3 |
Dorothy Moulton Mayer, Lady Mayer (née Piper, 1886–1974) was an English soprano, philanthropist, peace activist and biographer.
Family
Dorothy was born in 1886 in Crouch End, London. Her father was George Piper OBE, a civil servant at the London War Office. In 1919, she married the German-born businessman and philanthropist Robert Mayer and they had a daughter and two sons. In 1939, her husband was knighted.
Career
Mayer was an opera and concert soprano. After completing her singing studies, she performed in England before becoming an internationally known professional singer in Vienna in 1923. She was then engaged in Salzburg, Budapest and America. She was an advocate for contemporary European composition, performing new works by German and Austrian composers, such Egon Wellesz, in Britain, and giving first performances of composers who were in the early stages of their musical careers. She was one of the first British singers to perform Igor Stravinsky and Arnold Schoenberg. For this, she was described in Musical Opinion as "something of a musical crusader."
Together with her husband, Mayer also devoted herself to promoting young musicians and in 1923 the two founded the "Orchestral Concerts for Children" together. The first series of concerts were conducted by Adrian Boult and Malcolm Sargent and they were later run by the BBC.
Mayer was also a peace advocate and was vice president of the British section of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF). She attended the inaugural Zagreb Conference for Peace and International Cooperation in Yugoslavia during 1951.
Later life
When Mayer was in her fifties she began writing biographies of historic figures. Her biographies included Louise of Savoy, Marie Antoinette, Angelica Kauffman and the violin virtuoso Louis Spohr, among others.
She died in 1974.
Select publications
- The Forgotten Master. The life & times of Louis Spohr (1959)
- The Great Regent: Louise of Savoy 1476–1531 (1966)
- Marie Antoinette: The Tragic Queen (1969)
- Angelica Kauffmann, R.A., 1741–1807 (1972)
References
- ^ Armstrong, Robert (6 January 2011) . "Mayer, Sir Robert (1879–1985), patron of music and philanthropist". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/31430. Retrieved 13 January 2025.
- Potter, Tully (2024). Adolf Busch: The Life of an Honest Musician. Boydell & Brewer. p. 358. ISBN 978-0-907689-78-2.
- Doctor, Jennifer Ruth (1999). The BBC and Ultra-Modern Music, 1922–1936: Shaping a Nation's Tastes. Cambridge University Press. p. 419. ISBN 978-0-521-66117-1.
- ^ Mayer, Sir Robert (1970). Eternal Youth and Music: Tributes to Sir Robert Mayer on the Occasion of His Ninetieth Birthday. Smythe. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-900675-51-5.
- The Annual Obituary. St. Martin's. 1988. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-912289-82-3.
- ^ "Musical Opinion". Musical Opinion. Vol. 82, no. 974–984. 1958. p. 582.
- Panter-Downes, Mollie (24 June 1979). "Letter from London". The New Yorker. Retrieved 13 January 2025.
- Stopić, Zvonimir; Niebuhr, Robert; Pickus, David (28 October 2024). Yugoslavia, Nonalignment and Cold War Globalism: Tito's International Rise, Celebrity and Fall. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-040-19324-2.
- Padhye, Prabhakar (1953). Yugoslavia, the Land of New Horizons. p. 55.
- Matheson-Pollock, Helen; Paul, Joanne; Fletcher, Catherine (16 July 2018). Queenship and Counsel in Early Modern Europe. Springer. p. 127. ISBN 978-3-319-76974-5.
External links
Categories:- 1886 births
- 1974 deaths
- 20th-century English biographers
- 20th-century English women singers
- 20th-century English women writers
- 20th-century women philanthropists
- Activists from London
- English founders
- English operatic sopranos
- English pacifists
- English patrons of music
- English women biographers
- English women philanthropists
- Organization founders
- People from Crouch End
- Philanthropists from London
- Singers from the London Borough of Haringey
- Wives of knights
- Women founders
- Women's International League for Peace and Freedom people
- Writers from the London Borough of Haringey