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{{Short description|Folk story and cautionary tale}}
'''''Vagina dentata''''' is ] for '']ed ]''. The tale is frequently told as a ] warning of the dangers of sex with strange women.
{{pp-move-indef}}{{Italic title}}
]]]
'''''Vagina dentata''''' (] for 'toothed ]') is a ] tradition in which a vagina is said to contain teeth, with the associated implication that ] might result in injury, ], or ]. The topic of ''vagina dentata'' may also cover a rare medical condition affecting the vagina, in which case it is more accurately termed a ''vaginal ]''.


==Cultural basis== ==In folklore==
Such folk stories are frequently told as ]s warning of the dangers of unknown women and to discourage ].<ref name=WhatsUp>
The vagina dentata appears in the myths of several cultures, most notably in several North American Indian tribes. ] relays one such myth in which “A meat-eating fish inhabits the vagina of the Terrible Mother; the hero is the man who overcomes the Terrible Mother, breaks the teeth out of her vagina, and so makes her into a woman.”<ref>{{cite book| first=Erich| last=Neumann| year=1955| title=The Great Mother| pages=168| location=Princeton | publisher=Princeton University Press| coauthors=Translated by Ralph Manheim}}</ref>
{{cite book
| isbn = 978-0-312-64436-9
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=2ybaNhKqGmwC&q=%22Vagina+dentata%22+teratoma+OR+congenital&pg=PA59
| title = What's Up Down There?: Questions You'd Only Ask Your Gynecologist If She Was Your Best Friend
| publisher = ]
| date = 2010
| access-date = 2012-02-11
| page = 59
| author = Rankin, Lissa
}}
</ref>


The psychologist ] wrote that in one such myth, "...a fish inhabits the vagina of the Terrible Mother; the hero is the man who overcomes the Terrible Mother, breaks the teeth out of her vagina, and so makes her into a woman."<ref>{{cite book| first=Erich| last=Neumann| year=1955| title=The Great Mother| page=168| location=Princeton | publisher=Princeton University Press|author2=translated by Ralph Manheim }}</ref>
The vagina dentata has proven a captivating image for many artists and writers, particularly among surrealist or psycho-analytic works.


===South America===
Although this myth is associated with the ], it is often falsely attributed to ]. Freud never mentions the term in any of his psychoanalytic work and it runs counter to his own ideas about castration. For Freud, the vagina signifies the fear of castration because the young (male) child assumes that women once had a penis that is now absent.<ref>{{cite book | last = Simon | first = B. | last2 = Blass | first2 = R.B. | title = Cambridge Companion to Freud: The development and vicissitudes of Freud's ideas on the Oedipus Complex | publisher = Cambridge University Press | year = 1991 | location = Cambridge | ISBN = 0-521-3779-X }}</ref> The vagina, then, is the result of castration, not the cause of it.
The legend also appears in the mythology of the ] and ] tribes of South America. In some versions, the hero leaves one tooth.<ref>{{cite book | last = Leach | first = Maria | title = Funk & Wagnalls Standard Dictionary of Folklore, Mythology and Legend | url = https://archive.org/details/funkwagnallsstan00leac | url-access = registration | publisher = Funk & Wagnalls | location = New York | year = 1972 | isbn = 0-308-40090-9 | page = | chapter = vagina dentata | others = entry by Erminie W. Voegelin }}</ref>


=== North America ===
The myth expresses the threat sexual intercourse poses for men who, although entering triumphantly, always leave diminished.<ref>{{cite book
The ] and the ] tribes tell a story in which ] outwits a wicked old woman who placed teeth in the vaginas of her daughter and another young woman she kept prisoner, in order to seduce, kill, and rob young men. Coyote kills the woman and her daughter but marries the other young woman, after knocking out the teeth in her vagina "except for one blunt tooth that was very thrilling when making love".<ref>{{cite book| first=Richard| last=Erdoes| year=1984 | title=American Indian Myths and Legends| page=283| location=New York | publisher=Pantheon Books | isbn = 0-394-74018-1 }}</ref>

=== Hinduism ===
In Hinduism, the '']'' ], son of ] and ] (but not aware of it), is killed by Shiva when he tries to force the disguised Shiva into surrendering Parvati. Andhaka's son ], also an ''asura'', takes the form of Parvati to seduce and kill Shiva with a toothed vagina in order to avenge Andhaka, but is also slain.<ref>{{cite book |last=O'Flaherty |first=Wendy Doniger |title=Śiva: The Erotic Ascetic |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dnfZ_MBErlQC&pg=PA188 |access-date=21 April 2013 |year=1981 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=London & New York |isbn=0-19-520250-3 |page=188}}</ref>

===Ainu legends===
The ] legend is that a sharp-toothed ] hid inside the ] of a young woman and ] two young men on their wedding nights.<ref name="huffingtonpost3">{{cite web|url= https://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2014/04/07/kanamara-matsuri-2014_n_5105892.html|title=Kanamara Matsuri 2014: What You Should Know About Japan's Penis Festival (NSFW PHOTOS)|date=7 April 2014|publisher=HuffPost|access-date=2014-04-11}}</ref> Consequently, the woman sought help from a blacksmith who fashioned an iron ] to break the demon's teeth.<ref>Chamberlain, B. H. "The Island of Women". ''Aino Folk-Tales'', 1888. pp. ], ].</ref><ref name="metropolis">{{cite web|url=http://archive.metropolis.co.jp/tokyotravel/tokyojapantravel/365/tokyojapantravelinc.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100406163730/http://archive.metropolis.co.jp/tokyotravel/tokyojapantravel/365/tokyojapantravelinc.htm |archive-date=2010-04-06 |url-status=dead |website=Metropolis|title=Travel: Kawasaki - Heads up |access-date=2014-04-11 }}</ref>

===Māori mythology===
In ], the ] ] tries to grant mankind immortality by reversing the birth process, turning into a worm and crawling into the vagina of ], the goddess of night and of death, and out through her mouth while she sleeps. His trick is ruined when a {{lang|mi|]}} laughs at the sight of his entry, awakening Hine-nui-te-pō, who bites the worm to death with her ] vaginal teeth.<ref name=Biggs>{{Cite book|last=Biggs|first=Bruce Grandison|editor-last=McLintock|editor-first=A. H.|year=1966|title=Maori Myths and Traditions|url=https://teara.govt.nz/en/1966/maori-myths-and-traditions/page-4|location=Wellington|publisher=Government Printer|page=448|access-date=23 August 2020|language=en}}</ref>

===Western Asia===
Arabs from South-Eastern ] and islands in ] have a legend about Menmendas, a creature that looks like a beautiful young woman with spikes on her thighs. She walks in the coastal mountains with a small box of jewels and attracts every man on her way. Menmendas goes with an attracted man into an empty house, puts the box of jewels under her head and lies down with her legs spread. If the man understands who this woman is, he can cast a fistful of sand into her eyes and run away with the box. If the man is overcome by lust, the woman cuts him in half with her legs.<ref name=OderjimieVetrami>
{{cite book
| url = https://mognovse.ru/eky-kniga-oderjimie-vetrami-stranica-7.html
| title = Одержимые ветрами (Engrossed by winds)
| publisher = Издательство «Наука»
| date = 1977
| access-date = 2020-09-02
| page = 82
| author = Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi
| author-link = Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi
}}
</ref><ref name=Berezkin>Yu. E. Berezkin, E. N. Duvakin. "World mythology and folklore: thematic classification and areal distribution of motifs" (analytical catalogue). </ref><ref name=LeylaMehrnama>Leyla Mehrnama, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010112947/https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/16427861.pdf |date=2021-10-10 }}, '''p. 124'''. Wien, 2012.</ref>

==Psychology==
{{see also|Gynophobia}}
In her book '']'' (1991), ] wrote: "The toothed vagina is no sexist hallucination: every penis is made less in every vagina, just as mankind, male and female, is devoured by mother nature."<ref>] (1991). '']''. NY: Vintage. p. 47. {{ISBN|9780679735793}}.</ref>

In his book ''The Wimp Factor'', Stephen J. Ducat expresses a similar view, that these myths express the threat sexual intercourse poses for men who, although entering triumphantly, always leave diminished.<ref>{{cite book
| last = Ducat | last = Ducat
| first = Stephen J. | first = Stephen J.
| title = The Wimp Factor | title = The Wimp Factor
| url = https://archive.org/details/wimpfactorgender00duca
| url-access = registration
| publisher = Beacon Press | publisher = Beacon Press
| date = 2004 |year=2004
| location = Boston | location = Boston
| pages =
| pages = 115-149 }}</ref> There may also be parallels between the myth and ancient marriage laws that protected women as the property of a man.
| isbn = 978-0807043455}}</ref>


== In popular culture ==
] has speculated that this myth gave rise to the medieval European depiction of the opening of ] as a giant mouth.
* In the novel '']'' by ], the vagina of Y.T., a female character, is equipped with a ''dentata'', a device which injects a powerful ] into whatever penetrates it, in order to prevent ].
* The folk tale is the basis for the 2007 American ] film ], written and directed by ].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Holden|first=Stephen|date=2008-01-18|title=Things They Don't Teach in Any Dental School|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/18/movies/18teet.html|access-date=2021-06-28|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> In the film, ] plays Dawn O'Keefe, a teenage ] for a Christian ], who has vagina dentata and employs it to fight back against ] and ].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Kale|first=Sirin|title='Teeth' Is the Feminist Horror Classic That Men Tried to Sabotage|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/j5x957/teeth-is-the-feminist-horror-classic-that-men-tried-to-sabotage|access-date=2021-06-28|website=www.vice.com|date=22 June 2017 |language=en}}</ref>
* The 2024 ] musical '']'' was based on the 2007 comedy horror film, with book and music by Anna K. Jacobs and book and lyrics by ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Teeth |url=https://www.playwrightshorizons.org/shows/plays/teeth/?gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjwlN6wBhCcARIsAKZvD5gWQ89L5YGITzrf3yVafeOqOmnvHhyqBCsvHs9hkcI42r_jZcrB-9QaAsYaEALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds |website=Playwrights Horizons |access-date=April 11, 2024}}</ref> (the latter of whom wrote the Tony Award–winning musical '']''). The show features a musical sequence in which the cast's female ensemble transforms into disciples of "Dentata" (a mythological goddess) and castrates the male cast members with their vaginas.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Piepenburg |first=Erik |date=March 4, 2024 |title=Bringing 'Teeth,' a Feminist Awakening with a Lethal Bite, to the Stage |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/04/theater/teeth-musical-michael-r-jackson.html |access-date=April 11, 2024 |work=The New York Times}}</ref>
* In the novel '']'', the Pale Lady is a ] and chimera who possesses vagina dentata, which she uses to kill men with whom she is having intercourse.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Aaronovitch |first=Ben |title=Rivers of London |publisher=TAG (first printed by Gollancz) |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-575-09758-2 |pages=381–382}}</ref>
* In the short story "The Weasel Bride" by ], the titular bride possesses vagina dentata, which leads to her death. The short story first appears in ''The Book of the Dead'' (1991) part of Lee's The Secret Books Of Paradys series.<ref>{{cite book| first=Tanith| last=Lee| year=1991| title=The Book of the Death| location=Woodstock, New York| publisher=The Overlook Press}}</ref>
* The comedic and feminist novel ''Vagina dentata'' (2019) by ] features toothed vaginas alongside ].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.saarbruecker-zeitung.de/saarland/saarlouis/dillingen/bestseller-autorin-und-saengerin-luci-van-org-im-drachenwinkel-in-dillingen_aid-48928311 |title=Bestseller-Autorin und Sängerin Luci van Org |url-access=subscription |newspaper=] |language=de |date=12 February 2020 |access-date=17 February 2023 }}</ref>
* In the film '']'', a mutated squid-like foetus which has grown to an enormous size opens its vagina dentata to reveal an ovipositor which lays an egg inside an alien.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Laltha |first=Samiksha |url=https://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1021-14972018000100004 |title=Gazing upon the mother giving birth: anxieties and aliens in Ridley Scott's ''Prometheus'' (2012) |website=Scientific Electronic Library Online |date=2018 |access-date=11 September 2024}}</ref>


==Medical==
== Anti-rape female condom ==
In rare instances, ]s (a type of tumor) may grow in the vagina. Dermoid cysts are formed from the outer layers of embryonic skin cells. These cells are able to mature into many different types of tissues, and these cysts are able to form anywhere the skin is or where the skin folds inwards to become another organ, such as in the ear or the vagina. However, when dermoid cysts occur in the vagina, they are covered by a layer of normal vaginal tissue and therefore appear as a lump, not as recognizable teeth.<ref>{{Cite journal|title = Is vaginal dermoid cyst a rare occurrence or a misnomer? A case report and review of the literature|journal = Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology|date = 2003-04-01|issn = 0960-7692|pmid = 12704753|pages = 404–406|volume = 21|issue = 4|doi = 10.1002/uog.97|first1 = S.-S. N.|last1 = Siu|first2 = W.-H.|last2 = Tam|first3 = K.-F.|last3 = To|first4 = P.-M.|last4 = Yuen|s2cid = 32296673|doi-access = free}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title = Congenital tumors of the retrorectal space in the adult: report of two cases and review of the literature|journal = Tumori|date = 2008-08-01|issn = 0300-8916|pmid = 18822703|pages = 602–607|volume = 94|issue = 4|first1 = Claudio|last1 = Coco|first2 = Alberto|last2 = Manno|first3 = Claudio|last3 = Mattana|first4 = Alessandro|last4 = Verbo|first5 = Daniel|last5 = Sermoneta|first6 = Gianluca|last6 = Franceschini|first7 = Annamaria|last7 = De Gaetano|first8 = Luigi Maria|last8 = Larocca|first9 = Luigi|last9 = Petito|doi = 10.1177/030089160809400428|s2cid = 29999001}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title = New and unusual aspects of ovarian germ cell tumors|journal = The American Journal of Surgical Pathology|date = 1993-12-01|issn = 0147-5185|pmid = 7694512|pages = 1210–1224|volume = 17|issue = 12|first = R. H.|last = Young|doi=10.1097/00000478-199312000-00002|s2cid = 7025584}}</ref>
{{Main|Anti-rape female condom}}


==See also==
In ], inventor ] introduced the "Rapex", an ] which can be inserted into the vaginal canal like a ]. The product is lined with hairs which attach to a ] penis and which must be ] removed. In an article about the Rapex, Ehlers stated that she was inspired to invent the device after meeting a victim who told her, "If only I had teeth down there."<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/world/controversy-in-south-africa-over-device-to-snare-rapists/2005/09/01/1125302683893.html?oneclick=true| title=Controversy in South Africa over device to snare rapists| first=Robyn| last=Dixon| month=September 2| year=2005| accessdate=2006-03-16}}</ref>
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|

* ]
==Vagina dentata in popular culture==
* ]
{{Trivia|date=October 2007}}
* ]
* The web comic strip ] included a musical tribute (sung to the tune of ]) to the phenomenon.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.queenofwands.net/d/20040121.html| title=Queen of Wands| last=Aeire| accessdate=2006-03-16| year=2004| month=January 21}}</ref>
* ]
* In the South American Indian ]-Pilaga myth of "the origin of women", a group of women with toothed vaginas appear from the sky and steal the men's meat from their roofs, though eventually the men "get the better of the toothed vaginas", as do the men in a similar ] myth.<ref>{{cite book| first=Claude| last=Lévi-Strauss| year=1975| title=The Raw and the Cooked: Introduction to a Science of Mythology: I (Le Cru et le Cuit)| pages=113-114| location=New York | publisher=Harper Colophon| coauthors=Translated by Doreen Weightman and John Weightman}}</ref>
* ]
* In the popular list of "50 REASONS WHY ] SUCKS" on the internet, the 50th and final reason is "The ] as Freud's Vagina Dentate".<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.filmthreat.com/index.php?section=features&Id=172| title=50 REASONS WHY RETURN OF THE JEDI SUCKS| first=Dan| last=Vebber| year=2001| month=May 15| accessdate=2006-03-16}}</ref>
* ]
* One of the ] cartoons is about a female looking alien who has a fanged mouth instead of a vagina.<ref>http://www.pbfcomics.com/?cid=0PBF41029BC-Nice_Try_Zarflax.jpg#43</ref>
* '']'', a 2007 comedy horror film in which the protagonist has a ''vagina dentata''
* In the series of "Burgess n Melces" by Melibe Mukade, many "dimroids" appears, the girls exchanged the position of mouth and vagina.<ref>http://www.amazon.co.jp/gp/product/4883560120/</ref>
* ]
* In the ] webcomic ''Tomoyo42's Room'' it is implied that Tomoyo may have this as Sakura is bitten while sniffing there. It was able to bite even though she was still wearing underclothing. It could in theory be on her right inner thigh too.<ref>http://manga.clone-army.org/t42r.php?page=133&lang=</ref>
}}
* In the ]'s CORPG ], the mother of all Stygian demons, the "Dreadspawn Maw", is a giant pulsating, tentacled and toothed orifice, which is heavily implied to be a vagina dentata.<ref>http://wiki.guildwars.com/Dreadspawn_Maw</ref>


== References == == References ==
{{reflist}} {{Reflist|30em}}


== See also == == Further reading ==
* {{cite journal |last1=Dane |first1=Penelope |title=Vagina dentata |journal=The International Encyclopedia of Human Sexuality |date=2015 |pages=1409–1430 |doi=10.1002/9781118896877.wbiehs525}}
* '']'' - 2007 Sundance film
* {{cite book |last=Delpech |first=François |chapter=Le vagin denté: variantes ibériques|title=Des Monstres... Actes du Colloque de Mai 1993 à Fontenay aux Roses |series=Cahiers de Fontenay |date=1994 |volume=14 |pages=11-31|doi=10.3406/cafon.1994.1030 |url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/cafon_0984-9912_1994_act_14_1_1030 |lang=FR}}


== External links == == External links ==
*
*
* , a Flash cartoon by Dean Packis


] {{Sexual urban legends}}


] {{DEFAULTSORT:Vagina Dentata}}
]
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Latest revision as of 21:11, 17 January 2025

Folk story and cautionary tale
A spiked Venetian chastity belt

Vagina dentata (Latin for 'toothed vagina') is a folk tale tradition in which a vagina is said to contain teeth, with the associated implication that sexual intercourse might result in injury, emasculation, or castration. The topic of vagina dentata may also cover a rare medical condition affecting the vagina, in which case it is more accurately termed a vaginal dermoid cyst.

In folklore

Such folk stories are frequently told as cautionary tales warning of the dangers of unknown women and to discourage rape.

The psychologist Erich Neumann wrote that in one such myth, "...a fish inhabits the vagina of the Terrible Mother; the hero is the man who overcomes the Terrible Mother, breaks the teeth out of her vagina, and so makes her into a woman."

South America

The legend also appears in the mythology of the Chaco and Guiana tribes of South America. In some versions, the hero leaves one tooth.

North America

The Ponca and the Otoe tribes tell a story in which Coyote outwits a wicked old woman who placed teeth in the vaginas of her daughter and another young woman she kept prisoner, in order to seduce, kill, and rob young men. Coyote kills the woman and her daughter but marries the other young woman, after knocking out the teeth in her vagina "except for one blunt tooth that was very thrilling when making love".

Hinduism

In Hinduism, the asura Andhaka, son of Shiva and Parvati (but not aware of it), is killed by Shiva when he tries to force the disguised Shiva into surrendering Parvati. Andhaka's son Adi, also an asura, takes the form of Parvati to seduce and kill Shiva with a toothed vagina in order to avenge Andhaka, but is also slain.

Ainu legends

The Ainu legend is that a sharp-toothed demon hid inside the vagina of a young woman and emasculated two young men on their wedding nights. Consequently, the woman sought help from a blacksmith who fashioned an iron phallus to break the demon's teeth.

Māori mythology

In Māori mythology, the trickster Māui tries to grant mankind immortality by reversing the birth process, turning into a worm and crawling into the vagina of Hine-nui-te-pō, the goddess of night and of death, and out through her mouth while she sleeps. His trick is ruined when a pīwakawaka laughs at the sight of his entry, awakening Hine-nui-te-pō, who bites the worm to death with her obsidian vaginal teeth.

Western Asia

Arabs from South-Eastern Iran and islands in Strait of Hormuz have a legend about Menmendas, a creature that looks like a beautiful young woman with spikes on her thighs. She walks in the coastal mountains with a small box of jewels and attracts every man on her way. Menmendas goes with an attracted man into an empty house, puts the box of jewels under her head and lies down with her legs spread. If the man understands who this woman is, he can cast a fistful of sand into her eyes and run away with the box. If the man is overcome by lust, the woman cuts him in half with her legs.

Psychology

See also: Gynophobia

In her book Sexual Personae (1991), Camille Paglia wrote: "The toothed vagina is no sexist hallucination: every penis is made less in every vagina, just as mankind, male and female, is devoured by mother nature."

In his book The Wimp Factor, Stephen J. Ducat expresses a similar view, that these myths express the threat sexual intercourse poses for men who, although entering triumphantly, always leave diminished.

In popular culture

  • In the novel Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson, the vagina of Y.T., a female character, is equipped with a dentata, a device which injects a powerful soporific into whatever penetrates it, in order to prevent rape.
  • The folk tale is the basis for the 2007 American comedy horror film Teeth, written and directed by Mitchell Lichtenstein. In the film, Jess Weixler plays Dawn O'Keefe, a teenage spokesperson for a Christian abstinence group, who has vagina dentata and employs it to fight back against rape and sexual abuse.
  • The 2024 Off-Broadway musical Teeth was based on the 2007 comedy horror film, with book and music by Anna K. Jacobs and book and lyrics by Michael R. Jackson (the latter of whom wrote the Tony Award–winning musical A Strange Loop). The show features a musical sequence in which the cast's female ensemble transforms into disciples of "Dentata" (a mythological goddess) and castrates the male cast members with their vaginas.
  • In the novel Rivers of London, the Pale Lady is a fae and chimera who possesses vagina dentata, which she uses to kill men with whom she is having intercourse.
  • In the short story "The Weasel Bride" by Tanith Lee, the titular bride possesses vagina dentata, which leads to her death. The short story first appears in The Book of the Dead (1991) part of Lee's The Secret Books Of Paradys series.
  • The comedic and feminist novel Vagina dentata (2019) by Luci van Org features toothed vaginas alongside Germanic mythology.
  • In the film Prometheus, a mutated squid-like foetus which has grown to an enormous size opens its vagina dentata to reveal an ovipositor which lays an egg inside an alien.

Medical

In rare instances, dermoid cysts (a type of tumor) may grow in the vagina. Dermoid cysts are formed from the outer layers of embryonic skin cells. These cells are able to mature into many different types of tissues, and these cysts are able to form anywhere the skin is or where the skin folds inwards to become another organ, such as in the ear or the vagina. However, when dermoid cysts occur in the vagina, they are covered by a layer of normal vaginal tissue and therefore appear as a lump, not as recognizable teeth.

See also

References

  1. Rankin, Lissa (2010). What's Up Down There?: Questions You'd Only Ask Your Gynecologist If She Was Your Best Friend. St. Martin's Press. p. 59. ISBN 978-0-312-64436-9. Retrieved 2012-02-11.
  2. Neumann, Erich; translated by Ralph Manheim (1955). The Great Mother. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 168.
  3. Leach, Maria (1972). "vagina dentata". Funk & Wagnalls Standard Dictionary of Folklore, Mythology and Legend. entry by Erminie W. Voegelin. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 1152. ISBN 0-308-40090-9.
  4. Erdoes, Richard (1984). American Indian Myths and Legends. New York: Pantheon Books. p. 283. ISBN 0-394-74018-1.
  5. O'Flaherty, Wendy Doniger (1981). Śiva: The Erotic Ascetic. London & New York: Oxford University Press. p. 188. ISBN 0-19-520250-3. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
  6. "Kanamara Matsuri 2014: What You Should Know About Japan's Penis Festival (NSFW PHOTOS)". HuffPost. 7 April 2014. Retrieved 2014-04-11.
  7. Chamberlain, B. H. "The Island of Women". Aino Folk-Tales, 1888. pp. vii, 37.
  8. "Travel: Kawasaki - Heads up". Metropolis. Archived from the original on 2010-04-06. Retrieved 2014-04-11.
  9. Biggs, Bruce Grandison (1966). McLintock, A. H. (ed.). Maori Myths and Traditions. Wellington: Government Printer. p. 448. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  10. Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi (1977). Одержимые ветрами (Engrossed by winds). Издательство «Наука». p. 82. Retrieved 2020-09-02.
  11. Yu. E. Berezkin, E. N. Duvakin. "World mythology and folklore: thematic classification and areal distribution of motifs" (analytical catalogue). F9A. Зубастое лоно (Toothed womb).
  12. Leyla Mehrnama, Zar-Rituale in der arabisch-persischen Inselwelt Archived 2021-10-10 at the Wayback Machine, p. 124. Wien, 2012.
  13. Paglia, Camille (1991). Sexual Personae: Art and Decadence from Nefertiti to Emily Dickinson. NY: Vintage. p. 47. ISBN 9780679735793.
  14. Ducat, Stephen J. (2004). The Wimp Factor. Boston: Beacon Press. pp. 115–149. ISBN 978-0807043455.
  15. Holden, Stephen (2008-01-18). "Things They Don't Teach in Any Dental School". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-06-28.
  16. Kale, Sirin (22 June 2017). "'Teeth' Is the Feminist Horror Classic That Men Tried to Sabotage". www.vice.com. Retrieved 2021-06-28.
  17. "Teeth". Playwrights Horizons. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
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Further reading

External links

Sexual urban legends
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