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{{Short description|American fantasy writer (1931–2009)}}
{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see ] --> {{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see ] -->
| name =David Eddings | name = David Eddings
| image = David Eddings portrait.jpg | image = David Eddings portrait.jpg
| caption = | caption =
| pseudonym = | pseudonym =
| birth_name =David Carroll Eddings | birth_name = David Carroll Eddings
| birth_date={{birth date|1931|7|7}} | birth_date = {{birth date|1931|7|7}}
| birth_place=] | birth_place = ], U.S.
| death_date={{death date and age|2009|6|2|1931|7|7|mf=yes}} | death_date = {{death date and age|2009|6|2|1931|7|7|mf=yes}}
| death_place=], ] | death_place = ], U.S.
| spouse=] (1931–2007) | spouse = ] (1962–2007)
| occupation=Novelist | occupation = Novelist
| alma_mater=] | alma_mater = ] (])<br/>] (])
| genre =] | genre = ]
| movement = | movement =
| notableworks = {{plainlist| | notableworks = {{plainlist|
*'']'' *'']''
*'']'' *'']''
*'']'' *'']''
*'']'' *'']''
*'']''}} *'']''}}
| period = 1953&ndash;2006
| influences=]
| influenced = ]
}} }}
'''David Eddings''' (July 7, 1931 – June 2, 2009<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.fictionmatters.com/2009/06/03/david-eddings-dead-at-77/|title=David Eddings, Dead at 77|last=Robb|first=P. Bradley|date=2009-06-03|publisher=Fiction Matters|accessdate=2009-06-03}}</ref>) was an American ] writer. With his wife ], he authored several best-selling ] novel series, including '']'' (1982–84), '']'' (1987–91), '']'' (1989–91), '']'' (1992–94) and '']'' (2003–06). '''David Carroll Eddings''' (July 7, 1931 – June 2, 2009<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.fictionmatters.com/2009/06/03/david-eddings-dead-at-77/|title=David Eddings, Dead at 77|last=Robb|first=P. Bradley|date=2009-06-03|publisher=Fiction Matters|access-date=2009-06-03}}</ref>) was an American ] writer. With his wife ], he authored several best-selling ] novel series, including '']'' (1982–84), '']'' (1987–91), '']'' (1989–91), '']'' (1992–94), and '']'' (2003–06).
==Biography==
{{Refimprove|date=March 2008}}
Part Cherokee<ref name="starlog.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.starlog.com/franchises/fantasy-worlds/256-recalling-the-late-david-eddings-lord-of-creation|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090815062441/http://www.starlog.com/franchises/fantasy-worlds/256-recalling-the-late-david-eddings-lord-of-creation|title=Recalling the late David Eddings, Lord of Creation|archivedate=15 August 2009|work=starlog.com|accessdate=19 August 2015}}</ref> and born in ] to George Wayne Eddings and Theone (Berge) Eddings,<ref>{{NNDB|id=432/000044300}}</ref><ref></ref> in 1931, Eddings grew up near ] in the City of Snohomish.<ref>]</ref> In the ''Rivan Codex'', he described a good day in Seattle as "when it isn’t raining up". Rain became a consequent feature in many of his novels. After graduating from Snohomish high school in 1949, he worked for a year before majoring in speech, drama and English at junior college.<ref>David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, ISBN 0006483496, p. 9</ref> Eddings displayed an early talent for drama and literature, winning a national oratorical contest, and performing the male lead in most of his drama productions. He graduated with a BA from ] in 1954. He wrote a novel for a thesis at Reed College before being drafted into the U.S. Army.<ref name="auto">David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, ISBN 0006483496, p. 10</ref> (He had also previously served in the National Guard.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.farris.co.uk/books/archive/starlog.htm|title=Starlog Interview with David Eddings - SFBookcase Archive|work=farris.co.uk|accessdate=19 August 2015}}</ref>) After being discharged in 1956, Eddings attended the graduate school of the ] for four years, graduating with an MA in 1961.<ref>David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, ISBN 0006483496, p. 3</ref> Eddings then worked as a purchaser for ], where he met his future wife.<ref name="auto"/>


==Early life and career==
After several years as a college lecturer, a failure to receive a pay raise drove Eddings to leave his job, move to Denver and seek work in a grocery store. He also began work on his first published novel ''High Hunt'', the story of four young men hunting deer. Like many of his later novels, it explores themes of manhood and coming of age. Convinced that being an author was his future career, Eddings moved to Spokane where he once again relied on a job at a grocery shop for his funds. He worked on several unpublished novels, including ''Hunseeker’s Ascent'', a story about mountain climbing, which was later burned as Eddings claimed it was, "a piece of tripe so bad it even bored me."<ref name="auto1">David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, ISBN 0006483496, p. 11</ref> Most of his attempts followed the same vein as High Hunt, adventure stories and contemporary tragedies. ''The Losers'', tells the story of God and the Devil, cast in the roles of a one-eyed Indian and Jake Flood. It was not published until June 1992, well after Eddings's success as an author was established, although it was written in the seventies.
Eddings was born in ], to George Wayne Eddings and Theone (Berge) Eddings,<ref></ref> in 1931. Eddings was known to claim to be part ].<ref name="starlog.com">{{cite web|title=Recalling the late David Eddings, Lord of Creation|url=http://www.starlog.com/franchises/fantasy-worlds/256-recalling-the-late-david-eddings-lord-of-creation|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090815062441/http://www.starlog.com/franchises/fantasy-worlds/256-recalling-the-late-david-eddings-lord-of-creation|archive-date=15 August 2009|access-date=19 August 2015|work=starlog.com}}</ref>


Eddings grew up near ] in the City of ].<ref>]</ref> After graduating from ] in 1949, he worked for a year before majoring in speech, drama and English at junior college.<ref>David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, {{ISBN|0006483496}}, p. 9</ref> Eddings displayed an early talent for drama and literature, winning a national oratorical contest, and performing the male lead in most of his drama productions. He graduated with a BA from ] in 1954, writing his first novel, ''How Lonely Are The Dead'', as his senior thesis. After graduating from Reed College, Eddings was drafted into the U.S. Army,<ref name="auto">David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, {{ISBN|0006483496}}, p. 10</ref> having also previously served in the National Guard.<ref name="starlog210">{{cite magazine |last=Nicholls |first=Stan |authorlink=Stan Nicholls |date=January 1995 |editor-last=McDonnell |editor-first=David |title=Ring Bearer |url=https://archive.org/details/starlog_magazine-210 |magazine=] |issue=210 |pages=76–81 |issn=0191-4626}}</ref> After being discharged in 1956, Eddings attended the graduate school of the ] for four years, graduating with an MA in 1961 after submitting a novel in progress, ''Man Running'', for his thesis.<ref>David and Leigh Eddings, ''The Rivan Codex'', {{ISBN|0006483496}}, p. 3</ref>
Eddings's call to the world of fantasy came from a doodled map he drew one morning before work. This doodle later became the geographical basis for the world of Aloria, but Eddings did not realize it until several years later. Upon seeing a copy of ]'s ''The Lord of the Rings'', in a bookshop, he muttered, "Is this old turkey still floating around?" and was shocked to learn that it was in its seventy-eighth printing. Eddings realized that the world of fantasy might hold some promise for his talents, and immediately began to annotate his previously forgotten doodle.<ref name="auto1"/>


After earning his Master's, Eddings worked as a purchaser for ], where he met his future wife, then known as Judith Leigh Schall.<ref name="auto" /> They married in 1962, she taking the name Leigh Eddings, and through most of the 1960s, Eddings worked as an assistant professor at ] in South Dakota.
On January 26, 2007 it was reported that Eddings accidentally burned about a quarter of his office, next door to his house, along with his ] sports car, and the original manuscripts for most of his novels. He was flushing the fuel tank of the car with water when he lit a piece of paper and threw it into the puddle to test if it was still flammable. When asked to explain it to the firefighter he said "One word comes to mind. Dumb."<ref>{{cite web| url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202025010/http://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20070126/NEWS/101260101| author=F.T. Norton| title=Novelist accidentally burns down office| publisher=Nevada Appeal| year=2007| accessdate=2007-01-27}}</ref>


=== Child abuse conviction ===
On February 28, 2007, David Eddings' wife, Leigh Eddings (born Judith Leigh Schall), whom he married in 1962, died following a series of strokes. She was 69.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.elbakin.net/fantasy/news/3407-Deces-De-Leigh-Eddings| title=Décès de Leigh Eddings| publisher=Elbakin.net| year=2007| accessdate=2007-03-06}}</ref>
Eddings and his wife Leigh pled guilty to 11 counts of ] ]<ref name="blackhillsweekly-1970feb" /> of their adopted children. They adopted one boy in 1966, Scott David, then two months old,<ref name="queencitymail-1966mar" /><ref name="queencitymail-1970may" /> and subsequently adopted a girl between 1966 and 1969.<ref name="queencitymail-1970may" /> In 1970 the couple lost custody of both children and were each sentenced to a year in jail in separate trials for extensive child abuse of both children.<ref name="blackhillsweekly-1970feb" />


== Literary career ==
Eddings resided in ], where he died of natural causes on June 2, 2009.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thebookseller.com/news/fantasy-writer-david-eddings-dies|title=Fantasy writer David Eddings dies|last=Neill|first=Graeme|date=2009-06-03|publisher=Bookseller.com|accessdate=2009-06-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.seattlepi.com/local/6420ap_nv_obit_eddings.html?source=mypi|title=Fantasy writer Eddings dies|date=2009-06-04|publisher=Seattle Post-Intelligencer|accessdate=2009-06-05|deadurl=yes}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>
Dennis, Eddings' brother, confirmed that in his last months, Eddings had been working on a manuscript that was unlike any of his other works, stating "It was very, very different. I wouldn’t call it exactly a satire of fantasy but it sure plays with the genre". The unfinished work, along with his other well renowned manuscripts, will go to his alma mater, Reed College in Portland, Ore.,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20090604/NEWS/906039854/1070&ParentProfile=1058|title=Fantasy writer David Eddings dies in Carson City home|work=The Nevada Appeal|accessdate=19 August 2015}}</ref> along with a bequest of $18 million to fund "students and faculty studying languages and literature."<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.oregonlive.com/education/index.ssf/2009/07/fantasy_writer_leaves_reed_18.html | work=The Oregonian | title=Fantasy writer David Eddings leaves Reed College $18 million | date=2009-07-15}}</ref> Eddings also bequeathed $10 million to ] in ] for pediatric-asthma treatment and research. Eddings's wife Leigh had asthma throughout her life.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.denverpost.com/news/ci_12856825 | work=Denver Post | first=Claire | last=Trageser | title=Late author leaves $10 million to National Jewish | date=2009-07-17}}</ref>


=== Early literary career ===
== Bibliography ==
Eddings had completed the first draft of his first published novel, '']'', in March 1971 while serving his jail term.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gifford.mla.hcommons.org/2020/02/03/on-reading-monsters/#13n|title = On Reading Monsters – James Gifford| date=3 February 2020 }}</ref> ''High Hunt'' was a contemporary story of four young men hunting ]. Like many of his later novels, it explores themes of manhood and ]. Convinced that being an author was his future career, after a short period in Denver, David and Leigh Eddings moved to ], where he again relied on a job at a grocery shop for his funds. ''High Hunt'' was published in early 1972 by ] to modestly positive reviews.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/david-eddings/high-hunt/|title = HIGH HUNT &#124; Kirkus Reviews}}</ref>
Eddings' wife, '''Leigh Eddings''', was uncredited as co-author on several of his early books, but he later acknowledged that she contributed to them all.
("She thought up ']' in that single afternoon, but it took me 20 years to figure out who the point-of-view character was."<ref name="starlog.com"/>)


Eddings continued to work on several unpublished novels, including ''Hunseeker's Ascent'', a story about ], which was later burned, as Eddings claimed it was "a piece of tripe so bad it even bored me."<ref name="auto1">David and Leigh Eddings, ''The Rivan Codex'', {{ISBN|0006483496}}, p. 11</ref> Most of his attempts followed the same vein as ''High Hunt'': adventure stories and contemporary tragedies. None were sold or published, with the eventual exception of ''The Losers'', which tells the story of ] and ] cast in the roles of Raphael Taylor, gifted student and athlete, and Damon Flood, a scoundrel determined to bring Raphael down. Though written in the 1970s, ''The Losers'' was not published until June 1992, well after Eddings' success as an author was established.<ref name="starlog210"/>
She was a credited co-author starting in the mid-1990s. It was ] who believed that multi-authorships were a problem and that it would be better if David Edding's name alone appeared on the books.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fantasybookreview.co.uk/David-Eddings/biography.html|title=David Eddings biography|work=fantasybookreview.co.uk|accessdate=19 August 2015}}</ref>


===Success in fantasy writing===
=== ''The Belgariad'' and ''The Malloreon'' ===
Eddings doodled a fantasy map one morning before work. According to Eddings' account several years later, when seeing a copy of ]'s '']'' in a bookshop, he muttered, "Is this old turkey still floating around?". He was surprised to learn that it was then in its 78th printing. He had, though, already included Tolkien's work in the syllabuses for at least three sections of his English Literature survey courses in the summer of 1967 and the springs of 1968 and 1969.<ref name="themodernistreview.co.uk">{{cite web |last=Gifford |first=James |date=2016-09-30 |title=A Frightful Hobgoblin Stalks Through Modernism? |url=https://gifford.mla.hcommons.org/2017/08/26/a-frightful-hobgoblin// |access-date=7 October 2016}}</ref> He began to ] the map doodle, which became the basis for his factional country of Aloria.<ref name="auto1"/> Over the course of a year, Edding ] around 250 pages of kingdoms, races, characters,theologies and a mythology.
{{main|The Belgariad|The Malloreon}}
''The Belgariad'' is Eddings' first fantasy series; ''The Malloreon'' is the sequel. The books follow the adventures of ], ], ],their companions and learning the Will and the Word.


As the ''Lord of the Rings'' had been published as three books, Eddings believed fantasy in general was supposed to be published in trilogy form. He initially laid out ''The Belgariad'' as three books, until his editor, ], advised him that booksellers would refuse to accept books of 600 pages. Del Rey suggested the series be published as five books. Eddings at first refused, but having already signed the contract, and with Del Rey's promise that he would receive advances for five books rather than three, agreed to the arrangement.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~cjwatson/eddings/interview.html |title=Guardians of the West: An Interview with David Eddings - Chiark |access-date=2018-10-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181012083706/http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~cjwatson/eddings/interview.html |archive-date=2018-10-12 |url-status=dead }}</ref> '']'', the first volume in the series, was issued in April 1982. THe next four novels where published between then and 1984. The series was popular. Eddings continued to produce fantasy novels for the rest of his life, usually producing a book every year or two.
==== ''The Belgariad'' series ====
# '']'' (1982)
# '']'' (1982)
# '']'' (1983)
# '']'' (1984)
# '']'' (1984)


From 1995 onwards, the novels were credited jointly to Leigh Eddings; Eddings explained in aforeword that their working together as authors "had been the case from the beginning." This is generally accepted as broadly accurate,<ref name="PWrivan">{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=The Rivan Codex: Ancient Texts of the Belgariad and the Malloreon.|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-345-42402-0|access-date=25 January 2021|website=]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="dammassa">{{Cite book|last=D'Ammassa|first=Don|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FdS-zQEACAAJ|title=Masters of Fantasy: Volume II|date=11 August 2020|publisher=Independently Published|isbn=979-8-6730-5251-8|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Palmer-Patel, Charul|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1125007425|title=The Shape of Fantasy : Investigating the Structure of American Heroic Epic Fantasy|publisher=|year=|isbn=978-0-429-19926-4|edition=|location=|page=171|oclc=1125007425}}</ref> although Eddings scholar James Gifford notes that collaboration would have been "impossible" with ''High Hunt'', as David Eddings' own notes show that the first draft was completed while he and Leigh were both in separate jails, about half-way through their terms.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gifford.mla.hcommons.org/2020/02/03/on-reading-monsters/#13|title = On Reading Monsters – James Gifford| date=3 February 2020 }}</ref>
==== ''The Malloreon'' series ====
# '']'' (1987)
# '']'' (1988)
# '']'' (1988)
# '']'' (1989)
# '']'' (1991)


The Eddingses' final work, the novel series '']'', was published in four volumes between 2003 and 2006.
==== Books related to ''The Belgariad'' and ''The Malloreon'' ====
* '']'' (1995) with Leigh Eddings
* '']'' (1997) with Leigh Eddings
* '']'' (1998) with Leigh Eddings


== Later life ==
=== ''The Elenium'' and ''The Tamuli'' ===
On January 26, 2007, Eddings accidentally burned about a quarter of his office, next door to his house, along with his ] sports car.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20070126/NEWS/101260101 |author=F.T. Norton |title=Novelist accidentally burns down office |publisher=Nevada Appeal |year=2007 |access-date=2007-01-27 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202025010/http://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20070126/NEWS/101260101 |archive-date=February 2, 2007 }}</ref>
{{main|The Elenium|The Tamuli}}
''The Elenium'' and its sequel ''The Tamuli'' feature the ] ] ] and his comrades.


On February 28, 2007, David Eddings' wife Leigh died following a series of strokes that left her unable to communicate. She was 69.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.elbakin.net/fantasy/news/3407-Deces-De-Leigh-Eddings| title=Décès de Leigh Eddings| publisher=Elbakin.net| year=2007| access-date=2007-03-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Jones |first=Stephen |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n6qeBAAAQBAJ&dq=David+Eddings+%22grocery+store%22&pg=PT385 |title=The Mammoth Book of Best New Horror 21 |date=2010-10-28 |publisher=Little, Brown Book Group |isbn=978-1-84901-672-8 |language=en}}</ref> Eddings cared for her at home with her mother after her first stroke, which occurred three years before he finished writing ''The Dreamers''.<ref name="themodernistreview.co.uk"/>
==== ''The Elenium'' series ====
# '']'' (1989)
# '']'' (1990)
# '']'' (1991)


Eddings died of natural causes on June 2, 2009, in ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thebookseller.com/news/fantasy-writer-david-eddings-dies|title=Fantasy writer David Eddings dies|last=Neill|first=Graeme|date=2009-06-03|publisher=Bookseller.com|access-date=2009-06-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.seattlepi.com/local/6420ap_nv_obit_eddings.html|title=Fantasy writer Eddings dies|date=2009-06-04|newspaper=Seattle Post-Intelligencer|access-date=2009-06-05}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>
==== ''The Tamuli'' series ====
# '']'' (1992)
# '']'' (1993)
# '']'' (1994)


Dennis, Eddings' brother, said that he had suffered from dementia for a long time, but that the disease had progressed rapidly since September 2008, and that he needed 24-hour care. He also confirmed that in his last months, his brother had been working on a manuscript that was unlike any of his other works, stating "It was very, very different. I wouldn't call it exactly a satire of fantasy but it sure plays with the genre". The unfinished work, along with his other manuscripts, went to his alma mater, Reed College,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20090604/NEWS/906039854/1070&ParentProfile=1058|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090612023231/https://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20090604/NEWS/906039854/1070%26ParentProfile%3D1058|url-status=dead|archive-date=12 June 2009|title=Fantasy writer David Eddings dies in Carson City home|work=The Nevada Appeal|access-date=19 August 2015}}</ref> along with a bequest of $18 million to fund "students and faculty studying languages and literature."<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.oregonlive.com/education/index.ssf/2009/07/fantasy_writer_leaves_reed_18.html |work=The Oregonian |title=Fantasy writer David Eddings leaves Reed College $18 million |date=2009-07-15}}</ref> Eddings also bequeathed $10 million to the ] in ] for pediatric asthma treatment and research; Eddings' wife Leigh had asthma throughout her life.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.denverpost.com/news/ci_12856825 |work=Denver Post |first=Claire |last=Trageser |title=Late author leaves $10 million to National Jewish |date=2009-07-17 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090718230708/http://www.denverpost.com/news/ci_12856825 |archive-date=2009-07-18}}</ref>
===''The Dreamers'' series===
{{main|The Dreamers (novel series)}}
''The Dreamers'' series (written with Leigh Eddings) tells the story of a war between the Elder Gods and their allies and an entity known as the Vlagh.
# ''The Elder Gods'' (2003)
# ''The Treasured One'' (2004)
# ''Crystal Gorge'' (2005)
# ''The Younger Gods'' (2006)


== Bibliography ==
=== Standalone fantasy novels ===
{{main|David Eddings bibliography}}
* '']'' (2000) with Leigh Eddings, is a standalone novel about a thief who mends his ways.

===Non-fantasy===
* '']'' (1973) – a story revolving around a hunting expedition that spirals out of control.
* ''The Losers'' (1992) – a story about a man struggling to rebuild his life after an accident.
* '']'' (2000) with Leigh Eddings – a thriller about a woman after the murder of her twin sister.


== References == == References ==
{{Reflist}} {{Reflist|refs=

<ref name="queencitymail-1966mar">{{cite news |title=Mr. and Mrs. David Eddings Adopt First Child, Scott David |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2768534/eddings_adoptions_of_1st_child_1966/ |access-date=3 May 2019 |work=Queen City Mail |date=1966-03-10 |page=5}}</ref>

<ref name="blackhillsweekly-1970feb">{{cite news |title=Witnesses Tell of 'Child Abuse' |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2768515/eddings_emailed_jc/ |access-date=3 May 2019 |work=The Black Hills Weekly |date=1970-02-11}}</ref>

<ref name="queencitymail-1970may">{{cite news |title=Separate Trials Set for Eddings |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2768521/eddings_emailed_jc/ |access-date=3 May 2019 |work=Queen City Mail |date=1970-05-07 |quote=In other action Friday, Mattson and Judge Richard A. Furze were served with papers calling for a hearing May 14 on a petition by the Eddings to regain custody of their two adopted children, Scott David, 4, upon whom the abuse was allegedly inflicted, and a younger daughter.}}</ref>

}}


== External links == == External links ==
{{Wikiquote}}
* with David Eddings at * with David Eddings at
* {{ISFDB name|id=David_Eddings|name=David Eddings}}
* at ]
* {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080510153212/http://www.fantasyliterature.net/eddingsdavid.html |date=2008-05-10 }}
* {{isfdb name|id=David_Eddings|name=David Eddings}}
* {{usurped|1=}}
*

{{David Eddings}} {{David Eddings}}


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Latest revision as of 17:18, 20 January 2025

American fantasy writer (1931–2009)
David Eddings
BornDavid Carroll Eddings
(1931-07-07)July 7, 1931
Spokane, Washington, U.S.
DiedJune 2, 2009(2009-06-02) (aged 77)
Carson City, Nevada, U.S.
OccupationNovelist
Alma materReed College (BA)
University of Washington (MA)
Period1953–2006
GenreEpic fantasy
Notable works
SpouseLeigh Eddings (1962–2007)

David Carroll Eddings (July 7, 1931 – June 2, 2009) was an American fantasy writer. With his wife Leigh, he authored several best-selling epic fantasy novel series, including The Belgariad (1982–84), The Malloreon (1987–91), The Elenium (1989–91), The Tamuli (1992–94), and The Dreamers (2003–06).

Early life and career

Eddings was born in Spokane, Washington, to George Wayne Eddings and Theone (Berge) Eddings, in 1931. Eddings was known to claim to be part Cherokee.

Eddings grew up near Puget Sound in the City of Snohomish. After graduating from Snohomish High School in 1949, he worked for a year before majoring in speech, drama and English at junior college. Eddings displayed an early talent for drama and literature, winning a national oratorical contest, and performing the male lead in most of his drama productions. He graduated with a BA from Reed College in 1954, writing his first novel, How Lonely Are The Dead, as his senior thesis. After graduating from Reed College, Eddings was drafted into the U.S. Army, having also previously served in the National Guard. After being discharged in 1956, Eddings attended the graduate school of the University of Washington in Seattle for four years, graduating with an MA in 1961 after submitting a novel in progress, Man Running, for his thesis.

After earning his Master's, Eddings worked as a purchaser for Boeing, where he met his future wife, then known as Judith Leigh Schall. They married in 1962, she taking the name Leigh Eddings, and through most of the 1960s, Eddings worked as an assistant professor at Black Hills State College in South Dakota.

Child abuse conviction

Eddings and his wife Leigh pled guilty to 11 counts of physical child abuse of their adopted children. They adopted one boy in 1966, Scott David, then two months old, and subsequently adopted a girl between 1966 and 1969. In 1970 the couple lost custody of both children and were each sentenced to a year in jail in separate trials for extensive child abuse of both children.

Literary career

Early literary career

Eddings had completed the first draft of his first published novel, High Hunt, in March 1971 while serving his jail term. High Hunt was a contemporary story of four young men hunting deer. Like many of his later novels, it explores themes of manhood and coming of age. Convinced that being an author was his future career, after a short period in Denver, David and Leigh Eddings moved to Spokane, where he again relied on a job at a grocery shop for his funds. High Hunt was published in early 1972 by G. P. Putnam's Sons to modestly positive reviews.

Eddings continued to work on several unpublished novels, including Hunseeker's Ascent, a story about mountain climbing, which was later burned, as Eddings claimed it was "a piece of tripe so bad it even bored me." Most of his attempts followed the same vein as High Hunt: adventure stories and contemporary tragedies. None were sold or published, with the eventual exception of The Losers, which tells the story of God and the Devil cast in the roles of Raphael Taylor, gifted student and athlete, and Damon Flood, a scoundrel determined to bring Raphael down. Though written in the 1970s, The Losers was not published until June 1992, well after Eddings' success as an author was established.

Success in fantasy writing

Eddings doodled a fantasy map one morning before work. According to Eddings' account several years later, when seeing a copy of Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings in a bookshop, he muttered, "Is this old turkey still floating around?". He was surprised to learn that it was then in its 78th printing. He had, though, already included Tolkien's work in the syllabuses for at least three sections of his English Literature survey courses in the summer of 1967 and the springs of 1968 and 1969. He began to annotate the map doodle, which became the basis for his factional country of Aloria. Over the course of a year, Edding detailed around 250 pages of kingdoms, races, characters,theologies and a mythology.

As the Lord of the Rings had been published as three books, Eddings believed fantasy in general was supposed to be published in trilogy form. He initially laid out The Belgariad as three books, until his editor, Lester del Rey, advised him that booksellers would refuse to accept books of 600 pages. Del Rey suggested the series be published as five books. Eddings at first refused, but having already signed the contract, and with Del Rey's promise that he would receive advances for five books rather than three, agreed to the arrangement. Pawn of Prophecy, the first volume in the series, was issued in April 1982. THe next four novels where published between then and 1984. The series was popular. Eddings continued to produce fantasy novels for the rest of his life, usually producing a book every year or two.

From 1995 onwards, the novels were credited jointly to Leigh Eddings; Eddings explained in aforeword that their working together as authors "had been the case from the beginning." This is generally accepted as broadly accurate, although Eddings scholar James Gifford notes that collaboration would have been "impossible" with High Hunt, as David Eddings' own notes show that the first draft was completed while he and Leigh were both in separate jails, about half-way through their terms.

The Eddingses' final work, the novel series The Dreamers, was published in four volumes between 2003 and 2006.

Later life

On January 26, 2007, Eddings accidentally burned about a quarter of his office, next door to his house, along with his Excalibur sports car.

On February 28, 2007, David Eddings' wife Leigh died following a series of strokes that left her unable to communicate. She was 69. Eddings cared for her at home with her mother after her first stroke, which occurred three years before he finished writing The Dreamers.

Eddings died of natural causes on June 2, 2009, in Carson City, Nevada.

Dennis, Eddings' brother, said that he had suffered from dementia for a long time, but that the disease had progressed rapidly since September 2008, and that he needed 24-hour care. He also confirmed that in his last months, his brother had been working on a manuscript that was unlike any of his other works, stating "It was very, very different. I wouldn't call it exactly a satire of fantasy but it sure plays with the genre". The unfinished work, along with his other manuscripts, went to his alma mater, Reed College, along with a bequest of $18 million to fund "students and faculty studying languages and literature." Eddings also bequeathed $10 million to the National Jewish Medical and Research Center in Denver for pediatric asthma treatment and research; Eddings' wife Leigh had asthma throughout her life.

Bibliography

Main article: David Eddings bibliography

References

  1. Robb, P. Bradley (2009-06-03). "David Eddings, Dead at 77". Fiction Matters. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  2. The alt.fan.eddings David Eddings Frequently Asked Questions List
  3. "Recalling the late David Eddings, Lord of Creation". starlog.com. Archived from the original on 15 August 2009. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  4. Sorceress of Darshiva
  5. David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, ISBN 0006483496, p. 9
  6. ^ David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, ISBN 0006483496, p. 10
  7. ^ Nicholls, Stan (January 1995). McDonnell, David (ed.). "Ring Bearer". Starlog. No. 210. pp. 76–81. ISSN 0191-4626.
  8. David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, ISBN 0006483496, p. 3
  9. ^ "Witnesses Tell of 'Child Abuse'". The Black Hills Weekly. 1970-02-11. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  10. "Mr. and Mrs. David Eddings Adopt First Child, Scott David". Queen City Mail. 1966-03-10. p. 5. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  11. ^ "Separate Trials Set for Eddings". Queen City Mail. 1970-05-07. Retrieved 3 May 2019. In other action Friday, Mattson and Judge Richard A. Furze were served with papers calling for a hearing May 14 on a petition by the Eddings to regain custody of their two adopted children, Scott David, 4, upon whom the abuse was allegedly inflicted, and a younger daughter.
  12. "On Reading Monsters – James Gifford". 3 February 2020.
  13. "HIGH HUNT | Kirkus Reviews".
  14. ^ David and Leigh Eddings, The Rivan Codex, ISBN 0006483496, p. 11
  15. ^ Gifford, James (2016-09-30). "A Frightful Hobgoblin Stalks Through Modernism?". Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  16. "Guardians of the West: An Interview with David Eddings - Chiark". Archived from the original on 2018-10-12. Retrieved 2018-10-19.
  17. "The Rivan Codex: Ancient Texts of the Belgariad and the Malloreon". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  18. D'Ammassa, Don (11 August 2020). Masters of Fantasy: Volume II. Independently Published. ISBN 979-8-6730-5251-8.
  19. Palmer-Patel, Charul. The Shape of Fantasy : Investigating the Structure of American Heroic Epic Fantasy. . p. 171. ISBN 978-0-429-19926-4. OCLC 1125007425.
  20. "On Reading Monsters – James Gifford". 3 February 2020.
  21. F.T. Norton (2007). "Novelist accidentally burns down office". Nevada Appeal. Archived from the original on February 2, 2007. Retrieved 2007-01-27.
  22. "Décès de Leigh Eddings". Elbakin.net. 2007. Retrieved 2007-03-06.
  23. Jones, Stephen (2010-10-28). The Mammoth Book of Best New Horror 21. Little, Brown Book Group. ISBN 978-1-84901-672-8.
  24. Neill, Graeme (2009-06-03). "Fantasy writer David Eddings dies". Bookseller.com. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  25. "Fantasy writer Eddings dies". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. 2009-06-04. Retrieved 2009-06-05.
  26. "Fantasy writer David Eddings dies in Carson City home". The Nevada Appeal. Archived from the original on 12 June 2009. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  27. "Fantasy writer David Eddings leaves Reed College $18 million". The Oregonian. 2009-07-15.
  28. Trageser, Claire (2009-07-17). "Late author leaves $10 million to National Jewish". Denver Post. Archived from the original on 2009-07-18.

External links

Bibliography by David Eddings
Belgarion novels
Sparhawk novels
The Dreamers novels
Characters
Standalone fantasy
Contemporary fiction
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