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{{Short description|American author and screenwriter (1926–2013)}}
{{For|the writer of "Scars and Other Distinguishing Marks", "Dystopia", and "Created By"|Richard Christian Matheson}}
{{For|his son|Richard Christian Matheson}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2014}}
{{Use American English|date = March 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2022}}
{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see ] --> {{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see ] -->
|image = Richard Matheson.jpg | name = Richard Matheson
| image = Richard Matheson.jpg
|caption = Matheson in 2008
| caption = Matheson in 2008
|pseudonym = Logan Swanson<ref name=isfdb/>
| pseudonym = Logan Swanson<ref name=isfdb/>
|birth_name = Richard Burton Matheson
| birth_name = Richard Burton Matheson
|birth_date = {{birth date|1926|2|20}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1926|02|20}}
|birth_place = ], USA
| birth_place = ], U.S.
|death_date = {{death date and age|2013|6|23|1926|2|20}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2013|06|23|1926|02|20}}
|death_place = ], ], USA
| death_place = ], U.S.
|resting_place = Cremation
|alma_mater = ] | alma_mater = ]
|occupation = Novelist, ], screenwriter | occupation = {{flatlist|
* Novelist
|period = 1950–2013
* short story writer
|genre = Science fiction, fantasy, ]
* screenwriter
|notableworks= {{plainlist|
*''I Am Legend''
*''The Shrinking Man''
*''Bid Time Return''
}} }}
| period = 1950–2013
|awards = World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement, Bram Stoker Award for Lifetime Achievement, Science Fiction Hall of Fame (2010)
| spouse = {{marriage|Ruth Ann Woodson|1952<!--As marriage ended by death of Matheson, not by death of his spouse, the year 2013 is omitted here. See instructions on ] for more info-->}}
|influenced = ], ], ], ]
| children = 4, including ] and ]
|signature = RichardMatheson.png
| genre = Science fiction, fantasy, horror
| notableworks = {{Unbulleted list | '']'' | '']'' | '']'' | ''] '' | '']'' | '']''}}
| awards = World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement, Bram Stoker Award for Lifetime Achievement, Science Fiction Hall of Fame (2010)
| signature = RichardMatheson.png
}} }}


'''Richard Burton Matheson''' (February 20, 1926&nbsp;– June 23, 2013) was an American author and screenwriter, primarily in the ], ], and science fiction genres. He is best known as the author of '']'', a 1954 horror novel that has been ] four times, as well as the movie Somewhere In Time for which Matheson wrote the screenplay, based on his novel Bid Time Return. Matheson also wrote 16 television episodes of '']'' for ], including "]" and "]". '''Richard Burton Matheson''' (February 20, 1926&nbsp;– June 23, 2013) was an American author and screenwriter, primarily in the fantasy, horror, and science fiction genres.


He is best known as the author of '']'', a 1954 ] novel that has been adapted for the screen three times. Matheson himself was co-writer of the first film version, '']'', starring ], which was released in 1964. The other two adaptations were '']'', starring ], and '']'', with ]. Matheson also wrote 16 television episodes of '']'', including "]", "]" and "]", as well as several adaptations of ] stories for ] and ] – '']'', '']'', '']'' and '']''. He adapted his 1971 short story "Duel" as a screenplay, directed by ] as ] that year.
He adapted his 1971 short story "Duel" as a screenplay directed by a young ], for the ] ] that year.


Six more of his novels or short stories have been adapted as major motion pictures: '']'', '']'', '']'', '']'' (filmed as ''])'', '']'' and '']''. Lesser movies based on his work include two from his early ] novels '']'', based on his novel ''Riding the Nightmare'', and ''Les Seines de Glaces'' (''Icy Breasts'') based on his novel ''Someone is Bleeding'' . In addition to ''I Am Legend'' and ''Duel'', nine more of his novels and short stories have been adapted as motion pictures: '']'' (filmed as '']''), '']'' (filmed as '']''), '']'', '']'' (filmed as '']''), '']'', "Steel" (filmed as '']''), and "]" (filmed as '']''). The movie '']'' was based on his novel ''Ride the Nightmare'', and ''Les seins de glace'' ('']'') was based on his novel ''Someone Is Bleeding''. Both "Steel" and "Button" had previously been episodes of '']''.


==Early life== ==Early life==
Matheson was born in ], to ] immigrants Bertolf and Fanny, who divorced when he was 8. Matheson subsequently was raised in ] by his mother. His early writing influences were the film '']'', novels by ], and a poem he saw in the newspaper '']'',<ref name=biography.com>{{cite web| url=http://www.biography.com/people/richard-matheson-21265767| title=Richard Matheson Biography: Author, Screenwriter (1926–2013)| publisher = ] (] / ]) | accessdate= September 29, 2015 | archivedate= September 13, 2015 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150913201352/http://www.biography.com/people/richard-matheson-21265767 | deadurl=no}}</ref> where at age 8 he would publish his first ].<ref name="Guardian">{{cite news|url= http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2013/jun/25/richard-matheson-i-am-legend|title=Richard Matheson obituary|publisher=Guardian.co.uk|accessdate=June 26, 2013|location=London|first=Christopher|last=Hawtree|date=June 25, 2013}}</ref> After graduating from ], he served with the ] in Europe during ], an experience that formed the basis for his 1960 novel '']''.<ref name=biography.com /> After returning home, he attended the ], earning his ] degree in 1949. Afterward, he moved to California.<ref name=biography.com /><ref name="Guardian"/> Matheson was born in ], to Norwegian immigrants Bertolf and Fanny Matheson. They divorced when he was eight, and he was raised in ], New York, by his mother. His early writing influences were the film '']'' (1931), novels by ], and a poem which he read in the newspaper '']'',<ref name=biography.com>{{cite web| url=http://www.biography.com/people/richard-matheson-21265767| title=Richard Matheson Biography: Author, Screenwriter (1926–2013)| publisher=Biography.com (FYI and A&E Networks)| access-date=September 29, 2015| archive-date=September 13, 2015| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150913201352/http://www.biography.com/people/richard-matheson-21265767| url-status=dead}}</ref> where he published his first short story at age eight.<ref name="Guardian">{{cite news|url= https://www.theguardian.com/books/2013/jun/25/richard-matheson-i-am-legend|title=Richard Matheson obituary|work=Guardian.co.uk|access-date=June 26, 2013|location=London|first=Christopher|last=Hawtree|date=June 25, 2013}}</ref> He entered ] in 1939, graduated in 1943, and served with the ] in Europe during ]; this formed the basis for his 1960 novel '']''.<ref name=biography.com /><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Sammon|first=Paul M.|date=October 1979|title=Richard Matheson: Master of Fantasy|url=https://archive.org/details/Fangoria_002_O_Quinn_1979/page/n27|journal=]|issue=2|pages=26–29, 52|via=]}}</ref> He attended the ] at the University of Missouri, earning his BA in 1949, then moved to California.<ref name=biography.com /><ref name="Guardian"/>


==Career== ==Career==

===1950s and 1960s=== ===1950s and 1960s===
His first-written novel, ''Hunger and Thirst'', was ignored by publishers for several decades before eventually being published in 2010, but his short story "]" was published in '']'', Summer 1950, the new quarterly's third issue<ref name=isfdb/> and attracted attention.<ref name="Guardian"/> It is the tale of a monstrous child chained by its parents in the cellar, cast as the creature's diary in poignantly non-] English. Later that year he placed stories in the first and third numbers of '']'', a new monthly.<ref name=isfdb/> His first anthology of work was published in 1954.<ref name="Guardian"/> Between 1950 and 1971, he produced dozens of stories, frequently blending elements of the science fiction, ], and ] genres. His first-written novel, ''Hunger and Thirst'', was ignored by publishers for several decades before eventually being published in 2010, but his short story "]" was published in '']'''s summer 1950 issue, the new quarterly's third issue,<ref name=isfdb/> and attracted attention.<ref name="Guardian"/> It is the tale of a monstrous child chained by its parents in the cellar, written in the form of the creature's diary and using non-] English. Later that year, Matheson placed stories in the first and third issues of '']'', a new monthly.<ref name=isfdb/> His first anthology of work was published in 1954.<ref name="Guardian"/> Between 1950 and 1971, he produced dozens of stories, frequently blending elements of the science fiction, horror, and fantasy genres.


He was a member of the Southern California Sorcerers in the 1950s and 1960s, which included ], ], ], ], ], and others.<ref>Conlon, Christopher , '''', October 1999. Retrieved October 31, 2012.</ref> He was a member of the "Southern California Sorcerers" group in the 1950s and 1960s, a collective of west coast writers which included ], ], ], ], ], and others.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://rodserling.com/southern-california-sorcerers/ |last=Conlon |first=Christopher |title=Southern California Sorcerers |website=] Memorial Foundation |date=October 31, 1999 |access-date=October 31, 2012}}</ref>


Matheson's first novel to be published, ''Someone Is Bleeding'', appeared from Lion Books in 1953.<ref name=isfdb/> In the 1950s, he published a handful of ] stories (later collected in ''By the Gun''), and in the 1990s, he published Western novels such as ''Journal of the Gun Years'', ''The Gunfight'', ''The Memoirs of ]'', and ''Shadow on the Sun''.
Several of his stories, including "]" (1950), "Deadline" (1959), and "Button, Button" (1970 are simple sketches with ]s; others, like "Trespass" (1953), "Being" (1954), and "Mute" (1962) explore their characters' dilemmas over 20 or 30 pages. Some tales, such as "The Doll that Does Everything" (1954) and "The Funeral" (1955) incorporate zany ] humour at the expense of genre clichés, and are written in an hysterically overblown prose very different from Matheson's usual pared-down style. Others, like "The Test" (1954) and "Steel" (1956), portray the moral and physical struggles of ordinary people, rather than the then nearly ubiquitous scientists and superheroes, in situations which are at once futuristic and everyday. Still others, such as "Mad House" (1953), "The Curious Child" (1954), and perhaps most of all, "Duel" (1971), are tales of ], in which the everyday environment of the present day becomes inexplicably alien or threatening. "Duel" was adapted into the ].


His other early novels include '']'' (1956, filmed in 1957 as '']'', again from Matheson's own screenplay) and a science fiction ] novel, '']'' (1954, filmed as '']'' in 1964, '']'' in 1971, and '']'' in 2007). In 1960, Matheson published ''The Beardless Warriors'', a non-fantastic, autobiographical novel about teenage American soldiers in ]. It was filmed in 1967 as '']'', though most of Matheson's plot was jettisoned.
Matheson's first novel to be published, ''Someone Is Bleeding'', appeared from Lion Books in 1953.<ref name=isfdb/> In 1960, Matheson published ''The Beardless Warriors'', a non-fantastic, autobiographical novel about teenage American soldiers in World War II. It was filmed in 1967 as '']'' though most of Matheson's plot was jettisoned. During the 1950s he published a handful of ] stories (later collected in ''By the Gun''); and during the 1990s he published Western novels such as ''Journal of the Gun Years'', ''The Gunfight'', ''The Memoirs of ]'', and ''Shadow on the Sun''.


Matheson wrote teleplays for several television programs, including the ] '']'', '']'', and '']''.<ref name="NYTObit">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/26/books/richard-matheson-writer-of-haunted-science-fiction-and-horror-dies-at-87.html?_r=0|title=Richard matheson, Writer of Haunted Science Fictionand Horror, Dies at 87|newspaper=New York Times|access-date=June 26, 2013|first=Bruce|last=Weber|date=June 25, 2013}}</ref> He also wrote the '']'' episode "]" (1966). However, he is most closely associated with the American TV series '']'', for which he wrote more than a dozen episodes,<ref name="NYTObit"/> including "]" (1963), "]" (1963), "]" (1962), and "]" (1963). For all of his ''Twilight Zone'' scripts, Matheson wrote the introductory and closing statements spoken by creator ].<ref>
His other early novels include '']'' (1956, filmed in 1957 as '']'', again from Matheson's own screenplay) and a science fiction ] novel, '']'', (1954, filmed as '']'' in 1964, '']'' in 1971, and '']'' in 2007).

Matheson wrote screenplays for several television programs including the ] '']'', '']'', and '']''.<ref name="NYTObit">{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/26/books/richard-matheson-writer-of-haunted-science-fiction-and-horror-dies-at-87.html?_r=0|title=Richard matheson, Writer of Haunted Science Fictionand Horror, Dies at 87|publisher=New York Times|accessdate=June 26, 2013|first=Bruce|last=Weber|date=June 25, 2013}}</ref> He is, however, most closely associated with the American TV series '']'', for which he wrote more than a dozen episodes;<ref name="NYTObit"/> including "]" (mentioned above), and the famous "]" (1963), plus "]" (1962), a story about a young girl tumbling into the ]. For all of Matheson's ''Twilight Zone'' scripts, he also wrote the introductory and closing statements spoken by creator Rod Serling.<ref>
{{cite journal {{cite journal
| last = Alexander | last = Alexander
Line 57: Line 57:
| location = New York City | location = New York City
| page = 47 | page = 47
| publisher = The Brooklyn Company, Inc. | quote = ...&nbsp;the things Serling said at the beginning and the end, in the wraparounds, which I wrote. I wrote all the wraparounds to my ''Twilight Zone'' episodes.}}</ref> He adapted five works of ] for ]'s Poe series, including '']'' (1960), ''] (1961)'', and '']'' (1963).<ref name="Guardian"/> | publisher = The Brooklyn Company, Inc. | quote = ...&nbsp;the things Serling said at the beginning and the end, in the wraparounds, which I wrote. I wrote all the wraparounds to my ''Twilight Zone'' episodes.}}</ref> He adapted five works of ] for ]'s Poe series, including '']'' (1960), ''] (1961)'', and '']'' (1963).<ref name="Guardian"/> He was one of the key screenwriters in Corman's career.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.filmink.com.au/top-ten-corman-part-two-top-ten-screenwriters/?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR2clQTrE4m5rieOcOGakJeraw6OnWdGitJp93Oe43GbNSsr8HqWOaOovEU_aem_AS2WH4eyyMsN5rT26gUjr-Xlwt06QIcwdteDnernKsa_FHY9LMUa56xblcdZO-wi66tDIp_SjgoEH_f1ZBKBWDhp|first=Sephen|last=Vagg|website=Filmink|date=13 May 2024|title=Top Ten Corman – Part Two: Top Ten Screenwriters}}</ref>


For ], he wrote the screenplay for '']'' (1965; US title: ''Die! Die! My Darling!''), starring ] and ] and based on the novel ''Nightmare'' by ]; he also adapted for Hammer ]'s ''The Devil Rides Out'' (1968).<ref name="Guardian"/>
He wrote the '']'' episode "]" (1966).

For ] he wrote the screenplay for '']'' (1965; US title: ''Die! Die! My Darling!'')(based on the novel ''Nightmare'' by ], starring ] and ]; and for Hammer he also adapted ]'s ''The Devil Rides Out'' (1968).<ref name="Guardian"/>


===1970s and 1980s=== ===1970s and 1980s===
In 1971, Mattheson's short story "Duel" was adapted into the ]. In 1973, Matheson earned an ] from the ] for his teleplay for '']'' (1972), one of two TV movies written by Matheson for producer ], the other being '']'' (1973), which preceded the TV series '']''. Matheson worked extensively with Curtis; the 1977 television ] '']'' features three stories written for the screen by Matheson: "Second Chance" (based on the story by ]); "No Such Thing as a Vampire" (based on Matheson's story of the same name); and "Bobby", an original script written for this anthology by Matheson.


Three of his short stories were filmed together as '']'' (1975), including "Prey" (initially published in the April 1969 issue of '']'' magazine), a tale of a ] warrior fetish doll. The doll later reappeared in the final segment of the belated sequel to the first movie, '']'' (1996), and "Bobby" from ''Dead of Night'' was refilmed with different actors for the second segment of the film.
In 1973, Matheson earned an ] from the ] for his teleplay for '']'', one of two TV movies written by Matheson and directed by ] (the other was '']'' that preceded the series '']''. Matheson worked extensively with Curtis; the 1977 telemovie ''Dead of Night'' features three stories written for the screen by Matheson - "Second Chance" (based on the story by ]); "No Such Thing as a Vampire" (based on Matheson's storey of the same name); and "Bobby", an original script written for this omnibus movie by Matheson.


Other Matheson novels adapted into films in the 1970s include ''Bid Time Return'' (1975, released as '']'' in 1980), and '']'' (1971, released as '']'' in 1973), both adapted and scripted by Matheson himself.
Three of his short stories were filmed together as '']'' (1975), including "Prey" (initially published in the April 1969 edition of '']'' magazine) with its famous Zuni warrior doll.


In the 1980s, Matheson published the novel '']'', wrote several screenplays for the TV series '']'', and continued to publish short fiction.
Other Matheson novels turned into notable films in the seventies include '']'' (as '']''), and '']'' (as '']''), both adapted and scripted by Matheson himself.

In the 1980s Matheson published the novel ''Earthbound'', wrote several screenplays for the TV series ''Amazing Stories'', and continued to publish short fiction.


===1990s=== ===1990s===
Matheson published four Western novels in this decade, as well as the suspense novel ''Seven Steps to Midnight'' (1993) and the darkly comic ] novel ''Now You See It&nbsp;...'' (1995), dedicated to ].


He also wrote the screenplays for several movies, including the comedy '']'' (1990) and the television ] '']'' (1990), as well as a segment of '']'' (1994) and segments of ''Trilogy of Terror II''. Matheson continued to write short stories, and two more of his novels were adapted by others for the big screen: '']'' (1998) and '']'' (1999, as '']''). In 1999, Matheson published a non-fiction work, ''The Path'', inspired by his interest in psychic phenomena.<ref name="Guardian"/>
Matheson published four western novels in this decade, plus the suspense novel ''Seven Steps to Midnight'' (1993) and the blackly comic ] novel, ''Now You See It&nbsp;...'', aptly dedicated to ] (1995).

He also wrote several movies - the offbeat comedy ''Loose Cannons'', the biopic ''The Dreamer of Oz'' (about L. Frank Baum), a segment of ''Rod Serling's Lost Classics'', and ''Trilogy of Terror II''. Short stories continued to flow from his pen, and he saw the adaptations by other hands of two more of his novels for the big screen - '']'' and '']'' (as '']''). In 1999, Matheson published a non-fiction work ''The Path'', inspired by his interest in psychic phenomena.<ref name="Guardian"/>


===21st century=== ===21st century===
Many previously unpublished novels by Matheson appeared late in his career, as did various collections of his work and previously unpublished screenplays. He also wrote new works, such as the suspense novel ''Hunted Past Reason'' (2002).<ref>. {{full|date=June 2013}}</ref> and the children's illustrated fantasy ''Abu and the Seven Marvels''. Many previously unpublished novels by Matheson appeared late in his career, as did various collections of his work and previously unpublished screenplays. He also wrote new works, such as the suspense novel ''Hunted Past Reason'' (2002)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bloody-disgusting.com/news/17958/ |last=Miska |first=Brad |title=What Screams May Come: A Look at the Legendary Richard Matheson |website=] |date=November 4, 2009}}</ref> and the children's illustrated fantasy '']'' (2002).

==Style==
{{Unreferenced section|date=February 2023}}
Several of Matheson's stories, including "]" (1950), "Deadline" (1959), and "Button, Button" (1970), are simple sketches with ]s; others, like "Trespass" (1953), "Being" (1954), and "Mute" (1962), explore their characters' dilemmas over 20 or 30 pages. Some tales, such as "The Doll that Does Everything" (1954) and "The Funeral" (1955), incorporate ] humor at the expense of genre clichés, and are written in bombastic prose that differed from Matheson's usual pared-down style. Others, like "The Test" (1954) and "Steel" (1956), portray the moral and physical struggles of ordinary people, rather than those of scientists and superheroes, in situations which are at once futuristic and quotidian. Still others, such as "Mad House" (1953), "The Curious Child" (1954) and "Duel" (1971), are tales of ], in which the commonplace environment of the present day becomes inexplicably alien or threatening.


===Sources of inspiration=== ===Sources of inspiration===
Matheson cited specific inspirations for many of his works. ''Duel'' was derived from an incident in which he and a friend, ], were dangerously tailgated by a large truck on the same day as the ].<ref name="Guardian"/> <!--A scene from the 1953 movie '']'', in which ] and ] put on each other's hats, one of which is far too big for the other, sparked the thought, "What if someone put on his own hat and that happened", which became ''The Shrinking Man''. ''Bid Time Return'' began when Matheson saw a movie poster featuring a beautiful picture of ] and wondered what would happen if someone fell in love with such an old picture. In the introduction to ''Noir: 3 Novels of Suspense'' (1997), which collects three of his early books, Matheson said the first chapter of his suspense novel ''Someone Is Bleeding'' (1953) describes exactly his meeting with his wife Ruth, and in the case of ''What Dreams May Come'', "the whole novel is filled with scenes from our past".--> Matheson cited specific inspirations for many of his works. ''Duel'' was derived from an incident in which he and friend Jerry Sohl were dangerously tailgated by a large truck on the same day as the ].<ref name="Guardian"/> <!--A scene from the 1953 movie '']'', in which ] and ] put on each other's hats, one of which is far too big for the other, sparked the thought, "What if someone put on his own hat and that happened", which became ''The Shrinking Man''. ''Bid Time Return'' began when Matheson saw a movie poster featuring a beautiful picture of ] and wondered what would happen if someone fell in love with such an old picture. In the introduction to ''Noir: 3 Novels of Suspense'' (1997), which collects three of his early books, Matheson said the first chapter of his suspense novel ''Someone Is Bleeding'' (1953) describes exactly his meeting with his wife Ruth, and in the case of ''What Dreams May Come'', "the whole novel is filled with scenes from our past".-->


According to ] ], Matheson's scientific approach to the supernatural in ''I Am Legend'' and other novels from the 1950s and early 1960s "anticipated pseudorealistic fantasy novels like '']'' and '']''."<ref>Roger Ebert. ''Roger Ebert's Movie Home Companion, 1990 Edition''. Andrews and McMeel, 1990, p. 419.</ref> According to ] ], Matheson's scientific approach to the supernatural in ''I Am Legend'' and other novels from the 1950s and early 1960s "anticipated pseudorealistic fantasy novels like '']'' and '']''."<ref>{{cite book |last=Ebert |first=Roger |author-link=Roger Ebert |title=Roger Ebert's Movie Home Companion |edition=1990 |publisher=] |isbn=978-0836262407 |year=1989 |page=419] |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/rogerebertsmovie00eber/page/419}}</ref>


==Personal life== ==Personal life and death==
In 1952, Matheson married Ruth Ann Woodson, whom he met in California. They have four children.<ref name=biography.com /> Bettina Mayberry, Richard Christian Matheson, Chris Matheson & Ali Matheson. In 1952, Matheson married Ruth Ann Woodson, whom he met in California. They had four children:<ref name=biography.com /> Bettina Mayberry, ], ] and Ali Marie Matheson. Richard, Chris, and Ali became writers of fiction and screenplays.{{cn|date=September 2024}}


Matheson died on June 23, 2013, at his home in ], at the age of 87.<ref name=locus/><ref name=kellogg/><ref name=skynews/><ref name="washingtonpost/richard-matheson-87">{{cite news |last1=Bernstein |first1=Adam |title=Prolific author Richard Matheson, 87, wrote novels, screenplays, 'Twilight Zone' episodes |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/books/prolific-author-richard-matheson-87-wrote-novels-screenplays-twilight-zone-episodes/2013/06/25/a66ec2f8-ddb3-11e2-948c-d644453cf169_story.html |access-date=18 August 2023 |newspaper=Washington Post |date=18 May 2023}}</ref>
], ] and Ali became writers of fiction and screenplays.

Matheson died June 23, 2013 at his home in Los Angeles, California, aged 87.<ref name=locus/><ref name=kellogg/><ref name=skynews/>


==Awards== ==Awards==
Matheson received the ] in 1984 and the ] from the ] in 1991.<!--the 1990 Award--> The ] inducted him in 2010.<ref name=SFAwards/><ref name=sfhof2010/> Matheson received the ] in 1984 and the ] from the ] in 1991.<!--the 1990 Award--> The ] inducted him in 2010.<ref name=SFAwards/><ref name=sfhof2010/>


At the annual ]s he won two judged, annual literary awards for particular works: World Fantasy Awards for '']'' as the best novel of 1975 and ''Richard Matheson: Collected Stories'' as the best collection of 1989.<ref name=SFAwards/><ref>{{cite web |publisher=World Fantasy Convention |title=Award Winners and Nominees |url=http://www.worldfantasy.org/awards/awardslist.html/ |accessdate=February 4, 2011}}</ref> At the annual ]s, he won two judged, annual literary awards for particular works: World Fantasy Awards for ''Bid Time Return'' as the best novel of 1975 and ''Richard Matheson: Collected Stories'' as the best collection of 1989.<ref name=SFAwards/><ref>{{cite web |publisher=World Fantasy Convention |title=Award Winners and Nominees |url=http://www.worldfantasy.org/awards/awardslist.html/ |access-date=February 4, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101201074405/http://worldfantasy.org/awards/awardslist.html |archive-date=December 1, 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref>


Matheson died just days before he was due to receive the Visionary award at the 39th ]'s ceremony. As a tribute the ceremony was dedicated to him and the award was presented posthumously. Academy President ] said "Richard's accomplishments will live on forever in the imaginations of everyone who read or saw his inspired and inimitable work."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hitfix.com/in-contention/39th-annual-saturn-awards-to-be-dedicated-to-the-memory-of-author-richard-matheson|title=39th annual Saturn Awards to be dedicated to the memory of author Richard Matheson|publisher=Hitfix.com|accessdate=June 26, 2013}}</ref> Matheson died just days before he was due to receive the Visionary Award at the 39th ]s ceremony. As a tribute, the ceremony was dedicated to him and the award was presented posthumously. Academy president Robert Holguin said, "Richard's accomplishments will live on forever in the imaginations of everyone who read or saw his inspired and inimitable work."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dreadcentral.com/news/45736/2013-saturn-awards-to-present-richard-matheson-s-visionary-award-posthumously/ |last=Barton |first=Steve |title=2013 Saturn Awards to Present Richard Matheson's Visionary Award Posthumously |website=] |date=June 25, 2013 |access-date=February 20, 2023}}


The tribute anthology ''He is Legend'' was published by Gauntlet Press in 2009. The tribute anthology ''He Is Legend'' was published by Gauntlet Press in 2009.{{cite web |url=https://www.gauntletpress.com/product/he-is-legend/ |title=He Is Legend: An Anthology Celebrating Richard Matheson |website=Gauntlet Press |access-date=February 20, 2023}}</ref>


==Influence== ==Influence==

===Other writers=== ===Other writers===
] has listed Matheson as a creative influence and his novel '']'' is dedicated to Matheson, along with filmmaker ]. Romero has frequently acknowledged Matheson as an inspiration and listed the shambling vampire creatures that appear in the first film version of "I Am Legend" as the inspiration for the zombie "ghouls" he envisioned in '']''<ref>Deborah Christie, Sarah Juliet Lauro, ed. (2011). . Fordham Univ Press. p. 169. ISBN 0-8232-3447-9, 9780823234479.</ref> ] has listed Matheson as a creative influence, and his novels '']'' (2006) and '']'' (2018) are dedicated to Matheson, along with filmmaker ]. Romero frequently acknowledged Matheson as an inspiration and listed the shambling vampire creatures that appear in ''The Last Man on Earth'', the first film version of ''I Am Legend'', as the inspiration for the zombie "ghouls" he envisioned in '']''.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0oZIlm84F2oC&q=i+am+legend&pg=PA57 |last1=Christie |first1=Deborah |last2=Lauro |first2=Sarah Juliet |title=Better Off Dead: The Evolution of the Zombie as Post-Human |publisher=] |date=2011 |page=67 |isbn=978-0-8232-3447-9}}</ref>


] stated that when she was a child, Matheson's short story "A Dress of White Silk" was an early influence on her interest in vampires and fantasy fiction.<ref>{{cite news | date =August 7, 2009 | work = ]}} {{full|date=June 2013}}</ref> ] stated that Matheson's short story "Dress of White Silk" was an early influence on her interest in vampires and fantasy fiction.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.mtv.com/news/xz5tnf/richard-matheson-obit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230221073309/https://www.mtv.com/news/xz5tnf/richard-matheson-obit |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 21, 2023 |last=Brettauer |first=Kevin |title='Entering the Unassailable Fortress of Forever': As a Writer, Richard Matheson Was 'One for the Books' |website=] |date=June 28, 2013 |access-date=February 20, 2023}}</ref>


===Directors=== ===Directors===
After his death, several figures offered tributes to his life and work. Director ] said: {{quotation|Richard Matheson's ironic and iconic imagination created seminal science-fiction stories and gave me my first break when he wrote the short story and screenplay for Duel. His Twilight Zones were among my favorites, and he recently worked with us on Real Steel. For me, he is in the same category as Bradbury and Asimov.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/i-am-legend-writer-richard-matheson-dies-aged-87-8672342.html|title= After his death, several figures offered tributes to his life and work. Director ] said: {{Blockquote|Richard Matheson's ironic and iconic imagination created seminal science-fiction stories and gave me my first break when he wrote the short story and screenplay for ''Duel''. His ''Twilight Zone''s were among my favorites, and he recently worked with us on '']''. For me, he is in the same category as ] and ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/i-am-legend-writer-richard-matheson-dies-aged-87-8672342.html |last=Wilson |first=Bo |title=I am Legend writer Richard Matheson dies aged 87 |date=June 25, 2013 |website=] |access-date=June 26, 2013}}</ref>}}
I am Legend writer Richard Matheson dies aged 87|publisher=LondonEvening Standard|accessdate=June 26, 2013}}</ref>}}


Another frequent collaborator, ] said ""Richard Matheson was a close friend and the best screenwriter I ever worked with. I always shot his first draft. I will miss him."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-i-am-legend-writer-richard-matheson-scifi-20130624,0,1934802.story|title='I Am Legend' writer Richard Matheson's legacy of smart sci-fi|publisher=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=June 26, 2013|first=Mark|last=Olsen|date=June 24, 2013}}</ref> Another frequent collaborator, ], said: {{Blockquote|Richard Matheson was a close friend and the best screenwriter I ever worked with. I always shot his first draft. I will miss him.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-i-am-legend-writer-richard-matheson-scifi-20130624,0,1934802.story |title='I Am Legend' writer Richard Matheson's legacy of smart sci-fi |newspaper=] |access-date=June 26, 2013 |last=Olsen |first=Mark |date=June 24, 2013}}</ref>}}


On Twitter, director ] wrote "If it's true that the great Richard Matheson has passed away, 140 characters can't begin to cover what he has given the sci fi & horror genre.", while director ] added "I loved Richard Matheson's writing and it was a huge honor getting to adapt his story 'Button, Button' into a film. RIP."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/showbiz/news/a492902/richard-matheson-dies-tributes-paid-to-i-am-legend-twilight-zone-icon.html?rss|title=Richard Matheson dies:Tributes paid to I am Legend, Twilight Zone Icon|publisher=Digital Spy|accessdate=June 26, 2013}}</ref> On Twitter, director ] wrote, "If it's true that the great Richard Matheson has passed away, 140 characters can't begin to cover what he has given the sci fi & horror genre." Director ] added, "I loved Richard Matheson's writing and it was a huge honor getting to adapt his story 'Button, Button' into a film. RIP."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/showbiz/news/a492902/richard-matheson-dies-tributes-paid-to-i-am-legend-twilight-zone-icon.html?rss |title=Richard Matheson dies:Tributes paid to I am Legend, Twilight Zone Icon |last=Tobin |first=Christian |date=June 24, 2013 |website=] |access-date=June 26, 2013}}</ref>
<!-- Moved here from Infobox writer, because "influenced" is an unrecognized parameter in the template:
| influenced = ], ], ], ] -->


=={{anchor|Bibliography}} Works== =={{anchor|Bibliography}} Works==

===Novels=== ===Novels===
{{div col|colwidth=20em}} {{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*''Someone Is Bleeding'' (1953) *''Someone Is Bleeding'' (1953); filmed as '']''
*''Fury on Sunday'' (1953) *''Fury on Sunday'' (1953)
*'']'' (1954) filmed as '']'', '']'', '']'' and '']'' *'']'' (1954); filmed as '']'' (1964), '']'' (1971), '']'' (2007) and '']'' (2007)
*'']'' (1956); filmed as '']'' and subsequently reprinted under that title; also the basis of the film '']'' *'']'' (1956); filmed as '']'' (1957) and subsequently reprinted under that title; also the basis of the film '']'' (1981)
*'']'' (1958); filmed as '']'' *'']'' (1958); filmed as '']'' (1999)
*''Ride the Nightmare'' (1959); adapted as an episode of '']'' and later filmed as ] *''Ride the Nightmare'' (1959); adapted as an episode of '']'' and later filmed as ] (1970)
*'']'' (1960); filmed as '']'' *'']'' (1960); filmed as '']'' (1967)
*''The Comedy of Terrors'' (1964), with Elsie Lee; filmed as '']'' *''The Comedy of Terrors'' (1964); adapted by Elsie Lee from Matheson's screenplay, filmed as '']'' (1963)
*'']'' (1971); filmed as '']'' *'']'' (1971); filmed as '']'' (1973)
*'']'' (1975); filmed as '']'' and subsequently reprinted under that title *'']'' (1975); filmed as '']'' (1980) and subsequently reprinted under that title
*'']'' (1978); filmed as '']'' *'']'' (1978); filmed as '']'' (1998)
*''Earthbound'' (Playboy Publications, 1982), as by Logan Swanson<ref name=isfdb/> – editorially abridged version; restored text published as by Richard Matheson, UK: Robinson Books, 1989 *''Earthbound'' (Playboy Publications, 1982), as by Logan Swanson<ref name=isfdb/>&nbsp;– editorially abridged version; restored text published as by Richard Matheson, UK: Robinson Books, 1989
*''Journal of the Gun Years'' (1992) *''Journal of the Gun Years'' (1992)
*''The Gunfight'' (1993) *''The Gunfight'' (1993)
Line 139: Line 136:
*''Shadow on the Sun'' (1994) *''Shadow on the Sun'' (1994)
*''Now You See It&nbsp;...'' (1995) *''Now You See It&nbsp;...'' (1995)
*''The Memoirs of Wild Bill Hickock'' (1996) *''The Memoirs of Wild Bill Hickok'' (1996)
*''The Path: A New Look at Reality'' (1999)
*''Passion Play'' (2000) *''Passion Play'' (2000)
*''Hunger and Thirst'' (2000) *''Hunger and Thirst'' (2000)
*''Camp Pleasant'' (2001) *''Camp Pleasant'' (2001)
*''Abu and the 7 Marvels'' (2002) *'']'' (2002)
*''Hunted Past Reason'' (2002) *''Hunted Past Reason'' (2002)
*''Come Fygures, Come Shadowes'' (2003) *''Come Fygures, Come Shadowes'' (2003)
*''Woman'' (2006) *''Woman'' (2005)
*''The Link'' (2006)
*''Other Kingdoms'' (2011) *''Other Kingdoms'' (2011)
*''Generations'' (2012) *''Generations'' (2012)
*'']: Nightkillers'' (2017); co-written by Chuck Miller, based on an unfilmed teleplay for the TV series
{{div col end}} {{div col end}}


Line 157: Line 155:
*"Third from the Sun" (1950); adapted as a '']'' ] (1960) *"Third from the Sun" (1950); adapted as a '']'' ] (1960)
*"The Waker Dreams" (a.k.a. "When the Waker Sleeps") (1950) *"The Waker Dreams" (a.k.a. "When the Waker Sleeps") (1950)
*"]" (1951) *"Blood Son" (1951)
*"Through Channels" (1951) *"Through Channels" (1951)
*"Clothes Make the Man" (1951) *"Clothes Make the Man" (1951)
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*"Dress of White Silk" (1951) *"Dress of White Silk" (1951)
*"F---" (a.k.a. "The Foodlegger") (1952) *"F---" (a.k.a. "The Foodlegger") (1952)
*"" (1952) * (1952)
*"SRL Ad" (1952) *"SRL Ad" (1952)
*"Advance Notice" (a.k.a. "Letter to the Editor") (1952) *"Advance Notice" (a.k.a. "Letter to the Editor") (1952)
*"" (1952) * (1952)
*"Brother to the Machine" (1952) * (1952)
*"To Fit the Crime" (1952) *"To Fit the Crime" (1952)
*"The Wedding" (1953) *"The Wedding" (1953)
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*"The Traveller" (1954) *"The Traveller" (1954)
*"The Test" (1954) *"The Test" (1954)
*"The Conqueror" (19) *"The Conqueror" (1954)
*"Dear Diary" (1954) *"Dear Diary" (1954)
*"The Doll That Does Everything" (1954) *"The Doll That Does Everything" (1954)
*"Descent" (1954) *"Descent" (1954)
*"Miss Stardust" (1955) *"Miss Stardust" (1955)
*"The Funeral" (1955); adapted as story segment for Rod Serling's '']'' *"The Funeral" (1955); adapted as story segment for Rod Serling's '']'' (1972)
*"Too Proud to Lose" (1955) *"Too Proud to Lose" (1955)
*"" (1955) * (1955)
*"Pattern for Survival" (1955) *"Pattern for Survival" (1955)
*"A Flourish of Strumpets" (1956) *"A Flourish of Strumpets" (1956)
*"The Splendid Source" (1956); the basis of the '']'' episode "]".<ref>. Product Description. {{full|date=June 2013}}</ref> *"The Splendid Source" (1956); adapted as a '']'' ]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://whatculture.com/film/10-best-richard-matheson-film-tv-adaptations?page=2 |last=Price |first=Alfred |title=10 Best Richard Matheson Film & TV Adaptations |website=] |date=June 29, 2013 |access-date=February 20, 2023}}</ref>
*"Steel" (1956); adapted as a '']'' ] (1963); loosely filmed as '']'' (2011) *"Steel" (1956); adapted as a '']'' ] (1963); loosely filmed as '']'' (2011)
*"The Children of Noah" (1957) *"The Children of Noah" (1957)
*"A Visit to Santa Claus" (a.k.a. "I'll Make It Look Good," as Logan Swanson) (1957) *"A Visit to Santa Claus" (a.k.a. "I'll Make It Look Good", as Logan Swanson) (1957)
*"The Holiday Man" (1957) *"The Holiday Man" (1957)
*"Old Haunts" (1957) *"Old Haunts" (1957)
Line 216: Line 214:
*"Deadline" (1959) *"Deadline" (1959)
*"The Creeping Terror" (a.k.a. "A Touch of Grapefruit") (1959) *"The Creeping Terror" (a.k.a. "A Touch of Grapefruit") (1959)
*"No Such Thing as a Vampire" (1959) *"No Such Thing as a Vampire" (1959); adapted as segment of the TV film '']'' (1977)
*"Big Surprise" (a.k.a. "What Was in the Box") (1959) Adapted as a ] short *"Big Surprise" (a.k.a. "What Was in the Box") (1959); adapted as a '']'' short
*"Crickets" (1960) *"Crickets" (1960)
*"Day of Reckoning" (a.k.a. "The Faces," "Graveyard Shift") (1960) *"Day of Reckoning" (a.k.a. "The Faces," "Graveyard Shift") (1960)
*"First Anniversary" (1960); adapted as an '']'' ] (1996) *"First Anniversary" (1960); adapted as an '']'' ] (1996)
*"From Shadowed Places" (1960) *"" (1960)
*"Nightmare at 20,000 Feet" (1961); adapted as a '']'' ] in 1963, as segment four of '']'' in 1983, and as one of the Twilight Zone radio dramas. Loosely inspired "Nightmare at 30,000 Feet" in the 2019 revival series. Has also been parodied numerous times, most notably as a segment of the fourth installment of '']''' ] series.
*"Finger Prints" (1962) *"Finger Prints" (1962)
*"Mute" (1962); adapted as a '']'' ] (1963) *"Mute" (1962); adapted as a '']'' ] (1963)
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*"The Jazz Machine" (1963) *"The Jazz Machine" (1963)
*"Crescendo" (a.k.a. "Shock Wave") (1963) *"Crescendo" (a.k.a. "Shock Wave") (1963)
*"Girl of My Dreams" (1963); adapted by ] and ] as an episode of the 1968 Hammer TV series '']''
*"Girl of My Dreams" (1963)
*"'Tis the Season to Be Jelly" (1963) *"'Tis the Season to Be Jelly" (1963)
*"Deus Ex Machina" (1963) *"Deus Ex Machina" (1963)
*"Interest" (1965) *"Interest" (1965)
*"A Drink of Water" (1967) *"A Drink of Water" (1967)
*"Needle in the Heart" (a.k.a. "Therese") (1969); adapted into "Millicent and Therese" in the 1975 TV film '']'' *"Needle in the Heart" (a.k.a. "Therese") (1969); adapted into "Millicent and Therese" in the 1975 TV anthology film '']''
*"Prey" (1969); adapted into "Ameilia" in the 1975 TV film '']'' *"Prey" (1969); adapted into "Ameilia" in the 1975 TV anthology film '']''
*"]" (1970); filmed as a '']'' ] in 1986; filmed as '']'' (2009) *"]" (1970); filmed as a '']'' ] in 1986; filmed as '']'' (2009)
*"'Til Death Do Us Part" (1970) *"'Til Death Do Us Part" (1970)
*"By Appointment Only" (1970) *"By Appointment Only" (1970)
*"The Finishing Touches" (1970) *"The Finishing Touches" (1970)
*"Duel" (1971); filmed as '']'' (1971) *"Duel" (1971); filmed as '']'' (1971)
*"Big Surprise" (1971); adapted as story segment for Rod Serling's '']''
*"Leo Rising" (1972) *"Leo Rising" (1972)
*"Where There's a Will" (with Richard Christian Matheson) (1980) *"Where There's a Will" (with Richard Christian Matheson) (1980)
*"And Now I'm Waiting" (1983) *"And Now I'm Waiting" (1983)
*"Blunder Buss" (1984)
*"Nightmare at 20,000 Feet" (as '']'' ] in 1963; as segment four of '']'', 1983; first published in 1984)
*"Getting Together" (1986) *"Getting Together" (1986)
*"Buried Talents" (1987) *"Buried Talents" (1987)
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*"CU: Mannix" (1991) *"CU: Mannix" (1991)
*"Two O'Clock Session" (1991) *"Two O'Clock Session" (1991)
*"The Doll" (as '']'' in 1986) *"The Doll"; adapted as an '']'' episode (1986)
*"Go West, Young Man" (1993) *"Go West, Young Man" (1993)
*"Gunsight" (1993) *"Gunsight" (1993)
*"Little Jack Cornered" (1993) *"Little Jack Cornered" (1993)
*"Of Death and Thirty Minutes" (1993) *"Of Death and Thirty Minutes" (1993)
*"Always Before Your Voice" (1999)
*"Relics" (1999)
*"And in Sorrow" (2000)
*"The Prisoner" (2001)
*"Purge Among Peanuts" (2001) *"Purge Among Peanuts" (2001)
*"He Wanted to Live" (2002) *"He Wanted to Live" (2002)
*"The Last Blah in the Etc." (a.k.a. "All and Only Silence") (2002)
*"Life Size" (2002)
*"Maybe You Remember Him" (2002)
*"Mirror, Mirror..." (2002)
*"Phone Call From Across The Street" (2002)
*"Professor Fritz and the Runaway House" (2002) *"Professor Fritz and the Runaway House" (2002)
*"That Was Yesterday" (2002)
*"Man With a Club" (2003) *"Man With a Club" (2003)
*"Haircut" (2006) *"Haircut" (2006)
Line 267: Line 275:


===Short story collections=== ===Short story collections===
{{div col|colwidth=20em}} {{div col|colwidth=30em}}
*] (1954) *] (1954)
*''The Shores of Space'' (1957) *''The Shores of Space'' (1957)
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*''Shock 2'' (1964) *''Shock 2'' (1964)
*''Shock 3'' (1966) *''Shock 3'' (1966)
*''Shock Waves'' (1970) Published as ''Shock 4'' in the UK (1980) *''Shock Waves'' (1970); published as ''Shock 4'' in the UK (1980)
*''Button, Button'' (1970) basis for the movie, "The Box" (2009) *''Button, Button'' (1970); basis for the movie ''The Box'' (2009)
*''Richard Matheson: Collected Stories'' (1989) *''Richard Matheson: Collected Stories'' (1989)
*''By the Gun'' (1993) *''By the Gun'' (1993)
*''Nightmare at 20,000 Feet'' (2000) *''Nightmare at 20,000 Feet'' (2002)
*''Pride'' with Richard Christian Matheson (2002) *''Pride'' (2002); co-written with Richard Christian Matheson
*''Duel'' (2002) *''Duel'' (2002)
*''Offbeat: Uncollected Stories'' (2002) *''Offbeat: Uncollected Stories'' (2002)
*''Darker Places'' (2004) *''Darker Places'' (2004)
*''Unrealized Dreams'' (2004) *''Unrealized Dreams'' (2004)
*''Duel and The Distributor'' (2005) ''Previously unpublished screenplays of these two stories'' *''Duel and the Distributor'' (2005); previously unpublished screenplays of these two stories
*''Button, Button: Uncanny Stories'' (2008) (Tor Books) *''Button, Button: Uncanny Stories'' (2008)
*''Uncollected Matheson: Volume 1'' (2008) *''Uncollected Matheson: Volume 1'' (2008)
*''Uncollected Matheson: Volume 2'' (2010) *''Uncollected Matheson: Volume 2'' (2010)
*''Steel: And Other Stories'' (2011) *''Steel: And Other Stories'' (2011)
*''Bakteria and Other Improbable Tales'' (2011) (e-book exclusive) *''Bakteria and Other Improbable Tales'' (2011) (e-book exclusive)
*''The Best of Richard Matheson'' (2017)
{{div col end}} {{div col end}}


===Films (for TV movies see Television below)=== ===Films===
''For television films, see ] section below.''
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
*'']'' (1957) *'']'' (1957)
*'']'' (1959) *'']'' (1959)
*'']'' (1960) *'']'' (1960)
*'']'' (1961) *'']'' (1961)
*'']'' (1961) *'']'' (1961)
*'']'' (1962); a.k.a. '']'' (screenplay co-written with ] and ]) based on the novel ''Conjure Wife'' by ] *'']'' (1962); a.k.a. '']'' (screenplay co-written with ] and ], based on the novel ''Conjure Wife'' by ])
*'']'' (1962) *'']'' (1962)
*'']'' (1963) *'']'' (1963)
*'']'' (1963) *'']'' (1963)
*'']'' (as "Logan Swanson", based on Matheson's novel ''I Am Legend'') (1964) *'']'' (as "Logan Swanson", based on his novel ''I Am Legend'') (1964)
*'']'' (1965) *'']'' (1965)
*'']'' (1967) *'']'' (based on his novel ''The Beardless Warriors'') (1967)
*'']'' (1968)(based on the novel by ] *'']'' (based on the novel by ]) (1968)
*'']'' (1969) *'']'' (1969)
*'']'' (based on Matheson's novel ''Ride the Nightmare'') (1970) *'']'' (based on his novel ''Ride the Nightmare'') (1970)
*'']'' (based on Matheson's novel ''I Am Legend'') (1971) *'']'' (based on his novel ''I Am Legend'') (1971)
*'']'' (based on Matheson's novel ''Hell House'') (1973) *'']'' (based on his novel ''Hell House'') (1973)
*'']'' (based on his novel ''Someone Is Bleeding'') (1974) *'']'' (based on his novel ''Someone Is Bleeding'') (1974)
*'']'' (based on his novel ''Bid Time Return'') (1980) *'']'' (based on his novel ''Bid Time Return'') (1980)
*'']'': Fourth segment "]" (1983) *'']'': fourth segment, "]" (1983)
*'']'' (1983) *'']'' (1983)
*'']'' (1990) *'']'' (1990)
*'']'' (based on Matheson's novel) (1998) *'']'' (based on his novel) (1998)
*'']'' (1999) *'']'' (1999) (based on his novel)
*'']'' (2007) *'']'' (based on his novel) (2007)
*'']'' (2009) *'']'' (based on his short story "Button, Button") (2009)
*'']'' (2011) *'']'' (based on his short story "Steel") (2011)
{{div col end}} {{div col end}}


===Television=== ===Television===
{{div col|colwidth=20em}} {{div col|colwidth=30em}}
*'']'': "]" (1959) *'']'': "Act of Faith" (1959)
*''] :"]" (1959) *'']'': "The Healing Woman" (1959)
*'']'': (16 episodes) (1959–1964) *'']'': (16 episodes) (1959–1964)
*'']'': "]" (1960) *'']'': "The Lady on The Wall" (1960)
*'']'': "]" (1960) *'']'': "Target of Hate" (1960)
*'']'': "]" (1960) *'']'': "Home Is the Brave" (1960)
*'']'' (Six episodes) (1960–1962) *'']'' (Six episodes) (1960–1962)
*'']'': "]" (1961) *'']'': "The Return of Andrew Bentley" (1961)
*'']'': "]" (as Logan Swanson) (1962) *'']'': "Forgotten Front" (as Logan Swanson) (1962)
*'']'': "]" (1962) *'']'': "Ride the Nightmare" (1962)
*''The Alfred Hitchcock Hour'': "The Thirty-First of February" (1963) *''The Alfred Hitchcock Hour'': "The Thirty-First of February" (1963)
*'']'': "]" (1966) *'']'': "The Atlantis Affair" (1966)
*'']'' : "Time of Flight" (1966) *'']'': "Time of Flight" (1966)
*'']'': "]" (1966) *'']'': "]" (1966)
*'']'' (1971) *'']'' (1971)
*'']'' (1972) *'']'' (1972)
*'']'' (1972): " ]" (1972) *'']'' (1972): "]" (1972)
*'']'' (1973) *'']'' (1973)
*'']'' (1973) *'']'' (1973)
*'']'' (originally titled ''Ghost Story'' (1973)) *'']'' (1973) (originally titled ''Ghost Story'')
*'']'' (1974) *'']'' (1974)
*'']'' (1974) *'']'' (1974)
*'']'' (1974) *'']'' (1974)
*'']'' (1975) TV omnibus movie. *'']'' (1975) (TV anthology film, directed by ])
*''Dead of Night'' (1977). TV omnibus movie directed by ]. *'']'' (1977) (TV anthology film, directed by Dan Curtis)
*'']'' (1977) *'']'' (1977)
*'']'' (1979, 1980) *'']'' mini-series (1979, 1980)
*'']'': "]" (as Logan Swanson) (1986) *'']'': "]" (as Logan Swanson) (1986)
*'']'': "The Doll" (1986) *'']'': "The Doll" (1986)
*'']'': "One for the Books" (1987) *'']'': "One for the Books" (1987)
*'']'' (1990). About ]. *'']'' (1990)
*'']'' (1994) *'']'' (1994)
*'']'' (1996) TV omnibus movie. *'']'' (1996) (TV anthology film, directed by Dan Curtis)
{{div col end}} {{div col end}}


===Nonfiction=== ===Nonfiction===
*''The Path: Metaphysics for the 90s'' (1993) *''The Path: Metaphysics for the 90s'' (1993)
*''The Path: A New Look at Reality'' (1999)


===Additional reading=== ===Further reading===
*''California Sorcery'', edited by ] and William Schafer *''California Sorcery'', edited by ] and William Schafer
*Jad Hatem, ''Charité de l'infinitésimal'', Paris, L'Harmattan, 2007 *Jad Hatem, ''Charité de l'infinitésimal'', Paris, L'Harmattan, 2007

==See also==
{{Portal bar |Speculative fiction |Film }} <!-- delete "bar" if/when there are enough ordinary See also -->


==References== ==References==
{{reflist |25em |refs=<ref name=isfdb> {{reflist |25em |refs=<ref name=isfdb>
{{isfdb name |531}} ('''ISFDB'''). Retrieved April 13, 2013. Select a title to see its linked publication history and general information. Select a particular edition (title) for more data at that level, such as a front cover image or linked contents.</ref> {{isfdb name |531}} (ISFDB). Retrieved April 13, 2013.</ref>


<!-- some biographical refs --><ref name=locus> <!-- some biographical refs --><ref name=locus>
{{cite web | url = http://www.locusmag.com/News/2013/06/richard-matheson-1926-2013/ | title = Richard Matheson (1926–2013 | date = June 24, 2013 | publisher = ] | accessdate= June 25, 2013}}</ref><ref name=kellogg> {{cite web | url = http://www.locusmag.com/News/2013/06/richard-matheson-1926-2013/ | title = Richard Matheson (1926–2013) | date = June 24, 2013 | publisher = ] | access-date= June 25, 2013}}</ref><ref name=kellogg>
{{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/features/books/jacketcopy/la-et-jc-author-richard-matheson-has-died-20130624,0,2361027.story |title='I Am Legend' Author Richard Matheson Has Died at 87 |last=Kellogg |first=Carolyn |date=June 24, 2013 |newspaper=] |accessdate=June 24, 2013}}</ref><ref name=skynews> {{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/features/books/jacketcopy/la-et-jc-author-richard-matheson-has-died-20130624,0,2361027.story |title='I Am Legend' Author Richard Matheson Has Died at 87 |last=Kellogg |first=Carolyn |date=June 24, 2013 |newspaper=] |access-date=June 24, 2013}}</ref><ref name=skynews>
{{cite web | url = http://news.sky.com/story/1107720/richard-matheson-sci-fi-author-dies-aged-87 | title = Richard Matheson: Sci-Fi Author Dies Aged 87 | date = June 25, 2013 | publisher = ]| accessdate= June 25, 2013}}</ref> {{cite web | url = https://news.sky.com/story/richard-matheson-sci-fi-author-dies-aged-87-10442054 | title = Richard Matheson: Sci-Fi Author Dies Aged 87 | date = June 25, 2013 | publisher = ]| access-date= June 25, 2013}}</ref>


<!-- some awards refs --><ref name=SFAwards>{{cite web |url= http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/NomLit86.html#3402 |title= Matheson, Richard |work= The Locus Index to SF Awards: Index of Literary Nominees |publisher= ] |access-date= April 13, 2013 |archive-date= August 4, 2011 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110804012818/http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/NomLit86.html#3402 |url-status= dead }}</ref><ref name=sfhof2010>
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{{cite web |url=http://www.empsfm.org/exhibitions/index.asp?categoryID%3D203 |title=Science Fiction Hall of Fame |publisher=Experience Music Project and Science Fiction Museum and Hall of Fame |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100325043342/http://www.empsfm.org/exhibitions/index.asp?categoryID=203 |archive-date=March 25, 2010 |quote=EMP SFM is proud to announce the 2010 Hall of Fame inductees:&nbsp;...}}</ref>
{{cite web | url = http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/NomLit86.html#3402 | title = Matheson, Richard | title = The Locus Index to SF Awards: Index of Literary Nominees | publisher = ] | accessdate= April 13, 2013}}</ref><ref name=sfhof2010>
{{Wayback |date=20100325043342 |url=http://www.empsfm.org/exhibitions/index.asp?categoryID=203 |title="Science Fiction Hall of Fame"}}. . Experience Music Project and Science Fiction Museum and Hall of Fame (''empsfm.org''). Archived March 25, 2010. Retrieved March 19, 2013.</ref>


==Appearances: Films, TV & Documentaries== ==Appearances: Films, TV & Documentaries==
*Charles Beaumont: The Life of Twilight Zone's Magic Man (JaSunni Productions, LLC; 2010) as himself

*Charles Beaumont: The Life of Twilight Zone’s Magic Man (JaSunni Productions, LLC; 2010) as himself
*The AckerMonster Chronicles! (JaSunni Productions, LLC; 2012) as himself *The AckerMonster Chronicles! (JaSunni Productions, LLC; 2012) as himself


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* featured on AMC-TV's Sci-Fi Department webshow * featured on AMC-TV's Sci-Fi Department webshow
*{{IMDb name|0558577}} *{{IMDb name|0558577}}
* {{Librivox author |id=16974}}
*{{memoryalpha}}
{{Memory Alpha}}
* *
* {{sfhof |1481 | Richard Matheson}} * {{sfhof |1481 | Richard Matheson}}


{{Richard Matheson}} {{Richard Matheson}}
{{Bram Stoker Award for Lifetime Achievement}}
{{World Fantasy Award Best Collection}}
{{World Fantasy Award Life Achievement}} {{World Fantasy Award Life Achievement}}
{{Authority control}} {{Authority control}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see ] -->
| NAME = Matheson, Richard
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Matheson, Richard Burton (full name); Swanson, Logan (pseud.)
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American fiction writer
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1926-02-20
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Allendale, New Jersey, United States
| DATE OF DEATH = 2013-06-23
| PLACE OF DEATH = Los Angeles, United States
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Matheson, Richard Burton}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Matheson, Richard Burton}}
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Latest revision as of 19:20, 16 January 2025

American author and screenwriter (1926–2013) For his son, see Richard Christian Matheson.

Richard Matheson
Matheson in 2008Matheson in 2008
BornRichard Burton Matheson
(1926-02-20)February 20, 1926
Allendale, New Jersey, U.S.
DiedJune 23, 2013(2013-06-23) (aged 87)
Calabasas, California, U.S.
Pen nameLogan Swanson
Occupation
  • Novelist
  • short story writer
  • screenwriter
Alma materUniversity of Missouri
Period1950–2013
GenreScience fiction, fantasy, horror
Notable works
Notable awardsWorld Fantasy Award for Life Achievement, Bram Stoker Award for Lifetime Achievement, Science Fiction Hall of Fame (2010)
Spouse Ruth Ann Woodson ​(m. 1952)
Children4, including Richard Christian and Chris
Signature

Richard Burton Matheson (February 20, 1926 – June 23, 2013) was an American author and screenwriter, primarily in the fantasy, horror, and science fiction genres.

He is best known as the author of I Am Legend, a 1954 science fiction horror novel that has been adapted for the screen three times. Matheson himself was co-writer of the first film version, The Last Man on Earth, starring Vincent Price, which was released in 1964. The other two adaptations were The Omega Man, starring Charlton Heston, and I Am Legend, with Will Smith. Matheson also wrote 16 television episodes of The Twilight Zone, including "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet", "Little Girl Lost" and "Steel", as well as several adaptations of Edgar Allan Poe stories for Roger Corman and American International PicturesHouse of Usher, The Pit and the Pendulum, Tales of Terror and The Raven. He adapted his 1971 short story "Duel" as a screenplay, directed by Steven Spielberg as the television film of the same name that year.

In addition to I Am Legend and Duel, nine more of his novels and short stories have been adapted as motion pictures: The Shrinking Man (filmed as The Incredible Shrinking Man), Hell House (filmed as The Legend of Hell House), What Dreams May Come, Bid Time Return (filmed as Somewhere in Time), A Stir of Echoes, "Steel" (filmed as Real Steel), and "Button, Button" (filmed as The Box). The movie Cold Sweat was based on his novel Ride the Nightmare, and Les seins de glace (Icy Breasts) was based on his novel Someone Is Bleeding. Both "Steel" and "Button" had previously been episodes of The Twilight Zone.

Early life

Matheson was born in Allendale, New Jersey, to Norwegian immigrants Bertolf and Fanny Matheson. They divorced when he was eight, and he was raised in Brooklyn, New York, by his mother. His early writing influences were the film Dracula (1931), novels by Kenneth Roberts, and a poem which he read in the newspaper Brooklyn Eagle, where he published his first short story at age eight. He entered Brooklyn Technical High School in 1939, graduated in 1943, and served with the Army in Europe during World War II; this formed the basis for his 1960 novel The Beardless Warriors. He attended the Missouri School of Journalism at the University of Missouri, earning his BA in 1949, then moved to California.

Career

1950s and 1960s

His first-written novel, Hunger and Thirst, was ignored by publishers for several decades before eventually being published in 2010, but his short story "Born of Man and Woman" was published in The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction's summer 1950 issue, the new quarterly's third issue, and attracted attention. It is the tale of a monstrous child chained by its parents in the cellar, written in the form of the creature's diary and using non-idiomatic English. Later that year, Matheson placed stories in the first and third issues of Galaxy Science Fiction, a new monthly. His first anthology of work was published in 1954. Between 1950 and 1971, he produced dozens of stories, frequently blending elements of the science fiction, horror, and fantasy genres.

He was a member of the "Southern California Sorcerers" group in the 1950s and 1960s, a collective of west coast writers which included Charles Beaumont, Ray Bradbury, George Clayton Johnson, William F. Nolan, Jerry Sohl, and others.

Matheson's first novel to be published, Someone Is Bleeding, appeared from Lion Books in 1953. In the 1950s, he published a handful of Western stories (later collected in By the Gun), and in the 1990s, he published Western novels such as Journal of the Gun Years, The Gunfight, The Memoirs of Wild Bill Hickok, and Shadow on the Sun.

His other early novels include The Shrinking Man (1956, filmed in 1957 as The Incredible Shrinking Man, again from Matheson's own screenplay) and a science fiction vampire novel, I Am Legend (1954, filmed as The Last Man on Earth in 1964, The Omega Man in 1971, and I Am Legend in 2007). In 1960, Matheson published The Beardless Warriors, a non-fantastic, autobiographical novel about teenage American soldiers in World War II. It was filmed in 1967 as The Young Warriors, though most of Matheson's plot was jettisoned.

Matheson wrote teleplays for several television programs, including the Westerns Cheyenne, Have Gun – Will Travel, and Lawman. He also wrote the Star Trek episode "The Enemy Within" (1966). However, he is most closely associated with the American TV series The Twilight Zone, for which he wrote more than a dozen episodes, including "Steel" (1963), "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet" (1963), "Little Girl Lost" (1962), and "Death Ship" (1963). For all of his Twilight Zone scripts, Matheson wrote the introductory and closing statements spoken by creator Rod Serling. He adapted five works of Edgar Allan Poe for Roger Corman's Poe series, including House of Usher (1960), The Pit and the Pendulum (1961), and The Raven (1963). He was one of the key screenwriters in Corman's career.

For Hammer Film Productions, he wrote the screenplay for Fanatic (1965; US title: Die! Die! My Darling!), starring Tallulah Bankhead and Stefanie Powers and based on the novel Nightmare by Anne Blaisdell; he also adapted for Hammer Dennis Wheatley's The Devil Rides Out (1968).

1970s and 1980s

In 1971, Mattheson's short story "Duel" was adapted into the TV movie of the same name. In 1973, Matheson earned an Edgar Award from the Mystery Writers of America for his teleplay for The Night Stalker (1972), one of two TV movies written by Matheson for producer Dan Curtis, the other being The Night Strangler (1973), which preceded the TV series Kolchak: The Night Stalker. Matheson worked extensively with Curtis; the 1977 television anthology film Dead of Night features three stories written for the screen by Matheson: "Second Chance" (based on the story by Jack Finney); "No Such Thing as a Vampire" (based on Matheson's story of the same name); and "Bobby", an original script written for this anthology by Matheson.

Three of his short stories were filmed together as Trilogy of Terror (1975), including "Prey" (initially published in the April 1969 issue of Playboy magazine), a tale of a Zuni warrior fetish doll. The doll later reappeared in the final segment of the belated sequel to the first movie, Trilogy of Terror II (1996), and "Bobby" from Dead of Night was refilmed with different actors for the second segment of the film.

Other Matheson novels adapted into films in the 1970s include Bid Time Return (1975, released as Somewhere in Time in 1980), and Hell House (1971, released as The Legend of Hell House in 1973), both adapted and scripted by Matheson himself.

In the 1980s, Matheson published the novel Earthbound, wrote several screenplays for the TV series Amazing Stories, and continued to publish short fiction.

1990s

Matheson published four Western novels in this decade, as well as the suspense novel Seven Steps to Midnight (1993) and the darkly comic locked-room mystery novel Now You See It ... (1995), dedicated to Robert Bloch.

He also wrote the screenplays for several movies, including the comedy Loose Cannons (1990) and the television biopic The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story (1990), as well as a segment of Twilight Zone: Rod Serling's Lost Classics (1994) and segments of Trilogy of Terror II. Matheson continued to write short stories, and two more of his novels were adapted by others for the big screen: What Dreams May Come (1998) and A Stir of Echoes (1999, as Stir of Echoes). In 1999, Matheson published a non-fiction work, The Path, inspired by his interest in psychic phenomena.

21st century

Many previously unpublished novels by Matheson appeared late in his career, as did various collections of his work and previously unpublished screenplays. He also wrote new works, such as the suspense novel Hunted Past Reason (2002) and the children's illustrated fantasy Abu and the 7 Marvels (2002).

Style

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Several of Matheson's stories, including "Third from the Sun" (1950), "Deadline" (1959), and "Button, Button" (1970), are simple sketches with twist endings; others, like "Trespass" (1953), "Being" (1954), and "Mute" (1962), explore their characters' dilemmas over 20 or 30 pages. Some tales, such as "The Doll that Does Everything" (1954) and "The Funeral" (1955), incorporate satirical humor at the expense of genre clichés, and are written in bombastic prose that differed from Matheson's usual pared-down style. Others, like "The Test" (1954) and "Steel" (1956), portray the moral and physical struggles of ordinary people, rather than those of scientists and superheroes, in situations which are at once futuristic and quotidian. Still others, such as "Mad House" (1953), "The Curious Child" (1954) and "Duel" (1971), are tales of paranoia, in which the commonplace environment of the present day becomes inexplicably alien or threatening.

Sources of inspiration

Matheson cited specific inspirations for many of his works. Duel was derived from an incident in which he and friend Jerry Sohl were dangerously tailgated by a large truck on the same day as the assassination of John F. Kennedy.

According to film critic Roger Ebert, Matheson's scientific approach to the supernatural in I Am Legend and other novels from the 1950s and early 1960s "anticipated pseudorealistic fantasy novels like Rosemary's Baby and The Exorcist."

Personal life and death

In 1952, Matheson married Ruth Ann Woodson, whom he met in California. They had four children: Bettina Mayberry, Richard Christian, Christopher Matheson and Ali Marie Matheson. Richard, Chris, and Ali became writers of fiction and screenplays.

Matheson died on June 23, 2013, at his home in Calabasas, California, at the age of 87.

Awards

Matheson received the World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement in 1984 and the Bram Stoker Award for Lifetime Achievement from the Horror Writers Association in 1991. The Science Fiction Hall of Fame inducted him in 2010.

At the annual World Fantasy Conventions, he won two judged, annual literary awards for particular works: World Fantasy Awards for Bid Time Return as the best novel of 1975 and Richard Matheson: Collected Stories as the best collection of 1989.

Matheson died just days before he was due to receive the Visionary Award at the 39th Saturn Awards ceremony. As a tribute, the ceremony was dedicated to him and the award was presented posthumously. Academy president Robert Holguin said, "Richard's accomplishments will live on forever in the imaginations of everyone who read or saw his inspired and inimitable work."

Influence

Other writers

Stephen King has listed Matheson as a creative influence, and his novels Cell (2006) and Elevation (2018) are dedicated to Matheson, along with filmmaker George A. Romero. Romero frequently acknowledged Matheson as an inspiration and listed the shambling vampire creatures that appear in The Last Man on Earth, the first film version of I Am Legend, as the inspiration for the zombie "ghouls" he envisioned in Night of the Living Dead.

Anne Rice stated that Matheson's short story "Dress of White Silk" was an early influence on her interest in vampires and fantasy fiction.

Directors

After his death, several figures offered tributes to his life and work. Director Steven Spielberg said:

Richard Matheson's ironic and iconic imagination created seminal science-fiction stories and gave me my first break when he wrote the short story and screenplay for Duel. His Twilight Zones were among my favorites, and he recently worked with us on Real Steel. For me, he is in the same category as Bradbury and Asimov.

Another frequent collaborator, Roger Corman, said:

Richard Matheson was a close friend and the best screenwriter I ever worked with. I always shot his first draft. I will miss him.

On Twitter, director Edgar Wright wrote, "If it's true that the great Richard Matheson has passed away, 140 characters can't begin to cover what he has given the sci fi & horror genre." Director Richard Kelly added, "I loved Richard Matheson's writing and it was a huge honor getting to adapt his story 'Button, Button' into a film. RIP."

Works

Novels

Short stories

  • "Born of Man and Woman" (1950)
  • "Third from the Sun" (1950); adapted as a Twilight Zone episode (1960)
  • "The Waker Dreams" (a.k.a. "When the Waker Sleeps") (1950)
  • "Blood Son" (1951)
  • "Through Channels" (1951)
  • "Clothes Make the Man" (1951)
  • "Return" (1951)
  • "The Thing" (1951)
  • "Witch War" (1951)
  • "Dress of White Silk" (1951)
  • "F---" (a.k.a. "The Foodlegger") (1952)
  • "Shipshape Home" (1952)
  • "SRL Ad" (1952)
  • "Advance Notice" (a.k.a. "Letter to the Editor") (1952)
  • "Lover, When You're Near Me" (1952)
  • "Brother to the Machine" (1952)
  • "To Fit the Crime" (1952)
  • "The Wedding" (1953)
  • "Wet Straw" (1953)
  • "Long Distance Call" (a.k.a. "Sorry, Right Number") (1953)
  • "Slaughter House" (1953)
  • "Mad House" (1953)
  • "The Last Day" (1953)
  • "Lazarus II" (1953)
  • "Legion of Plotters" (1953)
  • "Death Ship" (1953); adapted as a Twilight Zone episode (1963)
  • "Disappearing Act" (1953); adapted as a Twilight Zone episode (1959)
  • "The Disinheritors" (1953)
  • "Dying Room Only" (1953)
  • "Full Circle" (1953)
  • "Mother by Protest" (a.k.a. "Trespass") (1953)
  • "Little Girl Lost" (1953); adapted as a Twilight Zone episode (1962)
  • "Being" (1954)
  • "The Curious Child" (1954)
  • "When Day Is Dun" (1954)
  • "Dance of the Dead" (1954); adapted as a Masters of Horror episode (2005)
  • "The Man Who Made the World" (1954)
  • "The Traveller" (1954)
  • "The Test" (1954)
  • "The Conqueror" (1954)
  • "Dear Diary" (1954)
  • "The Doll That Does Everything" (1954)
  • "Descent" (1954)
  • "Miss Stardust" (1955)
  • "The Funeral" (1955); adapted as story segment for Rod Serling's Night Gallery (1972)
  • "Too Proud to Lose" (1955)
  • "One for the Books" (1955)
  • "Pattern for Survival" (1955)
  • "A Flourish of Strumpets" (1956)
  • "The Splendid Source" (1956); adapted as a Family Guy episode
  • "Steel" (1956); adapted as a Twilight Zone episode (1963); loosely filmed as Real Steel (2011)
  • "The Children of Noah" (1957)
  • "A Visit to Santa Claus" (a.k.a. "I'll Make It Look Good", as Logan Swanson) (1957)
  • "The Holiday Man" (1957)
  • "Old Haunts" (1957)
  • "The Distributor" (1958)
  • "The Edge" (1958)
  • "Lemmings" (1958)
  • "Now Die in It" (1958)
  • "Mantage" (1959)
  • "Deadline" (1959)
  • "The Creeping Terror" (a.k.a. "A Touch of Grapefruit") (1959)
  • "No Such Thing as a Vampire" (1959); adapted as segment of the TV film Dead of Night (1977)
  • "Big Surprise" (a.k.a. "What Was in the Box") (1959); adapted as a Night Gallery short
  • "Crickets" (1960)
  • "Day of Reckoning" (a.k.a. "The Faces," "Graveyard Shift") (1960)
  • "First Anniversary" (1960); adapted as an Outer Limits episode (1996)
  • "From Shadowed Places" (1960)
  • "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet" (1961); adapted as a Twilight Zone episode in 1963, as segment four of Twilight Zone: The Movie in 1983, and as one of the Twilight Zone radio dramas. Loosely inspired "Nightmare at 30,000 Feet" in the 2019 revival series. Has also been parodied numerous times, most notably as a segment of the fourth installment of The Simpsons' Treehouse of Horror series.
  • "Finger Prints" (1962)
  • "Mute" (1962); adapted as a Twilight Zone episode (1963)
  • "The Likeness of Julie" (as Logan Swanson) (1962); adapted into "Julie" in the 1975 TV film Trilogy of Terror
  • "The Jazz Machine" (1963)
  • "Crescendo" (a.k.a. "Shock Wave") (1963)
  • "Girl of My Dreams" (1963); adapted by Robert Bloch and Michael J. Bird as an episode of the 1968 Hammer TV series Journey to the Unknown
  • "'Tis the Season to Be Jelly" (1963)
  • "Deus Ex Machina" (1963)
  • "Interest" (1965)
  • "A Drink of Water" (1967)
  • "Needle in the Heart" (a.k.a. "Therese") (1969); adapted into "Millicent and Therese" in the 1975 TV anthology film Trilogy of Terror
  • "Prey" (1969); adapted into "Ameilia" in the 1975 TV anthology film Trilogy of Terror
  • "Button, Button" (1970); filmed as a The Twilight Zone episode in 1986; filmed as The Box (2009)
  • "'Til Death Do Us Part" (1970)
  • "By Appointment Only" (1970)
  • "The Finishing Touches" (1970)
  • "Duel" (1971); filmed as Duel (1971)
  • "Leo Rising" (1972)
  • "Where There's a Will" (with Richard Christian Matheson) (1980)
  • "And Now I'm Waiting" (1983)
  • "Blunder Buss" (1984)
  • "Getting Together" (1986)
  • "Buried Talents" (1987)
  • "The Near Departed" (1987)
  • "Shoo Fly" (1988)
  • "Person to Person" (1989)
  • "CU: Mannix" (1991)
  • "Two O'Clock Session" (1991)
  • "The Doll"; adapted as an Amazing Stories episode (1986)
  • "Go West, Young Man" (1993)
  • "Gunsight" (1993)
  • "Little Jack Cornered" (1993)
  • "Of Death and Thirty Minutes" (1993)
  • "Always Before Your Voice" (1999)
  • "Relics" (1999)
  • "And in Sorrow" (2000)
  • "The Prisoner" (2001)
  • "Purge Among Peanuts" (2001)
  • "He Wanted to Live" (2002)
  • "The Last Blah in the Etc." (a.k.a. "All and Only Silence") (2002)
  • "Life Size" (2002)
  • "Maybe You Remember Him" (2002)
  • "Mirror, Mirror..." (2002)
  • "Phone Call From Across The Street" (2002)
  • "Professor Fritz and the Runaway House" (2002)
  • "That Was Yesterday" (2002)
  • "Man With a Club" (2003)
  • "Haircut" (2006)
  • "Life Size" (2008)
  • "An Element Never Forgets" (2010)
  • "Backteria" (2011)

Short story collections

  • Born of Man and Woman (1954)
  • The Shores of Space (1957)
  • Shock! (1961)
  • Shock 2 (1964)
  • Shock 3 (1966)
  • Shock Waves (1970); published as Shock 4 in the UK (1980)
  • Button, Button (1970); basis for the movie The Box (2009)
  • Richard Matheson: Collected Stories (1989)
  • By the Gun (1993)
  • Nightmare at 20,000 Feet (2002)
  • Pride (2002); co-written with Richard Christian Matheson
  • Duel (2002)
  • Offbeat: Uncollected Stories (2002)
  • Darker Places (2004)
  • Unrealized Dreams (2004)
  • Duel and the Distributor (2005); previously unpublished screenplays of these two stories
  • Button, Button: Uncanny Stories (2008)
  • Uncollected Matheson: Volume 1 (2008)
  • Uncollected Matheson: Volume 2 (2010)
  • Steel: And Other Stories (2011)
  • Bakteria and Other Improbable Tales (2011) (e-book exclusive)
  • The Best of Richard Matheson (2017)

Films

For television films, see Television section below.

Television

Nonfiction

  • The Path: Metaphysics for the 90s (1993)
  • The Path: A New Look at Reality (1999)

Further reading

  • California Sorcery, edited by William F. Nolan and William Schafer
  • Jad Hatem, Charité de l'infinitésimal, Paris, L'Harmattan, 2007

References

  1. ^ Richard Matheson at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database (ISFDB). Retrieved April 13, 2013.
  2. ^ "Richard Matheson Biography: Author, Screenwriter (1926–2013)". Biography.com (FYI and A&E Networks). Archived from the original on September 13, 2015. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
  3. ^ Hawtree, Christopher (June 25, 2013). "Richard Matheson obituary". Guardian.co.uk. London. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  4. Sammon, Paul M. (October 1979). "Richard Matheson: Master of Fantasy". Fangoria (2): 26–29, 52 – via Internet Archive.
  5. Conlon, Christopher (October 31, 1999). "Southern California Sorcerers". Rod Serling Memorial Foundation. Retrieved October 31, 2012.
  6. ^ Weber, Bruce (June 25, 2013). "Richard matheson, Writer of Haunted Science Fictionand Horror, Dies at 87". New York Times. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  7. Alexander, Chris (March 2011). "The Legend of Richard Matheson". Fangoria (301). New York City: The Brooklyn Company, Inc.: 47. ... the things Serling said at the beginning and the end, in the wraparounds, which I wrote. I wrote all the wraparounds to my Twilight Zone episodes.
  8. Vagg, Sephen (May 13, 2024). "Top Ten Corman – Part Two: Top Ten Screenwriters". Filmink.
  9. Miska, Brad (November 4, 2009). "What Screams May Come: A Look at the Legendary Richard Matheson". Bloody Disgusting.
  10. Ebert, Roger (1989). Roger Ebert's Movie Home Companion (1990 ed.). Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 419]. ISBN 978-0836262407.
  11. "Richard Matheson (1926–2013)". Locus Publications. June 24, 2013. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
  12. Kellogg, Carolyn (June 24, 2013). "'I Am Legend' Author Richard Matheson Has Died at 87". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  13. "Richard Matheson: Sci-Fi Author Dies Aged 87". Sky News. June 25, 2013. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
  14. Bernstein, Adam (May 18, 2023). "Prolific author Richard Matheson, 87, wrote novels, screenplays, 'Twilight Zone' episodes". Washington Post. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
  15. ^ "Matheson, Richard". The Locus Index to SF Awards: Index of Literary Nominees. Locus Publications. Archived from the original on August 4, 2011. Retrieved April 13, 2013.
  16. "Science Fiction Hall of Fame". Experience Music Project and Science Fiction Museum and Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 25, 2010. EMP SFM is proud to announce the 2010 Hall of Fame inductees: ...
  17. "Award Winners and Nominees". World Fantasy Convention. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved February 4, 2011.
  18. Barton, Steve (June 25, 2013). "2013 Saturn Awards to Present Richard Matheson's Visionary Award Posthumously". Dread Central. Retrieved February 20, 2023. The tribute anthology He Is Legend was published by Gauntlet Press in 2009."He Is Legend: An Anthology Celebrating Richard Matheson". Gauntlet Press. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
  19. Christie, Deborah; Lauro, Sarah Juliet (2011). Better Off Dead: The Evolution of the Zombie as Post-Human. Fordham University Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-0-8232-3447-9.
  20. Brettauer, Kevin (June 28, 2013). "'Entering the Unassailable Fortress of Forever': As a Writer, Richard Matheson Was 'One for the Books'". MTV. Archived from the original on February 21, 2023. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
  21. Wilson, Bo (June 25, 2013). "I am Legend writer Richard Matheson dies aged 87". Evening Standard. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  22. Olsen, Mark (June 24, 2013). "'I Am Legend' writer Richard Matheson's legacy of smart sci-fi". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  23. Tobin, Christian (June 24, 2013). "Richard Matheson dies:Tributes paid to I am Legend, Twilight Zone Icon". Digital Spy. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  24. Price, Alfred (June 29, 2013). "10 Best Richard Matheson Film & TV Adaptations". WhatCulture. Retrieved February 20, 2023.

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Richard Matheson
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Related
Bram Stoker Award for Lifetime Achievement
World Fantasy AwardCollection
1975–2000
2001–present
World Fantasy AwardLife Achievement
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