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{{Short description|American thrash metal band}} | |||
{{featured article}} | |||
{{see Wiktionary|redirect=Megadeath||megadeath}} | |||
{{Infobox musical artist | <!-- See Misplaced Pages:WikiProject Musicians --> | |||
{{Featured article}} | |||
| Name = ] | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}} | |||
| Img = Megadeth at Sauna crop.jpg | |||
{{Infobox musical artist | |||
| Img_size = | |||
| |
| name = Megadeth | ||
| alias = Fallen Angels (1983)<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.loudersound.com/news/david-ellefson-is-no-longer-a-member-of-megadeth| title=David Ellefson is no longer a member of Megadeth|date=September 20, 2022|last=Lewry|first=Fraser|accessdate=August 7, 2024|work=]}}</ref> | |||
| Landscape = yes | |||
| image = Megadeth Live at The O2 2018-06-16.jpg | |||
| Background = group_or_band | |||
| caption = Megadeth performing in June 2018. Left to right: ], ], ], and ]. | |||
| Alias = | |||
| alt = A four-piece band performing onstage | |||
| Origin = ], ], ] | |||
| landscape = yes | |||
| Genre = ], ], ] | |||
| background = group_or_band | |||
| Years_active = 1983–2002<br />2004–present | |||
| origin = ], ], U.S. | |||
| Label = ] (1984−1986)<br />] (1986−2000)<br />] (2001−2006)<br />] (2006−Present) | |||
| genre = <!--Do not change these genres without discussing on the talk page first.-->{{hlist|]{{sfn|Phillips|Cogan|2009|pp=156-157}}|]{{sfn|Phillips|Cogan|2009|pp=156-157}}|]{{sfn|Phillips|Cogan|2009|pp=156-157}}}} | |||
| Associated_acts = ]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />] | |||
| |
| discography = ] | ||
| years_active = {{hlist|1983–2002|2004–present}} | |||
| Current_members = ]<br />]<br />]<br />] | |||
| label = {{hlist|]|]|]|]|]|]}} | |||
| Past_members = ]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br /> ]<br /> | |||
| website = {{URL|megadeth.com}} | |||
{{Infobox | |||
| child=yes | |||
| header = Logo | |||
| headerstyle = background:#b0c4de | |||
| data1 = ]}} | |||
| spinoff_of = | |||
| current_members = * ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
| past_members = ] | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Megadeth''' is an ] ] band led by founder, frontman and songwriter ]. Formed in 1983 following Mustaine's departure from ], the band has since released eleven ]s, six ]s, two ], and two ]. | |||
'''Megadeth''' is an American ] band formed in ] in 1983 by vocalist/guitarist ]. Known for their technically complex guitar work and musicianship, Megadeth is one of the "big four" of American thrash metal along with ], ], and ],<ref name="Allmusic Bio">{{cite web|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|title=Megadeth Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/megadeth-mn0000406294/biography|website=]|access-date=August 24, 2022}}</ref> responsible for the genre's development and popularization. Their music features complex arrangements and fast ]s, dual lead guitars, and lyrical themes of war, politics, religion, death, and personal relationships. | |||
As a pioneer of the American ] movement, Megadeth rose to international fame in the mid 1980s, but were plagued by constant lineup changes, due partly to Mustaine's and fellow band members' notorious ] problems. After finding sobriety and securing a stable lineup, Megadeth went on to release a string of platinum and gold albums from 1986-1997, including the ] nominated, double-platinum '']'' in 1992. Megadeth disbanded in 2002 after Mustaine suffered a severe nerve injury to his left arm, but following extensive ], Mustaine reformed the band in 2004 and released '']'', which debuted at #18 on the ] Top 200 chart, followed by '']'' in 2007, which debuted at #8 on the ] Top 200 chart. | |||
In 1985, Megadeth released their debut album, '']'', on the independent record label ], to moderate success. It caught the attention of bigger labels, which led to Megadeth signing with ]. Their first major-label album, '']'', was released in 1986 and was a major hit with the underground metal scene. Band members' ] issues and personal disputes had brought Megadeth negative publicity during the late 1980s. Nonetheless, the band went on to release a number of ], including '']'' (1988), '']'' (1990), and '']'' (1992). These albums, along with worldwide tours, brought them public recognition. Megadeth's most recent album, '']'', was released in 2022. | |||
Megadeth are known for their distinctive guitar style, often involving complex, intricate musical passages, and ] ]s. Mustaine is also known for his original "]ing" vocal style, as well as his recurring lyrical themes, often involving politics, war, addiction, and personal relationships. | |||
Megadeth has undergone multiple lineup changes throughout its {{Age|1983|1|1}}-year career, with Mustaine being the sole consistent member of the band. The band temporarily disbanded in 2002 when Mustaine suffered an arm injury and re-established in 2004 without longtime bassist ], who had ] against Mustaine. Ellefson settled out of court and rejoined the band in 2010, but was fired in 2021 amid allegations of sexual misconduct. Megadeth's current lineup includes Mustaine, bassist ], guitarist ] and drummer ]. | |||
As one of the most commercially successful heavy metal bands of all time, Megadeth has sold more than 35 million albums worldwide,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ilikemusic.com/rock/Megadeth-675 |title=Megadeth - The System Has Failed |accessdate=2007-04-22 |format= |work=I Like Music review}}</ref><!-- This is out of date, wouldn't you say --> including six consecutive platinum albums,<!-- See discography, Peace sells - Cryptic writings --> with seven consecutive Grammy nominations for ]. In their 25 active years, Megadeth has had 18 official members, with ] remaining as the driving force, main songwriter, and sole original member. Megadeth is often mentioned as one of the "]" bands, along with ], ] and ]. Though the current line-up of the band contains members from several famous ] groups (] being a member of ] first line-up, both ] and ] from ] - With the first-mentioned being a former guitarist for ] - and ] from ]), the concept "]" has not yet been used for the band. | |||
Megadeth earned platinum certifications in the United States for five of its sixteen studio albums,<ref name="RIAA"/> and ]. Megadeth won its first Grammy Award in ] for the song "]" in the ] category.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/megadeth|title=Megadeth|date=March 17, 2014|website=GRAMMY.com|language=en|access-date=January 31, 2019}}</ref> The band's mascot, ], regularly appears on album artwork and live shows. Megadeth has hosted its own music festival, ], several times since July 2005, and held its first MegaCruise in October 2019. {{As of|2023}}, the band sold more than fifty million albums worldwide.<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://www.megadeth.com/pages/band|publisher=megadeth.com|title=The Band|date= October 30, 2023|access-date=October 30, 2023}}</ref> | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
===Formation |
===1983–1985: Formation and ''Killing Is My Business''=== | ||
] formed Megadeth in 1983, after being fired from ].]] | |||
In the summer of 1983, just two months after lead guitarist ] was fired from ] due to ], ] and personality conflicts,<ref>Cecolini, Vinny. ''"Foreclosure of a Team"'', November 1998, ''Metal Hammer'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Mustaine, bassist ], guitarist Greg Handevidt, and drummer Dijon Carruthers formed Megadeth. Mustaine later said, "After getting fired from Metallica, all I remember is that I wanted blood. Theirs. I wanted to be faster, and heavier than them".<ref name="Killing Is My Business album notes">''"Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good" ''remastered album notes''. May 2002, ], 9046-2.</ref> | |||
On April 11, 1983, ] was fired from ] just prior to the band recording their debut album '']'' due to substance abuse and personal conflicts with ] kicking his dog. As Metallica's lead guitarist since 1981, Mustaine had composed some of the group's early songs and helped hone the band into a tight live unit.{{sfn|Mustaine|2010|p=101}}{{sfn|Gulla|2009|p=101}} Afterward, Mustaine vowed revenge by forming a band that was faster and heavier than Metallica.{{sfn|Wagner|2010|p=42}} On the bus trip back to Los Angeles, Mustaine found a pamphlet by California senator ] that read: "The arsenal of megadeath can't be rid no matter what the peace treaties come to."{{sfn|Mustaine|2011|p=87}} The term "Megadeath" stuck with Mustaine and he wrote ] with the spelling slightly changed to Megadeth, which, according to Mustaine, represented the annihilation of power.<ref>{{cite web|last=Summers|first=Jodi Beth|date=June 1987|title=Out to Lunch|work=]|publisher=Rockmetal.art.pl|url=http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_hitparader1987.html|access-date=November 15, 2013|archive-date=March 3, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303192141/http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_hitparader1987.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
After arriving back in Los Angeles, Mustaine began the search for new bandmates for his band. He formed the band Fallen Angels, which included Lor Kane on vocals, Robby McKinney on guitar and Matt Kisselstein on bass, in April 1983.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.megadeth.com/blogs/news/439772|title=Scorpion Q+A 304|work=Megadeth.com|accessdate=April 18, 2024|date=March 14, 2017}}</ref> The band's name was changed to Megadeth on Kane's recommendation.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://loudwire.com/how-did-megadeth-get-band-name/|title=How Did Megadeth Get Their Band Name?|date=August 23, 2023|accessdate=April 18, 2024|work=]|last=DiVita|first=Joe}}</ref> As the founder, Mustaine added his new neighbors ] and Greg Handevidt to the band, who had moved from Minnesota to Los Angeles and played bass and guitar, respectively.<ref>• Laydon, Page 103. Layden, Joe (2011). Mustaine: A Heavy Metal Memoir. HarperCollins Publishers. {{ISBN|9780061714405}}.</ref> Ellefson has stated that Handevidt, rather than Kane, came up with the idea to change the band name.<ref>{{cite web |title=DAVID ELLEFSON Says He Is Technically A Founding Member Of MEGADETH|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/david-elefson-says-he-is-technically-a-founding-member-of-megadeth |website=Blabbermouth.net |access-date=October 2, 2024 |date=February 6, 2016}}</ref> A demo was recorded by the lineup (which had expanded to include Richard Girod on drums),<ref name=whiplash>{{cite journal|url=https://thecorroseum.org/fanzines/whiplash-usa-01.php|journal=Whiplash|date=1983|title=Megadeath|volume=1|accessdate=May 1, 2024}}</ref> though the band realized that they would have to retool some of the songs following the release of Metallica's debut album, in July 1983.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/features/megadeth-greg-handevidt|title="I'd hear Dave Mustaine aimlessly riffing on the couch, and it's the riffs that ended up on the first two Megadeth – and, frankly, Metallica – records": Megadeth's first lead guitarist Greg Handevidt on the birth of a metal institution|last=Daly|first=Andrew|work=]|date=August 2, 2023|accessdate=August 3, 2023}}</ref> The only Metallica-era song that ended up on Megadeth's debut album was "Mechanix".<ref name=revolverjune12>{{cite web|url=https://www.revolvermag.com/music/8-things-you-didnt-know-about-megadeths-killing-my-business%E2%80%A6-and-business-good|title=8 Things You Didn't Know About Megadeth's 'Killing Is My Business… And Business Is Good'|work=]|date=June 12, 2018|accessdate=August 8, 2023}}</ref> Songs from that time period included "No Time", "Self Destruct", "Hair Pin Trigger", "Speak No Evil", "Eye for Eye" and "Heaven Knows".<ref name=whiplash/> "Speak No Evil" was the original title of "Looking Down the Cross",{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=46}} while "No Time" was an early title for "Set the World Afire" and "Self Destruct" was the original title for "Mary Jane."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lostmediawiki.com/Megadeath_(lost_Megadeth_demo_tape;_1983)|title=Megadeath (lost Megadeth demo tape; 1983)|work=Lost Media Wiki|accessdate=May 1, 2024}}</ref> | |||
Fueled by the desire for revenge,<ref>Ling, Dave. ''"At the Start It Was About Revenge"'', September 1999, ''Metal Hammer'', reported by ; last accessed ], ]. </ref> Mustaine elevated the intensity of Megadeth's music, speeding up existing songs such as "Mechanix", which Metallica's new lineup adapted into the much slower paced "The Four Horsemen". After unsuccessfully searching for a vocalist for nearly six months, Mustaine decided to handle lead vocal duties himself, while also serving as the band's primary lyricist, main songwriter, and co-lead and rhythm guitarist. | |||
While Handevidt would only last a few months, Mustaine and Ellefson formed a tight musical bond. Despite his enthusiasm, Mustaine had trouble finding other members to fill out the lineup. He and Ellefson auditioned about 15 drummers, hoping to find one who understood ] changes in music. After briefly playing with Dijon Carruthers, they selected ]. Following six months of trying to find a lead singer, Mustaine decided to perform lead vocals himself.{{sfn|Prown|Newquist|1997|p=227}} Singers who temporarily joined the band included Billy Bonds<ref name=revolverjune12/> and John Cyriis, who would found ] after his firing from Megadeth.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://bravewords.com/news/agent-steel-founder-vocalist-john-cyriis-on-briefly-joining-megadeth-dave-mustaine-was-not-prepared-to-launch-the-first-album-with-my-lyrical-subjects|title=AGENT STEEL Founder/Vocalist JOHN CYRIIS On Briefly Joining MEGADETH - "DAVE MUSTAINE Was Not Prepared To Launch The First Album With My Lyrical Subjects"|work=]|date=October 24, 2019|accessdate=May 12, 2022}}</ref> | |||
Early in 1984 Megadeth recorded a three song demo, featuring Mustaine, Ellefson, and Rausch, which contained early versions of "Last Rites/Loved to Death", ({{audio| Last Rites-Loved to Death demo sample.ogg |sample}}) "Skull Beneath the Skin", and "Mechanix". ] (of ] fame), covered a handful of live dates while a permanent replacement was sought. After just a few shows in 1984, Lee Rausch was replaced by ] drummer ].<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
On the strength of their three song demo, Megadeth signed with the New York based ] ], and in December added second guitarist ], a friend of Gar's from the fusion ]. | |||
In 1984, Megadeth recorded a three-song ] tape featuring Mustaine, Ellefson, and Rauch.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/dave-mustaine-metallica-fired/|title=Dave Mustaine After Metallica: 40 Moments for 40 Years|work=Ultimate Classic Rock|date=April 11, 2023|accessdate=April 17, 2024}}</ref> The demo tape, '']'', was released on March 9, 1984. It featured early versions of "Last Rites/Loved to Death", "The Skull Beneath the Skin", and "]", all of which appeared on the band's debut album.{{sfn|Mustaine|2011|p=124}} The band was unable to find a compatible second guitarist. ] of ] filled in on rhythm guitar for several shows in the San Francisco area in 1984, starting with the debut gig on February 17 at ] in ], ],<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth Plays First Show 31 Years Ago Today|url=https://www.megadeth.com/blogs/news/megadeth-plays-first-show-31-years-ago-today|work=Megadeth.com|date=March 14, 2017|access-date=April 17, 2024}}</ref> as well as a gig at ] in Berkeley that April<ref>{{cite web|title=Watch Slayer's Kerry King thrash it up onstage with Megadeth… in 1984|url=https://www.loudersound.com/features/megadeth-slayer-video-kerry-king-dave-mustaine-1984|work=]|date=September 20, 2022|access-date=April 18, 2024}}</ref> and would play five shows in total with the band.<ref>{{cite web|last=Doe|first=Bernard|title=DAVID ELLEFSON Looks Back On KERRY KING's 1984 Shows With MEGADETH: He Was 'Incredible'|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/david-ellefson-looks-back-on-kerry-kings-1984-shows-with-megadeth-he-was-incredible|work=]|date=September 25, 2020|access-date=April 17, 2024}}</ref> King went back to Slayer and Rauch was replaced with ] drummer ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://loudwire.com/early-megadeth-drummer-lee-rauch-died/|title=Early Megadeth Drummer Lee Rauch Has Died|work=Loudwire|date=November 4, 2022|accessdate=November 18, 2024|last=Childers|first=Chad}}</ref> Samuelson officially joined Megadeth on October 24, 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://rockcelebrities.net/dave-mustaines-remorse-about-megadeths-gar-samuelson/|title=Dave Mustaine's Remorse About Megadeth's Gar Samuelson|work=Rock Celebrities|date=November 4, 2022|accessdate=August 3, 2023|last=Cobanoglu|first=Cansu}}</ref> Samuelson had previously been in the jazz band The New Yorkers with guitarist ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.classicrockhistory.com/chris-poland-the-classicrockhistory-com-interview/|title=Chris Poland: The ClassicRockHistory.com Interview|work=Classic Rock History.com|date=|accessdate=August 3, 2023|last=Montalbano|first=Anthony}}</ref> After seeing Samuelson perform with Megadeth as a trio, Poland went backstage and suggested an impromptu audition as lead guitarist for the band; he joined Megadeth in December 1984.{{sfn|Wagner|2010|p=42}} | |||
====''Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good!''==== | |||
] | |||
Early in 1985, the band was given $8,000 by ] to record and produce their debut album.<ref name="Killing Is My Business album notes">''"Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good"'' remastered album notes''. May 2002, ], 9046-2.</ref> However, after spending half of that budget on drugs and alcohol, the band was forced to fire their original producer and produce the album themselves.<ref name="Killing Is My Business album notes">''"Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good"'' remastered album notes''. May 2002, ], 9046-2.</ref> Despite the resulting poor production, '']'', released in May 1985, was a well-received effort that blended elements of ], ] and ].<ref name=AMGK>Huey, Steve. ''"Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good! AMG Review"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref><ref>Bregman, Adam. ''"Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good!" Remastered version AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
After considering several labels, Mustaine signed the band to ], a New York-based ] that offered Megadeth the highest budget to record and tour.<ref name="Metal Forces">{{cite web|last=Doe|first=Bernard|title=Megadeth – Love It To Death|url=http://www.metalforcesmagazine.com/site/feature-megadeth-mf12/|work=]|date=December 1985|access-date=November 13, 2013}}</ref> In 1985, Combat Records gave the band $8,000 to record and produce its debut album. After spending $4,000 of the budget on drugs, alcohol, and food, the band fired the original producer and finished the recording themselves.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=53}} | |||
The album features the first of many ]s performed by Megadeth; a ] version of ]'s classic "]" ({{audio| Megadeth-These Boots 2002.ogg|sample}}), with lyrics altered by Mustaine. The song sparked controversy in later years when the song's original ], ], deemed Mustaine's changes to be "vile and offensive",<ref name="Killing Is My Business album notes">''"Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good"'' remastered album notes''. May 2002, ], 9046-2.</ref> and demanded that the song be removed from the album. Under threat of legal action, the song was removed from all pressings released after 1995. In 2002, however, the album was re-released with a partial version of the song, though with the altered lyrics censored by a "beep". In the ''Killing Is My Business..'' deluxe edition liner notes, Mustaine is strongly critical of Hazlewood, and notes he received ] for almost 10 years before objecting to the altered version.<ref name="Killing Is My Business album notes">''"Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good"'' remastered album notes''. May 2002, ], 9046-2.</ref> | |||
Despite its low-] sound,{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=55}} '']'' was relatively successful in underground metal circles and attracted major-label interest.{{sfn|Bukszpan|2003|p=242}} The band was calling itself State Of The Art Speed Metal.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.metallian.com/megadeth.php|title=Megadeth Biography|website=metallian|access-date=August 1, 2022|date=August 1, 2022}}</ref> Music writer ] praised its "blistering technicality" and stated that the album "raised the bar for the whole thrash metal scene, with guitarists forced to perform even more accurately and powerfully".{{sfn|McIver|2008|loc=Chapter 7}} The front cover marked the debut of band mascot ], who regularly appeared on subsequent album artwork.<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth: The Making Of The New 'Vic Rattlehead' Mask|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-the-making-of-the-new-vic-rattlehead-mask-video/|work=]|date=October 2, 2012|access-date=March 6, 2013}}</ref> | |||
In the summer of 1985, the group toured the United States and Canada for the first time, supporting ''Killing Is My Business...'' with ]. During the tour, new guitarist ] abruptly left the band, and was replaced by touring guitarist Mike Albert.<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ] ].</ref> Poland later rejoined Megadeth in October 1985 however, shortly before they began work on their second album with ]. | |||
''Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good!'' features "Mechanix", a song Mustaine wrote during his time with Metallica. Though Mustaine told the band after his dismissal not to use the music he had written, Metallica recorded a different version of the song, "The Four Horsemen", with a slower tempo and a melodic middle section.<ref>{{cite web|first=Josh|last=Hart|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/dave-mustaine-early-days-metallica-i-had-always-called-us-four-horsemen|title=Dave Mustaine on Early Days With Metallica: "I Had Always Called Us the 'Four Horsemen'"|work=]|publisher=]|date=August 15, 2011|access-date=November 16, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212011659/http://www.guitarworld.com/dave-mustaine-early-days-metallica-i-had-always-called-us-four-horsemen|archive-date=December 12, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> The album also included a cover of ]'s "]{{Thin space}}", at a faster tempo and with altered lyrics. Megadeth's version generated controversy during the 1990s, when its writer, ], called Mustaine's changes "vile and offensive".<ref>{{cite book|title=Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good! ''liner notes (2002 reissue)''|year=2002|publisher=]|page=8}}</ref> Under threat of legal action, the song was removed from pressings released from 1995 to 2001.<ref name="Popmatters">{{cite magazine|last=Begrand|first=Adrien|magazine=]|date=April 30, 2002|url=https://www.popmatters.com/review/megadeath-killing/|title=Megadeth: Killing is My Business... and Business is Good!|access-date=November 16, 2013}}</ref> | |||
===Prominent status and success=== | |||
====''Peace Sells... But Who's Buying?''==== | |||
Originally completed in March 1986, Megadeth's second album again suffered from ] small recording budget, and the band was initially unhappy with the final mixed product. Frustrated by the small independent label's financial insufficiencies, Megadeth signed to major label ], who also bought the rights to the new album. Capitol hired producer Paul Lani to remix the recordings, and in November 1986, more than a year after recording began, Capitol released '']''.<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The album marked Megadeth's commercial and critical breakthrough,<ref name=AMGHuey>Huey, Steve. ''"Peace Sells... But Who's Buying? Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> eventually selling more than a million copies in the US alone. | |||
In mid-1985, on a bill with Canadian speed metal band ], Megadeth played its first North American tour: the Killing for a Living Tour. Guitarist ] replaced Poland, who was battling drug addiction.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|pp=55–56}} Although Albert was originally supposed to be a permanent replacement,<ref name="Metal Forces"/> Poland rejoined Megadeth in October 1985, shortly before the group began recording its second album for Combat.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=58}} | |||
Considered to be a landmark ] album, ''All Music Guide'' cited ''Peace Sells... But Who's Buying?'' as "One of the most influential metal albums of its decade, and certainly one of the few truly definitive thrash albums".<ref>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"Peace Sells... But Who's Buying?" Remastered version AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The album's title track "Peace Sells" ({{audio| Peace Sells 2004 clip.ogg|sample}}) was chosen to be the band's first music video, receiving regular airplay on ]'s ]. "Peace Sells" ranked #11 on VH1's 40 Greatest Metal Songs<ref>''"VH1 40 Greatest Metal Songs"'', 1–4 May 2006, ''VH1'' Channel, reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> and the opening bassline was used for years as the theme for ]. ''Peace Sells... But Who's Buying?'' was the first Megadeth album to feature art by ], who redesigned the band's mascot ] to the current standard, and designed much of the band's artwork in later years. | |||
===1986–1987: ''Peace Sells... but Who's Buying?''=== | |||
In February 1987 Megadeth was added as the opening band on ]'s ''Constrictor'' tour, followed by a brief tour supporting ] in the US. In March of that year, Megadeth began their first world tour as a headlining act in the ], which featured support bands ] and ].<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
According to Mustaine, Megadeth was under pressure to deliver another successful album: "That sophomore offering is the 'be-all or end-all' of any band. You either go to the next level, or it's the beginning of the ]."<ref>{{cite news|last=Kot|first=Greg|title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine says he and Metallica have hugged out|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2010-08-20/entertainment/ct-ott-0820-megadeth-20100820_1_metallica-thrash-metal-megadeth|newspaper=]|date=August 15, 2010|access-date=November 17, 2013|archive-date=December 17, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217044616/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2010-08-20/entertainment/ct-ott-0820-megadeth-20100820_1_metallica-thrash-metal-megadeth|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mustaine composed the music for the album, with the other members adding arrangement ideas.{{sfn|Tarquin|2012|p=72}} | |||
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After years of problems stemming from ], both ] and ] were fired from Megadeth in July 1987, following the final show of the tour in Hawaii. Mustaine claimed that Samuelson had become too much to handle when intoxicated, and even had replacement drummer ] flown out for the last few dates of the tour, fearing that Samuelson would not be able to finish with the band's commitments.<ref name="Rock88">Gomes, Celesete. ''"So Far, So Good for Megadeth"'', August 1988, ''Rock'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Mustaine claimed that Poland had sold band equipment to fund his increasing drug habit, detailed in the song "Liar", which is also dedicated to Poland. He was initially replaced by Jay Reynolds of Malice, but as the band began work on their next album, Reynolds was replaced by his own guitar teacher ], who joined Megadeth six weeks into the recording of their third album.<ref name="Rock88">Gomes, Celesete. ''"So Far, So Good for Megadeth"'', August 1988, ''Rock'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
The album was produced on a $25,000 budget from Combat Records. Dissatisfied with its financial limitations, the band left Combat and signed with ]. Capitol bought the rights to the album, and hired producer Paul Lani to remix the earlier recordings. Released in late 1986, '']'' has clearer production and more sophisticated songwriting.{{sfn|Konow|2009|p=243}} Mustaine wanted to write socially conscious lyrics, unlike mainstream heavy metal bands who sang about "hedonistic pleasures".<ref>{{cite news|last=Matsumoto|first=Jon|title=Megadeth: These Heavy Metalers Thrash For Peace|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1986-10-16-ca-5888-story.html|newspaper=]|date=October 16, 1986|access-date=November 15, 2013}}</ref> The album was noted for its political commentary and helped Megadeth expand its fanbase.{{sfn|Talevski|2010|p=570}} The ] was the album's second single, and was accompanied by a music video that received regular airplay on ].{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=61}} | |||
====''So Far, So Good... So What!''==== | |||
With a major label recording budget, and producer Paul Lani behind the desk, Megadeth spent five months recording their third album, '']'' The recording process was again plagued with problems from the beginning, due in part to Mustaine's ongoing battle with addiction. Mustaine later said: "The production (of ''So Far, So Good...'') was horrible, mostly due to substances and the priorities we had or didn't have at the time".<ref name=AMG>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"So Far, So Good... So What! Remastered Review"'', ''All Music Guide'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Mustaine also clashed with producer Paul Lani, beginning with Lani's insistence that the drums be recorded separate from the cymbals (an unheard of process for rock drummers).<ref name="So Far, So Good... remastered album notes">''"So Far, So Good, So What!"'' remastered album notes''. July 24, 2004, ], 72435-98626-2-0.</ref> During the mixing process, Mustaine and Lani had a falling out, and Lani was replaced by producer ], who remixed the album.<ref name=AMG>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"So Far, So Good... So What! Remastered Review"'', ''All Music Guide'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
] | |||
In January 1988 Megadeth released '']'', and while the album was eventually certified platinum in the US, it was initially panned by critics, with '']'' complaining that the album "lacked conceptual unity and musical bite", and that it "wants to sound threatening but mostly comes off as forced and somewhat juvenile".<ref>Huey, Steve. ''"So Far, So Good... So What! Review"'', ''All Music Guide'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> ''So Far, So Good...'' featured the single "]", ({{audio| In My Darkest Hour.ogg|sample}}) with music written by Mustaine as a tribute to fallen ] bassist ]. The song remains a fan favorite, and has been performed at nearly every Megadeth show since. ''So Far, So Good...'' also featured a ] of the ]' "]", with lyrics altered by Mustaine (who later admitted to hearing them wrong).<ref name="So Far, So Good... remastered album notes">''"So Far, So Good, So What!"'' remastered album notes''. July 24, 2004, ], 72435-98626-2-0.</ref> | |||
In February 1987, Megadeth was the opening act on ]'s '']'' tour,<ref name="Chicago">{{cite news|last=Popson|first=Tom|date=February 6, 1987|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1987/02/06/megadeth-hed-to-go-here/|title=Megadeth Hed To Go Here|newspaper=]|access-date=November 15, 2013}}</ref> and the following month began its first headlining world tour in the United Kingdom. The 72-week tour was supported by ] and ], and continued in the United States.{{sfn|Rees|Crampton|1999|p=658}} During the tour, Mustaine and Ellefson considered firing Samuelson for his drug abuse.{{sfn|Konow|2009|p=244}} According to Mustaine, Samuelson had become too much to handle when intoxicated. Drummer ] traveled with Megadeth for the last dates of the tour as the other band members feared Samuelson would not be able to continue.<ref name="Samuelson"/> Poland quarreled with Mustaine, and was accused of selling band equipment to buy heroin.{{sfn|Konow|2009|p=244}} As a result, Samuelson and Poland were asked to leave Megadeth in 1987, with Behler becoming the band's full-time drummer.{{sfn|Rees|Crampton|1999|p=658}} | |||
In June 1988, Megadeth appeared in ]' documentary film '']'', which chronicled the ] ] scene of the late 1980s, mostly focusing on ]. The video for ''In My Darkest Hour'' was filmed by Spheeris (who also directed the "Wake Up Dead" and "Anarchy in the UK" videos), and appears in the final scene of the movie. In Megadeth's 1991 ''Rusted Pieces'' VHS, Mustaine recalls the movie as a disappointment, which aligned Megadeth with "a bunch of shit bands".<ref>''Megadeth: Rusted Pieces'' VHS, released ], ] by ]/], Inc, UPC 077774001335, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
Poland was initially replaced by Jay Reynolds of ], but as the band began working on its next record, Reynolds was replaced by his guitar teacher, ], when Megadeth was six weeks into the recording of its third album.<ref name="Samuelson">{{cite web|first=Celesete|last=Gomes|title=So Far, So Good For Megadeth|url=http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_rock1988.html|work=]|publisher=Rockmetal.art.pl|date=August 1988|access-date=November 8, 2013|archive-date=July 20, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090720120651/http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_rock1988.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
Megadeth began their world tour in support of ''So Far, So Good...'' opening for ] in Europe in February 1988, later joining ]'s '']'' summer tour in the US. Noticing problems developing with drummer ], Mustaine brought drummer ] in to act as Behler's ]. As with Gar Samuelson before him, Menza was to be ready to take over for Behler in the event that he could not continue with the tour.<ref>Doreian, Robyn. ''"The Big Four"'', September 1990, ''Hot Metal Magazine'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
===1988–1989: ''So Far, So Good... So What!''=== | |||
In August 1988, Megadeth appeared at the ] festival at ] in the UK, alongside ], ], ], ], and ], performing to an audience of more than 100,000 people. The band was soon added to the "Monsters of Rock" European tour, but dropped out after the first show. Shortly after that appearance, Mustaine fired both ] and guitarist ], and cancelled their scheduled 1988 Australian tour. "On the road, things escalated from a small border skirmish into a full-on raging war" he later recalled, "I think a lot of us were inconsistent (on the 1988 tour) because of the guy we were waiting for after the show".<ref>Niles, Eric. ''"Rust in Peace"'', September 1990, ''Music Connection'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
With a major-label budget, the Paul Lani-produced '']'' took over five months to record. The production was plagued with problems, partially due to Mustaine's struggle with drug addiction. Mustaine later said: "The production of ''So Far, So Good... So What!'' was horrible, mostly due to substances and the priorities we had or didn't have at the time." Mustaine clashed with Lani, beginning with Lani's insistence that the drums be recorded separately from the cymbals, an unheard-of process for rock drummers.<ref name="SFSGSWNotes">{{Cite AV media notes|title=So Far, So Good... So What! (2004 reissue)|type=liner notes|year=2004|publisher=]|page=2}}</ref> Mustaine and Lani became estranged during the mixing, and Lani was replaced by ], who remixed the album.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=71}} | |||
''So Far, So Good... So What!'' was released in January 1988 and was well received by fans and critics.<ref>{{cite web|last=Christgau|first=Robert|title=Consumer Guide Reviews|url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/get_artist.php?name=megadeth|work=]|year=1987|access-date=December 6, 2013}}</ref> The album featured a cover version of the ]' "]"; Mustaine changed the lyrics, later saying that he had simply heard them incorrectly. To support the album, Megadeth embarked on a ] that lasted for nearly eight months. The band (along with ]) opened for ] on the '']'' tour and supported ] on their '']'' ], both in the United States.{{sfn|Rees|Crampton|1999|p=546}} They also headlined a North American tour with ] and ] (whose debut album '']'' was produced by Mustaine), and a European trek with ], ], ] and Sanctuary.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metallipromo.com/meg.html|title=Megadeth|website=metallipromo.com|access-date=December 27, 2019}}</ref> | |||
In July 1989, ] was hired to replace Behler on the drums. Unable to find a suitable lead guitarist in time, Megadeth recorded a ] of ]'s "No More Mr. Nice Guy" ({{audio| Megadeth-No More Mr Nice Guy.ogg|sample}}) as a three piece band. The version later appeared on the soundtrack to the 1989 ] ] movie '']''. While the band was holding auditions for the new lead guitarist in the summer of 1989, Mustaine was arrested for ] and possession of narcotics, having crashed into a parked vehicle occupied by an off-duty police officer. He entered court ordered rehab soon after, and got sober for the first time in ten years.<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
In June 1988, Megadeth appeared in ]' documentary '']''.{{sfn|Bukszpan|2003|p=244}} The documentary chronicled the Los Angeles heavy metal scene of the late 1980s, and Spheeris, who had directed Megadeth in the video for "]", decided to include them to feature a more serious band in contrast to the ] groups.{{sfn|Unterberger|Hicks|1999|p=416}}<ref>{{Cite AV media notes|title=Greatest Hits: Back to the Start|type=liner notes|year=2005|publisher=]|page=2|last=Spheeris|first=Penelope}}</ref> Mustaine remembered the film as a disappointment, as it aligned Megadeth with "a bunch of shit bands".<ref>{{cite video|title=Megadeth: Rusted Pieces VHS|publisher=]/]|date=January 1, 1991}}</ref> | |||
====''Rust In Peace''==== | |||
Following Mustaine's new found sobriety, Megadeth began a long and lengthy search for new members, particularly lead guitarists. Those who auditioned ranged from ] of ], ] of ], a young ] (later of ]), and ] of ]. Megadeth enlisted lead guitarist ], who had played in ] with ], and released a solo album on ] called '']''. Friedman was initially rejected by Mustaine for having multicolored hair, but after undergoing what Mustaine called "Rock Star 101", Friedman officially joined Megadeth in February 1990.<ref>Stix, John. ''"A Founding Forefather of Thrash"'', 1990, ''Guitar for the Practicing Musician'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
In August, the band appeared at the ] festival at ] in the United Kingdom, performing to an audience of more than 100,000. One show featured a guest appearance by Metallica drummer (and Mustaine's former bandmate) Lars Ulrich. The band was added to the Monsters of Rock European tour, but left after the first show due to Ellefson's drug problems, for which he was treated immediately.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=72}} Megadeth was replaced by Testament.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/ex-megadeth-guitarist-jeff-young-responds-to-dave-mustaine-s-drug-allegations/|title=Ex-MEGADETH Guitarist JEFF YOUNG Responds To DAVE MUSTAINE's Drug Allegations|date=December 20, 2009|work=BLABBERMOUTH.NET|access-date=December 27, 2019|language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
A revitalized Megadeth entered Rumbo Studios in March 1990 with co-producer ] to begin work on what would become their biggest selling album to date, '']''. For the first time in their career, the band worked sober in the studio, alleviating many of the problems faced recording previous albums. Clink was also the first producer to successfully produce a Megadeth album from start to finish, without being fired.<ref>''"Dave the Human, Mustaine the Artist"'', September 1990, ''Holy Wars... The Punishment Due'' single, reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
Shortly after the Monsters of Rock appearance, Mustaine fired Behler and Young and canceled Megadeth's Australian tour. "On the road, things escalated from a small border skirmish into a full-on raging war," Mustaine later recalled. "I think a lot of us were inconsistent because of ."<ref>{{cite web|last=Niles|first=Eric|title=Rust in Peace|url=http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_musicconnection1990.html|work=]|publisher=Rockmetal.art.pl|date=September 1990|access-date=December 8, 2013|archive-date=July 23, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090723233916/http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_musicconnection1990.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> During the tour, Mustaine noticed problems developing with Behler and brought in drummer ] as Behler's ]. As with Samuelson, Menza was expected to take over if Behler could not continue the tour. Menza replaced Behler in 1989.{{sfn|Kajzer|Lotring|2010|p=192}} Young's dismissal resulted from Mustaine's suspicions that he was having an affair with Mustaine's then-girlfriend, an allegation Young denied.<ref>{{cite web|last=Dome |first=Malcolm |title=Megadeth Bitching: Mustaine And Young At War! |url=http://www.classicrockmagazine.com/news/megadeth-bitching-mustaine-and-young-at-war/ |work=] |date=December 21, 2009 |access-date=December 8, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211012459/http://www.classicrockmagazine.com/news/megadeth-bitching-mustaine-and-young-at-war/ |archive-date=December 11, 2013 }}</ref> | |||
Released worldwide on ] ], '']'' was a hit with fans and critics alike, debuting at #23 on the ] Top 200 in the US, and #8 in the ].<ref>Rock Detector's Official website. ''"Rust in Peace chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The album showcased a much tighter sound, with Mustaine's writing style adopting a rhythmically complex ] edge, prompting ] to cite ''Rust in Peace'' as "Megadeth's strongest musical effort".<ref name=AMG>Huey, Steve. ''"Rust In Peace Review"'', ''All Music Guide'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The album featured the singles "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due", ({{audio| Holy Wars clip.ogg|sample}}) and "]", ({{audio| Hangar 18 sample clip.ogg |sample}}) both of which received music videos, and remain live staples. ''Rust in Peace'' went on to sell more than a million copies in the US, and received Grammy nominations in 1991 and 1992 for ].<ref name="Rock On The Net's list of Best Metal Performance Grammy nominations">Rock On The Net's Official website. ''"Grammy Awards: Best Metal Performance"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
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In September 1990, Megadeth joined ], ] and ] for the European "Clash of the Titans" tour, and in October, they were added as the opening band on ]'s '']'' tour, culminating with a performance to 140,000 people in January 1991 at ] festival in Brazil. Following the success of the European tour, a "Clash of the Titans" US tour began in May 1991, featuring Megadeth, ], ] and opener ]. A European tour with Slayer, Anthrax, and German Thrashers Kreator (with a few live dates alongside Sodom and Destruction) came after as well. In July, Megadeth's "Go to Hell" ({{audio| Megadeth Go To Hell sample.ogg|sample}}) was featured on the '']'' soundtrack, and shortly after "Breakpoint" was featured on the '']'' soundtrack. In 1991, Megadeth also released their first ], '']'', which contained six of the band's ], along with a video interview with the band. | |||
The band was unable to quickly find a suitable replacement for Young. Although 1989 marked the first time since its inception that Megadeth did not tour nor perform at least one show, they recorded a cover version of Alice Cooper's "]" which appeared on the soundtrack to the ] horror movie '']''.{{sfn|Buckley|2003|p=660}} The video was directed by ], who recalled the filming as a "Herculean task" as Mustaine was unable to play guitar because of his drug addiction.{{sfn|Bukszpan|2003|p=244}} During the March 1989 auditions for a new lead guitarist, Mustaine was arrested for ] and possession of narcotics after crashing into a parked vehicle occupied by an off-duty police officer.{{sfn|Janosik|2006|p=97}} Mustaine entered court-ordered ] shortly afterwards, and became drug-free for the first time in ten years.{{sfn|Bukszpan|2003|p=244}} | |||
===Mainstream and Commercial Success=== | |||
====''Countdown to Extinction''==== | |||
In January 1992, Megadeth entered Enterprise Studios in ] with co-producer ]. Norman, who had mixed '']'', would be integral in Megadeth's resulting musical makeover, pushing for shorter, less complicated, radio-friendly songs.<ref>Huey, Steve. ''"Countdown To Extinction" AMG review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The band spent four months in the studio with Norman, writing and recording what would become Megadeth's most commercially successful effort, '']''. The album was the first to feature writing contributions from each band member, and was even named by drummer ].<ref>Summers, Jodi. ''"Deth Metal!"'', March 1992, ''Metal Hammer'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
===1990–1991: ''Rust in Peace''=== | |||
On ], ], Capitol Records released '']''. The album was an instant hit, debuting at #2 on the Billboard Top 200 album charts in the US, and #5 in the UK.<ref name=BB-A>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth album chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Anchored by the ] hits "Symphony of Destruction" (#29), {{audio| Symphony of Destruction clip.ogg|sample}} "Foreclosure of a Dream" (#30), and "Sweating Bullets" (#27),<ref name=BB-S>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth singles chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> the album quickly went double platinum in the US, and received a ] nomination for ] in 1993.<ref name="Rock On The Net's list of Best Metal Performance Grammy nominations">Rock On The Net's Official website. ''"Grammy Awards: Best Metal Performance"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
With Mustaine sober, Megadeth continued searching for a new lead guitarist. ] guitarist ] had been jamming with Mustaine and Ellefson, and although it seemed that he might join Megadeth, he remained with Guns N' Roses.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=79}} ] of ] was offered the job, but the deal fell through after Mustaine refused his request to recruit his brother, Pantera drummer ], as he had already hired Menza.<ref name="King">{{cite web|title=Dave Mustaine: Kerry King Hates My Guts|url=http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/news/interviews/dave_mustaine_kerry_king_hates_my_guts.html|work=]|publisher=]|date=August 16, 2013|access-date=November 18, 2013}}</ref> The offer was also extended to ] who also declined as he did not want to leave ].<ref>{{cite web|title=A Look Back at Savatage's Criss Oliva|url=https://allthatshreds.com/look-back-savatages-criss-oliva/|work=All That Shreds Magazine|date=April 8, 2017|access-date=December 31, 2018|archive-date=October 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019024251/https://allthatshreds.com/look-back-savatages-criss-oliva/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ], who would later go on to form progressive metal titans ], also auditioned though Mustaine deemed him too young to join as Loomis was only 18 at the time.<ref>{{cite web|title=Guitarist Jeff Loomis-"If I Had Joined Megadeth|url=http://bravewords.com/news/guitarist-jeff-loomis-if-i-would-have-joined-megadeth-i-really-wouldnt-had-the-open-writing-that-im-able-to-do-in-nevermore|work=]|date=July 3, 2010|access-date=December 31, 2018}}</ref> | |||
The album's title song, "Countdown to Extinction" also gave Megadeth the distinction of being the only metal band to ever win the "] Music Award", presented to the band by the ] in 1993 for "spotlighting species destruction and the horrific 'sport' of ]s".<ref>Humane Society of the United States' Official website. ''"1993 Genesis Awards"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
] in ], in July 1991]] | |||
The band released their second ] '']'', in November 1992, continuing in a similar to fashion to '']'', the release featured all music videos previously released from ''Countdown''. Megadeth began their world tour in support of ''Countdown to Extinction'' in December 1992 with ] and ], followed by a North American tour beginning in January 1993 with ]. Just one month into the North American tour, however, the band were forced to cancel all remaining shows, including dates scheduled in Japan, as Mustaine again fell into ], and ended up in the hospital emergency room.<ref>Chirazi, Steffan. ''"Trial by Fire"'', October 1993, ''RIP'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> After a seven week stint in rehab, Mustaine emerged clean once again, and the band returned to the studio to record "Angry Again", ({{audio| Angry Again clip.ogg |sample}}) a song which was featured in the 1993 film '']'', and later nominated for a ] in 1994.<ref name="Rock On The Net's list of Best Metal Performance Grammy nominations">Rock On The Net's Official website. ''"Grammy Awards: Best Metal Performance"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
] filled the guitarist position at the recommendation of Ron Laffitte, a member of Capitol management. Laffitte had heard '']'', a solo recording by Friedman when he was in ].<ref name="Decibel"/> Mustaine and Ellefson were satisfied with Friedman's style and thought that he understood Megadeth's music.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=88}} With Friedman in the group, the band completed what fans consider the definitive Megadeth lineup.{{sfn|Kajzer|Lotring|2010|p=320}} The revitalized band entered the studio at ] in March 1990 with co-producer ] to begin Megadeth's most critically acclaimed album, '']''. Clink was the first producer to complete a Megadeth album without being fired.<ref name="Rust"/> Its recording was documented in '']'', a home video released in 1991 with six music videos and an interview with the band.{{sfn|Rubiner|1993|p=167}} | |||
Released in September 1990, ''Rust in Peace'' debuted at number 23 in the United States and number eight in the United Kingdom.<ref name="Albums"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artists/|title=The Official Charts Company – Megadeth|work=]|access-date=February 24, 2013}}</ref> Mustaine had developed a writing style with a rhythmically complex, progressive edge, and the songs featured longer guitar solos and frequent tempo changes.{{sfn|Pillsbury|2006|p=82}} Described as a genre-defining work by '']'',<ref name="Decibel">{{cite web|title=Megadeth "Rust in Peace"|work=]|url=http://www.decibelmagazine.com/hall-of-fame/megadeth/|access-date=December 8, 2013}}</ref> the album solidified Megadeth's reputation in the music industry.{{sfn|Prown|Newquist|1997|p=227}} It features the singles "]" and "]", both of which were accompanied by music videos and became live staples. ''Rust in Peace'' received a Grammy nomination in 1991 for ],<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth: First Look At 'Rust In Peace Live' DVD|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-first-look-at-rust-in-peace-live-dvd/|work=]|date=August 23, 2010|access-date=December 8, 2013}}</ref> and was the group's third platinum album, certified in December 1994.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Morris|first=Chris|title=Ace Of Base, 'Lion King' Lead Record Certs|magazine=]|date=January 14, 1995|page=76|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tQsEAAAAMBAJ&q=1995+rust+in+peace+billboard&pg=PA76|access-date=December 8, 2013}}</ref> | |||
In June 1993 Megadeth returned to the stage, appearing as "special guests" at ]'s ] Festival, marking the first time the former bandmates played the same stage in ten years. The pairing prompted Mustaine's on stage announcement that "The ten years of bullshit is over between Metallica and Megadeth!", although problems would later resurface between the long-feuding bands.<ref name=ROD>The Realms of Deth. ''"Megadeth Vs. Metallica"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> In July, Megadeth was added as the opening act for ]'s '']'' US tour, but due to contractual disputes, and on stage remarks made by Mustaine about Aerosmith's "advancing" age, Megadeth was removed from the tour after just seven dates.<ref>Ling, Dave. ''"Get in the Van"'', January 1998, ''Metal Hammer'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
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Following their cancelled US tour, Megadeth returned to the studio to record "99 Ways to Die", ({{audio| 99 Ways To Die.ogg|sample}}) a song that appeared on '']'', a compilation album featuring songs intercut with commentary by ], released in November 1993. The song was later nominated for a Grammy in 1995 for ].<ref name="Rock On The Net's list of Best Metal Performance Grammy nominations">Rock On The Net's Official website. ''"Grammy Awards: Best Metal Performance"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
Early in 1990, Megadeth joined ], ], and ] for the successful European ] tour, featuring several American thrash metal bands.{{sfn|McIver|2008|loc=Chapter 13}} An American leg began the following year featuring Megadeth, Slayer, and ], with ] as a supporting act. The tour was considered a multi-headliner, as the three main bands alternated time slots.{{sfn|Harrison|2011|p=60}} In addition to the ] tour, Megadeth (along with Testament) supported ] on their '']'' ] in North America late in 1990 and appeared at the second ] festival in January 1991.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=101}} In July 1991 the song "Go to Hell" was featured in the film '']'' and on its soundtrack.<ref>{{cite web |title=Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey: Official Motion Picture Soundtrack |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/bill-teds-bogus-journey-soundtrack-mw0000675194 |website=Allmusic}}</ref> | |||
====''Youthanasia''==== | |||
Early in 1994, Megadeth again teamed up with co-producer ] to begin work on the follow up to ''Countdown to Extinction''. With three members of the band now residing in Arizona, initial work began at Phase Four Studios in Phoenix. A few days into pre-production, problems with Phase Four's equipment forced the band to seek out an alternative studio. Mustaine, however, insisted on recording at his home state of Arizona, and no suitable recording facility could be found in time. At the request of co-producer Norman, the band opted to construct their own recording studio inside of a rented ] in ], later dubbed "Fat Planet in Hangar 18".<ref name="Youthanasia album notes">''"Youthanasia" ''remastered album notes''. July 24, 2004, ], 72435-98623-2-3.</ref> For the first time in their career, the band wrote and arranged the entire album in studio, and included basic tracks recorded live by the whole band at the same time.<ref name="Parader1995">Merkle, P.J. ''"Megadeth: Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered"'', May 1995, ''Hit Parader'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
Recording of the album was captured on video, and later released as '']''. | |||
===1992–1993: ''Countdown to Extinction''=== | |||
Following eight months in the studio, '']'' was released on ], ], debuting at #4 on the ] Top 200 album chart in the US.<ref name=BB-A>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth album chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The album was certified gold in Canada in just thirty minutes, and was certified platinum in the US faster than any other Megadeth album. With producer Max Norman still pushing for a slower, more commercial sound, ''Youthanasia'' followed the stylistic shift that began with ''Countdown to Extinction''.<ref>Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. ''"Youthanasia" AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> While still retaining core metal elements, the album focused on stronger vocal melodies and more accessible, radio friendly arrangements.<ref name=AMGY>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"Youthanasia" Remastered version AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The band even enlisted noted fashion photographer Richard Avedon to further their new image, dropping their jeans and t-shirts for more style conscious look.<ref name="Parader1995">Merkle, P.J. ''"Megadeth: Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered"'', May 1995, ''Hit Parader'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
The music for Megadeth's fifth studio album was written in two different sessions. The first session occurred after the conclusion of the ] tour, while the second session happened in the fall of 1991 following a one-month break.<ref name="WordPress">{{cite web|url=http://warrmageddoninc.wordpress.com/2013/03/27/archive-interview-with-dave-ellefson-of-megadeth/|title=Archive: Interview with Dave Ellefson of Megadeth|first=Johnny|last=Ringo|date=March 27, 2013|work=Hails & Horns|publisher=]|access-date=October 19, 2013|archive-date=October 24, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131024052548/http://warrmageddoninc.wordpress.com/2013/03/27/archive-interview-with-dave-ellefson-of-megadeth/|url-status=live}}</ref> Recording sessions for the album began in January 1992 at ] in ]. ] was chosen to produce, as the band was pleased with his mixing of ''Rust in Peace''.<ref>{{cite book|title=Countdown to Extinction ''liner notes (Japanese edition)''|year=1992|publisher=]|pages=3–5, 7–8, 10}}</ref> Megadeth spent nearly four months in the studio with Norman, writing and recording what became the band's most commercially successful album, '']''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Herrmann|first=Brenda|title=Megadeth – Countdown to Extinction (Capitol)|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1992/07/30/megadethcountdown-to-extinction-capitol-starstarstarstarlike-metallica-megadeth/|access-date=December 8, 2013|newspaper=]|date=July 30, 1992}}</ref> The album, whose title was suggested by Menza, features songwriting contributions from each band member.<ref>{{cite news|last=Prince|first=Patrick|title=Megadeth fully embraces "Countdown" anniversary|work=]|url=http://www.goldminemag.com/article/megadeth-fully-embraces-countdown-anniversary|date=November 19, 2012|access-date=November 17, 2013}}</ref> Ellefson explained that the band changed its approach to songwriting for this album, beginning to write more melodic songs.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=103}} | |||
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Released in July 1992, ''Countdown to Extinction'' entered the ] chart at number two and was certified double platinum in the United States.<ref name="Allmusic Bio"/>{{certification cite ref|region=United States|artist=Megadeth|type=album|refname=RIAA|access-date=March 19, 2019}}{{sfn|Joyner|2002|p=301}} It received a nomination for Best Metal Performance at the ],<ref>{{cite news|url=https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/19930108/1678846/grammys-show-influence-of-seattle-music|title=Grammys show influence of Seattle music|last=MacDonald|first=Patrick|date=January 8, 1993|work=]|access-date=December 17, 2009|archive-date=June 14, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170614185516/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19930108&slug=1678846|url-status=live}}</ref> and its title track won a ] from the ] in 1993 for raising awareness for animal rights issues.<ref>{{cite web|last=Grow|first=Kory|title=Megadeth – Countdown To Extinction 20th Anniversary Edition Cover Art Shown In New York's Times Square|work=]|url=http://www.bravewords.com/news/190162|date=September 13, 2012|access-date=November 17, 2013|archive-date=February 28, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140228223605/http://www.bravewords.com/news/190162|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ellefson later said that he and Friedman were disappointed that Megadeth did not win the Grammy: "It was such a bizarre moment, because it was as if the amount of work it had taken to ramp up to that hopeful night was literally gone in a second."{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=106}} | |||
A sticker on initial releases of '']'' advertised the then-new concept of a band ], affectionately known as "Megadeth, Arizona". Fans could chat in the "Mega-diner", correspond with the band through email, request songs to be played live, and read columns and tour diaries written by band members.<ref name="Eleven1995">Boerio, Jeff. ''"Megadeth: Online and Onstage"'', 1995, ''On Eleven Magazine'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
A world tour in support of the album was launched in late 1992, with ] and ] as supporting acts.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=106}} The tour included a North American leg in early 1993, with ] as the opening act. One month into the leg, the remaining shows, including dates in Japan, were canceled when Mustaine returned to substance abuse, ending up in a hospital emergency room.<ref>{{cite web|last=Chirazi|first=Steffan|title=Trial by Fire|url=http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_rip1993.html|work=RIP|publisher=Rockmetal.art.pl|date=October 1993|access-date=December 8, 2013|archive-date=February 14, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120214232455/http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_rip1993.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> After seven weeks in rehab, Mustaine emerged sober again and the band returned to the studio to record "]". The song is featured on the ] of the 1993 film '']'' and received a Grammy nomination in 1994.<ref>{{cite web|first=Carlos|last=Ramirez|title=10 Most Underrated Megadeth Songs|url=http://noisecreep.com/most-underrated-megadeth-songs/|website=]|date=September 13, 2013 |access-date=November 24, 2013}}</ref> | |||
''Youthanasia's'' first single, "Train of Consequences",({{audio| Train of Consequences.ogg|sample}}) reached #29 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock charts, and in November 1994, Megadeth appeared on the '']'', performing the album's second single, "A Tout Le Monde". ({{audio| A Tout Le Monde.ogg|sample}})<ref name="Eleven1995">Boerio, Jeff. ''"Megadeth: Online and Onstage"'', 1995, ''On Eleven Magazine'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> "A Tout Le Monde" also received a music video, which ] refused to play, thinking its lyrics were an endorsement of ].<ref name="Youthanasia album notes">''"Youthanasia" ''remastered album notes''. July 24, 2004, ], 72435-98623-2-3.</ref> | |||
During mid-1993, Megadeth performed at a number of shows with Metallica in Europe. The first was at ] in England, and included ].{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=106}} In July, Megadeth was added as the opening act for ]'s ], but was removed from the bill after three shows.<ref>{{cite web|last=Hartmann|first=Graham|title=Megadeth's David Ellefson Plays 'Misplaced Pages: Fact or Fiction?'|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-david-ellefson-wikipedia-fact-or-fiction/|work=]|date=April 2, 2014|access-date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> Aerosmith said that Megadeth was "dumped" because of Mustaine's erratic behavior, while Capitol Records said it was due to "artistic restrictions".<ref>{{cite journal|author=''Spin'' staff|title=Clash of the Quasi-Titans|journal=]|date=October 1993|volume=9|page=36|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fsi_VCMy0tQC&q=megadeth+aerosmith+tour&pg=PA36|access-date=November 18, 2013}}</ref> After the canceled US tour, Megadeth returned to the studio to record "]", which appeared on '']'', a compilation album released in November featuring songs interspersed with commentary by the main characters of the animated series '']''. The song was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the ].<ref>{{cite web|last=Harris|first=Chris|title=The Grammys Don't Understand Metal|url=http://noisecreep.com/the-grammys-dont-understand-metal/|website=]|date=January 29, 2010|access-date=December 8, 2013}}</ref> During these sessions, Megadeth recorded a cover version of ]'s "]", which appeared on the Black Sabbath tribute album '']''; it was nominated for a Grammy the following year.<ref>{{cite news|last=MacDonald|first=Patrick|title=Presidents of the U.S. are riding high in the musical polls|url=https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/19960105/2307442/presidents-of-the-us-are-riding-high-in-the-musical-polls|date=January 5, 1996|work=]|access-date=December 17, 2009|archive-date=September 26, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120926021748/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19960105&slug=2307442|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
Live support for ''Youthanasia'' began in South America in November 1994, and would span eleven months, becoming Megadeth's most extensive tour to date. The band was joined by ] in both Europe and the US, and ], ] and ] in the US. The tour culminated with an appearance at the '']'' festival in Brazil, co-headlining alongside ] and ]. In January 1995, Megadeth appeared on the soundtrack to the horror film '']'' with the song "Diadems". Megadeth also contributed a cover version of "Paranoid" ({{audio| Paranoid clip.ogg |sample}}) to '']'', the first ] tribute album. The band's version of "Paranoid" was nominated for a Grammy in 1996 for ], Megadeth's sixth nomination in as many years.<ref name="Rock On The Net's list of Best Metal Performance Grammy nominations">Rock On The Net's Official website. ''"Grammy Awards: Best Metal Performance"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
===1994–1995: ''Youthanasia''=== | |||
In March 1995, Megadeth released a special edition of ''Youthanasia'' in Europe, containing a bonus disc entitled '']''. The bonus disc featured every one-off song by Megadeth, from film soundtracks, compilations, and tribute albums, including a new recording of the ]' "Problems". Due to fan demand, the bonus disc was released as its own ] in the ] and ] in July 1995. | |||
In early 1994, Megadeth reunited with producer Max Norman for the follow-up to ''Countdown to Extinction''. With three band members living in ], initial work began at Phase Four Studios in ].{{sfn|Larkin|1995|p=2777}} A few days into pre-production, problems with Phase Four's equipment forced the band to look for another studio. Mustaine insisted on recording in Arizona, but no suitable recording facility could be found. At Norman's request, the band built its own recording studio in Phoenix in a rented warehouse, later called "Fat Planet in Hangar 18".<ref>{{cite book|title=Youthanasia ''liner notes (2004 reissue)''|year=2004|publisher=]|pages=2, 24–25}}</ref> During the studio's construction, much of the pre-production songwriting and arrangements were done at Vintage Recorders in Phoenix.{{sfn|Rees|Crampton|1999|p=658}} At Norman's suggestion, the tracks on ''Youthanasia'' had a slower tempo than previous albums, at about 120 ].{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=118}} The band abandoned the progressive approach from its previous albums and focused on stronger vocal melodies and more accessible, radio-friendly arrangements.<ref>{{cite web|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|title=Megadeth: Youthanasia|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/youthanasia-mw0000119424|website=]|access-date=December 8, 2013}}</ref> For the first time, Megadeth wrote and arranged the entire album in the studio, including basic tracks recorded live by the entire band. The album's recording was video recorded and released as ''Evolver: The Making of Youthanasia'' in 1995. | |||
] | |||
After eight months of studio work, '']'' was released in November 1994. It debuted at number four on the ''Billboard'' 200 and charted in several European countries.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Billboard 200|magazine=]|date=November 19, 1994|page=|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_ZggEAAAAMBAJ|quote=youthanasia.|access-date=December 9, 2013|publisher=Nielsen Business Media}}</ref> The album was certified gold in Canada the day it was released,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.musiccanada.com/GPSearchResult.aspx?st=Youthanasia&sa=Megadeth&smt=0|title=Canadian album certifications – Megadeth – Youthanasia|publisher=]|access-date=December 9, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212164322/http://www.musiccanada.com/GPSearchResult.aspx?st=Youthanasia&sa=Megadeth&smt=0|archive-date=December 12, 2013}}</ref> and was certified platinum in the US two months later.<ref name="RIAA"/> Megadeth hired fashion photographer ] to enhance the band's image. Avedon had the band members exchange their jeans and T-shirts for a more conscious appearance.<ref>{{cite web|first=P.J.|last=Merkle|title=Megadeth: Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered|url=http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_hitparader1995.html|date=May 1995|work=]|publisher=Rockmetal.art.pl|access-date=September 16, 2013|archive-date=July 24, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090724011730/http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_hitparader1995.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> To promote ''Youthanasia'', the band played a Halloween show in ] called "Night of the Living Megadeth", which was broadcast live on MTV.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=118}} In November, the band performed twice on the '']'', playing "]" on the first appearance and "]" on the second.<ref>{{cite web|title=Late Show With David Letterman: Episode Guide|url=http://tv.msn.com/tv/series-episodes/late-show-with-david-letterman/?sb=2&si=326&ipp=15|publisher=]|date=November 18, 1994|access-date=July 17, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140727025435/http://tv.msn.com/tv/series-episodes/late-show-with-david-letterman/?sb=2&si=326&ipp=15|archive-date=July 27, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Menza|first=Nick|title=When Megadeth Needed a Drummer|url=http://menzajamz.com/site/nm/bio.html|publisher=Nick Menza's Official Website|access-date=July 18, 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140727101440/http://menzajamz.com/site/nm/bio.html|archive-date=July 27, 2014}}</ref> | |||
====''Cryptic Writings''==== | |||
Following an extensive world tour in support of ''Youthanasia'', Megadeth took time off late in 1995. Mustaine began work on ], a side project with vocalist ] of ]. The band underwent changes on the business side, signing with ESP Management, and hired a new "creative manager" Bud Prager, a previous manager of both ] and ].<ref>Nalbandian, Bob. ''"David Ellefson & Marty Friedman Interview"'', 1998, ''Hard Radio.com's Shockwaves'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> As with Max Norman before him, Prager would go on to be highly influential in shaping the direction of the band. He pushed Megadeth further into the "commercial rock" field, and convinced the band work with Nashville pop producer and former ] guitarist ].<ref name="Cryptic Writings album notes">''"Cryptic Writings" ''remastered album notes''. July 24, 2004, ], 72435-98625-2-1.</ref> | |||
An eleven-month tour began in South America in November 1994. In 1995, Megadeth played in Europe and North America with several opening acts, including ], ] and ].<ref>{{cite web|title=The Killing Road – A History Of Megadeth's Opening Acts|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/news/exclusive-the-killing-road-a-history-of-megadeth-s-opening-acts|publisher=]|date=February 2, 2012|access-date=December 9, 2013}}</ref> The tour culminated with an appearance at the Monsters of Rock festival in Brazil, co-headlining with Alice Cooper and ].<ref name="Timeline">{{cite web|title=History|url=http://www.megadeth.com/history|publisher=Megadeth.com|access-date=December 9, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130906102158/http://www.megadeth.com/history|archive-date=September 6, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> In January 1995, Megadeth appeared on the soundtrack of the horror movie '']'' with the song "Diadems".<ref>{{cite web|last=Henderson|first=Alex|title=Tales from the Crypt: Demon Knight (Original Soundtrack)|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/tales-from-the-crypt-demon-knight-original-soundtrack-mw0000627023|website=]|access-date=December 9, 2013}}</ref> In July, Megadeth released '']'', an ] featuring songs which originally appeared on movie soundtracks and tribute albums.<ref>{{cite news|last=Golemis|first=Dean|date=November 9, 1995|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1995/11/09/megadethhidden-treasures-capitol-star-12this-campy-collection/|title=Megadeth: Hidden Treasures (Capitol)|newspaper=]|access-date=December 11, 2013}}</ref> | |||
In September 1996, Megadeth began working on songs for their next album in Nashville, tentatively titled ''Needles and Pins''. The writing process was closely supervised by new manager Bud Prager, who also contributed musical ideas and lyrics to the songs. Many lyrics, and even song titles were changed at the request of Prager. Regarding Prager's writing influence, Mustaine later wrote "I figured maybe this guy (Prager) could help me get that intangible 'Number One' record I so badly wanted"<ref name="Cryptic Writings album notes">''"Cryptic Writings" ''remastered album notes''. July 24, 2004, ], 72435-98625-2-1.</ref> Due to a problem with the album's original artwork, the album cover was replaced with a "voodoo symbol", and renamed '']''. The album is the band's only release not to feature the band's mascot ] in any artwork. | |||
=== 1996–1999: ''Cryptic Writings'' and ''Risk'' === | |||
On ], ], ] released '']''. The album debuted at #10 on the Billboard Top 200,<ref name=BB-A>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth album chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> and was Megadeth's sixth consecutive studio album to be certified gold in the United States.<ref name=Blabber>Blabbermouth.net Official website. ''"Megadeth - Album Sales Update"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> ''Cryptic Writings'' scored Megadeth their highest charting single to date, the #1 ], "Trust", ({{audio| Trust.ogg|sample}}) which was also nominated for a ] ] in 1998.<ref name="Rock On The Net's list of Best Metal Performance Grammy nominations">Rock On The Net's Official website. ''"Grammy Awards: Best Metal Performance"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Press response to the album was mixed,<ref>Wiederhorn, Jon. ''"Cryptic Writings" Rolling Stone Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref><ref>Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. ''"Cryptic Writings" AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref><ref>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"Cryptic Writings" Remastered version AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> but the album would go on to score four top 20 ], including "Almost Honest" (#8), "Use The Man" (#15), and "A Secret Place" (#19) {{audio| A Secret Place.ogg|sample}}.<ref name=BB-S>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth singles chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
After completing the extensive world tour in support of ''Youthanasia'', Megadeth took time off in most of 1996 and nearly broke up.<ref name="MD.45">{{cite web |title=Watch: MEGADETH Joined By FEAR's LEE VING For Performance Of 'Nothing Is Something' From MD.45 |url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/watch-megadeth-joined-by-fears-lee-ving-for-performance-of-nothing-is-something-from-md-45 |website=] |access-date=August 3, 2023 |date=June 25, 2023 |quote=Two decades ago, Mustaine told Classic Rock magazine that "a lot of" the music on "The Craving" "was intended for MEGADETH, but every time I turned around, Marty had a solo record coming out; Nick had his own solo project. Y'know, was this MEGADETH or not? I said, 'You don't see me going off to play with anybody else. If I'm not doing it, then none of you guys are. And if I do it, then we all can — but I might not come back.' By the time I got into the studio with Lee, I figured it was a case of goodbye. But we got back together after a little period of time."}}</ref> During this period, Mustaine began work on ], a side project with vocalist ] of ]. The majority of the songs on the album were intended for Megadeth, but due to the band almost disbanding, Mustaine decided to use them for MD.45 instead.<ref name="MD.45" /> The duo hired drummer ], who had played with Alice Cooper on the South American Monsters of Rock tour earlier that year.<ref>{{cite web|last=Prato|first=Greg|title=MD.45 – Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/md45-mn0000219971|website=]|access-date=December 10, 2013}}</ref> Marty Friedman built a studio in his new home in Phoenix and completed his fourth solo album, released in April 1996.<ref name="Wiederhorn"/> | |||
When asked about the eclectic nature of the album, Mustaine later said "We divided it into thirds. One part of the record was really fast and aggressive, one third of it was the really melodic, in between stuff, and then the final third was really radio orientated music like ''Youthanasia''".<ref name="GW1998">Wiederhorn, Jon. ''"Last Men Standing"'', June 1998, ''Guitar World'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
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After more than a year away from the stage, Megadeth returned as a live act in June 1997, beginning a world tour with ], and later touring in the United States with ] and ]. In July Megadeth joined ], but halfway through the tour, drummer Nick Menza discovered a tumor on his knee, and was forced to leave the tour to undergo surgery. He was replaced by ], temporarily at first. Following the tour, however, DeGrasso replaced Menza permanently, after Mustaine claimed that Menza had "lied about having cancer".<ref>Ferres, Nick. ''"An Ugly American"'', March 2001, ''Rockmetal.pl'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
In September 1996, Megadeth went to London to work on songs for the next album. The songwriting was closely supervised by new manager Bud Prager, who contributed musical ideas and lyrics; many lyrics and song titles were changed at his request.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=129}} Regarding Prager's influence, Mustaine later wrote: "I figured maybe this guy could help me get that intangible number one record I so badly wanted."<ref>{{cite book|title=Cryptic Writings ''liner notes (2004 reissue)''|year=2004|publisher=]|pages=2–3}}</ref> The album, recorded in ], was Megadeth's first collaboration with ] producer ], who had met Mustaine in 1990.{{sfn|Mustaine|2011|p=275}} | |||
In 1998, ] development company ] announced that they would be using two unreleased Megadeth tracks on their promotional album '']: Music to Score By''. First was a rendition of the Duke Nukem theme song "Grabbag", originally composed by Lee Jackson, and second was a Megadeth song originally recorded in 1995, "New World Order", which later appeared on the remastered edition of '']''. | |||
'']'' was released in June 1997. The album peaked at number ten on the ''Billboard'' 200,<ref name="Albums"/> and was eventually certified gold in the United States. Its lead single, "]", became Megadeth's highest charting song on the ] at number five,<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Megadeth – Chart History (Songs) – second page|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/310366/megadeth/chart?page=1&f=376|magazine=]|access-date=December 10, 2013}}</ref> and was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the ].<ref>{{cite magazine|author=''Billboard'' staff|title=40th Annual Grammy Awards: Final Nominations|magazine=]|date=January 17, 1998|page=78|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rg0EAAAAMBAJ&q=trust+megadeth+best+metal+performance&pg=RA1-PA78|access-date=December 10, 2013}}</ref> Although all four singles from the album entered the top 20 on ''Billboard''{{'}}s Mainstream Rock Tracks chart,<ref>{{cite web|title=Cryptic Writings – Megadeth – Charts|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/cryptic-writings-mw0000023863/awards|website=]|access-date=December 10, 2013}}</ref> press response to the album was mixed. The album featured a diverse set of songs which the '']'' described as a "rousing balance" between older material and experimental songs.<ref>{{cite news|last=Masuo|first=Sandy|date=June 29, 1997|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-06-29-ca-7946-story.html|title=In Brief: Megadeth, "Cryptic Writing," Capitol.|newspaper=]|access-date=December 10, 2013}}</ref> Asked about the album's eclecticism, Mustaine said that ''Cryptic Writings'' was divided into thirds. One part was based around faster, more aggressive material, another was "radio-orientated music like ''Youthanasia''", and the final third was more melodic.<ref name="Wiederhorn">{{cite web|last=Wiederhorn|first=Jon|title=Last Men Standing|url=http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_guitarworld1998.html|work=]|publisher=Rockmetal.art.pl|date=June 1998|access-date=December 10, 2013|archive-date=February 14, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120214231953/http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_guitarworld1998.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
====''Risk''==== | |||
Following the band's first real radio success with ''Cryptic Writings'', Megadeth opted to again work with ] producer ] in ] on their eighth studio album, which began in January 1999. The writing of the album was again supervised by manager Bud Prager, credited with co-writing on five of the album's twelve songs.<ref name=>''"Risk"'' album notes''. ] ], ], 7243-4-99134-0-0.</ref> Prager convinced Mustaine to grant producer Dan Huff more control over the recording process. "When it comes to Risk," Mustaine later wrote, "there'd been people in there playing and I wouldn't even know who they were or where the parts came from, and I'm not used to that. I was a little bit intimidated by the success we had with ''Cryptic Writings'', so when it came to creating new material after that, it's like being "power-drunk" - you want more. After the success with "Trust", I thought to myself "wow, we've had a number one hit". We'd had four top five hits in a row, so why would I not want to give Dan even more control when it comes to the producing part on the next record? So I did, and it backfired".<ref>Hjelm, Fredrik. ''"It Wasn't Fun Anymore"'', 2001, ''Shockwaves Online'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
After more than a year since the band's last concert, Megadeth returned as a live act in June 1997, beginning a world tour with the ] and touring in the United States with ] and ].<ref name="Timeline"/> In July, the band participated in ] '98 but, halfway through the tour, Menza reportedly discovered a tumor on his knee and left to undergo surgery.<ref>{{cite web|author=Metal Sludge staff |title=20 question with ex-Megadeth drummer Nick Menza |url=http://www.metalsludge.tv/?p=28655 |publisher=Metal Sludge |date=March 12, 2002 |access-date=November 15, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111105113/http://www.metalsludge.tv/?p=28655 |archive-date=November 11, 2013 }}</ref> Jimmy DeGrasso, who had collaborated with Mustaine in MD.45, was hired to replace Menza for the remainder of the tour.<ref>{{cite web|title=Nick Menza: "I Was Fired From Megadeth Two Days After Surgery"|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nick-menza-i-was-fired-from-megadeth-two-days-after-surgery/|work=RockRage|publisher=]|date=February 19, 2002|access-date=December 10, 2013}}</ref> Though initially meant to be a temporary replacement, DeGrasso joined the band permanently after the tour. Mustaine later said that he dismissed Menza from the band because he believed the drummer had lied about having cancer.<ref name="King"/> | |||
Released on ], ], '']'' was both a critical and commercial failure, and led to a backlash from many longtime fans.<ref name=AMGRisk>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"Risk" Remastered version AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref><ref>Metal-Observer.com. ''"Risk" Album Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref><ref name=MR>Music-Reviewer.com. ''"Risk" Album Review'', November 1999, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref><ref>Billerey-Mosier, Roger. ''"Risk" Album Review'', September 1999, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Although recent Megadeth albums had incorporated mainstream rock elements alongside a more traditional heavy metal sound, ''Risk'' was virtually devoid of metal, featuring instead dance, ], and ] influences.<ref name=AMGRisk>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"Risk" Remastered version AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> ''Risk'' was Megadeth's first release since 1985 not to be certified gold or higher in the US.<ref name=Blabber>Blabbermouth.net Official website. ''"Megadeth - Album Sales Update"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The album's lead-off single, "Crush Em", ({{audio| Crush Em.ogg|sample}}) appeared on the '']'' soundtrack, and later became an official ] song, played during hockey games.<ref name=MR>Music-Reviewer.com. ''"Risk" Album Review'', November 1999, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
Following the band's mainstream radio success with ''Cryptic Writings'', Megadeth again worked with Dann Huff on its eighth studio album. The band began writing in January 1999, supervised by manager Bud Prager, who was credited with co-writing five of the album's twelve songs.<ref>{{cite book|title=Risk ''liner notes (2004 reissue)''|year=2004|publisher=]|pages=2–5, 9, 11, 13, 15}}</ref> With high expectations following the chart success of "Trust", Prager convinced Mustaine to grant Huff even more control over the album's recording, a decision Mustaine later regretted.<ref>{{cite web|last=Hjelm|first=Fredrik|title=It Wasn't Fun Anymore|url=http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_shockwaves2001.html|work=Shockwaves Online|publisher=Rockmetal.art.pl|year=2001|access-date=December 10, 2013}}</ref> | |||
In July 1999, Megadeth recorded a cover version of the ] song "]", which appeared on the second ] tribute album. | |||
They began their world tour in support of ''Risk'' in September 1999, playing alongside ] during the European leg. Three months into the tour, longtime guitarist ] announced that he would be leaving the band,<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ] ].</ref> citing musical differences. As Mustaine later explained: "I told (Marty) after ''Risk'' that we had to go back to our roots and play metal, and he quit".<ref name=BM2>Blabbermouth.net. ''"Dave Mustaine Slams Former Bandmates, Defends His Current 'Boys' "'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Megadeth enlisted guitarist ], formerly of ], ], and currently of ], as Friedman's replacement in January 2000.<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ] ].</ref> | |||
'']'', released in August 1999, was a critical and commercial failure and led to backlash from many longtime fans. Although its two predecessors incorporated rock elements alongside a more traditional heavy metal sound, ''Risk'' was virtually devoid of metal.<ref>{{cite web|last=Stagno|first=Mike|title=Megadeth: Risk|url=https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/9218/Megadeth-Risk/|website=Sputnikmusic|date=September 19, 2006|access-date=December 11, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Huey|first=Steve|title=Risk – Megadeth|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/risk-mw0000244020|website=]|access-date=December 9, 2013}}</ref> About the band's musical direction, Dave Mustaine said: "We hit the nadir of our career with ''Risk'', and I vowed after that we were going to get back to our roots. It took a little bit of time to do that."<ref>{{cite web|last=Plenda|first=Melanie|title=Frontman Dave Mustaine talks about reviving thrash-metal sound, getting back into the studio, hitting the road|url=http://www.newhampshire.com/article/20130703/NEWHAMPSHIRE01/130709786/0/NEWHAMPSHIRE1405|publisher=]|date=July 3, 2013|access-date=November 22, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202224308/http://www.newhampshire.com/article/20130703/NEWHAMPSHIRE01/130709786/0/NEWHAMPSHIRE1405|archive-date=December 2, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> Despite this, ''Risk'' was certified gold in the United States.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Sciarretto|first=Amy|title=Loud Rock News|journal=]|date=January 31, 2000|volume=61|page=35|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=86qdz9zBkJYC&q=megadeth+risk+certified+gold&pg=PA35|access-date=March 28, 2014}}</ref>{{Failed verification|date=October 2024}} The album's lead single, "]", appeared on the soundtrack for '']'' and was used as an entrance theme for ] hockey games and professional wrestling events.<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth's Mustaine Raring To "Crush 'Em"|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1432012/megadeths-mustaine-raring-to-crush-em/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140519235910/http://www.mtv.com/news/1432012/megadeths-mustaine-raring-to-crush-em/|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 19, 2014|publisher=]|date=June 23, 1999|access-date=December 11, 2013}}</ref> | |||
Megadeth returned to the studio in April 2000, to begin work on their ninth studio release. However, one month into production the band was given the opportunity to join the "Maximum Rock" tour, alongside ] and ]. Megadeth put the recording on hold, and toured North America throughout the summer of 2000.<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ] ].</ref> | |||
] left Megadeth at the end of 1999, citing "musical differences".]] | |||
Megadeth and ] parted ways in October 2000, after fourteen years. The label returned the band's newest recordings, and in return released a ] record, '']''. The album also featured two new tracks, "Kill the King", and "Dread and the Fugitive Mind", ({{audio| Dread And The Fugitive Mind.ogg|sample}}) both of which showcased the band's return to their metal roots following ''Risk''. | |||
On July 14, 1999, former drummer Gar Samuelson died of ] at age 41 in ].<ref>{{cite web|author=MTV News staff|title=Original Megadeth Drummer Samuelson Dead At 41|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1432009/original-megadeth-drummer-samuelson-dead-at-41/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140725185248/http://www.mtv.com/news/1432009/original-megadeth-drummer-samuelson-dead-at-41/|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 25, 2014|publisher=]|date=July 23, 1999|access-date=July 16, 2014}}</ref> Eleven days later, during Megadeth's performance at ], Mustaine dedicated "Peace Sells" to Samuelson's memory. That month, Megadeth also recorded a cover version of the Black Sabbath's "]" for the second Nativity in Black tribute album.{{sfn|Rosen|2011|p=92}} The band began a world tour in support of ''Risk'' in September, playing with Iron Maiden during the European leg. Three months into the tour, Friedman announced his resignation from Megadeth, citing musical differences.<ref>{{cite web|last=Saidman|first=Sorelle|title=Megadeth Guitarist Marty Friedman Leaves Band|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1431999/megadeth-guitarist-marty-friedman-leaves-band/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140519234404/http://www.mtv.com/news/1431999/megadeth-guitarist-marty-friedman-leaves-band/|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 19, 2014|publisher=]|date=January 10, 2000|access-date=December 12, 2013}}</ref> Mustaine later said: "I told after ''Risk'' that we had to go back to our roots and play metal, and he quit."<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Greg|last=Prato|title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine Talks New Riffs, Old Drama|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/megadeths-dave-mustaine-talks-new-riffs-old-drama-20090729|magazine=]|date=July 29, 2009|access-date=December 15, 2013}}</ref> | |||
===2000–2002: ''The World Needs a Hero'', breakup, and hiatus=== | |||
===Return to roots=== | |||
In January 2000, guitarist ], formerly of ] and the ], became Friedman's replacement.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Newman|first=Melinda|title=The Beat|magazine=]|date=January 22, 2000|page=18|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sA0EAAAAMBAJ&q=marty+friedman+leaves+megadeth&pg=PA18|access-date=December 12, 2012}}</ref> Megadeth returned to the studio in April to work on its ninth studio album. A month into production, the band received an offer to join the Maximum Rock tour with Anthrax and ]. Megadeth put the recording on hold and toured North America during the second quarter of 2000.<ref name="Timeline"/> Early in the tour, Anthrax was removed from the bill, allowing Megadeth to play an extended co-headlining set.<ref name="Metal Sludge"/> The tour, however, suffered from poor ticket sales.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=136}} | |||
====''The World Needs a Hero''==== | |||
In November 2000, Megadeth signed with new label ]. The band returned to the studio in October to put the finishing touches on their next album, which had been near completion before the band joined the "Maximum Rock" tour six months earlier. Following the overwhelming negative response to ''Risk'',<ref name=AMGW>Huey, Steve. ''"The World Needs A Hero" AMG review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Mustaine fired manager Bud Prager, and decided to self-produce Megadeth's next album. '']'', the first Megadeth album since ''Rust in Peace'' to be written entirely by Mustaine (with one contribution from Al Pitrelli on "Promises"), was released on ], ] to mixed reviews.<ref name=AMGW>Huey, Steve. ''"The World Needs A Hero" AMG review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref><ref>Engels, John. ''"The World Needs A Hero" Review'', ], ], at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> While the album marked a return to form following the attempted mainstream rock direction featured on ''Risk'', some critics felt the album fell short of expectations.<ref>Eldefors, Vincent. ''"The World Needs A Hero" Review'', 2001, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref><ref>Chandrasekhar, Chaitra. ''"The World Needs A Hero" Review'', Published In "The Tech" newspaper on ], ], Volume 121, Number 26, archived at ; last accessed ], ].</ref>] Mustaine himself likened the album to be the first major turn of a huge ship at sea, trying to right itself and get back on course. The albums lead off single, "Moto-Psycho", ({{audio| Motopsycho.ogg|sample}}) reached #22 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock charts,<ref name=BB-S>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth singles chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> also receiving regular airplay on ]'s ''Rock Show''. | |||
After 15 years with Capitol Records, Megadeth left the label in July 2000. According to Mustaine, the departure was due to ongoing tensions with Capitol management.<ref name="Vegas Sun">{{cite news|last=Baird|first=Kirk|title=Acerbic Mustaine explains Megadeth's metal issues|url=http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2001/sep/14/acerbic-mustaine-explains-megadeths-metal-issues/|access-date=December 7, 2013|newspaper=]|date=September 14, 2001}}</ref> Capitol returned the band's newest recordings and released a greatest hits album, '']'', with two new tracks: "Kill the King" and "Dread and the Fugitive Mind".<ref>{{cite web|last=Huey|first=Steve|title=Capitol Punishment: The Megadeth Years|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/capitol-punishment-the-megadeth-years-mw0000104229|website=]|access-date=December 5, 2013}}</ref> In November, Megadeth signed with ]. The band returned to the studio in October to finish its next album, '']'', which was near completion when Megadeth joined the Maximum Rock tour six months earlier. Following the negative response to ''Risk'',<ref>{{cite web|last=Huey|first=Steve|title=Megadeth: The World Needs A Hero|url={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r532450|pure_url=yes}}|website=]|access-date=December 7, 2013}}</ref> Mustaine fired Bud Prager and produced the album himself.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Megadeth Completes 'Hero'|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/80726/megadeth-completes-hero|magazine=]|date=January 22, 2001|access-date=December 7, 2013}}</ref> The songs were written by Mustaine alone, except for "Promises", which had contributions from Pitrelli.<ref name="The Tech">{{cite news|last=Chandrasekhar|first=Chaitra|title=Back to their Metallic Roots|work=]|date=May 15, 2001|volume=121|issue=26|url=http://tech.mit.edu/V121/N26/Megadeth.26a.html|access-date=December 7, 2013|archive-date=September 25, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925080114/http://tech.mit.edu/V121/N26/Megadeth.26a.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Two days before the release of ''The World Needs a Hero'', Megadeth appeared in an episode of ]'s '']'' showcasing Mustaine, Ellefson, several past members, and Mustaine's old Metallica bandmates James Hetfield and Lars Ulrich.<ref name=VH1>{{cite magazine|title=Metal Returns: Megadeth, Halford, Slayer|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/80495/metal-returns-megadeth-halford-slayer|magazine=]|date=February 20, 2001|access-date=December 7, 2013}}</ref> | |||
Touring in support of ''The World Needs a Hero'' began in the summer of 2001 in Europe supporting ], followed by an American tour with ] and ] in September. The tour was cut short however, following the attacks on America on ], the band were forced to cancel all scheduled dates, including a DVD shoot set in ]. Instead the band played two shows in Arizona in November, which were filmed and later released as '']'', Megadeth's first official live release. The DVD went gold on July 23, 2002. In February 2002, Mustaine remixed and remastered Megadeth's first album, '']'', with modern mixing and mastering techniques used on modern metal albums, and added bonus tracks.<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ] ].</ref> | |||
''The World Needs a Hero'' was released in May 2001 and debuted at number sixteen on the ''Billboard'' 200. It was banned in Malaysia when the national government determined that the album's artwork was "unsuitable for the nation's youth". Consequently, the band canceled its concert of August 2 in ].<ref name=Ban>{{cite magazine|title=Fans To Choose Set Lists For U.S. Megadeth Trek|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/78874/fans-to-choose-set-lists-for-us-megadeth-trek|magazine=]|date=August 6, 2001|access-date=December 7, 2013}}</ref> The album marked Megadeth's return to a more aggressive sound after the stylistic variations of its previous two albums,<ref name="The Tech"/> but critics felt it fell short of expectations.<ref>{{cite book|editor1-first=Nathan|editor1-last=Brackett|editor2-first=Christian David|editor2-last=Hoard|title=]|year=2004|publisher=]|isbn=0-7432-0169-8|page=}}</ref> Mustaine compared the album to a huge ship at sea, turning and trying to right itself to get back on course.<ref name="Vegas Sun"/> Its lead single, "Moto Psycho", reached number 22 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart.<ref name="Songs"/> | |||
====Breakup==== | |||
In January 2002, Mustaine was admitted to the hospital to remove a ]. While undergoing treatment, he was administered pain medication, which triggered a relapse. Following his hospital stay, he immediately checked himself into a treatment center in Texas.<ref name="GW2003">Epstein, Dan. ''"Die Another Day"'', August 2003, ''Guitar World'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> While at the treatment center, Mustaine suffered a freak injury causing severe nerve damage to his left arm. The injury, induced by falling asleep with his left arm over the back of a chair, caused compression of the ]. He was diagnosed with ], also known as Saturday Night Palsy, which left him unable to grasp or even make a fist with his left hand.<ref name="Megadeth Disbands Press Release">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Megadeth Disbands Press Release"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ] ].</ref> | |||
] | |||
On ], ], Mustaine announced in a press release that he was disbanding Megadeth, officially due to his arm injury.<ref name="Megadeth Disbands Press Release">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Megadeth Disbands Press Release"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ] ].</ref> For the next four months, Mustaine underwent intense ] five days a week.<ref name="GW2003">Epstein, Dan. ''"Die Another Day"'', August 2003, ''Guitar World'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Slowly, Mustaine began to play again, but was forced to "re-teach" his left hand. | |||
A European tour with ] in support of ''The World Needs a Hero'' began in mid-2001, followed by an American tour with ] and ] in September.<ref name=VH1/> Mustaine allowed fans to choose the setlist in each American city.<ref name=Ban/> However, the tour was cut short following the ]; all dates were canceled, including a DVD shoot in Argentina. The band instead played two shows in Arizona on November 16 and 17, which were filmed and released as Megadeth's first live release, '']''.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=139}} That year, ''Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good!'' was remixed and remastered; the reissue featured modified artwork and several bonus tracks.{{sfn|Ellefson|McIver|2013|p=218}} | |||
In January 2002, Mustaine was hospitalized for the removal of a ] and was administered pain medication that triggered a relapse of his drug addiction. Following his stay, Mustaine checked himself into a treatment center in Texas. While there, Mustaine fell asleep with his left arm over the back of a chair, causing compression of the ]. He was subsequently diagnosed with ], which left him unable to grasp or make a fist with his left hand.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wiederhorn|first=Jon|title=Megadeth Pack It In After Nearly 20 Years|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1453246/megadeth-pack-it-in-after-nearly-20-years/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140519160532/http://www.mtv.com/news/1453246/megadeth-pack-it-in-after-nearly-20-years/|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 19, 2014|publisher=]|date=March 2, 2004|access-date=May 19, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=]|title=Injury Forces Mustaine To Disband Megadeth|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/76247/injury-forces-mustaine-to-disband-megadeth|date=April 3, 2002|access-date=November 25, 2013}}</ref> | |||
In order to fulfill contract obligations with ], Megadeth released a compilation album, '']'' on ], ]. The first half of the album contains live tracks recorded at the Web Theatre in ], on ], ]. The second half of the album contains studio recordings taken from ''The World Needs a Hero''. | |||
On April 3, Mustaine announced in a press release that he was disbanding Megadeth, as his arm injury rendered him unable to play guitar.<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth to split up|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/1910481.stm|work=]|date=April 4, 2002|access-date=January 21, 2014}}</ref> For the next four months, he had physical therapy five days a week, and slowly began to "re-teach" his left hand.<ref>{{cite web|last=Epstein|first=Dan|title=Die Another Day|url=http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_guitarworld2003.html|work=]|publisher=Rockmetal.art.pl|date=August 2003|access-date=November 25, 2013|archive-date=July 29, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190729174243/http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/interviews_guitarworld2003.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> To fulfill contract obligations to Sanctuary, Megadeth released the compilation album '']''. The first half of the album contains live tracks recorded at the Web Theatre in Phoenix, and the second half has studio recordings from ''The World Needs a Hero''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Torreano|first=Bradley|title=Megadeth: Still, Alive...and Well?|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/still-aliveand-well-mw0000223873|website=]|access-date=December 5, 2013}}</ref> | |||
===Rebirth=== | |||
====''The System Has Failed''==== | |||
Following nearly a year of recovery, including physical and ] therapy,<ref name=MetalTemple> ''"Interview with Dave Mustaine of Megadeth"'', ], ], ''Metal-Temple.com'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Mustaine began work on what was to be his first solo album. The new material was recorded with session musicians ] and ] in October 2003, but the project was put on hold when Mustaine agreed to remix and remaster Megadeth's eight album back catalog with ]. Mustaine re-recorded some parts that were lost over time, or altered without his knowledge in the initial mixing process. | |||
Following nearly a year of recovery, including ],<ref>{{cite web|title=Dave Mustaine Talks About His Arm Injury|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/dave-mustaine-talks-about-his-arm-injury/|publisher=]|date=January 16, 2004|access-date=December 19, 2024}}</ref> Mustaine began work on what was to have been his first solo album. The recording sessions for the new material, with session musicians ] and ]{{Failed verification|date=December 2024}}, began in October 2003<ref>{{cite web |title=MEGADETH RECORDING IN NASHVILLE STUDIO?! |url=https://bravewords.com/news/megadeth-recording-in-nashville-studio |website=Brave Words |access-date=December 19, 2024 |date=October 23, 2003}}</ref> and were completed in April 2004.<ref>{{cite web |title=MEGADETH - NEW CD TRACKLISTING REVEALED |url=https://bravewords.com/news/megadeth-new-cd-tracklisting-revealed |website=Brave Words |access-date=December 19, 2024 |date=April 9, 2004}}</ref> The project was put on hold when Mustaine agreed to remix and remaster Megadeth's eight-album back catalog on Capitol Records,<ref>{{cite news|work=]|title=Dave Mustaine: 'I Am And Always Will Be Megadeth'|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/dave-mustaine-i-am-and-always-will-be-megadeth/|date=July 12, 2003|access-date=November 25, 2013}}</ref> re-recording portions that were missing.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ayers|first=Chris|title=Megadeth: Remixed and Remastered Series|url=https://exclaim.ca/music/article/megadeth-remixed_remastered_series|work=]|date=February 28, 2005|access-date=December 19, 2024}}</ref> | |||
In May of 2004 Mustaine returned to his newest recordings, intended as a solo effort, but due to outstanding contractual obligations with the band's European label ], he was forced to release one more album under the "Megadeth" name.<ref name=HardRadio>Nalbandian, Bob. ''"Dave Mustaine Interview"'', ], ], ''Hard Radio.com'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Mustaine decided to reform the band, and contacted the fan favorite "Rust in Peace lineup" to re-record backing tracks on his latest songs. While drummer Nick Menza initially signed on, Marty Friedman and David Ellefson were both unable to come to an agreement with Mustaine.<ref name=HardRadio>Nalbandian, Bob. ''"Dave Mustaine Interview"'', ], ], ''Hard Radio.com'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Regarding longtime bassist Ellefson not returning to the band, Mustaine said: "David lied to me in the press, he said that my arm injury was fake, went around town and slandered me. We made him a really good offer (to rejoin the band) and he said no. I mean, if I give you an offer and you don't take it, it means no, right?"<ref name=MetalTemple> ''"Interview with Dave Mustaine of Megadeth"'', ], ], ''Metal-Temple.com'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The new album would be the first ever Megadeth recording not to feature Ellefson. To fill in for Friedman, Mustaine hired former guitarist ] to contribute guitar solos to the new album. Poland would only serve as a studio musician, however, as he opted to focus on his own ] project OHM. | |||
===2004–2005: Reformation and ''The System Has Failed''=== | |||
On ], ] Megadeth released their comeback album, '']'' on ] in the US and ] in Europe. Heralded as a return to form,<ref name=AMGS>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"The System Has Failed" AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> '']'' magazine gave the album four stars, calling ''The System Has Failed'' "Megadeth's most vengeful, poignant and musically complex offering since '']''".<ref>Megadeth's Official website press release ''"Megadeth: Announce dates for "BLACKMAIL THE UNIVERSE TOUR" and band line-up as new CD ‘THE SYSTEM HAS FAILED' hits stores"'', September, 2004, reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The album debuted on the ] pop albums chart at #18,<ref name=BB-A>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth album chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> and was led by the single "Die Dead Enough", ({{audio| Die Dead Enough.ogg|sample}}) which reached #21 on the US Mainstream Rock charts.<ref name=BB-S>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth singles chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Mustaine announced that the album would be the band's last, followed by a farewell tour, after which he would focus on a solo career. | |||
In May 2004, Mustaine returned to his solo project. Contractual obligations to the band's European label, ], resulted in the recording's release as a Megadeth album.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wiederhorn|first=Jon|title=Dave Mustaine, Megadeth Return To Life With New System|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1490891/dave-mustaine-megadeth-return-to-life-with-new-system/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140514095917/http://www.mtv.com/news/1490891/dave-mustaine-megadeth-return-to-life-with-new-system/|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 14, 2014|publisher=]|date=September 10, 2004|access-date=May 19, 2014}}</ref> Mustaine reformed the band and contacted the fan-favorite ''Rust in Peace'' lineup to re-record backing tracks. While drummer Nick Menza agreed to return, both Marty Friedman and David Ellefson were unable to come to an agreement with Mustaine.<ref>{{cite web|last=Nalbandian|first=Bob|title=Dave Mustaine Interview|date=August 28, 2004|publisher=Hard Radio|url=http://www.hardradio.com/shockwaves/mustaine6.php3 |access-date=November 19, 2006}}</ref> Menza was sent home shortly after rehearsals began, a few days before the start of a tour supporting Megadeth's upcoming album. Mustaine said Menza was insufficiently prepared for the physical demands of a US tour, and "it just didn't work out".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-s-mustaine-says-nick-menza-wasn-t-prepared-to-tour-with-the-band/|title=Megadeth's Mustaine Says Nick Menza Wasn't Prepared To Tour With The Band|work=]|date=November 16, 2004|access-date=December 3, 2013}}</ref> This was the first album without Ellefson. Chris Poland, who played lead guitar on Megadeth's first two albums, was hired to contribute guitar solos to the new album, working with Mustaine for the first time since the 1990s. Poland opted to serve only as a session musician, wanting to remain focused on his jazz fusion project ].<ref>{{cite web|last=Gitter|first=Mike|title=Where Are They Now? Chris Poland of Megadeth|url=http://noisecreep.com/chris-poland-megadeth/|website=]|date=October 24, 2012|access-date=December 18, 2024}}</ref> | |||
] 2005: From left to right: ], ], Dave Mustaine, and ].]] | |||
Megadeth began the ''Blackmail the Universe'' world tour in October 2004, enlisting touring bassist ] (]), and guitarist ] (], ]). | |||
'']'' was released in September 2004. Critics heralded it as a return to form; '']'' gave the album a favorable review, calling it "Megadeth's most vengeful, poignant and musically complex offering since 1992's ''Countdown to Extinction''".<ref>{{cite news|first=Joey|last=Dizon|title=A Life of 'Deth|url=http://www.philstar.com/modern-living/2012/07/07/825130/life-deth|newspaper=]|date=July 7, 2012|access-date=July 17, 2014}}</ref> The album marked a shift toward the band's earlier sound; journalist Amy Sciarretto of '']'' wrote that the album contained "] riffing with biting, politically charged lyrics".<ref>{{cite journal|last=Sciarretto|first=Amy|title=Genre Focus – Megadeth; The System Has Failed|journal=]|date=September 13, 2004|page=22|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pcY5T_TgSEUC&q=megadeth+cmj+report&pg=PA22|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref> ''The System Has Failed'' debuted at number eighteen on the ''Billboard'' 200<ref name="Albums">{{cite magazine|title=Megadeth – Chart History (Albums)|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/310366/megadeth/chart?f=305|magazine=]|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> and was led by "Die Dead Enough", which reached number 21 on the US ].<ref name="Songs">{{cite magazine|title=Megadeth – Chart History (Songs)|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/310366/megadeth/chart?f=376|magazine=]|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> Mustaine announced that the album would be the band's last and would be followed by a farewell tour, after which he would focus on a solo career.<ref>{{cite news|title=Dave Mustaine Discusses Going Solo, Dimebag, Kerry King And Metallica|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/dave-mustaine-discusses-going-solo-dimebag-kerry-king-and-metallica/|work=]|date=February 11, 2005|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> | |||
]While in rehearsal for the tour, newly returned drummer ] once again parted ways with the band, as he was unable to prepare for the physical demands of a full US tour.<ref>Brave Words.com ''"MEGADETH Tour Manager Talks About Drummer Nick Menza's Departure"'', ], ], reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> He was replaced just five days before the first show by ], brother to new guitarist Glen Drover, and also a member of the Canadian ] band ]. The band toured the US with ], and later in Europe with ] and ].<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
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In June 2005, ] released a ] album to replace the now out of print ''Capitol Punishment'', entitled '']'', which featured the new remixed and remastered versions of songs from the first eight albums.<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
Megadeth began the Blackmail the Universe world tour in October, enlisting touring bassist ] of Iced Earth and guitarist ] of ] and ]. Five days before the first show, Menza was replaced by ], who remained with the band as a regular member.<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth Tour Manager Talks About Drummer Nick Menza's Departure|url=http://www.bravewords.com/news/19670|work=]|date=November 5, 2004|access-date=December 4, 2013|archive-date=May 15, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515172806/http://www.bravewords.com/news/19670|url-status=dead}}</ref> The band toured the US with ] and Europe with Diamond Head and ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Updated: Exodus Added To More Dates On Megadeth's U.S. Tour|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/updated-exodus-added-to-more-dates-on-megadeth-s-u-s-tour/|work=]|date=October 16, 2004|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Diamond Head To Support Megadeth In Europe|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/diamond-head-to-support-megadeth-in-europe/|work=]|date=December 30, 2004|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> In June 2005, Capitol released a greatest-hits compilation, '']'', featuring remixed and remastered versions of songs chosen by fans from Megadeth's Capitol albums.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Begrand|first=Adrien|title=Megadeth: Greatest Hits: Back to the Start|url=https://www.popmatters.com/review/megadeath-greatest2005/|magazine=]|date=July 28, 2005|access-date=December 3, 2013}}</ref> | |||
====Gigantour==== | |||
In the summer of 2005, Mustaine organized an annual heavy metal festival tour, dubbed ]. Megadeth headlined the inaugural run with ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. Performances from the ] and ] shows were filmed and recorded for a live ] and ], both of which were released in the summer of 2006.<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
In mid-2005, Mustaine organized an annual thrash metal festival tour, ]. Megadeth headlined the inaugural tour with acts such as ], ], Anthrax, and Fear Factory. Performances at the ] and ] shows were filmed and recorded for a live DVD-and-CD set released in the second quarter of 2006.<ref>{{cite web|first=Chad|last=Bowar|title=Gigantour DVD Review|url=http://heavymetal.about.com/od/dvdreviews/fr/gigantourdvd.htm|publisher=]|date=October 1, 2006|access-date=July 16, 2014|archive-date=April 2, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160402200641/http://heavymetal.about.com/od/dvdreviews/fr/gigantourdvd.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> On October 9, following the successes of ''The System Has Failed'' and the Blackmail the Universe world tour, Mustaine announced to a sold-out crowd at the ] in Argentina that Megadeth would continue to record and tour.<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth Will Continue|url=http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/news/general_music_news/megadeth_will_continue.html|publisher=]|date=October 10, 2005|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> The concert, held at ] stadium in ] in front of 25,000 fans, was filmed and released on DVD as '']'' in 2007.<ref>{{cite web|first=Greg|last=Prato|title=Megadeth: That One Night: Live in Buenos Aires|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/that-one-night-live-in-buenos-aires-mw0000487698|website=]|date=March 27, 2007|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> | |||
On ] ], following the successes of '']'' and the ''Blackmail the Universe'' world tour, Mustaine announced on stage in ] to a sold out crowd at the Pepsi Music Rock Festival that Megadeth would continue to record and tour. This concert was officially released on DVD as ] in March of 2007. The DVD went gold on July 19, 2007. The 2 CD version was released on September 4, 2007. | |||
===2006–2008: ''United Abominations''=== | |||
In February, 2006 bass player ] parted ways with the band for what MacDonough called "personal differences".<ref>Blabbermouth.net ''"Ex-MEGADETH Bassist MACDONOUGH: 'There Is No Animosity Here' "'', ], ], at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> He was replaced by bassist ], who had previously worked with ], ] and ].<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> On ], ] the new Megadeth lineup made their live debut headlining the ] festival held in the ], alongside ] and ]. | |||
In February 2006, bassist James MacDonough left the band over "personal differences".<ref>{{cite news|title=Ex-Megadeth Bassist MacDonough: 'There Is No Animosity Here'|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/ex-megadeth-bassist-macdonough-there-is-no-animosity-here/|work=]|date=February 20, 2006|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> He was replaced by ], who had worked with ], ], and ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth bassist James Lomenzo joins Yamaha Guitars|url=http://www.yamaha.com/artists/newsdetail.html?CNTID=5116386&CTID=325000|publisher=]|date=January 25, 2008|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> The new Megadeth lineup made its live debut headlining the ] in the ] with Testament.<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth Play First Show With Bassist James LoMenzo|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-play-first-show-with-bassist-james-lomenzo-photos-available/|work=]|date=March 18, 2006|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> In March, Capitol released a two-disc DVD, '']'', which included archive footage, interviews, live shows, and many of the band's music videos. Due to licensing issues, soundtrack and non-Capitol videos were not included.<ref>{{cite web|first=Chad|last=Bowar|title=Megadeth – Arsenal Of Megadeth DVD|url=http://heavymetal.about.com/od/dvdreviews/gr/megadethdvd.htm|publisher=]|date=March 21, 2006|access-date=December 4, 2013|archive-date=March 3, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303185551/http://heavymetal.about.com/od/dvdreviews/gr/megadethdvd.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> The second Gigantour began during the third quarter of 2006; Megadeth again headlined, this time with ], ], ] and Overkill.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/gigantour-2006-announced-megadeth-lamb-of-god-opeth-arch-enemy-overkill-confirmed/|title=Gigantour 2006 Announced: Megadeth, Lamb of God, Opeth, Arch Enemy, Overkill Confirmed|work=]|date=July 23, 2006|access-date=December 4, 2013}}</ref> The 2006 tour included three dates in Australia, supported by ], ], and ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bravewords.com/news/54674?iframe=true&width=95%&height=95%|title=Gigantour 2006 – Australian Mini-Tour|work=]|date=November 10, 2006|access-date=December 4, 2013|archive-date=September 4, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200904105101/http://bravewords.com/news/gigantour-2006-australian-mini-tour-diary-available-if-satan-had-a-wife-it-would-be-in-the-form-of-angela-gossow|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
In May 2006, Megadeth announced that its eleventh studio album, '']'', was near completion. Originally scheduled for release in October, Mustaine said that the band was "putting the finishing touches on it" and postponed its release to May of the following year.<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth: New Album Pushed Back To 2007|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-new-album-pushed-back-to/|work=]|date=August 23, 2006|access-date=November 25, 2013}}</ref> He commented on the release: "Metal needs a really good old-school record again. I believe I have delivered."<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth: 'United Abominations' To Be Released In May|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-united-abominations-to-be-released-in-may/|work=]|date=January 21, 2007|access-date=November 28, 2013}}</ref> ''United Abominations'' was the band's first album to feature Glen Drover, Shawn Drover, and James Lomenzo. It also has a newer version of "A Tout le Monde" entitled "]". The 2007 version is a duet with ] of ]; it was recorded at a slightly faster tempo than the original and contains an extended solo.<ref name="A Tout le Monde">{{cite news|title=Megadeth's New Version Of 'A Tout Le Monde' To Feature Lacuna Coil's Scabbia|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-s-new-version-of-a-tout-le-monde-to-feature-lacuna-coil-s-scabbia/|work=]|date=March 3, 2007|access-date=November 26, 2013}}</ref> | |||
On ], ], ] released a two disc ] titled '']'', which included archive footage, interviews, live shows, and many of the band's music videos. Due to licensing issues, movie soundtrack videos, as well as videos not released by Capitol Records were not included on the DVD.<ref name="MegadethTimeline">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Timeline"'', 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The DVD went gold on July 27, 2007. | |||
Released in May 2007, ''United Abominations'' debuted at number eight on the ''Billboard'' 200, selling 54,000 copies in the first week.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Hasty|first=Katie|date=May 23, 2007|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1051972/linkin-park-scores-years-best-debut-with-midnight|title=Linkin Park Scores Year's Best Debut With 'Midnight'|magazine=]|access-date=November 26, 2013}}</ref> In March, Megadeth began a North American tour opening for the newly reformed ]. The band played with ] for Canadian shows and with ] for the US dates.<ref>{{cite news|last=Freeman|first=John|title=Heaven and Hell (Black Sabbath), Megadeth, Machine Head|url=http://www.dallasobserver.com/2007-05-03/music/heaven-and-hell-black-sabbath-megadeth-machine-head/|access-date=November 26, 2013|newspaper=]|date=May 3, 2007|archive-date=October 19, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019072912/http://www.dallasobserver.com/2007-05-03/music/heaven-and-hell-black-sabbath-megadeth-machine-head/|url-status=dead}}</ref> A European summer festival tour followed. Late in the year, Megadeth returned to the United States to headline its Tour of Duty.<ref>{{cite web|last=Kilgore|first=Kym|title=Megadeth's 'Tour of Duty'|url=http://www.soundspike.com/story2/12432/megadeths-tour-of-duty/|work=Sound Spike|date=July 10, 2007|access-date=November 27, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203112537/http://www.soundspike.com/story2/12432/megadeths-tour-of-duty/|archive-date=December 3, 2013}}</ref> In November, the band brought Gigantour to Australia with a lineup including ], ] and Lacuna Coil.<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth, Static-X, DevilDriver, Lacuna Coil Team Up For Australia's Gigantour|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-static-x-devildriver-lacuna-coil-team-up-for-australia-s-gigantour/|work=]|date=August 8, 2007|access-date=November 28, 2013}}</ref> | |||
====''United Abominations''==== | |||
In May 2007 Megadeth announced their eleventh studio album, entitled '']'', was near completion. Originally scheduled for release by ] in October 2006, Mustaine announced in August 2006 that the band were "putting the finishing touches on it," and it was rescheduled for release on ], ].<ref> Blabbermouth.net ''"MEGADETH: New Album Pushed Back To 2007"'', 23 August 2006, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> ''United Abominations'' is the band's first studio release to feature members ], ], and ]. In March 2007 ] announced at the Megadeth forums that a new version of ] would be released on the album. It features a duet with ] of the band ], and was to be the first single from the album<ref>Forums.megadeth.com ''"A Tout le monde (Set Me Free)"'', 3 March 2007, at </ref> until it was replaced by "]". | |||
] joined Megadeth in 2008, replacing Glen Drover.]] | |||
United Abominations was released on May 15, 2007. It debuted a week later at #8 in the US, the band's highest charting position since 1994's ], and sold 54,000 copies in its first week. | |||
In January 2008, Glen Drover quit Megadeth, stating that he was tired of the frequent touring and wanted to spend more time with his family. He also cited personal issues with other band members.<ref>{{cite web|last=Dodgin|first=Rich|title=Interview with Glen Drover|url=http://allabouttherock.co.uk/interview-glen-drover/|work=All About the Rock|date=October 31, 2013|access-date=November 26, 2013}}</ref> Drover was replaced by ], formerly of ] and ].<ref>{{cite web|first=Robert|last=Laing|url=http://www.musicradar.com/guitarist/rumour-megadeth-to-recruit-new-guitarist-244099|title=Rumour: Megadeth to recruit new guitarist|publisher=]|date=January 8, 2008|access-date=November 29, 2013}}</ref> Broderick was initially asked by Mustaine's management company at the end of 2007 if he would be interested in auditioning for Megadeth. After an informal meeting at Mustaine's house, Broderick was introduced as the band's new guitarist.<ref>{{cite web|first=Andy|last=Aledort|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/interview-megadeths-chris-broderick-talks-technique|title=Interview: Megadeth's Chris Broderick Talks Technique|work=]|date=June 13, 2013|access-date=November 29, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203022931/http://www.guitarworld.com/interview-megadeths-chris-broderick-talks-technique|archive-date=December 3, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mustaine complimented Broderick's playing skills and called him "the best guitarist Megadeth has ever had".<ref>{{cite web|first=Terry|last=Bezer|url=http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/megadeths-dave-mustaine-broderick-is-best-guitarist-megadeth-has-ever-had/ |title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine: Broderick Is 'Best Guitarist Megadeth Has Ever Had' |work=] |date=March 9, 2009 |access-date=November 29, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203041959/http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/megadeths-dave-mustaine-broderick-is-best-guitarist-megadeth-has-ever-had/ |archive-date=December 3, 2013 }}</ref> Broderick's former Nevermore bandmate, ], congratulated Megadeth on "getting one hell of a good player, more importantly they're getting a great guy to hang out with and a true friend".<ref>{{cite news|title=Nevermore drummer: Megadeth is getting "One Hell Of A Good Player, Great Guy And True Friend"|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nevermore-drummer-megadeth-is-getting-one-hell-of-a-good-player-great-guy-and-true-friend/|work=]|date=January 16, 2008|access-date=November 29, 2013}}</ref> | |||
The new lineup made its live debut at the ] on February 4. The 2008 Gigantour, with 29 North American dates, began shortly afterwards.<ref>{{cite web|author=''Guitar World'' staff|title=Dave Mustaine Announces Gigantour 2008 & New Guitarist|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/dave-mustaine-announces-gigantour-2008-new-guitarist|work=]|date=January 14, 2008|access-date=July 5, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714224029/http://www.guitarworld.com/dave-mustaine-announces-gigantour-2008-new-guitarist|archive-date=July 14, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mustaine wanted a shorter lineup, allowing each band a chance to perform well. The third tour featured ], ], ] and ].<ref>{{cite news|last=Ratliff|first=Ben|title=Thrash Times Five When Bands Convene|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/24/arts/music/24giga.html?_r=0|access-date=November 28, 2013|newspaper=]|date=April 24, 2008}}</ref> Megadeth continued the Tour of Duty in South America and Mexico in May and June. A compilation album, '']'', was released in September 2008.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bowar|first=Chad|title=Megadeth – Anthology: Set The World Afire|url=http://heavymetal.about.com/od/cdreviews/fr/megadethantholo.htm|publisher=]|date=September 30, 2008|access-date=November 28, 2013|archive-date=March 4, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061419/http://heavymetal.about.com/od/cdreviews/fr/megadethantholo.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
In March 2007 Megadeth commenced a tour through Canada and the United States as an opening act for the newly-reformed ], followed by a summer festival tour through Europe. In September 2007 Megadeth returned to the United States as the headline act on their Tour Of Duty tour, which will continue through the Pacific rim and Australia. Megadeth tour dates in the UK, Europe and US are also due to be announced. | |||
===2009–2010: ''Endgame'' and Ellefson's return=== | |||
==Lyrical themes== | |||
In February 2009, Megadeth and Testament were scheduled on the European "Priest Feast" tour, with Judas Priest as headliners.<ref>{{cite news|title='Priest Feast' Featuring Judas Priest, Megadeth, Testament: Dutch Date Added|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/priest-feast-featuring-judas-priest-megadeth-testament-dutch-date-added/|work=]|date=October 29, 2008|access-date=November 19, 2013}}</ref> At this time, Metallica, who had been inducted into the ], invited Mustaine to attend the ceremony. Mustaine was informed that he would not be inducted to the Hall of Fame because such honors were granted only to those members who received recording credit on a Metallica album.{{sfn|Mustaine|2011|p=370}} Mustaine congratulated the group respectfully, and honored his commitment to the European tour with Judas Priest.<ref>{{cite news|title=Dave Mustaine to Metallica: I Am So Very Proud of All You Have Accomplished|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/dave-mustaine-to-metallica-i-am-so-very-proud-of-all-you-have-accomplished/|work=]|date=February 27, 2009|access-date=November 19, 2013}}</ref> In April, Megadeth and Slayer co-headlined the Canadian Carnage. This was the first time they had performed together in more than 15 years. Machine Head and ] opened for the four shows that occurred later in June.<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth And Slayer To Co-Headline 'Canadian Carnage' Trek|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-and-slayer-to-co-headline-canadian-carnage-trek/|work=]|date=April 27, 2009|access-date=November 19, 2013}}</ref> | |||
As Megadeth's primary lyricist, Mustaine is known for his often controversial, political, and more recently, personal lyrics.<ref name=AMGS>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"The System Has Failed" AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> War and ] are common topics, including the ] ("Architecture of Aggression", "]", "Return to Hangar" "Take No Prisoners"), and the aftermath of war ("Dawn Patrol" "Ashes In Your Mouth"). The name ''Megadeth'' is a ] of the word ], a term coined in 1953 by ] ] strategist ] to describe one million deaths, popularized in his 1960 book ''On Thermonuclear War''.<ref>Kahn, Herman. ''On Thermonuclear War'' (Princeton University Press), ISBN 0-313-20060-2 </ref> Politics are also a common theme to many Megadeth songs,<ref name=AMGS>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"The System Has Failed" AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref><ref name=AMGY>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"Youthanasia" Remastered version AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> such as Mustaine's scathing assessment of ], the ], and music ] in the song "Hook In Mouth".<ref>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"So Far, So Good... So What!" Remastered version AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Mustaine takes an ] stance in "Countdown to Extinction" and "Dawn Patrol",<ref name=RollingStone2>Palmer, Robert. ''"Rust in Peace Rolling Stone Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> and shuns dictators in songs like "Warhorse", and "Symphony of Destruction". Mustaine's general ] regarding ] shines through on tracks like "Peace Sells",<ref name=AMGHuey>Huey, Steve. ''"Peace Sells... But Who's Buying? Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> "The World Needs A Hero" and "Blackmail the Universe".<ref name=AMGS>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"The System Has Failed" AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
In May, Megadeth finished recording its twelfth album, '']''.<ref>{{cite web|first=Terry |last=Bezer |url=http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/megadeth-reveal-more-about-new-album/ |title=Megadeth Reveal More About New Album |work=] |date=June 19, 2009 |access-date=November 19, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215132405/http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/megadeth-reveal-more-about-new-album/ |archive-date=December 15, 2013 }}</ref> The release date for ''Endgame'' was announced on the Megadeth official website, and '']'' was the first to review the album track-by-track.<ref>{{cite web|first=Terry|last=Bezer |title=Megadeth 'Endgame' Track-By-Track Preview |url=http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/megadeth-endgame-track-by-track-preview/ |date=July 27, 2009 |work=] |access-date=November 19, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090815084407/http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/megadeth-endgame-track-by-track-preview/ |archive-date=August 15, 2009 }}</ref> Megadeth began its Endgame tour in October, and finished it in December. The tour featured a number of supporting acts, including Machine Head, Suicide Silence, and ].<ref>{{cite magazine|first=David|last=Buchanan|url=https://consequence.net/2009/09/megadeth-brings-endgame-to-life-tours-north-america/|title=Megadeth brings Endgame to life, tours North America|magazine=]|date=September 15, 2009|access-date=November 19, 2013}}</ref> In January 2010, Megadeth was set to embark on the American Carnage tour with Slayer and Testament, but the tour was postponed due to ]'s back surgery.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/slayer-megadeth-testament-complete-american-carnage-details-revealed/|title=Slayer, Megadeth, Testament: Complete 'American Carnage' Details Revealed|work=]|date=November 16, 2009|access-date=November 19, 2013}}</ref> Several weeks later, Megadeth's "]" was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the ], the band's eighth Grammy nomination in 19 years.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/news/megadeth-s-head-crusher-nominated-for-a-grammy|title=Megadeth's "Head Crusher" Nominated For a Grammy|publisher=]|date=July 12, 2011|access-date=November 19, 2013}}</ref> | |||
Controversial and misunderstood lyrics have also caused problems for the band, as the ] for "]" was banned from ] in 1988 when the music channel deemed the song to be pro-].<ref name="So Far, So Good... remastered album notes">''"So Far, So Good, So What!"'' remastered album notes''. July 24, 2004, ], 72435-98626-2-0.</ref> The music video for "]" was later banned by MTV, again wrongly interpreted as being pro- suicide, when in fact it was written from the perspective of a dying man, saying his last words to his loved ones.<ref name="Youthanasia album notes">''"Youthanasia" ''remastered album notes''. July 24, 2004, ], 72435-98623-2-3.</ref>. | |||
] rejoined Megadeth in 2010 after an eight year hiatus and remained in the band until 2021.]] | |||
Addiction is also a common theme, as in "Use the Man", "]", and "Addicted to Chaos", about a former ] counselor who died of a ].<ref name="Cryptic Writings album notes">''"Cryptic Writings" ''remastered album notes''. July 24, 2004, ], 72435-98625-2-1.</ref> Recently, some lyrics have taken on religious themes, including "Truth Be Told", which tells the biblical story of ], and "Shadow of Deth", with spoken lyrics taken directly from ] of the ]. | |||
In March, Megadeth embarked on the Rust in Peace 20th Anniversary Tour, which took place in North America and had support from Testament and Exodus. During the tour, Megadeth played ''Rust in Peace'' in its entirety.<ref>{{cite web|author=''Guitar World'' staff|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/megadeth-announce-rust-peace-20th-anniversary-tour-dates|title=Megadeth Announce 'Rust In Peace' 20th Anniversary Tour Dates|work=]|date=January 25, 2010|access-date=November 19, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217221720/http://www.guitarworld.com/megadeth-announce-rust-peace-20th-anniversary-tour-dates|archive-date=December 17, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> Prior to the start of the tour, original bassist ] rejoined Megadeth after eight years. In an interview for '']'', he stated that Shawn Drover contacted him, informing him that bassist LoMenzo was leaving the band, saying "if ever there was a time for you and Dave to talk, now is it".<ref>{{cite web|first=Malcolm |last=Dome |url=http://www.classicrockmagazine.com/news/dave-ellefson-exclusive-why-im-back-in-megadeth/ |title=David Ellefson Exclusive: Why I'm Back In Megadeth |work=] |date=February 9, 2010 |access-date=November 19, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131101110346/http://www.classicrockmagazine.com/news/dave-ellefson-exclusive-why-im-back-in-megadeth/ |archive-date=November 1, 2013 }}</ref> | |||
Megadeth, along with Metallica, Slayer, and Anthrax, collectively known as the "big four" of thrash metal, agreed to perform on the same bill during mid-2010. These performances were part of the ] and were held in a number of European countries.<ref>{{cite web|author=MusicRadar staff|url=http://www.musicradar.com/news/guitars/thrash-metals-big-four-for-sonisphere-2010-229761/|title=Thrash metal's 'Big Four' for Sonisphere 2010!|publisher=]|date=December 15, 2009|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> One such performance in ], Bulgaria, was filmed and released as a full-length video entitled '']''.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Andre|last=Paine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/957831/metallica-heading-to-cinemas|title=Metallica Heading To Cinemas|magazine=]|date=June 10, 2010|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> These shows continued the following year in the United States. The first took place in ], and was the only scheduled show in the United States at the time,<ref>{{cite web|first=Ryan J.|last=Downey|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1662574/big-4-concert-metallica-anthrax-slayer-megadeth/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141225010722/http://www.mtv.com/news/1662574/big-4-concert-metallica-anthrax-slayer-megadeth/|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 25, 2014|title=Metallica, Megadeth, Slayer And Anthrax Make Big 4 History|publisher=]|date=April 25, 2011|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> although a second American production was held at ] in New York City shortly afterwards.<ref>{{cite web|first=Ben|last=Ratliff|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/16/arts/music/music-review-big-four-with-anthrax-megadeth-slayer-and-metallica.html|title=Metallica Earns Its Top Billing of the Big Four|work=]|date=September 15, 2011|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> | |||
==Controversy== | |||
{{details|Dave Mustaine}} | |||
] is notorious for making inflammatory statements in the press,<ref name=BM2>Blabbermouth.net. ''"Dave Mustaine Slams Former Bandmates, Defends His Current 'Boys' "'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> usually regarding feuds and problems with former bandmates and other bands, including ] and ]. Perhaps most well known is his long standing feud with ] members ] and ], stemming from his ejection from the band, and the method in which it was conducted, as well as disagreements on songwriting credits.<ref name=ROD>The Realms of Deth. ''"Megadeth Vs. Metallica"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
In July 2010, after the European "big four" shows, Megadeth and Slayer commenced the first leg of the ], where Megadeth played ''Rust in Peace'' in its entirety, while Slayer performed its album '']'', both of which were released in 1990.<ref>{{cite web|author=''Guitar World'' staff|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/slayer-perform-complete-seasons-abyss-album-upcoming-tour|title=Slayer to Perform Complete 'Seasons in the Abyss' Album on Upcoming Tour|work=]|date=April 26, 2010|access-date=November 20, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170824150745/http://www.guitarworld.com/slayer-perform-complete-seasons-abyss-album-upcoming-tour|archive-date=August 24, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> From these shows onward, Vic Rattlehead started making sustained onstage appearances, to improve the visual facet of Megadeth's live performances.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bezer |first=Terry |title=Vic Rattlehead Makes Megadeth Live Debut |url=http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/vic-rattlehead-makes-megadeth-live-debut/ |work=] |date=August 20, 2010 |access-date=March 6, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130405133637/http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/vic-rattlehead-makes-megadeth-live-debut/ |archive-date=April 5, 2013 }}</ref> Shortly afterward, the two bands united with Anthrax for the ] in late 2010.<ref>{{cite web|first=Pete|last=Freedman|url=https://www.spin.com/2010/09/backstage-anthrax-megadeth-slayer/|title=Backstage with Anthrax, Megadeth & Slayer!|work=]|date=September 30, 2010|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> During the final show of the tour, Kerry King joined Megadeth on stage at the ] in Hollywood to perform Megadeth's "Rattlehead". It was the first time that King had performed onstage with Megadeth since 1984.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Megan|last=Vick|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/viral-videos/952724/slayers-kerry-king-performs-with-megadeth|title=Slayer's Kerry King Performs with Megadeth|magazine=]|date=October 25, 2010|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> Megadeth and Slayer again shared the stage for the ] in March and April 2011.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/slayer-megadeth-to-join-forces-for-european-carnage-tour/|title=Slayer, Megadeth To Join Forces For 'European Carnage' Tour|work=]|date=December 18, 2010|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> Megadeth also headlined the fourth annual ] in July and August the same year.<ref>{{cite web|first=Matt|last=Debenedictis|url=http://noisecreep.com/mayhem-festival-2011-lineup-disturbed-godsmack-megadeth/|title=Disturbed, Godsmack, Megadeth Headlining Rockstar Mayhem Festival 2011|website=]|date=January 31, 2011|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> | |||
In April 1988, at a concert in ], ], Mustaine unknowingly dedicated the final song to the ]<ref>... And Bootlegs For All ''"Megadeth - Live in Antrim, Ireland, 1988"'', at </ref><ref>contactmusic.com ''"Mustaine's Terrorist Blunder"'', ], ], reported by .</ref>. Mustaine later alleged that he had been misled as to the meaning of the expression "the cause" by T-Shirt bootleggers outside the venue where they were performing. Before the final song, "Anarchy in the UK", Mustaine said, "This one's for The Cause!". A fight amongst the audience ensued and, according to Mustaine, the band had to travel in a "bulletproof bus" for the remainder of the tour of Northern Ireland and Éire. | |||
In September, the band released the DVD album '']'', recorded at the ] in Los Angeles.<ref>{{cite web|author=''Guitar World'' staff|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/megadeth-release-rust-peace-live-blu-ray-dvd-and-cd|title=Megadeth to Release 'Rust In Peace Live' Blu-Ray, DVD and CD|work=]|date=June 23, 2010|access-date=November 20, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110610033053/http://www.guitarworld.com/megadeth-release-rust-peace-live-blu-ray-dvd-and-cd|archive-date=June 10, 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref> Later that month, Megadeth released "]" for the video game '']''.<ref>{{cite web|first=Thomas|last=East|url=http://www.computerandvideogames.com/262448/guitar-hero-warriors-of-rock-megadeth-trailer/|title=Guitar Hero: Warriors Of Rock Megadeth trailer|date=September 1, 2010|work=]|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> The song was commissioned by the publishers of the ] franchise, who wanted the track to feature dark lyrics and multiple guitar solos.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Chris|last=Harris|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/mustaine-pens-fresh-megadeth-track-for-guitar-hero-20100604|title=Mustaine Pens Fresh Megadeth Track For 'Guitar Hero'|magazine=]|date=June 4, 2010|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> It was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the ].<ref>{{cite web|first=Amy|last=Sciarretto|url=http://noisecreep.com/grammy-nominees-2011-metal-hard-rock/|title=Grammy Nominees 2011 Announced for Hard Rock and Metal|website=]|date=December 1, 2010|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> | |||
In July 2004, former bassist ] sued Mustaine for $18.5 million in ] ]. Ellefson alleged that Mustaine short changed him on profits and backed out of a deal to turn Megadeth over to him when the band broke up in 2002.<ref>Blabbermouth.net ''"Former MEGADETH Bassist Sues DAVE MUSTAINE For $18.5 Million"'', ], ], reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Ellefson also accused Mustaine of locking him out of merchandise and publishing royalties. The suit was dismissed in 2005,<ref>Blabbermouth.net ''"MEGADETH: DAVID ELLEFSON's $18.5 Million Lawsuit Dismissed "'', ], ], reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> and Mustaine filed a countersuit, which was later settled out of court. | |||
===2011–2014: ''Thirteen'' and ''Super Collider''=== | |||
Also sparking minor controversy was Mustaine's announcement that Megadeth will not play certain songs live anymore, due to Mustaine's new identification as a ].<ref>Blabbermouth.net ''"DAVE MUSTAINE Says He Won't Play PISTOLS' 'Anarchy' Because Of 'Anti-Christ' Reference"'', ], ], reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> It has been rumored that Mustaine is a ] ]. In May 2005 Mustaine also threatened to cancel shows in Greece and Israel with ] bands ] and ], due to the bands' perceived anti-Christian beliefs, which in turn caused the two bands to cancel their appearances.<ref>Kerby, Jeff. ''"Dave Mustaine Speaks to KNAC.com From Gigantour"'', 24 July 2005, at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
Megadeth returned to its own Vic's Garage studio in 2011 to record its thirteenth album, to be produced by ], because Andy Sneap, the producer of Megadeth's previous two albums, was unavailable.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Gary|last=Graff|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/465450/megadeths-dave-mustaine-6-questions-about-thirteen|title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine: 6 Questions About 'Thirteen'|magazine=]|date=October 31, 2011|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> The album was titled '']'' and featured previously released tracks such as "Sudden Death" and "Never Dead".<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Greg|last=Prato|magazine=]|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/dave-mustaine-reveals-new-megadeth-album-details-20110712|title=Dave Mustaine Reveals New Megadeth Album Details|date=July 12, 2011|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> The album was released in November 2011, and charted at number eleven on the ''Billboard'' 200; its lead single "]" received a Grammy nomination for ], but did not win.<ref>{{cite web|first=Brett|last=Bittke|title=Megadeth Receives their 10th Grammy Nomination|url=http://screamermagazine.com/press-releases/megadeth-receives-their-10th-grammy-nomination/|publisher=]|date=December 2, 2011|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> Shortly after the album was released, Dave Mustaine stated that, after a four-year hiatus, there would be a new Gigantour tour in early 2012.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Alex|last=Young|url=https://consequence.net/2011/11/megadeth-motorhead-team-up-for-gigantour-2012/|title=Megadeth, Motorhead, team up for Gigantour 2012|magazine=]|date=November 1, 2011|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> The lineup consisted of ], ], and Lacuna Coil alongside Megadeth.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Dave|last=MacIntyre|title=Gigantour 2012 featuring Lacuna Coil, Volbeat, Motorhead and Megadeth|url=https://www.popmatters.com/review/154651-gigantour-2012-featuring-lacuna-coil-volbeat-motorhead-and-megadeth/|magazine=]|date=February 16, 2012|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> After the conclusion of Gigantour, ] and Megadeth embarked on a nine-date co-headlining US tour in the summer of 2012.<ref>{{cite web|first=Tree|last=Riddle|title=Rob Zombie and Megadeth To Embark on Co-Headlining 2012 U.S. Tour|url=http://loudwire.com/rob-zombie-megadeth-co-headlining-2012-u-s-tour/|work=]|date=February 21, 2012|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> | |||
In September 2012, it was announced that Megadeth would re-release ''Countdown to Extinction'' in honor of the album's 20th anniversary. To mark the occasion, Megadeth launched a tour in which the band performed the album live in its entirety.<ref>{{cite web|last=Childers|first=Chad|title=Megadeth to Celebrate 20th Anniversary of 'Countdown to Extinction' With Reissue and Fall 2012 Tour|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-20th-anniversary-countdown-to-extinction-reissue-fall-2012-tour/|work=]|date=September 10, 2012|access-date=November 17, 2013}}</ref> One performance, filmed at the ], was released as a live album, ''],'' the following year.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ouellette|first=Mary|title=Megadeth Reveal 'Countdown To Extinction: Live' Trailer|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-reveal-countdown-to-extinction-live-trailer/|work=]|date=September 21, 2013|access-date=November 17, 2013}}</ref> Another track from ''Thirteen'', "]", was nominated for Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance at the ], but lost to ]'s "]".<ref>{{cite web|title=Halestorm: "Winning A Grammy Is A Huge Milestone For Us" |url=http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/halestorm-winning-a-grammy-is-a-huge-milestone-for-us/ |work=] |date=February 12, 2013 |access-date=November 17, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203063529/http://www.metalhammer.co.uk/news/halestorm-winning-a-grammy-is-a-huge-milestone-for-us/ |archive-date=December 3, 2013 }}</ref> | |||
==Legacy== | |||
With over 20 million albums sold worldwide<ref>http://www.ilikemusic.com/rock/Megadeth-675 Accessed 19 August 2007</ref>, nine top 40 albums (including 4 top 10 albums),<ref name=BB-A>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth album chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> 18 top 40 Mainstream Rock singles,<ref name=BB-S>Billboard's Official website. ''"Megadeth singles chart positions"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> and seven ] nominations,<ref name="Rock On The Net's list of Best Metal Performance Grammy nominations">Rock On The Net's Official website. ''"Grammy Awards: Best Metal Performance"'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Megadeth remains one of the most successful ] bands of all time.<ref name="Megadeth Behind the Music Press Release">Megadeth's Official website, ''"Megadeth Behind the Music Press Release"'', 2001, at ; last accessed ] ].</ref> Of the "Big Four" ] bands: Megadeth, ], ], and ], Megadeth is second only to Metallica in sales and commercial success. | |||
].]] | |||
As an early pioneer of ], Megadeth helped pave the way for the burgeoning ] movement of the late 1980s and early 1990s, and is often cited as an influence by later metal acts, including ], ], ],<ref>''Blabbermouth.net'', ''"MEGADETH, ARCH ENEMY, LAMB OF GOD Members Discuss GIGANTOUR"'', ], ], at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> ].<ref> ''Blabbermouth.net'', ''"IN FLAMES Bassist Says Meeting RONNIE JAMES DIO Has Been An Inspiration"'', ], ], at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
In August, Megadeth announced the recording of its fourteenth album with producer Johnny K.<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth Taps Producer Johnny K For New Album|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-taps-producer-johnny-k-for-new-album/|work=]|date=August 22, 2012|access-date=August 23, 2012}}</ref> At the start of 2013, Megadeth left ] for Mustaine's newly founded label, Tradecraft, distributed through ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth Working On 'Dark', 'Heavy' And 'Fast' New Album|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-working-on-dark-heavy-and-fast-new-album/|work=]|date=January 28, 2013|access-date=January 29, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Hartmann|first=Graham|title=Megadeth Announce June Release for Upcoming Album 'Super Collider'|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-june-release-upcoming-album-super-collider/|work=]|date=February 12, 2013|access-date=February 12, 2013}}</ref> The album, '']'', was released in June and debuted at number six on the ''Billboard'' 200, the band's highest chart position since 1994's ''Youthanasia''.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Keith|last=Caulfield|title=Queens Of The Stone Age Get First No. 1 Album On Billboard 200|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/chart-alert/1566510/queens-of-the-stone-age-get-first-no-1-album-on-billboard-200|magazine=]|date=June 12, 2013|access-date=September 28, 2013}}</ref> Critical reaction to the album, however, was largely negative, with criticism directed towards the album's deviation from the band's traditional metal sound.<ref name="MC">{{cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/music/super-collider/megadeth|title=Super Collider – Megadeth|work=]|publisher=]|access-date=June 17, 2013}}</ref> Shortly after the release of ''Super Collider'', Mustaine stated that he had already started thinking about a fifteenth Megadeth album. He said this had been spurred by the death of Slayer guitarist ], which gave him a sense of mortality.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wise|first=Lauren|title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine: There's Been a Renaissance With Us|url=http://blogs.phoenixnewtimes.com/uponsun/2013/11/dave-mustaine-interview-2013-megadeth.php?page=2|work=]|date=November 25, 2013|access-date=December 16, 2013|archive-date=December 17, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217005700/http://blogs.phoenixnewtimes.com/uponsun/2013/11/dave-mustaine-interview-2013-megadeth.php?page=2|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mustaine elaborated: "You know, time is short. Nobody knows how long they're gonna live. You see what happened with Jeff Hanneman, so I wanna write as much as I can while I can."<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth Planning New Album: 'Time Is Short'|url=http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/news/general_music_news/megadeth_planning_new_album_time_is_short.html|publisher=]|date=July 24, 2013|access-date=November 17, 2013}}</ref> | |||
The 2013 edition of Gigantour featured ], ], ], and ] as opening bands.<ref>{{cite web|last=Hartmann|first=Graham|title=Black Label Society Join Lineup for Megadeth's Gigantour 2013 + Dates Announced|url=http://loudwire.com/black-label-society-megadeth-gigantour-2013-dates-announced/|work=]|date=May 3, 2013|access-date=June 12, 2014}}</ref> At the final show, ], Metallica's former bassist, joined Megadeth onstage to perform "Phantom Lord", a song Mustaine had co-written during his stint with Metallica.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bowar|first=Chad|title=Megadeth and Jason Newsted Play Metallica's 'Phantom Lord' During Toronto Gigantour Finale|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-jason-newsted-play-metallica-phantom-lord-toronto-gigantour-finale/|work=]|date=August 12, 2013|access-date=June 12, 2014}}</ref> Early in 2014, Megadeth was slated to play the ] festival in Australia, but pulled out over a disagreement with tour promoter A. J. Maddah concerning the band's sideshows with Newsted.<ref>{{cite news|last=Vincent|first=Peter|title=Soundwave 2014: Megadeth cancels Australian tour|url=https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/music/soundwave-2014-megadeth-cancels-australian-tour-20140210-32b0r.html|access-date=February 15, 2014|newspaper=]|date=February 10, 2014}}</ref> ], an eleven-song compilation of Megadeth's Capitol-era material, was released as part of Universal Music's ] in February.<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth: 'Icon'-Series Compilation Due This Month|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-icon-series-compilation-due-this-month/|work=]|date=February 15, 2014|access-date=July 6, 2014}}</ref> | |||
'']'' is considered a ] in the history of ], with ''All Music Guide'' calling the album "One of the most influential metal albums of its decade, and certainly one of the few truly definitive thrash albums," as well as "one of the best beginning-to-end metal albums ever".<ref>Birchmeier, Jason. ''"Peace Sells... But Who's Buying?" Remastered version AMG Review'', at ; last accessed ], ].</ref> In May 2006 ] ranked "Peace Sells" #11 on the 40 Greatest Metal Songs of all time countdown.<ref name=VH1Greatest>''"VH1 40 Greatest Metal Songs"'', 1–4 May 2006, ''VH1'' Channel, reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
Megadeth encountered several setbacks throughout 2014. After Ellefson's brother died of cancer in May, the band cancelled its June tour dates to allow him to mourn.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hartmann |first1=Graham |title=Megadeth Cancel Tour Dates Following Death of Bassist David Ellefson's Brother |url=https://loudwire.com/megadeth-cancel-tour-dates-death-bassist-david-ellefson-brother/ |website=Loudwire |date=May 21, 2014 |access-date=October 21, 2023}}</ref> A planned August concert in ] was canceled due to an ].<ref>{{cite web|first=Colin|last=Joyce|title=Cee Lo Green and Megadeth Cancel Israel Shows|url=https://www.spin.com/2014/08/cee-lo-green-megadeth-cancel-israel-shows-palestine-conflict/|work=]|date=August 5, 2014|access-date=August 7, 2014}}</ref> Megadeth was scheduled to appear on ]'s Motörboat cruise in late September, but withdrew because of Mustaine's complications following his cervical spine surgery.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Leight|first=Elias|title=Megadeth Pulls Out of Motorhead's Motorboat Cruise|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6244196/megadeth-motorhead-motorboat-cruise-cancel|magazine=]|date=September 10, 2014|access-date=September 17, 2014}}</ref> In October, Mustaine's mother-in-law, who suffered from ], went missing from a campground; her remains were discovered in late November.<ref>{{cite web |date=November 27, 2014 |title=Body of Missing Woman Found in Julian |website=] |url=http://www.cbs8.com/story/27495570/body-found-near-campsite-where-woman-went-missing |access-date=November 28, 2014}}</ref> That same month, Drover quit the band after ten years, wanting to pursue his own musical interests, but has said he is grateful for the career Mustaine gave him.<ref>{{cite web |title=Why Does DAVE MUSTAINE Get Such A Bad Rap? Ex-MEGADETH Drummer SHAWN DROVER Weighs In |url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/why-does-dave-mustaine-get-such-a-bad-rap-ex-megadeth-drummer-shawn-drover-weighs-in |website=] |access-date=August 3, 2023 |date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> This was quickly followed by the departure of Broderick, due to artistic and musical differences.<ref>{{cite web|first=Martin|last=Kielty|title=Broderick & Drover Quit Megadeth|url=http://teamrock.com/news/2014-11-26/megadeth-chris-broderick-shawn-drover-quit|work=]|date=November 26, 2014|access-date=November 27, 2014}}</ref> Ellefson denied rumors that Megadeth would disband, and said he and Mustaine would continue working on new music.<ref>{{cite web|first=Spencer|last=Kaufman|title=Megadeth's David Ellefson: We Are Not Disbanding|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-david-ellefson-not-disbanding/|work=]|date=December 2, 2014|access-date=December 3, 2014}}</ref> Mustaine later said one of the reasons for Broderick and Drover leaving was their frustration over Megadeth's fan base demanding a reunion with Friedman and Menza.<ref>{{cite web|first=Dan|last=Epstein|title=Interview: Megadeth's Dave Mustaine Gives Update from the Studio|url=http://www.revolvermag.com/news/interview-megadeths-dave-mustaine-give-update-from-the-studio.html|work=]|date=July 20, 2015|access-date=July 22, 2015}}</ref> | |||
In 2004, '']'' magazine ranked Dave Mustaine and Marty Friedman together at #19 on the 100 Greatest Heavy Metal Guitarists of All Time.<ref name=GuitarWorld100>''"Guitar World's 100 Greatest Heavy Metal Guitarists of All Time"'', ], ], ''Guitar World'' Magazine, reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> | |||
===2015–2018: ''Dystopia''=== | |||
"Megadeth, Arizona" was considered to be one of the first public websites ever. The site had been online since 1994, back when many people had no idea what the internet was. | |||
{{multiple image | |||
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| footer = ] (left) replaced Chris Broderick in 2015, while ] (right) replaced ] the following year. | |||
| image1 = Kiko Loureiro, em Fort Rock, DystopiaTour 2016.jpg | |||
| image2 = Dirk Verbeuren 2016.jpg | |||
}} | |||
] drummer ] and guitarist ] of ] were brought in to perform on Megadeth's fifteenth studio album after Mustaine unsuccessfully attempted to reunite the ''Rust in Peace'' lineup.<ref>{{cite web|title=Meet Megadeth's New Guitarist: Kiko Loureiro of Angra|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/meet-megadeths-new-guitarist-kiko-loureiro-angra|website=]|date=April 2, 2015|access-date=April 6, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702080953/http://www.guitarworld.com/meet-megadeths-new-guitarist-kiko-loureiro-angra|archive-date=July 2, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> In October 2015, Megadeth streamed "]" off the album '']'', which was released in January 2016.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bienstock|first=Richard|title=Megadeth Premiere New Song, "Fatal Illusion"|url=http://www.revolvermag.com/news/megadeth-premiere-new-song-fatal-illusion.html|work=]|date=October 1, 2015|access-date=October 2, 2015}}</ref> In support of ''Dystopia'', Megadeth embarked on a North American tour in February and March with ], ] and ] (though Havok was soon removed from the tour by Megadeth's management following a dispute over a contract).<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth, Suicidal Tendencies, Children Bodom: North American Tour Dates Announced|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-suicidal-tendencies-children-of-bodom-north-american-tour-dates-announced/|work=]|date=December 7, 2015|access-date=December 7, 2015}}</ref> Mustaine announced that Adler, who was performing with both Lamb of God and Megadeth, was no longer in the band due to scheduling conflicts between the two bands. He was replaced by ] from ], on Adler's recommendation.<ref>{{cite web|last=Childers|first=Chad|title=Megadeth Officially Confirm Dirk Verbeuren as New Drummer|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-officially-confirm-dirk-verbeuren-new-drummer/|work=]|date=July 14, 2016|access-date=July 15, 2016}}</ref> A second US tour took place in September and October, with support from ], Suicidal Tendencies, ],<ref>{{cite news|title=Megadeth Announces U.S. Tour With Amon Amarth, Suicidal Tendencies, Metal Church, Havok|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-announces-u-s-tour-with-amon-amarth-suicidal-tendencies-metal-church-havok/|work=]|date=July 18, 2016|access-date=July 18, 2016}}</ref> and ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Butcher Babies Added To Megadeth's Tour With Amon Amarth, Suicidal Tendencies, Metal Church|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/butcher-babies-added-to-megadeth-tour-with-amon-amarth-suicidal-tendencies-metal-church/|work=]|date=September 10, 2016|access-date=September 10, 2016}}</ref> Former drummer Menza died of a heart attack on May 21, 2016, while performing with OHM at a ] in Los Angeles.<ref>{{cite web|last=Kennedy|first=Maev|title=Former Megadeth drummer Nick Menza dies after collapsing on stage|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/may/22/nick-menza-megadeth-drummer-dies-collapsing-stage-los-angeles|work=]|date=May 22, 2016|access-date=July 15, 2016}}</ref> | |||
Asked about any further Big Four gigs, Mustaine called for "the powers-that-be" to help put together a new Big Four tour in 2017 as all the respective bands were promoting new albums.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://teamrock.com/news/2016-12-06/megadeths-dave-mustaine-calls-for-2017-big-four-tour|title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine calls for 2017 Big Four tour|date=December 6, 2016|newspaper=Metal Hammer|language=en-GB|access-date=December 7, 2016}}</ref> '']'''s title track won the ] at the ], the band's first win after 12 nominations.<ref name=":0" /> Mustaine, Loureiro, Ellefson, and Verbeuren attended the ceremony; however, album drummer and award recipient Chris Adler<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.grammy.com/node/218641 |title=Chris Adler|work=The Grammys |access-date=February 20, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170222054146/https://www.grammy.com/node/218641 |archive-date=February 22, 2017 }}</ref> did not. While accepting the award, the house band played Mustaine's former band Metallica's "]" causing some controversy among fans.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Teitelman|first=Bram|title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine Reflects on First Grammy Win, House Band Playing Metallica|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/rock/7694277/megadeth-dave-mustaine-interview-grammy-2017-metallica-dystopia|magazine=]|date=February 19, 2017|access-date=February 20, 2017}}</ref> | |||
In a June 2017 interview with No Brown M&Ms, Mustaine said that Megadeth would enter the studio at the end of the year to begin working on their sixteenth studio album.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://loudwire.com/dave-mustaine-megadeth-return-studio-late-2017/|title=Megadeth New Album In 2018|website=]|date=June 28, 2017}}</ref> A month later, Mustaine stated on Twitter that he had begun "collecting ideas" for the new album, but stated that they would "probably" enter the studio in mid-2018 to begin recording it for a 2019 release.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-to-probably-begin-recording-new-album-next-summer/|title=Megadeth To 'Probably' Begin Recording New Album Next Summer|website=]|access-date=December 28, 2017}}</ref> The band joined with ] for a co-headlining tour in the fall of 2017.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/scorpions-announce-crazy-world-north-american-tour-with-megadeth/|title=SCORPIONS Announce 'Crazy World' North American Tour With MEGADETH|work=Blabbermouth|date=March 22, 2017|access-date=August 5, 2017}}</ref> | |||
In 2018, Megadeth marked their 35th anniversary by re-releasing their 1985 debut album ''Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good!'', dubbed ''Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good! - The Final Kill'' on June 8, 2018, as a deluxe package containing remastered versions of all songs to Mustaine's intended vision, a re-cut version of "]" lyrically adjusted to ]'s version, rare live performances of songs off the album during Alice Cooper's Live in the Flesh Tour and the 1984 three song demo.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://loudwire.com/megadeth-final-kill-reissue-killing-is-my-business-and-business-is-good/|author=Childers, Chad|title=Megadeth to Offer 'Final Kill' Reissue of 'Killing Is My Business … And Business Is Good' Disc|website=]|date=April 8, 2018 |access-date=April 8, 2018}}</ref> | |||
===2019–2023: Ellefson's second departure and ''The Sick, the Dying... and the Dead!''=== | |||
On May 10, 2019, Megadeth entered the studio in ], to begin pre-production of the next album, once again teaming up with ''Dystopia'' co-producer Chris Rakestraw.<ref>{{cite news|title=MEGADETH Enters Studio For New Album Pre-Production|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-enters-studio-to-record-new-album/|website=]|access-date=May 10, 2019}}</ref> On June 17, the band announced that all shows scheduled in 2019 (with the exception of the MegaCruise) would be cancelled due to Mustaine being diagnosed with throat cancer;<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kerrang.com/the-news/megadeths-dave-mustaine-diagnosed-with-throat-cancer/|title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine Diagnosed With Throat Cancer|website=]|date=June 17, 2019 |access-date=June 17, 2019}}</ref> of all the cancelled dates, the band was scheduled to support ] on the North American leg of the ] tour,<ref>{{cite news|title=OZZY OSBOURNE Announces 2019 North American Tour With MEGADETH|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/ozzy-osbourne-announces-2019-north-american-tour-with-megadeth/|work=]|access-date=November 5, 2018}}</ref> which had been postponed from the summer of 2019 to the summer of 2020 due to Osbourne sustaining an injury while dealing with pneumonia. They were replaced by ] instead.<ref>{{cite news|title=OZZY OSBOURNE To Be Joined By MARILYN MANSON For Rescheduled 2020 North American Dates|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/ozzy-osbourne-to-be-joined-by-marilyn-manson-for-rescheduled-2020-north-american-dates/|work=]|access-date=November 20, 2019|date=November 14, 2018}}</ref> Despite Mustaine's illness, the band vowed to continue working on their new album.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.houseofhaironline.com/2019/06/megadeths-dave-mustaine-vows-to-beat-cancer/|author=HOUSE OF HAIR|title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine Vows To Beat Cancer|website=houseofhaironline.com|date=June 28, 2019|access-date=June 28, 2019}}</ref> On November 6, Mustaine shared a video on ] teasing a track from the band's upcoming album,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-new-song-tease/|title=Dave Mustaine Teases Heavy + Fast New Megadeth Song – Listen|website=]|access-date=November 8, 2018}}</ref> which was originally set for release in 2019.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.loudersound.com/news/megadeth-share-rehearsal-footage-from-new-album-sessions|title=Megadeth share rehearsal footage from new album sessions|website=]|access-date=November 8, 2018}}</ref> On July 17, Megadeth announced their partnership with ] and ] on the No. 2 Gimme Radio ], which was driven by ] driver ] at the ] on July 20.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rcrracing.com/news-media/news/2019/07/17/tyler-reddick-megadeth-new-hampshire-gimme-radio/|title=Reddick to Celebrate Metal Band Megadeth with Gimme Radio Chevy in Loudon|website=rcrracing.com|date=July 17, 2019|access-date=July 17, 2019}}</ref> On August 21, the band announced that they would embark on their first tour since Mustaine's illness in January and February 2020, with ] and ] supporting on the European tour.<ref>{{cite news|title=FIVE FINGER DEATH PUNCH To Tour Europe With MEGADETH And BAD WOLVES|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/five-finger-death-punch-to-tour-europe-with-megadeth-and-bad-wolves/|website=]|access-date=August 21, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=FIVE FINGER DEATH PUNCH Announces Dates For European Tour With MEGADETH, BAD WOLVES|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/five-finger-death-punch-announces-dates-for-european-tour-with-megadeth-bad-wolves/|website=]|access-date=September 9, 2019}}</ref> | |||
The band was originally scheduled to perform on the first-ever MegaCruise to coincide with the release of the next album,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-announces-first-ever-megacruise/|title=MEGADETH Announces First-Ever 'Megacruise'|website=]|access-date=September 25, 2018}}</ref> due to sail on October 13, 2019, from ] and hit ports of ] and ] before returning on October 18, including performances by heavy metal acts such as ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/anthrax-testament-corrosion-of-conformity-others-confirmed-for-megadeths-first-ever-megacruise/|title=ANTHRAX, TESTAMENT, CORROSION OF CONFORMITY, Others Confirmed For MEGADETH's First-Ever 'Megacruise'|website=]|access-date=October 9, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.metalinsider.net/news/overkill-and-dragonforce-added-to-first-ever-megacruise|title=Overkill and Dragonforce added to first-ever MegaCruise|website=Metal Insider|date=October 25, 2018|access-date=October 28, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Trapp|first=Philip|title=Suicidal Tendencies, Queensryche + More Added to 2019 Megacruise|url=https://loudwire.com/suicidal-tendencies-queensryche-megacruise-2019/|website=]|date=March 21, 2019|access-date=June 18, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=LAMB OF GOD Added To MEGADETH's 'Megacruise'|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/lamb-of-god-added-to-megadeths-megacruise/|work=]|access-date=August 31, 2020|date=August 6, 2019}}</ref> however, Mustaine was not present due to his illness. It was instead a live performance featuring members of each respective band playing ] songs.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-no-official-decision-has-yet-been-made-regarding-dave-mustaines-involvement-in-megacruise/|title=MEGADETH: No Official Decision Has Yet Been Made Regarding DAVE MUSTAINE's Involvement In 'Megacruise'|website=]|access-date=September 21, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/members-of-megadeth-anthrax-testament-death-angel-others-take-part-in-kiss-all-star-jam-on-megacruise-video/|title=Members Of MEGADETH, ANTHRAX, TESTAMENT, DEATH ANGEL, Others Take Part In All-Star KISS Jam On 'Megacruise' (Video)|website=]|access-date=October 19, 2019}}</ref> | |||
] rejoined Megadeth in 2022, after his replacement David Ellefson was dismissed from the group the previous year.]] | |||
Megadeth was originally scheduled to embark on a co-headlining tour in North America with Lamb of God dubbed "The Metal Tour of the Year" in the summer of 2020, with ] and ] as support acts,<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/live/8550594/megadeth-lamb-of-god-north-america-2020-tour-dates/|author=Mims, Taylor|title=Megadeth and Lamb Of God Announce North American 2020 Co-Headline Tour|magazine=]|access-date=February 10, 2020}}</ref> but was postponed due to the ]. The tour was rescheduled for the summer of 2021,<ref>{{cite news|title=MEGADETH, LAMB OF GOD, TRIVIUM And IN FLAMES Announce 2021 Dates For 'The Metal Tour Of The Year'|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-lamb-of-god-trivium-and-in-flames-announce-2021-dates-for-the-metal-tour-of-the-year/|website=]|access-date=July 1, 2020}}</ref> with ] replacing In Flames due to the latter being forced to withdraw from the line-up due to international visa issues caused by the pandemic.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/hatebreed-replaces-in-flames-on-the-metal-tour-of-the-year/|title=HATEBREED Replaces IN FLAMES On 'The Metal Tour Of The Year'|access-date=July 13, 2021|website=Blabbermouth.net|date=July 13, 2021}}</ref> Megadeth re-entered the studio in Nashville in mid-2020 to resume recording their new album, tentatively planned for release in 2021.<ref>{{cite news|title=DAVID ELLEFSON Will Travel To Nashville This Week To Begin Recording New MEGADETH Album|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/david-ellefson-will-travel-to-nashville-this-week-to-begin-recording-new-megadeth-album/|website=]|access-date=May 19, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=DAVE MUSTAINE Says New MEGADETH Album Is 'Coming Along Great'|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/dave-mustaine-says-new-megadeth-album-is-coming-along-great/|work=]|access-date=July 25, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Why MEGADETH Decided Against Recording New Album Remotely|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/why-megadeth-decided-against-recording-new-album-remotely/|website=]|access-date=July 31, 2020}}</ref> While hosting a Masterclass "Front Row Live" for fans via ] on January 9, 2021, Mustaine announced the title of the band's sixteenth album would be called '']'', however he indicated that the title might be subject to change.<ref name="Metal Addicts">{{cite web|url=https://metaladdicts.com/site/dave-mustaine-reveals-title-for-new-megadeth-album/|title=Dave Mustane Reveals Title For New Megadeth Album|publisher=Metal Addicts|date=January 10, 2021|access-date=January 11, 2021}}</ref> | |||
In May 2021, sexually explicit videos of Ellefson were leaked to social media. The videos, reportedly recorded by a 19-year-old fan who was in correspondence with Ellefson, led to initial accusations of child grooming. Ellefson and the fan denied these claims in separate statements and maintained their encounters were consensual.<ref name="leak videos">{{cite web |title=Megadeth Comments On Leak Of 'Embarrassing' David Ellefson Videos: 'We Are Watching Developments Closely' |url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-comments-on-leak-of-embarrassing-david-ellefson-videos-we-are-watching-developments-closely/ |website=Blabbermouth |date=May 10, 2021 |access-date=May 23, 2021}}</ref> On May 24, Megadeth issued a statement announcing Ellefson's dismissal from the band.<ref>{{cite web |title=MEGADETH Officially Parts Ways With David Ellefson Following Sex Video Scandal|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-offically-parts-ways-with-david-ellefson-following-sex-video-scandal/ |website=Blabbermouth |date=May 24, 2021 |access-date=May 24, 2021}}</ref> Ellefson later confirmed that he had actually been dismissed ten days earlier on May 14; the videos originally surfaced on May 10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://metalinjection.net/news/drama/david-ellefson-was-actually-fired-from-megadeth-four-days-after-sexual-allegations-surfaced-new-details-from-revenge-porn-report|author=Pasbani, Robert|title=David Ellefson Was Actually Fired From Megadeth Four Days After Sexual Allegations Surfaced, New Details From Revenge Porn Report|website=Metal Injection|date=June 9, 2021|access-date=June 9, 2021}}</ref> Following the controversy, Mustaine said there would be no chance for Ellefson to rejoin the band, while Ellefson said he would pursue legal action against the leaked videos.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/dave-mustaine-says-there-is-no-chance-of-david-ellefson-ever-rejoining-megadeth-again/|title=Dave Mustaine Says There Is No Chance Of David Ellefson Ever Rejoining Megadeth Again|website=]|date=July 13, 2021|access-date=July 13, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Kennelty |first1=Greg |title=David Ellefson On Recent Sex Scandal: "There Was Nothing Illegal" |url=https://metalinjection.net/news/drama/david-ellefson-on-recent-sex-scandal-there-was-nothing-illegal |website=Metal Injection |date=October 22, 2021 |access-date=September 13, 2023}}</ref> | |||
On Mustaine's Gimme Radio program ''The Dave Mustaine Show'' on June 17, he said that the bass tracks recorded by Ellefson in May 2020 would not appear on the upcoming album and would be re-recorded by a different bassist,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/dave-mustaine-confirms-david-ellefson-will-not-appear-on-upcoming-megadeth-album/|title=DAVE MUSTAINE Confirms DAVID ELLEFSON Will Not Appear On Upcoming MEGADETH Album|website=]|date=June 17, 2021|access-date=June 17, 2021}}</ref> which was completed a short time later, but did not say who it was. He also revealed a song title from the album called "The Dogs of Chernobyl".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ultimate-guitar.com/news/general_music_news/dave_mustaine_confirms_david_ellefsons_bass_parts_on_new_megadeth_album_were_already_re-recorded_by_another_bassist.html|author=jomatami|title=Dave Mustaine Confirms David Ellefson's Bass Parts on New Megadeth Album Were Already Re-Recorded By Another Bassist|website=]|access-date=July 8, 2021}}</ref> Mustaine confirmed soon after that a new bassist was chosen with a picture showing the neck of the bass guitar and the unknown member being shown on the floor behind a chair, however, he did not reveal the name, but would announce it soon.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/heres-the-first-glimpse-of-megadeths-new-bassist/|title=Here's The First Glimpse Of MEGADETH's New Bassist|website=]|date=July 12, 2021|access-date=July 12, 2021}}</ref> Former bassist ] filled in for the band's upcoming tour with Lamb of God,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/news/megadeth-new-live-bassist|author=Maxwell, Jackson|title=Megadeth announce James LoMenzo as new live bassist|website=]|date=August 11, 2021|access-date=August 11, 2021}}</ref> while ] of ] performed as a session bassist on ''The Sick, the Dying... and the Dead!'', which was released in September 2022.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://metaladdicts.com/megadeth-new-album-the-sick-the-dying-and-the-dead-postponed-to-september/|title=Megadeth's New Album, 'The Sick, The Dying... And The Dead', Postponed To September|date=June 12, 2022|accessdate=June 12, 2022|work=Metal Addicts}}</ref> LoMenzo was announced as the band's official bassist in May 2022.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-announces-james-lomenzo-as-permanent-replacement-for-david-ellefson|title=MEGADETH Announces JAMES LOMENZO As 'Permanent' Replacement For David Ellefson|website=]|date=May 31, 2022|access-date=May 31, 2022}}</ref> | |||
After several teasers,<ref>{{Cite web |date=June 21, 2022 |title=Megadeth tease new music on mysterious website|url=https://www.loudersound.com/news/megadeth-tease-new-music-on-mysterious-website|access-date=June 23, 2022 |website=loudersound |language=en}}</ref> "]", the first single from the record, was released on June 23,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Trapp |first=Todd FooksTodd FooksContributing Authors: Philip|title=Fans React to Megadeth's New Song 'We'll Be Back'|url=https://loudwire.com/megadeth-new-song-well-be-back-reactions-fans-listeners/ |access-date=June 23, 2022 |website=Loudwire |date=June 23, 2022 |language=en}}</ref> along with the tracklist, followed by next singles "Night Stalkers" and "]", released on July 22<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/news/megadeth-ice-t-night-stalkers|title=Megadeth join forces with Ice-T for pummeling new single, Night Stalkers|work=]|date=July 22, 2022|accessdate=September 3, 2022}}</ref> and August 12<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/megadeth-soldier-on|title=Megadeth Unleash New Single 'Soldier On'|website=]|date=August 12, 2022|accessdate=September 3, 2022}}</ref> respectively. | |||
In November 2022, the band released a cover of a ] song titled "Delivering The Goods" from their 1978 album, ''].''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kennetly |first=Greg |date=February 21, 2023 |title=MEGADETH Streams Cover Of JUDAS PRIEST's "Delivering The Goods" |url=https://metalinjection.net/new-music/megadeth-streams-cover-of-judas-priests-delivering-the-goods |website=Metal Injection}}</ref> | |||
On February 27, 2023, Megadeth was joined by former guitarist Marty Friedman where they performed three songs at the Budokan in Japan. This marked Friedman's first performance with the band since 2000.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://guitar.com/news/music-news/marty-friedman-megadeth-reunion-japan/|title=Watch: Marty Friedman reunites with Megadeth onstage for the first time in 23 years|website=]|date=February 28, 2023|accessdate=May 19, 2023}}</ref> On June 23, former drummer ] died at the age of 58.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/former-megadeth-drummer-lee-rauch-dies|title=Former MEGADETH Drummer LEE RAUCH Dies|website=]|date=June 25, 2023}}</ref> | |||
===2023–present: Kiko Loureiro's departure and upcoming seventeenth studio album=== | |||
On September 6, 2023, it was announced that lead guitarist ] would temporarily be leaving the North American portion of the tour and that he would be replaced by ].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/megadeth-kiko-loureiro-pulls-out-tour-temporary-replacement-announced-1234819072/|title=Megadeth's Kiko Loureiro Pulls Out of Tour, Temporary Replacement Announced|magazine=]|first=Charisma|last=Madarang|date=September 6, 2023|accessdate=November 25, 2023}}</ref> On November 20, 2023, Mäntysaari joined Megadeth as their lead guitarist, after Loureiro announced he would be extending his absence from the band.<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 20, 2023 |title=DAVE MUSTAINE: We Will Move Forward With TEEMU MÄNTYSAARI As Guitar Player For MEGADETH|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/dave-mustaine-we-will-move-forward-with-teemu-maantysari-as-guitar-player-for-megadeth |access-date=November 25, 2023|website=] |language=en}}</ref> Loureiro said in a November 28, 2023, podcast interview that he was no longer in the band.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/kiko-loureiro-opens-up-about-decision-to-leave-megadeth |title=KIKO LOUREIRO Opens Up About His Decision To Leave MEGADETH |date=November 29, 2023|access-date=November 30, 2023|work=]}}</ref> Loureiro explained his departure in a January 2024 interview with '']'', saying: “I had two viable options: to be in Megadeth or not. I chose my personal life. No regrets”.<ref>{{Cite web|first=Andrew|last=Daly |date=January 10, 2024 |title="I had two viable options: to be in Megadeth or not. I chose my personal life. No regrets": Kiko Loureiro opens up on what he meant by "freedom," how he trained up his replacement, and why he suggested Marty Friedman should return |url=https://www.guitarworld.com/features/kiko-loureiro-megadeth-departure |access-date=May 20, 2024 |website=] |language=en}}</ref> | |||
In a December 2023 interview on ''The SDR Show'', Mustaine revealed his intention to release at least three more studio albums as Megadeth, with the first to be released in 2025: "If it takes two years between an album — let's just say it does, if I'm able to put them out fast — it'll probably be three years, but let's just say it's two years. And I put an album out. We've still got about a year left on this one, at least. So that'll take us into '25."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/megadeths-dave-mustaine-i-see-myself-living-till-im-in-my-80s-or-maybe-90s |title=MEGADETH's DAVE MUSTAINE: 'I See Myself Living Till I'm In My 80s Or Maybe 90s' |date=December 15, 2023|access-date=December 30, 2023 |work=]}}</ref> | |||
==Controversies== | |||
Mustaine has made numerous inflammatory statements in the press,<ref>{{cite web|last=Crawford|first=Allyson B.|title=Megadeth Frontman Dave Mustaine's Most Controversial Quotes|url=http://noisecreep.com/dave-mustaine-quotes/|website=]|date=April 5, 2012|access-date=November 21, 2013}}</ref> usually regarding issues with former Metallica bandmates. The feud stemmed from his ejection from the band, how it was conducted, and disagreements on songwriting credits.<ref>{{cite web|last=Hartmann|first=Graham|title=Metallica vs. Dave Mustaine – Nastiest Rock Feuds|url=http://loudwire.com/metallica-vs-dave-mustaine-nastiest-rock-feuds/|work=]|date=August 31, 2012|access-date=November 21, 2013}}</ref> Mustaine expressed his anger in the movie '']'',<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Hay|first=Carla|title="Monster" Film Reveals Metallica's Dynamics|magazine=]|date=January 17, 2004|volume=116|page=15|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gg8EAAAAMBAJ&q=dave+mustaine+fired+metallica&pg=PA15|access-date=November 21, 2013}}</ref> in a scene he later disapproved of as he felt he was mischaracterized, and that it did not represent the full extent of what happened during the meeting.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wiederhorn|first=Jon|title=Megadeth Frontman, Filmmakers At Odds Over Metallica Doc|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1489539/megadeth-frontman-filmmakers-at-odds-over-metallica-doc/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140524093031/http://www.mtv.com/news/1489539/megadeth-frontman-filmmakers-at-odds-over-metallica-doc/|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 24, 2014|publisher=]|date=July 20, 2004|access-date=November 21, 2013}}</ref> | |||
During a live performance of "Anarchy in the U.K." at a 1988 show in ], ], Mustaine dedicated the song to "the cause" of "giving Ireland back to the Irish!"{{refn|Before the show in Antrim, Mustaine discovered that ] Megadeth T-shirts were on sale in the venue. The seller explained to Mustaine that he was raising money for "]". Mustaine felt supportive of the idea and unknowingly dedicated the last song to the organization, saying: "This one's for the cause, give Ireland back to the Irish, anarchy in Antrim." The quote was inspired by ]'s song "]".<ref>{{cite web|first=Kenny|last=Herzog|title=Dave Mustaine Interview|url=https://www.avclub.com/article/dave-mustaine-59091|work=]|date=July 18, 2011|access-date=June 4, 2014}}</ref>|group=nb}} Before the final song, Mustaine said, "This one's for the cause! Give Ireland back to the Irish!"<ref name="Rust">{{cite web|first=Richard |last=Bienstock |title=Megadeth: Rust Never Sleeps |url=https://www.guitarworld.com/features/megadeth-rust-never-sleeps |work=] |date=September 17, 2010 |access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref> This elicited a riot and fighting among the audience between ], the majority of whom are ], and the predominantly ], ] in attendance. The band had to travel in a bulletproof bus back to ].<ref name="Metal Sludge">{{cite web|author=Metal Sludge staff|title=23 Questions With Dave Mustaine|url=http://www.metalsludge.tv/?p=28520|publisher=Metal Sludge|date=September 4, 2001|access-date=December 10, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213140143/http://www.metalsludge.tv/?p=28520|archive-date=December 13, 2013}}</ref> This incident served as inspiration for the song "]".<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Holy Wars...The Punishment Due|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/song-stories/holy-wars-the-punishment-due-megadeth|magazine=]|access-date=December 6, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140309221717/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/song-stories/holy-wars-the-punishment-due-megadeth|archive-date=March 9, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Controversial or misinterpreted lyrics have caused complications for the band. In 1988, ] deemed that the song "]" encouraged suicide and banned the video.<ref>{{cite web|first=Laura|last=Mann|title=The Ten Best Music Videos Banned by MTV|url=http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/dc9/2011/08/the_ten_best_videos_banned_by.php|work=]|date=August 1, 2011|access-date=November 22, 2013|archive-date=May 13, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150513182039/http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/dc9/2011/08/the_ten_best_videos_banned_by.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> The station banned the video for "]" for the same reason, though Mustaine said the song was written from the perspective of a dying man saying his last words to his loved ones.<ref name="A Tout le Monde"/> According to him, MTV considered the videos for "]" and "]" a "little bit too harsh" and refused to play them.<ref>{{cite journal|first=Anna Lisa|last=Pessin|title=Dressed for Success|journal=]|date=October 1992|volume=8|page=52|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wJumg6TLv8EC&q=countdown+to+extinction+thrash+metal&pg=PT53|access-date=September 20, 2013}}</ref> | |||
During a world tour in 2001, the Malaysian government canceled the band's show in the nation's capital because the authorities had a negative perception of the group's image and music.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Barry A.|last=Jeckell|title=Billboard Bits: LL Cool J, Megadeth, Money Mark|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/79013/billboard-bits-ll-cool-j-megadeth-money-mark|magazine=]|date=August 6, 2001|access-date=December 13, 2013}}</ref> The government deemed the band's mascot, Vic Rattlehead, as inappropriate and told the members that they would be arrested if they performed.<ref>{{cite web|title='Hero' Takes A Fall In Malaysia|url=https://www.nme.com/news/megadeth/8697|work=]|date=July 24, 2001|access-date=December 13, 2013}}</ref> Dave Mustaine responded: "I recognize what the Malaysian government is trying to do, and it is admirable of them trying to protect the young people in the country. But it just shows the degree of ignorance and apathy that the government has toward the problem."<ref name="Vegas Sun"/> | |||
In 2003, after recovering from an arm injury that threatened to end his career, Mustaine became a ] Christian.<ref>{{cite web|first=George|last=Stroumboulopoulos|publisher=]|title=Interview: Dave Mustaine|url=http://www.cbc.ca/strombo/guests/dave-mustaine|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref> Minor controversy was sparked by Mustaine's announcement that Megadeth would not play certain songs live due to his conversion.<ref>{{cite news|last=Prince|first=Patrick|title=Dave Mustaine at 'Peace' in his career, 25 years later|url=http://www.goldminemag.com/features/dave-mustaine-at-peace-in-his-career-25-years-later|work=]|date=June 13, 2011|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref> In May 2005, Mustaine allegedly threatened to cancel shows in Greece and Israel with ] bands ] and ] due to the bands' anti-Christian beliefs. This caused the two bands to cancel appearances.<ref>{{cite web|last=Kerby|first=Jeff|title=Dave Mustaine Speaks to KNAC.com From Gigantour| date=July 24, 2005|url=http://www.knac.com/article.asp?ArticleID=3761|publisher=]|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref> | |||
{{Wikisource|David Ellefson v Megadeth}} | |||
In July 2004, former bassist Ellefson sued Mustaine for $18.5 million in the ]. Ellefson alleged that Mustaine short-changed him on profits including tour merchandise and publishing royalties.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=]|title=Megadeth Founders Exchange Lawsuits|date=August 9, 2004|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/1430579/megadeth-founders-exchange-lawsuits|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref> The suit was dismissed in 2005, and Mustaine filed a countersuit alleging that Ellefson had used the band's name in an advertisement for musical equipment;<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Megadeth's Mustaine Sues Former Bassist|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/61979/megadeths-mustaine-sues-former-bassist|magazine=]|date=July 26, 2005|access-date=June 4, 2014}}</ref> the suit was settled out of court.<ref>{{cite web|first=Jon|last=Wiederhorn|website=]|title=Megadeth Frontman Extends Olive Branch to Original Bassist|date=February 10, 2010|url=http://noisecreep.com/megadeth-dave-mustaine-olive-branch-dave-ellefson/|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref> | |||
On May 10, 2021, sexually explicit videos of Ellefson were posted on Twitter. The videos, reportedly recorded by a fan that Ellefson was in correspondence with, initially led to accusations of child grooming. However, Ellefson and the other party both denied the accusations, and the fan publicly claimed they were a consenting adult and the videos were unknowingly released by a third party. The Scottsdale Police Department (SPD) was contacted by Ellefson, who sought charges for revenge porn. Ellefson took a polygraph test to affirm his claims and presented police with a photo of the fan's driver's license to prove their age. He also shared screen shots of Snapchat and WhatsApp messages related to the allegations. Ellefson's partner admitted that she had shared the video with some friends but wasn't sure how it got leaked out to others. The SPD report states the fan "was remorseful and agreed to send out a social media statement on...Instagram" that they were "a willing consenting adult during their mutual virtual sexual encounter." Ellefson then posted her statement and one of his own on May 10, asserting that the allegations of grooming were false. Ellefson stated he has not been extorted in any way, and he believes the videos of their consensual adult encounter were not intentionally leaked.<ref>{{Cite magazine|last1=Grow|first1=Kory|date=June 7, 2021|title=David Ellefson: Ex-Megadeth Bassist Details Revenge-Porn Case in Police Report|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/david-ellefson-megadeth-bassist-revenge-porn-police-report-1179919/|access-date=January 16, 2022|magazine=Rolling Stone|language=en-US}}</ref> An official statement released the next day from Megadeth stated that the situation was being "watched closely".<ref name="leak videos" /> Mustaine announced on May 24, 2021, that Ellefson was fired from the band.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2021/music/news/megadeth-david-ellefson-fires-sexual-misconduct-1234980355/ |title=Megadeth Fires Bassist David Ellefson After Sexual Misconduct Allegations |author=Jordan Moreau |date=May 24, 2021 |website=Variety |access-date=May 24, 2021 |quote=Heavy metal band Megadeth has parted ways with bassist David Ellefson after he was accused of sexual misconduct.}}</ref> | |||
==Artistry== | |||
===Influences and style=== | |||
Traditional ] bands such as ], ], ], ],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.revolvermag.com/uncategorized/exclusive-excerpt-from-dave-mustaines-autobiography-meeting-lars-ulric.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151120220741/http://www.revolvermag.com/uncategorized/exclusive-excerpt-from-dave-mustaines-autobiography-meeting-lars-ulric.html|title=Exclusive Excerpt From Dave Mustaine's Autobiography: Meeting Lars Ulrich|date=August 3, 2010|last=Grow|first=Kory|work=Revolver|publisher=NewBay Media|archive-date=November 20, 2015}}</ref> ] (NWOBHM) bands such as ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sleazeroxx.com/ravens-debut-album-rock-until-you-drop-getting-released-as-the-4cd-over-the-top-edition/|title=Raven's debut album 'Rock Until You Drop' getting released as 'The 4CD Over The Top Edition'|publisher=sleazeroxx.com|access-date=March 7, 2022|date=March 7, 2022}}</ref> ], ], ], and ], and ] bands such as the ] and ] had a significant influence on Megadeth's sound.<ref>{{cite news|last=Smyers|first=Darryl|title=Megadeth's Dave Ellefson Talks About Christianity and Lady Gaga|url=http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/dc9/2012/03/megadeths_dave_ellefson_talks.php|access-date=November 23, 2013|newspaper=]|date=March 1, 2012|archive-date=December 3, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203013034/http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/dc9/2012/03/megadeths_dave_ellefson_talks.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> ] bands such as ],<ref>{{cite web|author=Full Metal Jackie|title=Megadeth Frontman Dave Mustaine on Touring With Iron Maiden, Social Media + More|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-dave-mustaine-touring-iron-maiden-social-media-more/|access-date=November 23, 2013|work=]|date=October 7, 2013}}</ref> ],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thequietus.com/articles/19891-dave-mustaine-megadeth-favourite-albums-interview?page=12|title = The Quietus | Features | Baker's Dozen | Th1rt3en Best: Dave Mustaine of Megadeth's Favourite Albums| date=March 16, 2016 }}</ref> ],{{sfn|Edmondson|2013|p=147}} and ],<ref>{{cite news|last=Kot|first=Greg|url=http://www.2112.net/powerwindows/transcripts/19911101chicagotribune.htm|title=Rush Still Feels No Special Need To Hurry|newspaper=]|date=November 1, 1991|access-date=May 25, 2024}}</ref> as well as German acts like ]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://loudwire.com/bands-who-influenced-megadeth/|title=10 Bands Who Influenced Megadeth|website=]|date=January 29, 2019 }}</ref> and ],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uncivilrevolt.com/2021/02/b-mac-album-review-accept-too-mean-to-die/|title=B-Mac Album Review: Accept, Too Mean To Die ~ Uncivil Revolt|date=February 2021|publisher=uncivilrevolt.com|access-date=February 8, 2021|archive-date=April 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407034003/http://www.uncivilrevolt.com/2021/02/b-mac-album-review-accept-too-mean-to-die/|url-status=dead}}</ref> were also influential on the group's guitar style. Although the music has roots in punk,{{sfn|Dika|2012|p=188}} university professor Jason Bivins wrote that Megadeth followed the basic blueprint of Motörhead and Iron Maiden. He described the style as a mix of "the instrumental virtuosity of the NWOBHM with the speed and aggression of ]", while also drawing lyrical inspiration from the horror-themed punk band ].{{sfn|Bivins|2008|p=74}} Mustaine has also listed albums by ] and ] as recordings that influenced him.<ref>{{cite web|last=Carney|first=Christine|title=Megadeth's Mustaine Talks About Albums That Influenced Him;|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-s-mustaine-talks-about-albums-that-influenced-him-video-available/|work=]|publisher=]|date=September 18, 2007|access-date=November 26, 2013}}</ref> | |||
Mustaine is the band's primary songwriter. He develops songs starting with a particular riff that, with modifications, becomes the central part of the song.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sharken|first=Lisa|title=Dave Mustaine of Megadeth|url=http://www.seymourduncan.com/blog/artist-interview/dave-mustaine-of-megadeth/|work=Seymour Duncan|date=January 9, 2007|access-date=December 3, 2013}}</ref> He has said that song fragments are composed separately, and then the band makes a compact structure from them.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bosso|first=Joe|title=Interview: Megadeth's Dave Mustaine talks Thirteen, Metallica and riffs|url=http://www.musicradar.com/news/guitars/interview-megadeths-dave-mustaine-talks-th1rt3en-metallica-and-riffs-519610|publisher=]|date=December 14, 2011|access-date=December 3, 2013}}</ref> Drummer Shawn Drover stated that Mustaine had saved many riffs over the years and that some recent material is based on those demo recordings.<ref name="Drover">{{cite web|last=Toto|first=Anthony|title=Interview: Megadeth|url=http://pop-break.com/2013/11/29/interview-megadeth/|work=Pop-Break|date=November 29, 2013|access-date=December 7, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131210235912/http://pop-break.com/2013/11/29/interview-megadeth/|archive-date=December 10, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ellefson stated that the band constantly creates new material, and that making a recording begins with exchanging ideas after which the band enters the studio and discusses the concept, direction, artwork, and song titles.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wise|first=Lauren|title=Megadeth's Dave Ellefson: "All The Best Things In My Life Were Not My Idea"|url=http://blogs.phoenixnewtimes.com/uponsun/2013/10/dave-ellefson-interview-megadeth-book.php?page=3|work=]|date=October 28, 2013|access-date=December 16, 2013|archive-date=December 15, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215121253/http://blogs.phoenixnewtimes.com/uponsun/2013/10/dave-ellefson-interview-megadeth-book.php?page=3|url-status=dead}}</ref> The lyrics are usually written after the music is arranged.<ref>{{cite web|last=Chamberlain|first=Rich|title=Dave Mustaine on Super Collider, Endgame, Risk and more|url=http://www.musicradar.com/news/guitars/dave-mustaine-on-super-collider-endgame-risk-and-more-575401/2|publisher=]|date=June 3, 2013|access-date=July 11, 2014|archive-date=December 23, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141223162322/http://www.musicradar.com/news/guitars/dave-mustaine-on-super-collider-endgame-risk-and-more-575401/2|url-status=dead}}</ref> Discussing the band's lyrics, Mustaine said that many of the themes are derived from literature, such as the novels of ].<ref>{{cite web|last=Ruggiero|first=Bob|title=Megadeth's Dave Mustaine Hopes You're Still Buying|url=http://blogs.houstonpress.com/rocks/2013/12/_when_megadeth_foundersingergu.php|work=]|date=December 11, 2013|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-date=October 21, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021135714/http://blogs.houstonpress.com/rocks/2013/12/_when_megadeth_foundersingergu.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
The music of Megadeth and its underground metal contemporaries from the 1980s featured harsh vocals, ] patterns, ] riffing, ], ], and screeching lead guitar work; albums from this period were produced on low budgets.{{sfn|Purcell|2003|p=53}} After forming Megadeth, Mustaine followed the thrash metal style of his previous band, Metallica, with more emphasis on speed and intensity.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Megadeth Biography|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/megadeth/biography|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110210231402/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/megadeth/biography|url-status=dead|archive-date=February 10, 2011|magazine=]|publisher=]|year=2001|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref> When asked to describe Megadeth's guitar style, Mustaine answered: "When you go to a show and see a guitar player who just stands there, that's a guitar player. A thrash guitar player is a guy who plays like he wants to beat the guitar's guts out."<ref name="Chicago"/> Most of the songs are recorded in standard ] as Mustaine believes it to provide a superior melody to alternative methods of tuning.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bienstock|first=Richard|title=Interview: Megadeth Guitarist Dave Mustaine on 2009's 'Endgame'|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/interview-megadeth-guitarist-dave-mustaine-2009s-endgame|work=]|date=January 17, 2013|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131205082523/http://www.guitarworld.com/interview-megadeth-guitarist-dave-mustaine-2009s-endgame|archive-date=December 5, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
In 2017, David Ellefson talked in an interview about how the band recently started to use a lower tuning saying: "it's just natural with age, for singers it can be a struggle, so rather than quit, than not play, how do you work it around? Well, let's drop the guitars, let's find a way to work around it."<ref>{{cite web|last=Sciaky|first=Davide|title=Interview: Megadeth (David Ellefson)|url=http://www.truemetal.it/news/intervista-megadeth-david-ellefson-91978-p2|work=]|date=August 17, 2017|access-date=January 14, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181012014552/http://www.truemetal.it/news/intervista-megadeth-david-ellefson-91978-p2|archive-date=October 12, 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
During the band's early days, Mustaine was the rhythm guitarist, while Chris Poland played lead. Poland performed only on Megadeth's first two albums at the time of the book's release; (he would go on to play on the 2004 album '']''); music journalists Pete Prown and Harvey P. Newquist credit him with making the music more colorful because of his ] influences.{{sfn|Prown|Newquist|1997|p=227}} According to former '']'' editor Jeff Wagner, the band's songwriting techniques peaked with the fourth album, ''Rust in Peace'', which he described as a "flurry of precision and fluidity, making good on Megadeth's claim to being the world's state-of-the-art ] band".{{sfn|Wagner|2010|p=43}} Musicologist Glenn Pillsbury stated the guitar work on the album was a mixture of Mustaine's "controlled chaos" and the "technical brilliance" of Marty Friedman.{{sfn|Pillsbury|2006|p=82}} Studio efforts released in the mid- and late 1990s featured songs with compact structures and less complicated riffing.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tQ0EAAAAMBAJ&q=megadeth+cryptic+writings&pg=PA84|access-date=November 22, 2013|last=Michael Moses|first=Dan Kaye|title=What Did You Do In The War, Daddy?|magazine=]|page=12|date=June 5, 1999}}</ref> | |||
Megadeth's lyrics often focus on death, war, politics, and religion.{{sfn|Arnett|1996|p=44}} The lyricism centers on nihilistic themes, but occasionally deals with topics such as alienation and social problems.{{sfn|Joyner|2002|p=301}} The earliest releases featured themes such as occultism, graphic violence, and Satanism.<ref name="Popmatters"/><ref>{{cite journal|last=Powell|first=Mike|title=Diggin' In the Crates For Untold Treasures|journal=]|date=September 2011|volume=27|page=92|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0wtKHa9tu6QC&q=megadeth+poetry+about+satan&pg=PA92|access-date=November 21, 2013}}</ref> ] and government conspiracy were preoccupations on albums such as ''Rust in Peace'' and ''Countdown to Extinction''.{{sfn|Harrison|2011|p=60}} During Megadeth's commercial peak, Mustaine elaborated on more personal themes such as addiction and intimate relationships. For the lyrics on ''Cryptic Writings'', Mustaine said that he wanted to write songs that had more appeal to a wider audience.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5AkEAAAAMBAJ&q=megadeth+cryptic+writings&pg=PA74|access-date=November 21, 2013|last=Taylor|first=Chuck|title=Metal Mainstay Megadeth Alters Its Lyrics But Not Its Music For The '90s|magazine=]|page=74|date=November 29, 1997}}</ref> The title of ''United Abominations'' is a satiric play on the name of the ]; Mustaine criticized the organization's ineffectiveness on a number of songs on that album.{{sfn|Phillips|Cogan|2009|p=157}} | |||
=== |
===Legacy=== | ||
Having sold more than 50 million units worldwide, Megadeth is one of the few bands from the 1980s American underground metal scene to have achieved mass commercial success.<ref name="auto"/> Along with contemporaries Metallica, Slayer, and Anthrax, Megadeth is regarded as one of the core founding groups of thrash metal.{{sfn|Thompson|2007|p=135}} These bands are often referred to as the "big four" of thrash metal,{{sfn|Phillips|Cogan|2009|p=210}} responsible for the genre's development and popularization. '']'' ranked Megadeth the third best thrash metal band of all time, praising the group's "provoking lyrics and mind-warping virtuosity".<ref>{{cite web|last=Rivadavia|first=Eduardo|title=10 Best Thrash Metal Bands of All Time|url=http://loudwire.com/best-thrash-metal-bands/|work=]|date=August 15, 2013|access-date=November 24, 2013}}</ref> ''CMJ New Music Report'' called the band's debut album a seminal release and a representative of "the golden age of speed metal".<ref>{{cite journal|author=CMJ Network, Inc|title=Loud Rock|journal=]|date=February 11, 2002|page=45|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y7cms1PnqKUC&q=killing+is+my+business&pg=PT13|access-date=November 24, 2013}}</ref> ] called the band's second album ''Peace Sells... but Who's Buying?'' a "landmark of the thrash movement" whose lyrics it found still relevant.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Paoletta|first=Michael|title=Vital Reissues|magazine=]|date=August 14, 2004|page=45|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8RIEAAAAMBAJ&q=peace+sells+megadeth&pg=PA45|access-date=November 24, 2013}}</ref> MTV also recognized the band as an influential metal act, highlighting the technical aspect of the early albums.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wiederhorn |first=Jon |title=Greatest Metal Bands – Honorable Mentions |url=http://www.mtv.com/bands/m/metal/greatest_metal_bands/071406/index12.jhtml |publisher=] |access-date=November 24, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021140613/http://www.mtv.com/bands/m/metal/greatest_metal_bands/071406/index12.jhtml |archive-date=October 21, 2013 }}</ref> | |||
Megadeth has been mentioned in many films and ], including '']'' when they displayed the "diepod" and the options were instant death, slow-painful death & "Megadeth", '']'' when the character Shelly Tambo proclaims that somebody's wound "Looks like a Megadeth album cover", '']'', '']'', '']'', and '']'', where the band made an appearance (in cartoon form) on the 2005 episode ''In Space, Nobody Can Hear You Rock''.<ref name=IMDB>Internet Movie Database ''"Dave Mustaine IMDB webpage"'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> The fictional cartoon band ] poses the same way as in one of Megadeth's pictures. Megadeth is mentioned in the film '']'', Honey Hornee (]) asks Garth (]) "Don't you just love music?" to which Garth replies "Got any Megadeth?". ]' 1996 film "The Van" (based on the Irish novel by ]), starring ] and Donal O'Kelly, includes a clip where the two "fish & chips van" owners wait outside a Megadeth concert selling fast food to metalheads. The band is mentioned in the 1991 film '']'', when the two are in ], Bill (]) says "Ted, you know, if I die, you can have my Megadeth collection".<ref>Internet Movie Database ''"Memorable Quotes from Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey"'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> In School of Rock, Jack Black's former band is named "MaggotDeth" in reference to Megadeth. | |||
Megadeth is considered one of the most musically influential groups that originated in the 1980s. As part of the early American thrash metal movement, the band's music was a direct influence on ].{{sfn|Purcell|2003|p=53}} Sociologist ] wrote that the mainstream success of Megadeth was one of the reasons for the expansion of ] to countries where it had previously been unknown.{{sfn|Kahn-Harris|2007|p=132}} The band had influenced many metal bands,<ref>{{cite web|last=Ramirez|first=Carlos|title=Top 10 New School Thrash Bands|url=http://noisecreep.com/top-10-new-school-thrash-bands/|website=]|date=July 29, 2009|access-date=December 13, 2013}}</ref> including ],<ref name="Angle 2024-04-03">{{cite magazine |last=Angle |first=Brad |date=April 3, 2020 |title=Sepultura's 'Beneath the Remains': Max Cavalera on "Make-It-or-Break-It Album" |url=https://www.revolvermag.com/music/sepultura-max-cavalera-beneath-remains |access-date=June 23, 2024 |magazine=]}}</ref><ref name="AllMusic Bio">{{cite web |last=Rivadavia |first=Eduardo |title=Sepultura: Artist Biography |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/sepultura-mn0000741746/biography |access-date=October 4, 2013 |website=]}}</ref> ],<ref name="ultimateguitar 2023">{{cite web |date=June 1, 2023 |title=Pantera's 'Cowboys From Hell' Album Has Been Certified Double Platinum in the U.S. |url=https://www.ultimate-guitar.com/news/general_music_news/panteras_cowboys_from_hell_album_has_been_certified_double_platinum_in_the_us.html |access-date=June 21, 2023 |publisher=]}}</ref> ],<ref name="taylor_in3">{{cite magazine |last=Grow |first=Kory |date=June 28, 2017 |title=Slipknot and Stone Sour's Corey Taylor: My 10 Favorite Metal Albums |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/slipknot-and-stone-sours-corey-taylor-my-10-favorite-metal-albums-198072/anthrax-worship-music-2011-198288/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180929041244/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/slipknot-and-stone-sours-corey-taylor-my-10-favorite-metal-albums-198072/anthrax-worship-music-2011-198288/ |archive-date=September 29, 2018 |access-date=September 28, 2018 |magazine=]}}</ref> ], ], ],<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Grow |first=Kory |date=July 10, 2017 |title=Avenged Sevenfold's M. Shadows: My 10 Favorite Metal Albums |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/avenged-sevenfolds-m-shadows-my-10-favorite-metal-albums-w491063 |access-date=June 24, 2018 |magazine=]}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web |author=Phil Freeman |date=February 24, 2012 |title=Lamb of God's Chris Adler's Five Favorite Drummers |url=http://www.wonderingsound.com/interview/lamb-of-gods-chris-adlers-five-favorite-drummers/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150709082529/http://www.wonderingsound.com/interview/lamb-of-gods-chris-adlers-five-favorite-drummers/ |archive-date=July 9, 2015 |access-date=April 21, 2015 |publisher=wonderingsound.com}}</ref> ], ], ], ] and ].<ref name="Drover"/><ref>{{cite news|title=Warbringer: 'Hunter-Seeker' Lyric Video Released|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/warbringer-hunter-seeker-lyric-video-released/|work=]|date=September 17, 2013|access-date=December 13, 2013}}</ref> According to ], Megadeth has sold 9.2 million copies of its albums in the United States between 1991 and 2014.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Gensler|first=Andy|title=How Marty Friedman Went From Megadeth to the 'Ryan Seacrest Of Japan'|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6106344/marty-friedman-japan-tv-celebrity-megadeth-guitarist-inferno-album|magazine=]|date=June 3, 2014|access-date=June 5, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Megadeth is featured on the soundtracks '']'', '']'', '']'', '']'', '']'', and '']'', and the band's music has also appeared in ], one being the ]. ] is featured on the radio station ] in the 2002 ] ], as well as in the 2003 video game '']''. "Symphony of Destruction" appears in the ] video games '']'' and '']'', as well as '']''. A version of "]" appears in the 2006 Playstation 2 game '']''.<ref name=IMDB>Internet Movie Database ''"Dave Mustaine IMDB webpage"'', reported by ; last accessed ], ].</ref> Megadeth has also written the song '']'' influenced by the 2006 ] ] of the same name, the song is on their newest album, '']''. | |||
==Band members== | ==Band members== | ||
{{ |
{{main|List of Megadeth band members}} | ||
'''Current members''' | |||
* ] - guitar, vocals (1983–2002, 2004–present) | |||
* ] – guitars, lead vocals <small>(1983–2002, 2003–present)</small> | |||
* ] - guitar (2004–present) | |||
* ] |
* ] – bass, backing vocals <small>(2006–2010, 2021–present)</small> | ||
* ] |
* ] – drums <small>(2016–present)</small> | ||
* ] – guitars, backing vocals <small>(2023–present)</small> | |||
==Discography== | ==Discography== | ||
{{ |
{{Main|Megadeth discography}} | ||
'''Studio albums''' | |||
* '']'' (1985) | |||
{| border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" | |||
* '']'' (1986) | |||
| '''Year of release''' | |||
* '']'' (1988) | |||
| '''Title''' | |||
* '']'' (1990) | |||
| '''Label''' | |||
* '']'' (1992) | |||
| '''] (U.S.A)''' | |||
* '']'' (1994) | |||
|- | |||
* '']'' (1997) | |||
|] | |||
* '']'' (1999) | |||
|'']'' | |||
* '']'' (2001) | |||
|] | |||
* '']'' (2004) | |||
|None | |||
* '']'' (2007) | |||
|- | |||
* '']'' (2009) | |||
|] | |||
* '']'' (2011) | |||
|'']'' | |||
* '']'' (2013) | |||
|] | |||
* '']'' (2016) | |||
|Platinum<ref>http://www.megadeth.com/discography.php?era_id=2 Megadeth website, accessed 11 August 2007</ref> | |||
* '']'' (2022) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|Capitol | |||
|Platinum<ref>http://www.megadeth.com/discography.php?era_id=3 Megadeth website, accessed 11 August 2007</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|Capitol | |||
|Platinum<ref>http://www.mcdman.com/clink.html - CV of someone who worked on the album, accessed 11 August 2007</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|Capitol | |||
|2x Platinum<ref>http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/albums_countdown.html Rockmetal.art.pl, accessed 11 August 2007 (well respected Polish website)</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|Capitol | |||
|Platinum<ref>http://megadeth.rockmetal.art.pl/albums_youthanasia.html Rockmetla.art.pl, accessed 11 March 2007</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|Capitol | |||
|Platinum<ref>http://www.megadeth.com/discography.php?era_id=8 Accessed on 11 August 2007</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|Capitol | |||
|Gold<ref>http://www.megadeth.com/discography.php?era_id=9 Accessed on 11 August 2007</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|] | |||
| None | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|Sanctuary | |||
| None | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|'']'' | |||
|] | |||
| None | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
== |
==Accolades== | ||
{{main list|List of awards and nominations received by Megadeth}} | |||
{{reflist|2}} | |||
]: | |||
* 2014: Metal Guru – Dave Mustaine | |||
]: | |||
* 2016: Silver Winner – "The Megadeth VR Experience" | |||
]:<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth 'Countdown to Extinction: Live' To Be Released Worldwide on September 24|url=http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20130828005231/en/Megadeth-%E2%80%98Countdown-Extinction-Live%E2%80%99-Released-Worldwide-September|publisher=]|date=August 28, 2013|access-date=December 26, 2013}}</ref> | |||
* 1993: Doris Day Music Award – '']'' | |||
]: | |||
* 2017: ] – "]"<ref name=":0" /> | |||
]:<ref>{{cite web|author=''Loudwire'' staff|title=Megadeth Win Two 2011 Loudwire Music Awards|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-win-two-2011-loudwire-music-awards/|work=]|date=January 2, 2012|access-date=December 29, 2013}}</ref> | |||
* 2011: Metal Album of the Year – '']'' | |||
* 2011: Metal Song of the Year – "]" | |||
]:<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/metal-hammer-golden-gods-awards-complete-list-of-winners/|title=Metal Hammer Golden Gods Awards: Complete List of Winners|date=June 17, 2008|work=]|access-date=March 8, 2009}}</ref> | |||
* 2007: Riff Lord – Dave Mustaine | |||
* 2015: Golden God – Dave Mustaine | |||
]:<ref>{{cite web|last=Carman|first=Keith|title=Isis, Metallica, Slipknot Winners At the Epiphone Revolver Golden Gods Awards|url=http://exclaim.ca/music/article/isis_metallica_slipknot_winners_at_epiphone_revolver_golden_gods_awards|work=]|date=April 8, 2009|access-date=April 10, 2009}}</ref> | |||
* 2009: Golden God – Dave Mustaine | |||
==Footnotes== | |||
{{Reflist|group=nb}} | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
==Bibliography== | |||
{{Refbegin|colwidth=30em}} | |||
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{{Refend}} | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
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* {{Official website}} | |||
* {{MySpace-music|megadeth|Megadeth}} | |||
* – Reconstructed site from circa 2000 | |||
* {{AllMusic|class=artist|id=mn0000406294|label=Megadeth}} | |||
* {{Discogs artist}} | |||
* {{IMDb name|nm1655103}} | |||
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Latest revision as of 18:37, 20 January 2025
American thrash metal band "Megadeath" redirects here. For a definition of that term, see the Wiktionary entry megadeath.
Megadeth | |
---|---|
Megadeth performing in June 2018. Left to right: David Ellefson, Dirk Verbeuren, Dave Mustaine, and Kiko Loureiro. | |
Background information | |
Also known as | Fallen Angels (1983) |
Origin | Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Genres | |
Discography | Megadeth discography |
Years active |
|
Labels | |
Members | |
Past members | Full list |
Website | megadeth |
Megadeth is an American thrash metal band formed in Los Angeles in 1983 by vocalist/guitarist Dave Mustaine. Known for their technically complex guitar work and musicianship, Megadeth is one of the "big four" of American thrash metal along with Metallica, Anthrax, and Slayer, responsible for the genre's development and popularization. Their music features complex arrangements and fast rhythm sections, dual lead guitars, and lyrical themes of war, politics, religion, death, and personal relationships.
In 1985, Megadeth released their debut album, Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good!, on the independent record label Combat Records, to moderate success. It caught the attention of bigger labels, which led to Megadeth signing with Capitol Records. Their first major-label album, Peace Sells... but Who's Buying?, was released in 1986 and was a major hit with the underground metal scene. Band members' substance abuse issues and personal disputes had brought Megadeth negative publicity during the late 1980s. Nonetheless, the band went on to release a number of platinum-selling albums, including So Far, So Good... So What! (1988), Rust in Peace (1990), and Countdown to Extinction (1992). These albums, along with worldwide tours, brought them public recognition. Megadeth's most recent album, The Sick, the Dying... and the Dead!, was released in 2022.
Megadeth has undergone multiple lineup changes throughout its 42-year career, with Mustaine being the sole consistent member of the band. The band temporarily disbanded in 2002 when Mustaine suffered an arm injury and re-established in 2004 without longtime bassist David Ellefson, who had taken legal action against Mustaine. Ellefson settled out of court and rejoined the band in 2010, but was fired in 2021 amid allegations of sexual misconduct. Megadeth's current lineup includes Mustaine, bassist James LoMenzo, guitarist Teemu Mäntysaari and drummer Dirk Verbeuren.
Megadeth earned platinum certifications in the United States for five of its sixteen studio albums, and has received twelve Grammy nominations. Megadeth won its first Grammy Award in 2017 for the song "Dystopia" in the Best Metal Performance category. The band's mascot, Vic Rattlehead, regularly appears on album artwork and live shows. Megadeth has hosted its own music festival, Gigantour, several times since July 2005, and held its first MegaCruise in October 2019. As of 2023, the band sold more than fifty million albums worldwide.
History
1983–1985: Formation and Killing Is My Business
On April 11, 1983, Dave Mustaine was fired from Metallica just prior to the band recording their debut album Kill 'Em All due to substance abuse and personal conflicts with James Hetfield kicking his dog. As Metallica's lead guitarist since 1981, Mustaine had composed some of the group's early songs and helped hone the band into a tight live unit. Afterward, Mustaine vowed revenge by forming a band that was faster and heavier than Metallica. On the bus trip back to Los Angeles, Mustaine found a pamphlet by California senator Alan Cranston that read: "The arsenal of megadeath can't be rid no matter what the peace treaties come to." The term "Megadeath" stuck with Mustaine and he wrote a song with that title with the spelling slightly changed to Megadeth, which, according to Mustaine, represented the annihilation of power.
After arriving back in Los Angeles, Mustaine began the search for new bandmates for his band. He formed the band Fallen Angels, which included Lor Kane on vocals, Robby McKinney on guitar and Matt Kisselstein on bass, in April 1983. The band's name was changed to Megadeth on Kane's recommendation. As the founder, Mustaine added his new neighbors David Ellefson and Greg Handevidt to the band, who had moved from Minnesota to Los Angeles and played bass and guitar, respectively. Ellefson has stated that Handevidt, rather than Kane, came up with the idea to change the band name. A demo was recorded by the lineup (which had expanded to include Richard Girod on drums), though the band realized that they would have to retool some of the songs following the release of Metallica's debut album, in July 1983. The only Metallica-era song that ended up on Megadeth's debut album was "Mechanix". Songs from that time period included "No Time", "Self Destruct", "Hair Pin Trigger", "Speak No Evil", "Eye for Eye" and "Heaven Knows". "Speak No Evil" was the original title of "Looking Down the Cross", while "No Time" was an early title for "Set the World Afire" and "Self Destruct" was the original title for "Mary Jane."
While Handevidt would only last a few months, Mustaine and Ellefson formed a tight musical bond. Despite his enthusiasm, Mustaine had trouble finding other members to fill out the lineup. He and Ellefson auditioned about 15 drummers, hoping to find one who understood meter changes in music. After briefly playing with Dijon Carruthers, they selected Lee Rauch. Following six months of trying to find a lead singer, Mustaine decided to perform lead vocals himself. Singers who temporarily joined the band included Billy Bonds and John Cyriis, who would found Agent Steel after his firing from Megadeth.
In 1984, Megadeth recorded a three-song demo tape featuring Mustaine, Ellefson, and Rauch. The demo tape, Last Rites, was released on March 9, 1984. It featured early versions of "Last Rites/Loved to Death", "The Skull Beneath the Skin", and "Mechanix", all of which appeared on the band's debut album. The band was unable to find a compatible second guitarist. Kerry King of Slayer filled in on rhythm guitar for several shows in the San Francisco area in 1984, starting with the debut gig on February 17 at Ruthie's Inn in Berkeley, California, as well as a gig at The Keystone in Berkeley that April and would play five shows in total with the band. King went back to Slayer and Rauch was replaced with jazz fusion drummer Gar Samuelson. Samuelson officially joined Megadeth on October 24, 1984. Samuelson had previously been in the jazz band The New Yorkers with guitarist Chris Poland. After seeing Samuelson perform with Megadeth as a trio, Poland went backstage and suggested an impromptu audition as lead guitarist for the band; he joined Megadeth in December 1984.
After considering several labels, Mustaine signed the band to Combat Records, a New York-based Independent record label that offered Megadeth the highest budget to record and tour. In 1985, Combat Records gave the band $8,000 to record and produce its debut album. After spending $4,000 of the budget on drugs, alcohol, and food, the band fired the original producer and finished the recording themselves.
Despite its low-fidelity sound, Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good! was relatively successful in underground metal circles and attracted major-label interest. The band was calling itself State Of The Art Speed Metal. Music writer Joel McIver praised its "blistering technicality" and stated that the album "raised the bar for the whole thrash metal scene, with guitarists forced to perform even more accurately and powerfully". The front cover marked the debut of band mascot Vic Rattlehead, who regularly appeared on subsequent album artwork.
Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good! features "Mechanix", a song Mustaine wrote during his time with Metallica. Though Mustaine told the band after his dismissal not to use the music he had written, Metallica recorded a different version of the song, "The Four Horsemen", with a slower tempo and a melodic middle section. The album also included a cover of Nancy Sinatra's "These Boots Are Made for Walkin' ", at a faster tempo and with altered lyrics. Megadeth's version generated controversy during the 1990s, when its writer, Lee Hazlewood, called Mustaine's changes "vile and offensive". Under threat of legal action, the song was removed from pressings released from 1995 to 2001.
In mid-1985, on a bill with Canadian speed metal band Exciter, Megadeth played its first North American tour: the Killing for a Living Tour. Guitarist Mike Albert replaced Poland, who was battling drug addiction. Although Albert was originally supposed to be a permanent replacement, Poland rejoined Megadeth in October 1985, shortly before the group began recording its second album for Combat.
1986–1987: Peace Sells... but Who's Buying?
According to Mustaine, Megadeth was under pressure to deliver another successful album: "That sophomore offering is the 'be-all or end-all' of any band. You either go to the next level, or it's the beginning of the nadir." Mustaine composed the music for the album, with the other members adding arrangement ideas.
The album was produced on a $25,000 budget from Combat Records. Dissatisfied with its financial limitations, the band left Combat and signed with Capitol Records. Capitol bought the rights to the album, and hired producer Paul Lani to remix the earlier recordings. Released in late 1986, Peace Sells... but Who's Buying? has clearer production and more sophisticated songwriting. Mustaine wanted to write socially conscious lyrics, unlike mainstream heavy metal bands who sang about "hedonistic pleasures". The album was noted for its political commentary and helped Megadeth expand its fanbase. The title track was the album's second single, and was accompanied by a music video that received regular airplay on MTV.
In February 1987, Megadeth was the opening act on Alice Cooper's Constrictor tour, and the following month began its first headlining world tour in the United Kingdom. The 72-week tour was supported by Overkill and Necros, and continued in the United States. During the tour, Mustaine and Ellefson considered firing Samuelson for his drug abuse. According to Mustaine, Samuelson had become too much to handle when intoxicated. Drummer Chuck Behler traveled with Megadeth for the last dates of the tour as the other band members feared Samuelson would not be able to continue. Poland quarreled with Mustaine, and was accused of selling band equipment to buy heroin. As a result, Samuelson and Poland were asked to leave Megadeth in 1987, with Behler becoming the band's full-time drummer.
Poland was initially replaced by Jay Reynolds of Malice, but as the band began working on its next record, Reynolds was replaced by his guitar teacher, Jeff Young, when Megadeth was six weeks into the recording of its third album.
1988–1989: So Far, So Good... So What!
With a major-label budget, the Paul Lani-produced So Far, So Good... So What! took over five months to record. The production was plagued with problems, partially due to Mustaine's struggle with drug addiction. Mustaine later said: "The production of So Far, So Good... So What! was horrible, mostly due to substances and the priorities we had or didn't have at the time." Mustaine clashed with Lani, beginning with Lani's insistence that the drums be recorded separately from the cymbals, an unheard-of process for rock drummers. Mustaine and Lani became estranged during the mixing, and Lani was replaced by Michael Wagener, who remixed the album.
So Far, So Good... So What! was released in January 1988 and was well received by fans and critics. The album featured a cover version of the Sex Pistols' "Anarchy in the U.K."; Mustaine changed the lyrics, later saying that he had simply heard them incorrectly. To support the album, Megadeth embarked on a world tour that lasted for nearly eight months. The band (along with Savatage) opened for Dio on the Dream Evil tour and supported Iron Maiden on their Seventh Son of a Seventh Son tour, both in the United States. They also headlined a North American tour with Warlock and Sanctuary (whose debut album Refuge Denied was produced by Mustaine), and a European trek with Testament, Nuclear Assault, Flotsam and Jetsam and Sanctuary.
In June 1988, Megadeth appeared in Penelope Spheeris' documentary The Decline of Western Civilization Part II: The Metal Years. The documentary chronicled the Los Angeles heavy metal scene of the late 1980s, and Spheeris, who had directed Megadeth in the video for "Wake Up Dead", decided to include them to feature a more serious band in contrast to the glam metal groups. Mustaine remembered the film as a disappointment, as it aligned Megadeth with "a bunch of shit bands".
In August, the band appeared at the Monsters of Rock festival at Castle Donington in the United Kingdom, performing to an audience of more than 100,000. One show featured a guest appearance by Metallica drummer (and Mustaine's former bandmate) Lars Ulrich. The band was added to the Monsters of Rock European tour, but left after the first show due to Ellefson's drug problems, for which he was treated immediately. Megadeth was replaced by Testament.
Shortly after the Monsters of Rock appearance, Mustaine fired Behler and Young and canceled Megadeth's Australian tour. "On the road, things escalated from a small border skirmish into a full-on raging war," Mustaine later recalled. "I think a lot of us were inconsistent because of ." During the tour, Mustaine noticed problems developing with Behler and brought in drummer Nick Menza as Behler's drum technician. As with Samuelson, Menza was expected to take over if Behler could not continue the tour. Menza replaced Behler in 1989. Young's dismissal resulted from Mustaine's suspicions that he was having an affair with Mustaine's then-girlfriend, an allegation Young denied.
The band was unable to quickly find a suitable replacement for Young. Although 1989 marked the first time since its inception that Megadeth did not tour nor perform at least one show, they recorded a cover version of Alice Cooper's "No More Mr. Nice Guy" which appeared on the soundtrack to the Wes Craven horror movie Shocker. The video was directed by Penelope Spheeris, who recalled the filming as a "Herculean task" as Mustaine was unable to play guitar because of his drug addiction. During the March 1989 auditions for a new lead guitarist, Mustaine was arrested for driving under the influence and possession of narcotics after crashing into a parked vehicle occupied by an off-duty police officer. Mustaine entered court-ordered drug rehabilitation shortly afterwards, and became drug-free for the first time in ten years.
1990–1991: Rust in Peace
With Mustaine sober, Megadeth continued searching for a new lead guitarist. Guns N' Roses guitarist Slash had been jamming with Mustaine and Ellefson, and although it seemed that he might join Megadeth, he remained with Guns N' Roses. Dimebag Darrell of Pantera was offered the job, but the deal fell through after Mustaine refused his request to recruit his brother, Pantera drummer Vinnie Paul, as he had already hired Menza. The offer was also extended to Criss Oliva who also declined as he did not want to leave Savatage. Jeff Loomis, who would later go on to form progressive metal titans Nevermore, also auditioned though Mustaine deemed him too young to join as Loomis was only 18 at the time.
Marty Friedman filled the guitarist position at the recommendation of Ron Laffitte, a member of Capitol management. Laffitte had heard Dragon's Kiss, a solo recording by Friedman when he was in Cacophony. Mustaine and Ellefson were satisfied with Friedman's style and thought that he understood Megadeth's music. With Friedman in the group, the band completed what fans consider the definitive Megadeth lineup. The revitalized band entered the studio at Rumbo Recorders in March 1990 with co-producer Mike Clink to begin Megadeth's most critically acclaimed album, Rust in Peace. Clink was the first producer to complete a Megadeth album without being fired. Its recording was documented in Rusted Pieces, a home video released in 1991 with six music videos and an interview with the band.
Released in September 1990, Rust in Peace debuted at number 23 in the United States and number eight in the United Kingdom. Mustaine had developed a writing style with a rhythmically complex, progressive edge, and the songs featured longer guitar solos and frequent tempo changes. Described as a genre-defining work by Decibel, the album solidified Megadeth's reputation in the music industry. It features the singles "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due" and "Hangar 18", both of which were accompanied by music videos and became live staples. Rust in Peace received a Grammy nomination in 1991 for Best Metal Performance, and was the group's third platinum album, certified in December 1994.
Early in 1990, Megadeth joined Slayer, Testament, and Suicidal Tendencies for the successful European Clash of the Titans tour, featuring several American thrash metal bands. An American leg began the following year featuring Megadeth, Slayer, and Anthrax, with Alice in Chains as a supporting act. The tour was considered a multi-headliner, as the three main bands alternated time slots. In addition to the Clash of the Titans tour, Megadeth (along with Testament) supported Judas Priest on their Painkiller tour in North America late in 1990 and appeared at the second Rock in Rio festival in January 1991. In July 1991 the song "Go to Hell" was featured in the film Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey and on its soundtrack.
1992–1993: Countdown to Extinction
The music for Megadeth's fifth studio album was written in two different sessions. The first session occurred after the conclusion of the Clash of the Titans tour, while the second session happened in the fall of 1991 following a one-month break. Recording sessions for the album began in January 1992 at Enterprise Studios in Burbank, California. Max Norman was chosen to produce, as the band was pleased with his mixing of Rust in Peace. Megadeth spent nearly four months in the studio with Norman, writing and recording what became the band's most commercially successful album, Countdown to Extinction. The album, whose title was suggested by Menza, features songwriting contributions from each band member. Ellefson explained that the band changed its approach to songwriting for this album, beginning to write more melodic songs.
"Symphony of Destruction" Countdown to Extinction's first single, "Symphony of Destruction", has become one of Megadeth's best-known songs with its concise structure and memorable hooks.Problems playing this file? See media help.
Released in July 1992, Countdown to Extinction entered the Billboard 200 chart at number two and was certified double platinum in the United States. It received a nomination for Best Metal Performance at the 1993 Grammy Awards, and its title track won a Genesis Award from the Humane Society in 1993 for raising awareness for animal rights issues. Ellefson later said that he and Friedman were disappointed that Megadeth did not win the Grammy: "It was such a bizarre moment, because it was as if the amount of work it had taken to ramp up to that hopeful night was literally gone in a second."
A world tour in support of the album was launched in late 1992, with Pantera and White Zombie as supporting acts. The tour included a North American leg in early 1993, with Stone Temple Pilots as the opening act. One month into the leg, the remaining shows, including dates in Japan, were canceled when Mustaine returned to substance abuse, ending up in a hospital emergency room. After seven weeks in rehab, Mustaine emerged sober again and the band returned to the studio to record "Angry Again". The song is featured on the soundtrack of the 1993 film Last Action Hero and received a Grammy nomination in 1994.
During mid-1993, Megadeth performed at a number of shows with Metallica in Europe. The first was at Milton Keynes Bowl in England, and included Diamond Head. In July, Megadeth was added as the opening act for Aerosmith's Get a Grip Tour, but was removed from the bill after three shows. Aerosmith said that Megadeth was "dumped" because of Mustaine's erratic behavior, while Capitol Records said it was due to "artistic restrictions". After the canceled US tour, Megadeth returned to the studio to record "99 Ways to Die", which appeared on The Beavis and Butt-Head Experience, a compilation album released in November featuring songs interspersed with commentary by the main characters of the animated series Beavis and Butt-Head. The song was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the 1995 Grammy Awards. During these sessions, Megadeth recorded a cover version of Black Sabbath's "Paranoid", which appeared on the Black Sabbath tribute album Nativity in Black; it was nominated for a Grammy the following year.
1994–1995: Youthanasia
In early 1994, Megadeth reunited with producer Max Norman for the follow-up to Countdown to Extinction. With three band members living in Arizona, initial work began at Phase Four Studios in Phoenix. A few days into pre-production, problems with Phase Four's equipment forced the band to look for another studio. Mustaine insisted on recording in Arizona, but no suitable recording facility could be found. At Norman's request, the band built its own recording studio in Phoenix in a rented warehouse, later called "Fat Planet in Hangar 18". During the studio's construction, much of the pre-production songwriting and arrangements were done at Vintage Recorders in Phoenix. At Norman's suggestion, the tracks on Youthanasia had a slower tempo than previous albums, at about 120 beats per minute. The band abandoned the progressive approach from its previous albums and focused on stronger vocal melodies and more accessible, radio-friendly arrangements. For the first time, Megadeth wrote and arranged the entire album in the studio, including basic tracks recorded live by the entire band. The album's recording was video recorded and released as Evolver: The Making of Youthanasia in 1995.
After eight months of studio work, Youthanasia was released in November 1994. It debuted at number four on the Billboard 200 and charted in several European countries. The album was certified gold in Canada the day it was released, and was certified platinum in the US two months later. Megadeth hired fashion photographer Richard Avedon to enhance the band's image. Avedon had the band members exchange their jeans and T-shirts for a more conscious appearance. To promote Youthanasia, the band played a Halloween show in New York City called "Night of the Living Megadeth", which was broadcast live on MTV. In November, the band performed twice on the Late Show with David Letterman, playing "Train of Consequences" on the first appearance and "A Tout le Monde" on the second.
An eleven-month tour began in South America in November 1994. In 1995, Megadeth played in Europe and North America with several opening acts, including Corrosion of Conformity, Korn and Fear Factory. The tour culminated with an appearance at the Monsters of Rock festival in Brazil, co-headlining with Alice Cooper and Ozzy Osbourne. In January 1995, Megadeth appeared on the soundtrack of the horror movie Demon Knight with the song "Diadems". In July, Megadeth released Hidden Treasures, an extended play featuring songs which originally appeared on movie soundtracks and tribute albums.
1996–1999: Cryptic Writings and Risk
After completing the extensive world tour in support of Youthanasia, Megadeth took time off in most of 1996 and nearly broke up. During this period, Mustaine began work on MD.45, a side project with vocalist Lee Ving of Fear. The majority of the songs on the album were intended for Megadeth, but due to the band almost disbanding, Mustaine decided to use them for MD.45 instead. The duo hired drummer Jimmy DeGrasso, who had played with Alice Cooper on the South American Monsters of Rock tour earlier that year. Marty Friedman built a studio in his new home in Phoenix and completed his fourth solo album, released in April 1996.
In September 1996, Megadeth went to London to work on songs for the next album. The songwriting was closely supervised by new manager Bud Prager, who contributed musical ideas and lyrics; many lyrics and song titles were changed at his request. Regarding Prager's influence, Mustaine later wrote: "I figured maybe this guy could help me get that intangible number one record I so badly wanted." The album, recorded in Nashville, was Megadeth's first collaboration with country pop producer Dann Huff, who had met Mustaine in 1990.
Cryptic Writings was released in June 1997. The album peaked at number ten on the Billboard 200, and was eventually certified gold in the United States. Its lead single, "Trust", became Megadeth's highest charting song on the Mainstream Rock Tracks at number five, and was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the 1998 Grammy Awards. Although all four singles from the album entered the top 20 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, press response to the album was mixed. The album featured a diverse set of songs which the Los Angeles Times described as a "rousing balance" between older material and experimental songs. Asked about the album's eclecticism, Mustaine said that Cryptic Writings was divided into thirds. One part was based around faster, more aggressive material, another was "radio-orientated music like Youthanasia", and the final third was more melodic.
After more than a year since the band's last concert, Megadeth returned as a live act in June 1997, beginning a world tour with the Misfits and touring in the United States with Life of Agony and Coal Chamber. In July, the band participated in Ozzfest '98 but, halfway through the tour, Menza reportedly discovered a tumor on his knee and left to undergo surgery. Jimmy DeGrasso, who had collaborated with Mustaine in MD.45, was hired to replace Menza for the remainder of the tour. Though initially meant to be a temporary replacement, DeGrasso joined the band permanently after the tour. Mustaine later said that he dismissed Menza from the band because he believed the drummer had lied about having cancer.
Following the band's mainstream radio success with Cryptic Writings, Megadeth again worked with Dann Huff on its eighth studio album. The band began writing in January 1999, supervised by manager Bud Prager, who was credited with co-writing five of the album's twelve songs. With high expectations following the chart success of "Trust", Prager convinced Mustaine to grant Huff even more control over the album's recording, a decision Mustaine later regretted.
Risk, released in August 1999, was a critical and commercial failure and led to backlash from many longtime fans. Although its two predecessors incorporated rock elements alongside a more traditional heavy metal sound, Risk was virtually devoid of metal. About the band's musical direction, Dave Mustaine said: "We hit the nadir of our career with Risk, and I vowed after that we were going to get back to our roots. It took a little bit of time to do that." Despite this, Risk was certified gold in the United States. The album's lead single, "Crush 'Em", appeared on the soundtrack for Universal Soldier: The Return and was used as an entrance theme for NHL hockey games and professional wrestling events.
On July 14, 1999, former drummer Gar Samuelson died of liver failure at age 41 in Orange City, Florida. Eleven days later, during Megadeth's performance at Woodstock 1999, Mustaine dedicated "Peace Sells" to Samuelson's memory. That month, Megadeth also recorded a cover version of the Black Sabbath's "Never Say Die" for the second Nativity in Black tribute album. The band began a world tour in support of Risk in September, playing with Iron Maiden during the European leg. Three months into the tour, Friedman announced his resignation from Megadeth, citing musical differences. Mustaine later said: "I told after Risk that we had to go back to our roots and play metal, and he quit."
2000–2002: The World Needs a Hero, breakup, and hiatus
In January 2000, guitarist Al Pitrelli, formerly of Savatage and the Trans-Siberian Orchestra, became Friedman's replacement. Megadeth returned to the studio in April to work on its ninth studio album. A month into production, the band received an offer to join the Maximum Rock tour with Anthrax and Mötley Crüe. Megadeth put the recording on hold and toured North America during the second quarter of 2000. Early in the tour, Anthrax was removed from the bill, allowing Megadeth to play an extended co-headlining set. The tour, however, suffered from poor ticket sales.
After 15 years with Capitol Records, Megadeth left the label in July 2000. According to Mustaine, the departure was due to ongoing tensions with Capitol management. Capitol returned the band's newest recordings and released a greatest hits album, Capitol Punishment: The Megadeth Years, with two new tracks: "Kill the King" and "Dread and the Fugitive Mind". In November, Megadeth signed with Sanctuary Records. The band returned to the studio in October to finish its next album, The World Needs a Hero, which was near completion when Megadeth joined the Maximum Rock tour six months earlier. Following the negative response to Risk, Mustaine fired Bud Prager and produced the album himself. The songs were written by Mustaine alone, except for "Promises", which had contributions from Pitrelli. Two days before the release of The World Needs a Hero, Megadeth appeared in an episode of VH1's Behind the Music showcasing Mustaine, Ellefson, several past members, and Mustaine's old Metallica bandmates James Hetfield and Lars Ulrich.
The World Needs a Hero was released in May 2001 and debuted at number sixteen on the Billboard 200. It was banned in Malaysia when the national government determined that the album's artwork was "unsuitable for the nation's youth". Consequently, the band canceled its concert of August 2 in Kuala Lumpur. The album marked Megadeth's return to a more aggressive sound after the stylistic variations of its previous two albums, but critics felt it fell short of expectations. Mustaine compared the album to a huge ship at sea, turning and trying to right itself to get back on course. Its lead single, "Moto Psycho", reached number 22 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart.
A European tour with AC/DC in support of The World Needs a Hero began in mid-2001, followed by an American tour with Iced Earth and Endo in September. Mustaine allowed fans to choose the setlist in each American city. However, the tour was cut short following the September 11 attacks; all dates were canceled, including a DVD shoot in Argentina. The band instead played two shows in Arizona on November 16 and 17, which were filmed and released as Megadeth's first live release, Rude Awakening. That year, Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good! was remixed and remastered; the reissue featured modified artwork and several bonus tracks.
In January 2002, Mustaine was hospitalized for the removal of a kidney stone and was administered pain medication that triggered a relapse of his drug addiction. Following his stay, Mustaine checked himself into a treatment center in Texas. While there, Mustaine fell asleep with his left arm over the back of a chair, causing compression of the radial nerve. He was subsequently diagnosed with radial neuropathy, which left him unable to grasp or make a fist with his left hand.
On April 3, Mustaine announced in a press release that he was disbanding Megadeth, as his arm injury rendered him unable to play guitar. For the next four months, he had physical therapy five days a week, and slowly began to "re-teach" his left hand. To fulfill contract obligations to Sanctuary, Megadeth released the compilation album Still Alive... and Well?. The first half of the album contains live tracks recorded at the Web Theatre in Phoenix, and the second half has studio recordings from The World Needs a Hero.
Following nearly a year of recovery, including physical therapy, Mustaine began work on what was to have been his first solo album. The recording sessions for the new material, with session musicians Vinnie Colaiuta and Jimmie Lee Sloas, began in October 2003 and were completed in April 2004. The project was put on hold when Mustaine agreed to remix and remaster Megadeth's eight-album back catalog on Capitol Records, re-recording portions that were missing.
2004–2005: Reformation and The System Has Failed
In May 2004, Mustaine returned to his solo project. Contractual obligations to the band's European label, EMI, resulted in the recording's release as a Megadeth album. Mustaine reformed the band and contacted the fan-favorite Rust in Peace lineup to re-record backing tracks. While drummer Nick Menza agreed to return, both Marty Friedman and David Ellefson were unable to come to an agreement with Mustaine. Menza was sent home shortly after rehearsals began, a few days before the start of a tour supporting Megadeth's upcoming album. Mustaine said Menza was insufficiently prepared for the physical demands of a US tour, and "it just didn't work out". This was the first album without Ellefson. Chris Poland, who played lead guitar on Megadeth's first two albums, was hired to contribute guitar solos to the new album, working with Mustaine for the first time since the 1990s. Poland opted to serve only as a session musician, wanting to remain focused on his jazz fusion project OHM.
The System Has Failed was released in September 2004. Critics heralded it as a return to form; Revolver gave the album a favorable review, calling it "Megadeth's most vengeful, poignant and musically complex offering since 1992's Countdown to Extinction". The album marked a shift toward the band's earlier sound; journalist Amy Sciarretto of CMJ New Music Report wrote that the album contained "neo-thrash riffing with biting, politically charged lyrics". The System Has Failed debuted at number eighteen on the Billboard 200 and was led by "Die Dead Enough", which reached number 21 on the US Mainstream Rock chart. Mustaine announced that the album would be the band's last and would be followed by a farewell tour, after which he would focus on a solo career.
Megadeth began the Blackmail the Universe world tour in October, enlisting touring bassist James MacDonough of Iced Earth and guitarist Glen Drover of Eidolon and King Diamond. Five days before the first show, Menza was replaced by Shawn Drover, who remained with the band as a regular member. The band toured the US with Exodus and Europe with Diamond Head and Dungeon. In June 2005, Capitol released a greatest-hits compilation, Greatest Hits: Back to the Start, featuring remixed and remastered versions of songs chosen by fans from Megadeth's Capitol albums.
In mid-2005, Mustaine organized an annual thrash metal festival tour, Gigantour. Megadeth headlined the inaugural tour with acts such as Dream Theater, Nevermore, Anthrax, and Fear Factory. Performances at the Montreal and Vancouver shows were filmed and recorded for a live DVD-and-CD set released in the second quarter of 2006. On October 9, following the successes of The System Has Failed and the Blackmail the Universe world tour, Mustaine announced to a sold-out crowd at the Pepsi Music Rock Festival in Argentina that Megadeth would continue to record and tour. The concert, held at Obras Sanitarias stadium in Buenos Aires in front of 25,000 fans, was filmed and released on DVD as That One Night: Live in Buenos Aires in 2007.
2006–2008: United Abominations
In February 2006, bassist James MacDonough left the band over "personal differences". He was replaced by James LoMenzo, who had worked with David Lee Roth, White Lion, and Black Label Society. The new Megadeth lineup made its live debut headlining the Dubai Desert Rock Festival in the United Arab Emirates with Testament. In March, Capitol released a two-disc DVD, Arsenal of Megadeth, which included archive footage, interviews, live shows, and many of the band's music videos. Due to licensing issues, soundtrack and non-Capitol videos were not included. The second Gigantour began during the third quarter of 2006; Megadeth again headlined, this time with Lamb of God, Opeth, Arch Enemy and Overkill. The 2006 tour included three dates in Australia, supported by Soulfly, Arch Enemy, and Caliban.
In May 2006, Megadeth announced that its eleventh studio album, United Abominations, was near completion. Originally scheduled for release in October, Mustaine said that the band was "putting the finishing touches on it" and postponed its release to May of the following year. He commented on the release: "Metal needs a really good old-school record again. I believe I have delivered." United Abominations was the band's first album to feature Glen Drover, Shawn Drover, and James Lomenzo. It also has a newer version of "A Tout le Monde" entitled "À Tout le Monde (Set Me Free)". The 2007 version is a duet with Cristina Scabbia of Lacuna Coil; it was recorded at a slightly faster tempo than the original and contains an extended solo.
Released in May 2007, United Abominations debuted at number eight on the Billboard 200, selling 54,000 copies in the first week. In March, Megadeth began a North American tour opening for the newly reformed Heaven & Hell. The band played with Down for Canadian shows and with Machine Head for the US dates. A European summer festival tour followed. Late in the year, Megadeth returned to the United States to headline its Tour of Duty. In November, the band brought Gigantour to Australia with a lineup including Static-X, DevilDriver and Lacuna Coil.
In January 2008, Glen Drover quit Megadeth, stating that he was tired of the frequent touring and wanted to spend more time with his family. He also cited personal issues with other band members. Drover was replaced by Chris Broderick, formerly of Nevermore and Jag Panzer. Broderick was initially asked by Mustaine's management company at the end of 2007 if he would be interested in auditioning for Megadeth. After an informal meeting at Mustaine's house, Broderick was introduced as the band's new guitarist. Mustaine complimented Broderick's playing skills and called him "the best guitarist Megadeth has ever had". Broderick's former Nevermore bandmate, Van Williams, congratulated Megadeth on "getting one hell of a good player, more importantly they're getting a great guy to hang out with and a true friend".
The new lineup made its live debut at the Helsinki Ice Hall on February 4. The 2008 Gigantour, with 29 North American dates, began shortly afterwards. Mustaine wanted a shorter lineup, allowing each band a chance to perform well. The third tour featured In Flames, Children of Bodom, Job for a Cowboy and High on Fire. Megadeth continued the Tour of Duty in South America and Mexico in May and June. A compilation album, Anthology: Set the World Afire, was released in September 2008.
2009–2010: Endgame and Ellefson's return
In February 2009, Megadeth and Testament were scheduled on the European "Priest Feast" tour, with Judas Priest as headliners. At this time, Metallica, who had been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, invited Mustaine to attend the ceremony. Mustaine was informed that he would not be inducted to the Hall of Fame because such honors were granted only to those members who received recording credit on a Metallica album. Mustaine congratulated the group respectfully, and honored his commitment to the European tour with Judas Priest. In April, Megadeth and Slayer co-headlined the Canadian Carnage. This was the first time they had performed together in more than 15 years. Machine Head and Suicide Silence opened for the four shows that occurred later in June.
In May, Megadeth finished recording its twelfth album, Endgame. The release date for Endgame was announced on the Megadeth official website, and Metal Hammer was the first to review the album track-by-track. Megadeth began its Endgame tour in October, and finished it in December. The tour featured a number of supporting acts, including Machine Head, Suicide Silence, and Warbringer. In January 2010, Megadeth was set to embark on the American Carnage tour with Slayer and Testament, but the tour was postponed due to Tom Araya's back surgery. Several weeks later, Megadeth's "Head Crusher" was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the 2010 Grammy Awards, the band's eighth Grammy nomination in 19 years.
In March, Megadeth embarked on the Rust in Peace 20th Anniversary Tour, which took place in North America and had support from Testament and Exodus. During the tour, Megadeth played Rust in Peace in its entirety. Prior to the start of the tour, original bassist David Ellefson rejoined Megadeth after eight years. In an interview for Classic Rock, he stated that Shawn Drover contacted him, informing him that bassist LoMenzo was leaving the band, saying "if ever there was a time for you and Dave to talk, now is it".
Megadeth, along with Metallica, Slayer, and Anthrax, collectively known as the "big four" of thrash metal, agreed to perform on the same bill during mid-2010. These performances were part of the Sonisphere Festival and were held in a number of European countries. One such performance in Sofia, Bulgaria, was filmed and released as a full-length video entitled The Big Four: Live from Sofia, Bulgaria. These shows continued the following year in the United States. The first took place in Indio, California, and was the only scheduled show in the United States at the time, although a second American production was held at Yankee Stadium in New York City shortly afterwards.
In July 2010, after the European "big four" shows, Megadeth and Slayer commenced the first leg of the American Carnage Tour, where Megadeth played Rust in Peace in its entirety, while Slayer performed its album Seasons in the Abyss, both of which were released in 1990. From these shows onward, Vic Rattlehead started making sustained onstage appearances, to improve the visual facet of Megadeth's live performances. Shortly afterward, the two bands united with Anthrax for the Jägermeister Music Tour in late 2010. During the final show of the tour, Kerry King joined Megadeth on stage at the Gibson Amphitheatre in Hollywood to perform Megadeth's "Rattlehead". It was the first time that King had performed onstage with Megadeth since 1984. Megadeth and Slayer again shared the stage for the European Carnage Tour in March and April 2011. Megadeth also headlined the fourth annual Rockstar Mayhem Festival in July and August the same year.
In September, the band released the DVD album Rust in Peace Live, recorded at the Hollywood Palladium in Los Angeles. Later that month, Megadeth released "Sudden Death" for the video game Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock. The song was commissioned by the publishers of the Guitar Hero franchise, who wanted the track to feature dark lyrics and multiple guitar solos. It was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the 2011 Grammy ceremony.
2011–2014: Thirteen and Super Collider
Megadeth returned to its own Vic's Garage studio in 2011 to record its thirteenth album, to be produced by Johnny K, because Andy Sneap, the producer of Megadeth's previous two albums, was unavailable. The album was titled Thirteen and featured previously released tracks such as "Sudden Death" and "Never Dead". The album was released in November 2011, and charted at number eleven on the Billboard 200; its lead single "Public Enemy No. 1" received a Grammy nomination for Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance, but did not win. Shortly after the album was released, Dave Mustaine stated that, after a four-year hiatus, there would be a new Gigantour tour in early 2012. The lineup consisted of Motörhead, Volbeat, and Lacuna Coil alongside Megadeth. After the conclusion of Gigantour, Rob Zombie and Megadeth embarked on a nine-date co-headlining US tour in the summer of 2012.
In September 2012, it was announced that Megadeth would re-release Countdown to Extinction in honor of the album's 20th anniversary. To mark the occasion, Megadeth launched a tour in which the band performed the album live in its entirety. One performance, filmed at the Pomona Fox Theater, was released as a live album, Countdown to Extinction: Live, the following year. Another track from Thirteen, "Whose Life (Is It Anyways?)", was nominated for Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance at the 2013 Grammy Awards, but lost to Halestorm's "Love Bites (So Do I)".
In August, Megadeth announced the recording of its fourteenth album with producer Johnny K. At the start of 2013, Megadeth left Roadrunner Records for Mustaine's newly founded label, Tradecraft, distributed through Universal Music Group. The album, Super Collider, was released in June and debuted at number six on the Billboard 200, the band's highest chart position since 1994's Youthanasia. Critical reaction to the album, however, was largely negative, with criticism directed towards the album's deviation from the band's traditional metal sound. Shortly after the release of Super Collider, Mustaine stated that he had already started thinking about a fifteenth Megadeth album. He said this had been spurred by the death of Slayer guitarist Jeff Hanneman, which gave him a sense of mortality. Mustaine elaborated: "You know, time is short. Nobody knows how long they're gonna live. You see what happened with Jeff Hanneman, so I wanna write as much as I can while I can."
The 2013 edition of Gigantour featured Black Label Society, Hellyeah, Device, and Newsted as opening bands. At the final show, Jason Newsted, Metallica's former bassist, joined Megadeth onstage to perform "Phantom Lord", a song Mustaine had co-written during his stint with Metallica. Early in 2014, Megadeth was slated to play the Soundwave festival in Australia, but pulled out over a disagreement with tour promoter A. J. Maddah concerning the band's sideshows with Newsted. Icon, an eleven-song compilation of Megadeth's Capitol-era material, was released as part of Universal Music's Icon series in February.
Megadeth encountered several setbacks throughout 2014. After Ellefson's brother died of cancer in May, the band cancelled its June tour dates to allow him to mourn. A planned August concert in Tel Aviv was canceled due to an armed conflict between Israel and Gaza. Megadeth was scheduled to appear on Motörhead's Motörboat cruise in late September, but withdrew because of Mustaine's complications following his cervical spine surgery. In October, Mustaine's mother-in-law, who suffered from Alzheimer's, went missing from a campground; her remains were discovered in late November. That same month, Drover quit the band after ten years, wanting to pursue his own musical interests, but has said he is grateful for the career Mustaine gave him. This was quickly followed by the departure of Broderick, due to artistic and musical differences. Ellefson denied rumors that Megadeth would disband, and said he and Mustaine would continue working on new music. Mustaine later said one of the reasons for Broderick and Drover leaving was their frustration over Megadeth's fan base demanding a reunion with Friedman and Menza.
2015–2018: Dystopia
Kiko Loureiro (left) replaced Chris Broderick in 2015, while Dirk Verbeuren (right) replaced Chris Adler the following year.Lamb of God drummer Chris Adler and guitarist Kiko Loureiro of Angra were brought in to perform on Megadeth's fifteenth studio album after Mustaine unsuccessfully attempted to reunite the Rust in Peace lineup. In October 2015, Megadeth streamed "Fatal Illusion" off the album Dystopia, which was released in January 2016. In support of Dystopia, Megadeth embarked on a North American tour in February and March with Suicidal Tendencies, Children of Bodom and Havok (though Havok was soon removed from the tour by Megadeth's management following a dispute over a contract). Mustaine announced that Adler, who was performing with both Lamb of God and Megadeth, was no longer in the band due to scheduling conflicts between the two bands. He was replaced by Dirk Verbeuren from Soilwork, on Adler's recommendation. A second US tour took place in September and October, with support from Amon Amarth, Suicidal Tendencies, Metal Church, and Butcher Babies. Former drummer Menza died of a heart attack on May 21, 2016, while performing with OHM at a jazz club in Los Angeles.
Asked about any further Big Four gigs, Mustaine called for "the powers-that-be" to help put together a new Big Four tour in 2017 as all the respective bands were promoting new albums. Dystopia's title track won the Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance at the 2017 Grammy Awards, the band's first win after 12 nominations. Mustaine, Loureiro, Ellefson, and Verbeuren attended the ceremony; however, album drummer and award recipient Chris Adler did not. While accepting the award, the house band played Mustaine's former band Metallica's "Master of Puppets" causing some controversy among fans.
In a June 2017 interview with No Brown M&Ms, Mustaine said that Megadeth would enter the studio at the end of the year to begin working on their sixteenth studio album. A month later, Mustaine stated on Twitter that he had begun "collecting ideas" for the new album, but stated that they would "probably" enter the studio in mid-2018 to begin recording it for a 2019 release. The band joined with Scorpions for a co-headlining tour in the fall of 2017.
In 2018, Megadeth marked their 35th anniversary by re-releasing their 1985 debut album Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good!, dubbed Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good! - The Final Kill on June 8, 2018, as a deluxe package containing remastered versions of all songs to Mustaine's intended vision, a re-cut version of "These Boots" lyrically adjusted to Lee Hazlewood's version, rare live performances of songs off the album during Alice Cooper's Live in the Flesh Tour and the 1984 three song demo.
2019–2023: Ellefson's second departure and The Sick, the Dying... and the Dead!
On May 10, 2019, Megadeth entered the studio in Franklin, Tennessee, to begin pre-production of the next album, once again teaming up with Dystopia co-producer Chris Rakestraw. On June 17, the band announced that all shows scheduled in 2019 (with the exception of the MegaCruise) would be cancelled due to Mustaine being diagnosed with throat cancer; of all the cancelled dates, the band was scheduled to support Ozzy Osbourne on the North American leg of the No More Tours II tour, which had been postponed from the summer of 2019 to the summer of 2020 due to Osbourne sustaining an injury while dealing with pneumonia. They were replaced by Marilyn Manson instead. Despite Mustaine's illness, the band vowed to continue working on their new album. On November 6, Mustaine shared a video on Instagram teasing a track from the band's upcoming album, which was originally set for release in 2019. On July 17, Megadeth announced their partnership with Gimme Radio and Richard Childress Racing on the No. 2 Gimme Radio Chevrolet Camaro, which was driven by Xfinity Series driver Tyler Reddick at the New Hampshire 200 on July 20. On August 21, the band announced that they would embark on their first tour since Mustaine's illness in January and February 2020, with Five Finger Death Punch and Bad Wolves supporting on the European tour.
The band was originally scheduled to perform on the first-ever MegaCruise to coincide with the release of the next album, due to sail on October 13, 2019, from Los Angeles and hit ports of San Diego and Ensenada before returning on October 18, including performances by heavy metal acts such as Lamb of God, Anthrax, Testament, Overkill, Corrosion of Conformity, Queensrÿche, Armored Saint, Metal Church, Suicidal Tendencies, DragonForce, Doro, John 5, Death Angel and Toothgrinder, however, Mustaine was not present due to his illness. It was instead a live performance featuring members of each respective band playing Kiss songs.
Megadeth was originally scheduled to embark on a co-headlining tour in North America with Lamb of God dubbed "The Metal Tour of the Year" in the summer of 2020, with Trivium and In Flames as support acts, but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The tour was rescheduled for the summer of 2021, with Hatebreed replacing In Flames due to the latter being forced to withdraw from the line-up due to international visa issues caused by the pandemic. Megadeth re-entered the studio in Nashville in mid-2020 to resume recording their new album, tentatively planned for release in 2021. While hosting a Masterclass "Front Row Live" for fans via Zoom on January 9, 2021, Mustaine announced the title of the band's sixteenth album would be called The Sick, the Dying... and the Dead!, however he indicated that the title might be subject to change.
In May 2021, sexually explicit videos of Ellefson were leaked to social media. The videos, reportedly recorded by a 19-year-old fan who was in correspondence with Ellefson, led to initial accusations of child grooming. Ellefson and the fan denied these claims in separate statements and maintained their encounters were consensual. On May 24, Megadeth issued a statement announcing Ellefson's dismissal from the band. Ellefson later confirmed that he had actually been dismissed ten days earlier on May 14; the videos originally surfaced on May 10. Following the controversy, Mustaine said there would be no chance for Ellefson to rejoin the band, while Ellefson said he would pursue legal action against the leaked videos.
On Mustaine's Gimme Radio program The Dave Mustaine Show on June 17, he said that the bass tracks recorded by Ellefson in May 2020 would not appear on the upcoming album and would be re-recorded by a different bassist, which was completed a short time later, but did not say who it was. He also revealed a song title from the album called "The Dogs of Chernobyl". Mustaine confirmed soon after that a new bassist was chosen with a picture showing the neck of the bass guitar and the unknown member being shown on the floor behind a chair, however, he did not reveal the name, but would announce it soon. Former bassist James LoMenzo filled in for the band's upcoming tour with Lamb of God, while Steve Di Giorgio of Testament performed as a session bassist on The Sick, the Dying... and the Dead!, which was released in September 2022. LoMenzo was announced as the band's official bassist in May 2022.
After several teasers, "We'll Be Back", the first single from the record, was released on June 23, along with the tracklist, followed by next singles "Night Stalkers" and "Soldier On!", released on July 22 and August 12 respectively.
In November 2022, the band released a cover of a Judas Priest song titled "Delivering The Goods" from their 1978 album, Killing Machine.
On February 27, 2023, Megadeth was joined by former guitarist Marty Friedman where they performed three songs at the Budokan in Japan. This marked Friedman's first performance with the band since 2000. On June 23, former drummer Lee Rausch died at the age of 58.
2023–present: Kiko Loureiro's departure and upcoming seventeenth studio album
On September 6, 2023, it was announced that lead guitarist Kiko Loureiro would temporarily be leaving the North American portion of the tour and that he would be replaced by Teemu Mäntysaari. On November 20, 2023, Mäntysaari joined Megadeth as their lead guitarist, after Loureiro announced he would be extending his absence from the band. Loureiro said in a November 28, 2023, podcast interview that he was no longer in the band. Loureiro explained his departure in a January 2024 interview with Guitar World, saying: “I had two viable options: to be in Megadeth or not. I chose my personal life. No regrets”.
In a December 2023 interview on The SDR Show, Mustaine revealed his intention to release at least three more studio albums as Megadeth, with the first to be released in 2025: "If it takes two years between an album — let's just say it does, if I'm able to put them out fast — it'll probably be three years, but let's just say it's two years. And I put an album out. We've still got about a year left on this one, at least. So that'll take us into '25."
Controversies
Mustaine has made numerous inflammatory statements in the press, usually regarding issues with former Metallica bandmates. The feud stemmed from his ejection from the band, how it was conducted, and disagreements on songwriting credits. Mustaine expressed his anger in the movie Metallica: Some Kind of Monster, in a scene he later disapproved of as he felt he was mischaracterized, and that it did not represent the full extent of what happened during the meeting.
During a live performance of "Anarchy in the U.K." at a 1988 show in Antrim, Northern Ireland, Mustaine dedicated the song to "the cause" of "giving Ireland back to the Irish!" Before the final song, Mustaine said, "This one's for the cause! Give Ireland back to the Irish!" This elicited a riot and fighting among the audience between Irish Nationalists, the majority of whom are Catholic, and the predominantly Protestant, British Unionists in attendance. The band had to travel in a bulletproof bus back to Dublin. This incident served as inspiration for the song "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due".
Controversial or misinterpreted lyrics have caused complications for the band. In 1988, MTV deemed that the song "In My Darkest Hour" encouraged suicide and banned the video. The station banned the video for "A Tout le Monde" for the same reason, though Mustaine said the song was written from the perspective of a dying man saying his last words to his loved ones. According to him, MTV considered the videos for "Skin o' My Teeth" and "Symphony of Destruction" a "little bit too harsh" and refused to play them.
During a world tour in 2001, the Malaysian government canceled the band's show in the nation's capital because the authorities had a negative perception of the group's image and music. The government deemed the band's mascot, Vic Rattlehead, as inappropriate and told the members that they would be arrested if they performed. Dave Mustaine responded: "I recognize what the Malaysian government is trying to do, and it is admirable of them trying to protect the young people in the country. But it just shows the degree of ignorance and apathy that the government has toward the problem."
In 2003, after recovering from an arm injury that threatened to end his career, Mustaine became a born-again Christian. Minor controversy was sparked by Mustaine's announcement that Megadeth would not play certain songs live due to his conversion. In May 2005, Mustaine allegedly threatened to cancel shows in Greece and Israel with extreme metal bands Rotting Christ and Dissection due to the bands' anti-Christian beliefs. This caused the two bands to cancel appearances.
In July 2004, former bassist Ellefson sued Mustaine for $18.5 million in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Ellefson alleged that Mustaine short-changed him on profits including tour merchandise and publishing royalties. The suit was dismissed in 2005, and Mustaine filed a countersuit alleging that Ellefson had used the band's name in an advertisement for musical equipment; the suit was settled out of court.
On May 10, 2021, sexually explicit videos of Ellefson were posted on Twitter. The videos, reportedly recorded by a fan that Ellefson was in correspondence with, initially led to accusations of child grooming. However, Ellefson and the other party both denied the accusations, and the fan publicly claimed they were a consenting adult and the videos were unknowingly released by a third party. The Scottsdale Police Department (SPD) was contacted by Ellefson, who sought charges for revenge porn. Ellefson took a polygraph test to affirm his claims and presented police with a photo of the fan's driver's license to prove their age. He also shared screen shots of Snapchat and WhatsApp messages related to the allegations. Ellefson's partner admitted that she had shared the video with some friends but wasn't sure how it got leaked out to others. The SPD report states the fan "was remorseful and agreed to send out a social media statement on...Instagram" that they were "a willing consenting adult during their mutual virtual sexual encounter." Ellefson then posted her statement and one of his own on May 10, asserting that the allegations of grooming were false. Ellefson stated he has not been extorted in any way, and he believes the videos of their consensual adult encounter were not intentionally leaked. An official statement released the next day from Megadeth stated that the situation was being "watched closely". Mustaine announced on May 24, 2021, that Ellefson was fired from the band.
Artistry
Influences and style
Traditional heavy metal bands such as UFO, Black Sabbath, Budgie, Judas Priest, new wave of British heavy metal (NWOBHM) bands such as Raven, Motörhead, Iron Maiden, Diamond Head, and Venom, and punk rock bands such as the Sex Pistols and Ramones had a significant influence on Megadeth's sound. Hard rock bands such as AC/DC, Queen, Led Zeppelin, and Rush, as well as German acts like Scorpions and Accept, were also influential on the group's guitar style. Although the music has roots in punk, university professor Jason Bivins wrote that Megadeth followed the basic blueprint of Motörhead and Iron Maiden. He described the style as a mix of "the instrumental virtuosity of the NWOBHM with the speed and aggression of hardcore punk", while also drawing lyrical inspiration from the horror-themed punk band Misfits. Mustaine has also listed albums by the Beatles and David Bowie as recordings that influenced him.
Mustaine is the band's primary songwriter. He develops songs starting with a particular riff that, with modifications, becomes the central part of the song. He has said that song fragments are composed separately, and then the band makes a compact structure from them. Drummer Shawn Drover stated that Mustaine had saved many riffs over the years and that some recent material is based on those demo recordings. Ellefson stated that the band constantly creates new material, and that making a recording begins with exchanging ideas after which the band enters the studio and discusses the concept, direction, artwork, and song titles. The lyrics are usually written after the music is arranged. Discussing the band's lyrics, Mustaine said that many of the themes are derived from literature, such as the novels of George Orwell.
The music of Megadeth and its underground metal contemporaries from the 1980s featured harsh vocals, double bass drum patterns, staccato riffing, power chords, tremolo picking, and screeching lead guitar work; albums from this period were produced on low budgets. After forming Megadeth, Mustaine followed the thrash metal style of his previous band, Metallica, with more emphasis on speed and intensity. When asked to describe Megadeth's guitar style, Mustaine answered: "When you go to a show and see a guitar player who just stands there, that's a guitar player. A thrash guitar player is a guy who plays like he wants to beat the guitar's guts out." Most of the songs are recorded in standard guitar tuning as Mustaine believes it to provide a superior melody to alternative methods of tuning. In 2017, David Ellefson talked in an interview about how the band recently started to use a lower tuning saying: "it's just natural with age, for singers it can be a struggle, so rather than quit, than not play, how do you work it around? Well, let's drop the guitars, let's find a way to work around it."
During the band's early days, Mustaine was the rhythm guitarist, while Chris Poland played lead. Poland performed only on Megadeth's first two albums at the time of the book's release; (he would go on to play on the 2004 album The System Has Failed); music journalists Pete Prown and Harvey P. Newquist credit him with making the music more colorful because of his jazz influences. According to former Metal Maniacs editor Jeff Wagner, the band's songwriting techniques peaked with the fourth album, Rust in Peace, which he described as a "flurry of precision and fluidity, making good on Megadeth's claim to being the world's state-of-the-art speed metal band". Musicologist Glenn Pillsbury stated the guitar work on the album was a mixture of Mustaine's "controlled chaos" and the "technical brilliance" of Marty Friedman. Studio efforts released in the mid- and late 1990s featured songs with compact structures and less complicated riffing.
Megadeth's lyrics often focus on death, war, politics, and religion. The lyricism centers on nihilistic themes, but occasionally deals with topics such as alienation and social problems. The earliest releases featured themes such as occultism, graphic violence, and Satanism. Nuclear warfare and government conspiracy were preoccupations on albums such as Rust in Peace and Countdown to Extinction. During Megadeth's commercial peak, Mustaine elaborated on more personal themes such as addiction and intimate relationships. For the lyrics on Cryptic Writings, Mustaine said that he wanted to write songs that had more appeal to a wider audience. The title of United Abominations is a satiric play on the name of the United Nations; Mustaine criticized the organization's ineffectiveness on a number of songs on that album.
Legacy
Having sold more than 50 million units worldwide, Megadeth is one of the few bands from the 1980s American underground metal scene to have achieved mass commercial success. Along with contemporaries Metallica, Slayer, and Anthrax, Megadeth is regarded as one of the core founding groups of thrash metal. These bands are often referred to as the "big four" of thrash metal, responsible for the genre's development and popularization. Loudwire ranked Megadeth the third best thrash metal band of all time, praising the group's "provoking lyrics and mind-warping virtuosity". CMJ New Music Report called the band's debut album a seminal release and a representative of "the golden age of speed metal". Billboard called the band's second album Peace Sells... but Who's Buying? a "landmark of the thrash movement" whose lyrics it found still relevant. MTV also recognized the band as an influential metal act, highlighting the technical aspect of the early albums.
Megadeth is considered one of the most musically influential groups that originated in the 1980s. As part of the early American thrash metal movement, the band's music was a direct influence on death metal. Sociologist Keith Kahn-Harris wrote that the mainstream success of Megadeth was one of the reasons for the expansion of extreme metal to countries where it had previously been unknown. The band had influenced many metal bands, including Sepultura, Pantera, Slipknot, Bullet for My Valentine, Trivium, Avenged Sevenfold, Lamb of God, As I Lay Dying, All That Remains, Evile, Toxic Holocaust and Warbringer. According to Nielsen SoundScan, Megadeth has sold 9.2 million copies of its albums in the United States between 1991 and 2014.
Band members
Main article: List of Megadeth band membersCurrent members
- Dave Mustaine – guitars, lead vocals (1983–2002, 2003–present)
- James LoMenzo – bass, backing vocals (2006–2010, 2021–present)
- Dirk Verbeuren – drums (2016–present)
- Teemu Mäntysaari – guitars, backing vocals (2023–present)
Discography
Main article: Megadeth discographyStudio albums
- Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good! (1985)
- Peace Sells... but Who's Buying? (1986)
- So Far, So Good... So What! (1988)
- Rust in Peace (1990)
- Countdown to Extinction (1992)
- Youthanasia (1994)
- Cryptic Writings (1997)
- Risk (1999)
- The World Needs a Hero (2001)
- The System Has Failed (2004)
- United Abominations (2007)
- Endgame (2009)
- Thirteen (2011)
- Super Collider (2013)
- Dystopia (2016)
- The Sick, the Dying... and the Dead! (2022)
Accolades
For a more comprehensive list, see List of awards and nominations received by Megadeth.Classic Rock Roll of Honour Awards:
- 2014: Metal Guru – Dave Mustaine
- 2016: Silver Winner – "The Megadeth VR Experience"
- 1993: Doris Day Music Award – Countdown to Extinction
- 2017: Best Metal Performance – "Dystopia"
- 2011: Metal Album of the Year – Thirteen
- 2011: Metal Song of the Year – "Public Enemy No. 1"
Metal Hammer Golden Gods Awards:
- 2007: Riff Lord – Dave Mustaine
- 2015: Golden God – Dave Mustaine
- 2009: Golden God – Dave Mustaine
Footnotes
- Before the show in Antrim, Mustaine discovered that bootlegged Megadeth T-shirts were on sale in the venue. The seller explained to Mustaine that he was raising money for "The Cause". Mustaine felt supportive of the idea and unknowingly dedicated the last song to the organization, saying: "This one's for the cause, give Ireland back to the Irish, anarchy in Antrim." The quote was inspired by Paul McCartney's song "Give Ireland Back to the Irish".
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External links
- Official website
- Megadeth, Arizona – Reconstructed site from circa 2000
- Megadeth at AllMusic
- Megadeth discography at Discogs
- Megadeth at IMDb
- Megadeth
- 1983 establishments in California
- American speed metal musical groups
- Capitol Records artists
- Grammy Award winners
- Heavy metal musical groups from California
- Musical groups established in 1983
- Musical groups disestablished in 2002
- Musical groups reestablished in 2004
- Musical groups from Los Angeles
- Musical quartets from California
- Political music groups
- Roadrunner Records artists
- Thrash metal musical groups from California
- Universal Records artists