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{{Short description|American Jewish anti-Zionist advocacy group}}
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{{Infobox organization {{Infobox organization
| name = Jewish Voice for Peace | name = Jewish Voice for Peace
| logo = Jewish Voice for Peace logo.png | full_name =
| type = | abbreviation = JVP
| key_people = Rebecca Vilkomerson | logo = Jewish Voice for Peace logo.svg
| footnotes = | logo_caption = JVP logo since 2020
| founded_date = {{Start date|1996|9}} | type = ]
| founder = Julia Caplan<br/>Julie Iny<br/>Rachel Eisner | tax_id = 90-0018359
| location = ], United States | status = ]
| founded_date = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|p=y|1996|9}}
| addnl_location =
| founding_location = ], ], United States
| origins =
| area_served = | location = United States
| product = | origins =
| focus = ] | focus = {{ubl|]|]}}
| method = | method =
| leader_title = Executive director
| revenue =$1.4 million (2013–14)<ref name="form-990">, Jewish Voice for Peace</ref>
| leader_name = Stefanie Fox<ref>{{cite web |title=Announcing JVP's next Executive Director! |url=https://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/2020/03/06/new-ed/ |access-date=5 June 2024 |publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace |date=6 March 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
| endowment =
| leader_title2 = Chairperson
| num_volunteers =
| leader_name2 = Jethro Eisenstein
| num_employees =9 (2013–14)<ref name="form-990" />
| revenue = $3.9 million<ref name=form990>{{cite web |title=A JEWISH VOICE FOR PEACE INC - GuideStar Profile |url=https://www.guidestar.org/profile/90-0018359 |website=www.guidestar.org |access-date=11 October 2023 |archive-date=October 14, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014220846/https://www.guidestar.org/profile/90-0018359 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| num_members =
| owner = | revenue_year = 2021
| expenses = $2.6 million<ref name=form990/>
| Non-profit_slogan =
| expenses_year = 2021
| homepage = {{URL|http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org}}
| dissolved = | endowment =
| staff =
| staff_year =
| homepage = {{official URL}}
| dissolved =
}} }}


'''Jewish Voice for Peace''' ('''JVP'''; {{Langx|he|קוֹל יְהוּדִי לַשָּׁלוֹם|translit=Qōl Yəhūḏī la-Ššālōm}}) is an American Jewish ] and ] advocacy organization. It is critical of ] of the ], and supports the ] (BDS) campaign against ].
'''Jewish Voice for Peace''' ('''JVP''') (קול יהודי לשלום ''Kol Yehudi la-Shalom''), founded in 1996, is a United States organization which describes itself as a "national Jewish organization" consisting of "a diverse and democratic community of activists inspired by Jewish tradition to work together for peace, social justice, and ] support the aspirations of ] and ] for security and ]."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/about|title=About Jewish Voice for Peace|work=jewishvoiceforpeace.org}}</ref><ref name=mission>{{cite web|url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/content/jvp-mission-statement|title=JVP Mission Statement|work=jewishvoiceforpeace.org}}</ref> JVP seeks "an end to the Israeli occupation of the ], the ], and ]".<ref name=mission/>


The group was formed in 1996 and as of 2024 had grown to 23,000 members. Its chapters at ] and ] universities were suspended in 2024.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://time.com/7061772/jewish-voice-for-peace-oct-7-anniversary-essay/ |title=I Run Jewish Voice for Peace. These Are My Reflections on a Year of Unthinkable Horror|date=October 8, 2024 |publisher=Time Magazine}}</ref>
Writing in the '']'', ] described JVP as an organization that "exists largely to declare anyone accused of anti-Jewish bias 'not guilty' (with a Jewish accent)."<ref name="JPost 2008" /> In 2010, the ] (ADL) identified JVP as one of the top 10 ] groups in the United States. The ]'s chief programs officer said JVP supports or has partnered with groups that, he said, label Israel a racist ], support ], and, in some cases, support violence against Israelis.


==History==
==Founding, staff, and advisory board==
JVP was formed in 1996 by Julie Iny, Rachel Eisner and Julia Caplan,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hac.bard.edu/amor-mundi/american-jewish-peace-archive-julie-iny-2024-03-10|title=American Jewish Peace Archive: Julie Iny|first=The Hannah Arendt|last=Center|website=hac.bard.edu|access-date=April 12, 2024|archive-date=March 17, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240317165419/https://hac.bard.edu/amor-mundi/american-jewish-peace-archive-julie-iny-2024-03-10|url-status=live}}</ref> undergraduate students at ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hurowitz |first1=Noah |title=Why Jewish Voice for Peace Says 'Not in Our Name' |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2023/11/why-jewish-voice-for-peace-is-against-israels-war-in-gaza.html |access-date=12 April 2024 |work=Intelligencer |date=27 November 2023 |language=en |archive-date=March 1, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240301200712/https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2023/11/why-jewish-voice-for-peace-is-against-israels-war-in-gaza.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Waxman2017" />
JVP was formed in September 1996.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/publish/article_29.shtml|title=JVP History (1996-2001)|work=jewishvoiceforpeace.org}}</ref> ] is the ]; there are 27 other staff members.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/people|title=JVP Staff|publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace|access-date=31 July 2016}}</ref> Members of the advisory board include ], ], ], ], ], and ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/content/advisory-board |title=Advisory Board |publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace |date= |accessdate=August 2, 2011}}</ref>


In 2011, the group claimed to have 600 dues-paying members, which had risen to 9,000 by 2015<ref name="Serpick" /> and more than 23,000 by 2024.<ref name="NYTBarkan">{{cite news |last1=Barkan |first1=Ross |title=How the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Drove a Wedge Into the Democratic Party |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/07/magazine/israel-october-7-democrats.html |access-date=19 September 2024 |work=] |date=2024-02-07 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240210181041/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/07/magazine/israel-october-7-democrats.html |archive-date=2024-02-10}}</ref>
==Positions==
JVP opposes the ] of the ] and ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/mission/|title=Mission|publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace|access-date=2 August 2016}}</ref> It has published articles criticizing what it describes as the "severe human-rights violations that Israel engages in every day,"<ref name = "JTA-findingourvoice">{{cite web|url=http://www.jta.org/cgi-bin/iowa/news/article/20070123ProgressiveantiS.html|title='Progressive' anti-Semitism? S.F. meet considers phenomenon|first=Ben|last=Harris|publisher=]|date=January 23, 2007|accessdate=January 31, 2008|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080121070438/http://www.jta.org/cgi-bin/iowa/news/article/20070123ProgressiveantiS.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = January 21, 2008}}</ref> such as the construction of the ], the ], and military operations in Gaza and the West Bank.{{citation needed|date=March 2015}} It "endorses neither a ] to resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, nor a ]."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/publish/article_30.shtml|title=One State or Two? A Jewish Voice for Peace position paper|first=Mitchell, and Picciotto, Henri|last=Plitnick|publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace|date=January 2007|accessdate=April 5, 2007}}</ref>


==Funding==
JVP supported the ] until October 2012. At that point, JVP disassociated itself from the Movement after its founder, ], tweeted a link to an anti-Semitic video entitled "Zionists Ran the Holocaust and the Concentration Camps."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/blog/jewish-voice-for-peace-statement-on-greta-berlin-and-allegations-of-an |title=Jewish Voice for Peace Statement on Greta Berlin and Allegations of Anti-Semitism |last=Levy |first=Sydney |date=October 7, 2012 |accessdate=October 15, 2012 |publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.adl.org/tags/free-gaza-movement|title=Free Gaza Movements|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=|work=adl.org}}</ref>
Jewish Voice for Peace received significant donations from philanthropic organizations affiliated with ], the ] Foundation and ].<ref>{{cite news |title=The People Setting America on Fire |url=https://www.tabletmag.com/sections/news/articles/people-setting-america-on-fire-soros-tides-wespac |access-date=11 May 2024 |publisher=The Tablet |date=6 May 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Pro-Palestinian protesters are backed by a surprising source: Biden's biggest donors |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2024/05/05/pro-palestinian-protests-columbia-university-funding-donors-00156135 |access-date=11 May 2024 |publisher=Politico |date=5 May 2024}}</ref> According to NBC News, the Rockefeller Brothers Fund awarded JVP "close to a half-million dollars" over a period of five years.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-20 |title=Who's behind the pro-Palestinian protests that are disrupting Biden's campaign events and blocking city streets? |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/s-palestinian-protests-us-rcna143666 |access-date=2024-06-23 |website=NBC News |language=en}}</ref> In January 2025, JVP was ordered to pay a penalty of $677,634 to the US government for stating in their application to receive a loan under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) in 2020 that they were not "primarily engaged in political or lobbying activities" und not "organized for research" on public policy after a new restriction was added disqualifying advocacy groups and think tanks from eligibility for the loan.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-01-15 |title=Jewish Voice for Peace to pay over $600,000 to settle COVID-19 loan fraud allegation |url=https://www.jpost.com/international/article-837632 |website=Jerusalem Post |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Rosenfeld |first=Arno |date=2025-01-17 |title=Why pro-Palestinian groups are being charged with fraud — and could pro-Israel groups be next? |url=https://forward.com/news/689662/why-pro-palestinian-groups-are-being-charged-with-fraud-and-could-pro-israel-groups-be-next/ |access-date=2025-01-17 |website=The Forward |language=en}}</ref>


==Views==
In 2016, JVP endorsed the platform of the ], which, in one of its more than 30 policy briefs, uses the word "genocide" to describe Israel's treatment of the Palestinians.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://policy.m4bl.org/ |title=A Vision for Black Lives: Policy Demands for Black Power, Freedom & Justice |date= |publisher=] |accessdate=August 8, 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://policy.m4bl.org/downloads/ |title=Downloads |date= |publisher=] |accessdate=August 8, 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/jewish-pro-bds-group-endorses-anti-israel-black-lives-matter-platform/ |title=Jewish pro-BDS group endorses anti-Israel Black Lives Matter platform |date=August 6, 2016 |agency=] |work=] |accessdate=August 8, 2016 }}</ref>
Many of JVP's members consider the views of dovish liberal Jewish groups like J Street to be inadequate.<ref name="Serpick"/> Its views are characterised as left-wing,<ref name=foreignpolicy>{{cite news |last1=Al Sheikh |first1=Yaseen |title=Young Americans Are Swinging Toward Palestine's Cause |url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/07/20/americans-palestine-israel-public-opinion-right-wing-politics/ |access-date=14 October 2023 |work=Foreign Policy |date=July 20, 2023 |language=en |archive-date=October 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231011111435/https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/07/20/americans-palestine-israel-public-opinion-right-wing-politics/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=newsweek>{{cite news |last1=Ballesteros |first1=Carlos |title=Israel Blocks Jewish Activists 'Voice for Peace' and Other Pro-BDS Groups From Entering the Country |url=https://www.newsweek.com/israel-bds-blacklist-activists-barred-entering-country-773257 |access-date=14 October 2023 |work=Newsweek |date=January 7, 2018 |language=en |archive-date=October 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231019112918/https://www.newsweek.com/israel-bds-blacklist-activists-barred-entering-country-773257 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=haaretz>{{cite news |last1=Kaplan Sommer |first1=Allison |title=The Jewish Voice at the Heart of the Boycott Israel Movement |url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2017-03-29/ty-article/the-jewish-voice-at-the-heart-of-the-boycott-israel-movement/0000017f-e111-df7c-a5ff-e37b41e40000 |access-date=12 October 2023 |work=Haaretz |date=March 29, 2017 |language=en |archive-date=September 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913123637/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2017-03-29/ty-article/the-jewish-voice-at-the-heart-of-the-boycott-israel-movement/0000017f-e111-df7c-a5ff-e37b41e40000 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Fox"/> sometimes as far-left,<ref name="Fox">{{cite news |last1=Fox |first1=Mira |title=Palestinian advocacy groups drew tens of thousands of new followers on social media. But can they move that support offline? |url=https://forward.com/culture/471343/instagram-growth-pro-palestinian-jewish-groups-ifnotnow-jvp/ |access-date=12 October 2023 |work=The Forward |date=14 June 2021 |language=en |archive-date=October 14, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014220844/https://forward.com/culture/471343/instagram-growth-pro-palestinian-jewish-groups-ifnotnow-jvp/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Wang |first1=Selina |title=Dozens arrested at White House as protesters call for end to Israel's response to Hamas attack |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/dozens-arrested-white-house-protesters-call-end-israels/story?id=104023675 |access-date=19 September 2024 |work=] |date=2023-10-16}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Tress |first1=Luke |title=Israeli leftists in New York chart their own path with calls for a ceasefire |url=https://www.jta.org/2023/12/27/default/israeli-leftists-in-new-york-chart-their-own-path-with-calls-for-a-ceasefire |access-date=19 September 2024 |work=] |date=2023-12-27}}</ref><ref name="NYTBarkan" /> and one of the more professionalized groups of the pro-Palestinian ]. According to its political director, identification as a Zionist and a ] is impossible. In contrast with Palestinian-led organizations such as ], JVP seeks to work within the ] to shift the party's position to the left on the ].<ref name="NYTBarkan" /> JVP has been described by ] as further to the left than ] or ].<ref name="Waxman2017" />


JVP criticizes what it describes as the "severe ] every day".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-01-24 |title='Progressive' Anti-semitism? S.F. Meet Considers Phenomenon |url=https://www.jta.org/archive/progressive-anti-semitism-s-f-meet-considers-phenomenon |access-date=2023-11-08 |website=Jewish Telegraphic Agency |language=en-US |archive-date=November 8, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231108161513/https://www.jta.org/archive/progressive-anti-semitism-s-f-meet-considers-phenomenon |url-status=live }}</ref>
==Activities==


===Muzzlewatch=== ===Zionism===
JVP endorsed the ] in 2015, but did not offer details about how Israel would remain a ].<ref name="Serpick" /> In 2019, JVP declared itself ], arguing that contemporary Zionism had become a ], and Israel had become an ]. The organization views Zionism as an ]-led movement with its roots in Europe, created a "]" that erased the history of Jewish communities in the Arab world, North Africa, and East Africa.<ref name="approach">{{cite web |title=JVP's Approach to Zionism |url=https://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/zionism/ |website=Jewish Voice for Peace |access-date=2 August 2023 |quote=We unequivocally oppose Zionism |archive-date=August 23, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230823190933/https://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/zionism/ |url-status=live }}</ref>{{sfn|Schaeffer Omer-Man|2019}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Herbst |first=Robert |date=2019-01-28 |title=After years of study and discussion, Jewish Voice for Peace rejects Zionism |url=https://mondoweiss.net/2019/01/discussion-rejects-zionism/ |access-date=2024-06-06 |website=] |language=en-US}}</ref>
In 2004, JVP published a collection of essays entitled ''Reframing Anti-Semitism: Alternative Jewish Perspectives''. Among the topics it discussed were ] and stereotypes of Jews in modern America. It argued that the ] and critics of Israeli policy had ceded the fight against antisemitism to the ], and that critics of Israel or Israeli policies should not be accused of antisemitism.<ref>{{cite book|first=Henri, and Plitnick, Mitchell, eds.|last=Picciotto|title=Reframing Anti-Semitism: Alternative Jewish Perspectives|publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace|year=2004|location=Oakland|isbn=0-9760806-0-5}}</ref> In 2007, JVP launched MuzzleWatch, a blog dedicated to tracking and exposing allegations of what it considers intimidation and suppression of voices critical of certain Israeli policies.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.muzzlewatch.com|title=MuzzleWatch|work=muzzlewatch.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.muzzlewatch.com |title=MuzzleWatch website |publisher=Muzzlewatch.com |date= |accessdate=August 2, 2011}}</ref>


It supports an independent state for the Palestinians.<ref name="Fox" />
===Young, Jewish and Proud===
The Young Jewish Declaration is a project created by young JVP leaders.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youngjewishproud.org/about/|title=The Young Jewish Declaration|work=youngjewishproud.org}}</ref> ''Young Jewish and Proud'' debuted at the 2010 Jewish General Assembly when five of its members disrupted Israeli Prime Minister ]'s speech.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xjLm6d2Mzgg&feature=player_embedded|title=Israel/Palestine: Young Jews Protest Netanyahu at Jewish GA|date=November 9, 2010|work=YouTube}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/11/08/AR2010110804358.html|title=Netanyahu defends construction in East Jerusalem|work=washingtonpost.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.denverpost.com/nationworld/ci_16559851|title=As Netanyahu speaks in U.S., Israel publishes plans for new settlement housing|work=denverpost.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2010/11/08/protesters_interrupt_netanyahu_new_orleans_speech/|title=Protesters interrupt Netanyahu New Orleans speech|work=Boston.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tikkun.org/tikkundaily/2010/11/11/young-jewish-activists-attract-positive-press-for-anti-occupation-message/|title=Tikkun Daily Blog » Blog Archive » Young Jewish Activists Attract Positive Press for Anti-Occupation Message|work=Tikkun Daily Blog}}</ref>


===Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions===
===The Only Democracy?===
On February 20, 2015, JVP endorsed the ] (BDS) movement after previously supporting selective divestment from companies operating in ].<ref name="Serpick">{{cite news |last1=Serpick |first1=Evan |title=Embracing Israel Boycott, Jewish Voice For Peace Insists on Its Jewish Identity |url=https://forward.com/israel/217528/embracing-israel-boycott-jewish-voice-for-peace-in/ |access-date=13 October 2024 |work=] |date=2015-03-28}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=wpengine |date=2015-02-21 |title=Jewish Voice for Peace on Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions {{!}} 2015 |url=https://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/2015/02/20/jewish-voice-for-peace-on-boycott-divestment-and-sanctions/ |access-date=2024-10-14 |website=JVP |language=en-US}}</ref> stating "JVP rejects the assertion that BDS is inherently anti-Semitic, and we encourage discussion both within our own community and outside of it of the growing BDS movement."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Koren |first=Daniel |date=2016-03-22 |title=UJA distances itself from Tony Kushner event |url=https://thecjn.ca/arts/uja-federation-distances-itself-from-tony-kushner-event/ |access-date=2024-05-10 |website=] |language=en-US}}</ref> JVP justifies its support for the movement by arguing that BDS provides a vehicle allowing individuals all over the world in the Jewish diaspora to bring about real change by threatening in their consumer choices to lower the profits of any business that by their activities reinforces Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories.<ref name =Magid>Yehuda Magid, "The Jewish American peace camp: New Expressions of the Jewish diaspora", in Galia Golan, Walid Salem, (eds.), , Routledge, 2013 p.159.</ref> Gal Beckerman of '']'' wrote that it "is a group that has demonstrated a guerilla-like savvy in staging actions that get its message out to a broader national audience. In its use of BDS, for example, JVP has staked out a position distinct from those who target any and all entities related to Israel, which for many Jews implies a rejection of Israel's very legitimacy. JVP instead targets only entities involved in one way or another with Israel's occupation of the West Bank."<ref>{{cite news |last=Beckerman |first=Gal |url=http://www.forward.com/articles/137080/ |title=Reporters' Roundtable: JVP and BYU |newspaper=The Forward |date=April 15, 2011 |access-date=April 24, 2011 |archive-date=April 26, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110426050105/http://forward.com/articles/137080/ |url-status=live }}</ref> JVP's executive director Rebecca Vilkomerson stated: "We do feel connected to the global BDS movement. We consider ourselves a part of it."<ref>{{cite news |last=Beckerman |first=Gal |url=http://www.forward.com/articles/137016/ |title=JVP, Harsh Critic Of Israel, Seeks a Seat at the Communal Table |newspaper=The Forward |date=April 13, 2011 |access-date=September 2, 2011 |archive-date=August 19, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110819180625/http://www.forward.com/articles/137016/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Waxman|first=Dov|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/942755120|title=Trouble in the tribe: the American Jewish conflict over Israel|date=2016|isbn=978-1-4008-8035-5|location=Princeton, New Jersey|oclc=942755120|access-date=May 25, 2021|archive-date=May 10, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240510035012/https://search.worldcat.org/title/942755120|url-status=live}}</ref>{{sfn|Sasson|2016|p=250}}
In February 2010, JVP launched ''The Only Democracy?'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://theonlydemocracy.org/|title=The Only Democracy?|work=theonlydemocracy.org}}</ref> a ] that says it "questions the very notion of Israel as “the only democracy” in the Middle East, and puts a spotlight on the intensifying struggle for ] largely ignored by the ]."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://theonlydemocracy.org/about/ |title=About &#124; The Only Democracy? |publisher=Theonlydemocracy.org |date=September 24, 2009 |accessdate=August 2, 2011}}</ref>


===Israel–Hamas war===
===Selective divestment and BDS===
JVP attributed the ] to "Israeli apartheid and occupation — and United States complicity in that oppression." JVP said "Inevitably, oppressed people everywhere will seek — and gain — their freedom."<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last1=Tress |first1=Luke |title=US pro-Palestinian groups applaud Hamas terror onslaught, plan support rallies |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/us-pro-palestinian-groups-applaud-hamas-terror-onslaught-plan-support-rallies/ |access-date=11 October 2023 |work=Times of Israel |date=October 8, 2023 |archive-date=October 8, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231008151416/https://www.timesofisrael.com/us-pro-palestinian-groups-applaud-hamas-terror-onslaught-plan-support-rallies/ |url-status=live }}</ref> JVP called for the U.S. government to "immediately take steps to withdraw military funding to Israel and to hold the Israeli government accountable for its gross violations of human rights and war crimes against Palestinians."<ref name="auto">{{cite news |last1=Lebovic |first1=Matt |title=A tear in the tent: The US Jews who are protesting Israel following Hamas massacres |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/a-tear-in-the-tent-the-us-jews-who-are-protesting-israel-following-hamas-massacres/ |access-date=11 October 2023 |work=Times of Israel |date=October 11, 2023 |archive-date=October 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231011183551/https://www.timesofisrael.com/a-tear-in-the-tent-the-us-jews-who-are-protesting-israel-following-hamas-massacres/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Following the attack, the organization showed support on social media for "the latest unprecedented wave of resistance" by Palestinians. When questioned by '']'', the organization removed its support for the post in question.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Rosenfeld |first1=Arno |title=Meet the Jews defending Hamas |url=https://forward.com/news/563870/meet-the-jews-defending-hamas/ |access-date=11 October 2023 |work=The Forward |date=9 October 2023 |language=en |archive-date=October 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231012061106/https://forward.com/news/563870/meet-the-jews-defending-hamas/ |url-status=live }}</ref> JVP used language urging lawmakers to examine the "root cause" of Hamas's attack, which they believe is Israel. ''The Forward'' wrote that this was a way for JVP "to acknowledge how objectionable most observers found the attacks on civilians while keeping their advocacy focused on pressuring the Israeli government to make concessions."<ref>{{cite news |last1=Rosenfeld |first1=Arno |title='Root cause' of violence is focus for Palestinian groups |url=https://forward.com/news/564103/palestinian-advocacy-groups-root-causes-hamas-attack/ |access-date=11 October 2023 |work=The Forward |date=10 October 2023 |language=en |archive-date=October 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231011163920/https://forward.com/news/564103/palestinian-advocacy-groups-root-causes-hamas-attack/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
According to its website, JVP supports "] companies that profit from Israel's occupation of the West Bank, Gaza, and East Jerusalem... The boycott/divestment/sanctions movement (BDS) encompasses a variety of tactics and targets. JVP rejects the assertion that BDS is inherently anti-Semitic, and we encourage discussion both within our own community and outside of it of the growing BDS movement."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://salsa.democracyinaction.org/o/301/images/JVPdivestv2-1.pdf |title=Jewish Voice for Peace and BDS |publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace |date=June 9, 2010 |accessdate=April 24, 2011 }}</ref> Gal Beckerman of '']'' wrote that it "is a group that has demonstrated a guerilla-like savvy in staging actions that get its message out to a broader national audience. In its use of BDS, for example, JVP has staked out a position distinct from those who target any and all entities related to Israel, which for many Jews implies a rejection of Israel’s very legitimacy. JVP instead targets only entities involved in one way or another with Israel’s occupation of the West Bank."<ref>{{cite web |last=Beckerman |first=Gal |url=http://www.forward.com/articles/137080/ |title=Reporters' Roundtable: JVP and BYU |publisher=Forward |date=April 15, 2011 |accessdate=April 24, 2011 }}</ref> JVP's executive director Rebecca Vilkomerson stated: “We do feel connected to the global BDS movement. We consider ourselves a part of it."<ref>{{cite web |last=Beckerman |first=Gal |url=http://www.forward.com/articles/137016/ |title=JVP, Harsh Critic Of Israel, Seeks a Seat at the Communal Table |publisher=Forward|date=April 13, 2011 |accessdate=September 2, 2011 }}</ref>
]
Jewish Voice for Peace, along with ], led an October 16, 2023, ] in Washington, D.C. which ] in the ] and for United States President ] to support a ceasefire.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |last=White |first=Abbey |date=2023-10-17 |title=Wallace Shawn Calls for End of "Massacring" in Israel-Gaza Conflict at D.C. Rally: "I Don't Really Believe in Revenge" |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/wallace-shawn-criticizes-us-response-israel-gaza-conflict-dc-rally-1235619903/ |access-date=2023-10-23 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US |archive-date=October 25, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231025035043/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/wallace-shawn-criticizes-us-response-israel-gaza-conflict-dc-rally-1235619903/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Among the speakers was actor ].<ref name=":02" /> On October 27, protestors organized by Jewish Voice for Peace occupied ] in New York City, calling for a ceasefire and wearing t-shirts saying "Not in our name".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fahy |first1=Claire |last2=Julian |first2=Roberts-Grmela |last3=Piccoli |first3=Sean |date=October 27, 2023 |title='Let Gaza Live': Calls for Cease-Fire Fill Grand Central Terminal |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/27/world/middleeast/grand-central-protest-nyc-israel-hamas-gaza.html |access-date=November 7, 2023 |archive-date=November 7, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231107152445/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/27/world/middleeast/grand-central-protest-nyc-israel-hamas-gaza.html |url-status=live }}</ref> On November 6, about 500 members of Jewish Voice for Peace–New York City took part in a sit-in at the ] to demand a ceasefire.<ref name=":1">{{cite news |last1=Luscombe |first1=Richard |date=November 6, 2023 |title=Protesters stage sit-in demanding ceasefire in Gaza at Statue of Liberty |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/nov/06/statue-of-liberty-protest-gaza-ceasefire |access-date=November 7, 2023 |archive-date=November 6, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231106234156/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/nov/06/statue-of-liberty-protest-gaza-ceasefire |url-status=live }}</ref> Photographer ] addressed the demonstration, saying, "As long as the people of Gaza are screaming, we need to yell louder, no matter who attempts to silence us."<ref name=":1" />


Since November 2023, JVP's chapter at ] has been under suspension. The university stated that both the JVP chapter and ] had breached university policies, engaging in "threatening rhetoric and intimidation", leading to the suspension of the clubs.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Tress |first=Luke |date=2024-01-18 |title=Columbia University's Students for Justice in Palestine and Jewish Voice for Peace remain suspended as new semester begins |url=https://www.jta.org/2024/01/18/ny/columbia-universitys-students-for-justice-in-palestine-and-jewish-voice-for-peace-remain-suspended-as-new-semester-begins |access-date=2024-01-21 |website=Jewish Telegraphic Agency |language=en-US |archive-date=January 19, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240119030056/https://www.jta.org/2024/01/18/ny/columbia-universitys-students-for-justice-in-palestine-and-jewish-voice-for-peace-remain-suspended-as-new-semester-begins |url-status=live }}</ref>
During 2004 and 2005, JVP protested against ] for selling bulldozers to Israel, and claimed that Israel's use of the ] ]s in the West Bank and Gaza Strip was a violation of human rights and Caterpillar's business code of conduct. Along with four Christian groups, JVP introduced a ] calling on Caterpillar to re-examine its sales of bulldozers to Israel. The resolution was rejected by 97 percent of the votes at the Caterpillar 2005 ]. JVP continued to introduce shareholder resolutions at Caterpillar shareholder meetings every year since 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishaz.com/jewishnews/050422/caterpillar.shtml|title=Caterpillar rejects anti-Israel motion|first=Jordana|last=Rothstein|publisher=''Jewish News of Greater Phoenix''|date=April 22, 2005|accessdate=February 5, 2007}}</ref> In 2010 the resolution received 20% of the vote.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/caterpillar-idUSN0917419920100609|title=3 stockholder proposals fail at CAT annual meeting|date=2010-06-09|newspaper=Reuters|access-date=2016-06-19}}</ref>


In November 2023, the ] classified anti-war protest events led by Jewish groups including Jewish Voice for Peace and ] as "anti-Israel", adding the protests to a database documenting rising antisemitism in the US. ADL CEO ] labelled the Jewish organizations "hate groups" and equated anti-Zionism with antisemitism.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://theintercept.com/2023/11/11/palestine-israel-protests-ceasefire-antisemitic/ |title=Anti-Defamation League Maps Jewish Peace Rallies with Antisemitic Attacks |publisher=The Intercept |access-date=November 12, 2023 |archive-date=November 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231112091414/https://theintercept.com/2023/11/11/palestine-israel-protests-ceasefire-antisemitic/ |url-status=live }}</ref> This led to criticism of ADL, including from its own staff, one of whom quit in protest, stating: "Those were Jewish people who we were defaming, so that felt extremely, extremely confusing, and frustrating to me. And it makes it harder to talk about that when any criticism of Israel, or anyone who criticizes Israel, just becomes a terrorist."<ref name="TG11">{{cite web |date=5 January 2024 |title=Anti-Defamation League staff decry 'dishonest' campaign against Israel critics |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2024/jan/05/adl-pro-israel-advocacy-zionism-antisemitism |accessdate=5 January 2024 |work=The Guardian |archive-date=May 10, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240510035021/https://www.theguardian.com/news/2024/jan/05/adl-pro-israel-advocacy-zionism-antisemitism |url-status=live }}</ref>
In June 2010, JVP launched a ] against the pension fund ]. The petition to divest reads, “We are participants and investors in TIAA-CREF funds who are deeply concerned that TIAA-CREF invests in many companies that profit from Israel’s occupation of the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, including ]. Some of these companies provide weapons and covert surveillance supplies that maintain the occupation by force. Others take or exploit ] resources, including scarce water and even the land itself. All are profiting from Israel’s violations of international law and international human rights standards.” The five companies targeted by the campaign are Caterpillar, ], ], ], and ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/tiaa-cref |title=Campaigns &#124; TIAA-CREF: Divest from the occupation |publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace |date= |accessdate=August 2, 2011}}</ref>


In August 2024, it was reported that ] had suspended its JVP chapter along with other pro-Palestinian student groups. This suspension followed the projection of messages such as "Glory to our ]" and "Free Palestine ]" on campus buildings by pro-Palestinian students in the fall of 2023. JVP had expressed support for the messages displayed during these protests.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |date=2024-08-21 |title=George Washington University suspends JVP chapter as colleges prepare for Israel protests |url=https://www.jpost.com/diaspora/antisemitism/article-815777 |access-date=2024-08-23 |website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com |language=en}}</ref>
In September 2010, Israeli artists came to JVP asking for U.S. support to an artistic boycott of the theater in the city of ], in the Israeli-occupied territories. JVP drafted a statement that was signed by over 150 theater and film professionals. On the significance of the action, JVP said, “This was the first time such mainstream figures had drawn a line around normalizing ] which are illegal according to ], and which constitute one of the main impediments to a lasting peace between Israelis and Palestinians.”<ref>{{cite web|title=Israeli Artists Condemn Settlements|url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/campaigns/making-history-support-israeli-artists-who-say-no-normalizing-settlements-4|work=JVP|accessdate=November 16, 2013}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|date=November 2014}}


After the IDF had killed Hezbollah leader ] in Lebanon in September 2024, ] removed the JVP's posts for violating its guidelines by sharing posts in support of Nasrallah.<ref>{{cite web |title=Anti-Zionist U.S. Student Groups Mourn Nasrallah's Death, Vow to Continue His 'Fire of Resistance' |url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/2024-09-29/ty-article/.premium/anti-zionist-u-s-student-groups-mourn-nasrallah-vow-to-continue-his-fire-of-resistance/00000192-3dc2-dee0-a9bf-3ff20adf0000 |url-access=subscription |publisher=Haaretz}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Flax |first1=Debra |title=Report highlights JVP’s ‘extremist ideology,’ terrorist connections |url=https://www.jns.org/report-highlights-jvps-extremist-ideology-terrorist-connections/ |website=JNS.org |date=8 January 2025}}</ref>
In June 2014, when the General Assembly of the ] voted to divest its stock in Caterpillar, Hewlett-Packard, and Motorola Solutions to protest "the companies' profiting from the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories and pressure Israel to withdraw," JVP members attended the church's convention and supported the divestment measure. Rabbi Alissa Wise, a JVP co-director of organizing, told the Presbyterians that to her, divestment "helps Palestinians build their power. So that Israel is convinced, not by force, but by global consensus that something has to change."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/21/us/presbyterians-debating-israeli-occupation-vote-to-divest-holdings.html |title=Presbyterians Vote to Divest Holdings to Pressure Israel |first=Laurie |last=Goodstein |date=June 20, 2014 |work=The New York Times |accessdate=May 15, 2015 }}</ref>


==Activities==
On February 20, 2015, JVP published a statement moving from its former position of supporting selective divestment, to a full endorsement of the call from Palestinian civil society for boycott, divestment, and sanctions against Israel until the Israeli government respects the rights of Palestinians.<ref>{{cite web|title=Policy Statement on Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions|url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/blog/policy-statement-on-boycott-divestment-and-sanctions|work=JVP|accessdate=March 18, 2015}}</ref> Explaining the change in position on their website, JVP wrote:
]
During 2004 and 2005, JVP protested ] for selling bulldozers to Israel, and said that Israel's use of the ] ]s in the West Bank and Gaza Strip was a violation of ] and Caterpillar's business code of conduct. Along with four Christian groups, JVP introduced a ] calling on Caterpillar to re-examine its sales of bulldozers to Israel. The resolution was rejected by 97 percent of the votes at the Caterpillar 2005 ]. JVP continued to introduce shareholder resolutions at Caterpillar shareholder meetings every year since 2005.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.jewishaz.com/jewishnews/050422/caterpillar.shtml|title=Caterpillar rejects anti-Israel motion|first=Jordana|last=Rothstein|newspaper=Jewish News of Greater Phoenix |date=April 22, 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050525051012/http://www.jewishaz.com/jewishnews/050422/caterpillar.shtml|archive-date=May 25, 2005|access-date=August 17, 2016}}</ref> In 2010 the resolution received 20% of the vote.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/caterpillar-idUSN0917419920100609|title=3 stockholder proposals fail at CAT annual meeting|date=June 9, 2010|newspaper=Reuters|access-date=June 19, 2016|archive-date=August 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160809054558/http://www.reuters.com/article/caterpillar-idUSN0917419920100609|url-status=live}}</ref>


In June 2010, JVP launched a ] against the pension fund ] for investing in Caterpillar, ], ], ], and ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/tiaa-cref |title=Campaigns &#124; TIAA-CREF: Divest from the occupation |publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace |access-date=August 2, 2011 |archive-date=July 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724051059/http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/tiaa-cref |url-status=live }}</ref>{{failed verification|date=December 2016|reason=page is now https://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/boycott-divestment-and-sanctions/ and facts need updating}}{{better source|date=September 2024}}
{{Quote|text=JVP has long participated in the global movement to hold Israel accountable through nonviolent economic pressure, and we’ve done so by focusing on Occupation-specific targets including corporations as well as academic and cultural institutions. Today, the idea that there is a clear economic, political, or social separation between “Israel” and “the occupation,” has been widely discredited.<ref>{{cite web|title=JVP on the Issues|url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/content/jvp-issues|work=JVP|accessdate=March 18, 2015}}</ref>}}


In September 2010, Israeli artists came to JVP asking for US support to an artistic boycott of the theater in the city of ], in the Israeli-occupied territories. JVP drafted a statement that was signed by over 150 theater and film professionals. On the significance of the action, JVP said that it "was the first time such mainstream figures had drawn a line around normalizing settlements which are illegal according to international law, and which constitute one of the main impediments to a lasting peace between Israelis and Palestinians".<ref>{{cite web|title=Israeli Artists Condemn Settlements|date=September 6, 2010|url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/campaigns/making-history-support-israeli-artists-who-say-no-normalizing-settlements-4|publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace|access-date=November 16, 2013|archive-date=November 9, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109183144/http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/campaigns/making-history-support-israeli-artists-who-say-no-normalizing-settlements-4|url-status=live}}</ref>
===Opposition to AIPAC===
In 2006, JVP helped organize a demonstration outside a meeting of the ] (AIPAC) in ]. The stated purpose of the protest was to argue that AIPAC doesn't represent the views of all American Jews regarding Israel.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsreview.com/sacramento/Content?oid=oid%3A254409|title=The Lobby: Local activists take on the American Israel Public Affairs Committee|first=R.V.|last=Scheide|publisher=''Sacramento News and Review''|date=December 14, 2006|accessdate=February 5, 2007}}</ref> As part of a coalition of over 100 organizations, JVP participated in the 2011 Move Over AIPAC conference.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.moveoveraipac.org/ |title=Moveoveraipac |publisher=Moveoveraipac |date= |accessdate=August 2, 2011}}</ref>


In June 2014, when the General Assembly of the ] voted to divest its stock in Caterpillar, Hewlett-Packard, and Motorola Solutions to protest "the companies' profiting from the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories and pressure Israel to withdraw", JVP members attended the church's convention and supported the divestment measure. Rabbi ], a JVP co-director of organizing, told the Presbyterians that to her, divestment "helps Palestinians build their power. So that Israel is convinced, not by force, but by global consensus that something has to change."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/21/us/presbyterians-debating-israeli-occupation-vote-to-divest-holdings.html |title=Presbyterians Vote to Divest Holdings to Pressure Israel |first=Laurie |last=Goodstein |date=June 20, 2014 |work=The New York Times |access-date=May 15, 2015 |archive-date=May 9, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150509204254/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/21/us/presbyterians-debating-israeli-occupation-vote-to-divest-holdings.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
===Opposition to Israeli settlements in West Bank===
On February 25, 2007, JVP was one of twelve groups that sponsored a demonstration in ], against the sale of homes in ]s in the West Bank. The organizations said that in the past, such homes were "sold exclusively to Jewish people" and that Palestinians were not allowed to buy them "because of their religion and their ethnicity." The groups said that the home sale, which took place at Congregation Bnai Yeshurun in Teaneck, might violate international law and ]s against ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.palsolidarity.org/main/2007/02/24/settlement-sale/|title=Israeli settlement sale in Teaneck discriminatory, may violate international law and the roadmap|publisher=American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee|date=February 23, 2007|accessdate=March 17, 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/26/nyregion/26settle.html|title=Seeking New Israeli Settlers, Synagogue Draws Protesters|first=Trymaine|last=Lee|publisher='']''|date=February 26, 2007|accessdate=March 25, 2008}}</ref>


===Demonstrations===
===2008–09 Israel–Gaza conflict===
]
The JVP position on the ] was that Israel's actions were "an opportunistic agenda for short-term political gain at an immense cost in Palestinian lives" which are "illegal and immoral and should be condemned in the strongest possible terms."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/publish/article_1146.shtml|title=JVP statement on Gaza attacks|work=jewishvoiceforpeace.org}}</ref> JVP joined marches and demonstrations condemning Israel in many cities, including Racine, Wisconsin,<ref>Rally marches for peace in Gaza Strip, Local activists call for ‘voices of reason,’Pete Wicklund, Journal Times, January 4, 2009 </ref> and Seattle.<ref>Hundreds march in Seattle to protest Israeli attacks on Gaza, Seattle Post Intelligencer, January 3, 2009 </ref>
In 2006, JVP helped organize a demonstration outside a meeting of the ] (AIPAC) in ]. The stated purpose of the protest was to argue that AIPAC does not represent the views of all American Jews regarding Israel.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.newsreview.com/sacramento/Content?oid=oid%3A254409|title=The Lobby: Local activists take on the American Israel Public Affairs Committee|first=R. V.|last=Scheide|newspaper=Sacramento News and Review|date=December 14, 2006|access-date=February 5, 2007|archive-date=December 18, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061218031446/http://www.newsreview.com/sacramento/Content?oid=oid%3A254409|url-status=live}}</ref> As part of a coalition of over 100 organizations, JVP participated in the 2011 Move Over AIPAC conference.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.moveoveraipac.org/ |title=Moveoveraipac |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110830083155/http://www.moveoveraipac.org/ |archive-date=August 30, 2011 |access-date=August 17, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


On February 25, 2007, JVP was one of twelve groups that sponsored a demonstration in ], against the sale of homes in ]s in the West Bank. The organizations said that in the past, such homes were "sold exclusively to Jewish people" and that Palestinians were not allowed to buy them "because of their religion and their ethnicity". The groups said that the home sale, which took place at Congregation Bnai Yeshurun in Teaneck, might violate ] and ]s against ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.palsolidarity.org/main/2007/02/24/settlement-sale/|title=Israeli settlement sale in Teaneck discriminatory, may violate international law and the roadmap|publisher=American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee|date=February 23, 2007|access-date=March 17, 2007|archive-date=March 2, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070302034645/http://www.palsolidarity.org/main/2007/02/24/settlement-sale|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/26/nyregion/26settle.html|title=Seeking New Israeli Settlers, Synagogue Draws Protesters|first=Trymaine|last=Lee|newspaper=]|date=February 26, 2007|access-date=March 25, 2008|archive-date=September 14, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140914044643/http://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/26/nyregion/26settle.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Reception==
The '']'' wrote in 2003 that "the mainstream Jewish community" viewed "Jewish Voice for Peace as a group of radical Jews who air dirty laundry by criticizing Israel when the Jewish state is under attack. Some go as far as to label the members ]s."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishsf.com/content/2-0-/module/displaystory/story_id/19640/edition_id/399/format/html/displaystory.html|title=Jewish Voice for Peace gets grants, opens area office|first=Alexandra J.|last=Wall|work=Jewish Bulletin of Northern California|date=January 24, 2003|accessdate=February 5, 2007}}</ref>


The JVP position on the ] was that Israel's actions were "an opportunistic agenda for short-term political gain at an immense cost in Palestinian lives" which are "illegal and immoral and should be condemned in the strongest possible terms".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/publish/article_1146.shtml|title=JVP statement on Gaza attacks|date=December 28, 2008|publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081231031613/http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/publish/article_1146.shtml|archive-date=December 31, 2008|access-date=August 17, 2016}}</ref> JVP joined marches and demonstrations condemning Israel in many cities, including ],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://journaltimes.com/news/local/rally-marches-for-peace-in-gaza-strip/article_54d1bf56-cee4-59b2-84a5-8363c08b7673.html |title=Rally marches for peace in Gaza Strip |first=Pete |last=Wicklund |date=January 4, 2009 |work=Journal Times |access-date=August 17, 2016 |archive-date=April 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190401095351/https://journaltimes.com/news/local/rally-marches-for-peace-in-gaza-strip/article_54d1bf56-cee4-59b2-84a5-8363c08b7673.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and ].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.seattlepi.com/local/394694_protest04.html?source=mypi|title=Hundreds march in Seattle to protest Israeli attacks on Gaza|newspaper=Seattle Post-Intelligencer|date=January 3, 2009|access-date=August 15, 2016}}</ref>
On January 28, 2007, the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) convened "Finding Our Voice", a conference co-sponsored by more than 50 Jewish organizations for the purpose of discussing the rise in antisemitism. Its co-sponsors represented a wide range of Jewish opinion, including the ADL and AIPAC on the right and ] and the ] on the left. '']'' and JVP were not invited to co-sponsor the conference. A spokesperson for JVP said, "From our perspective, you cannot get to the roots of anti-Semitism in the progressive movement without honestly addressing the severe human-rights violations that Israel engages in every day. Judging by the lineup, that kind of honest examination is not likely to happen at this conference."<ref name = "JTA-findingourvoice"/>


The Young Jewish Declaration is a project created by young JVP leaders.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youngjewishproud.org/about/|title=The Young Jewish Declaration|publisher=youngjewishproud.org|access-date=June 7, 2011|archive-date=May 21, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110521073954/http://www.youngjewishproud.org/about/|url-status=live}}</ref> ''Young Jewish and Proud'' debuted at the 2010 Jewish General Assembly when five of its members disrupted Israeli Prime Minister ]'s speech.<ref>{{cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xjLm6d2Mzgg&feature=player_embedded |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211222/xjLm6d2Mzgg |archive-date=2021-12-22 |url-status=live|title=Israel/Palestine: Young Jews Protest Netanyahu at Jewish GA|date=November 9, 2010|publisher=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/11/08/AR2010110804358.html |title=Netanyahu defends construction in East Jerusalem |first=Joel |last=Greenberg |date=November 10, 2010 |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=August 11, 2016 |archive-date=August 26, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160826224047/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/11/08/AR2010110804358.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.denverpost.com/nationworld/ci_16559851 |title=As Netanyahu speaks in U.S., Israel publishes plans for new settlement housing |first=Isabel |last=Kershner |author-link=Isabel Kershner |date=November 9, 2010 |work=The Denver Post |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101111190019/http://www.denverpost.com/nationworld/ci_16559851 |archive-date=November 11, 2010 |access-date=August 11, 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2010/11/08/protesters_interrupt_netanyahu_new_orleans_speech/ |title=Protesters interrupt Netanyahu New Orleans speech |first=Cain |last=Burdeau |date=November 8, 2010 |agency=Associated Press |work=The Boston Globe |access-date=August 11, 2016 |archive-date=March 5, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305070809/http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2010/11/08/protesters_interrupt_netanyahu_new_orleans_speech/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tikkun.org/tikkundaily/2010/11/11/young-jewish-activists-attract-positive-press-for-anti-occupation-message/ |title=Young Jewish Activists Attract Positive Press for Anti-Occupation Message |first=Wendy Elisheva |last=Somerson |date=November 11, 2010 |publisher=Tikkun Daily Blog |access-date=August 11, 2016 |archive-date=April 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190401095353/https://www.tikkun.org/tikkundaily/2010/11/11/young-jewish-activists-attract-positive-press-for-anti-occupation-message/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
In February 2007, Rabbi Ira Youdovin, executive vice president of the Chicago Board of Rabbis, wrote a column in '']'' about Jewish critics of Israel, and the way in which many Jews and Jewish organizations "squash" such dissent. In his column, Youdovin wrote that "the line separating calumny from legitimate dissent is unclear and ever shifting," but he added that "Jewish Voice for Peace, which supports divestment and is currently circulating a petition urging Congress to heed ] ], is certainly beyond the pale."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forward.com/articles/the-progressive-jewish-question/|title=Is Community Open to Critics of Zionism?|first=Ira|last=Youdovin|publisher=''The Forward''|date=February 23, 2007|accessdate=March 4, 2007|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070224113534/http://www.forward.com/articles/the-progressive-jewish-question/ <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = February 24, 2007}}</ref> Mitchell Plitnick, Director of Education and Policy for JVP, responded by calling Rabbi Youdovin's line "arbitrary" and saying that "Youdovin misrepresents JVP’s position" concerning divestment. Plitnick emphasized that JVP supports "selective and targeted divestment that is aimed exclusively at the occupation, not at Israel itself." Plitnick wrote that "ost Jews believe that there should be pressure on both Israelis and Palestinians to make peace" and that "JVP advocates nothing more or less than that."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.mideastanalysis.org/?p=30|title=Who’s "Beyond the Pale?", Part 2|first=Mitchell|last=Plitnick|date=February 28, 2007|accessdate=March 17, 2007}}</ref>


In 2020, JVP, under moderation by leader Rabbi Alissa Wise, hosted a virtual panel on antisemitism featuring ], ], ] and ] as speakers. They spoke against antisemitism being used to label advocacy in support of Palestine, while additionally attributing the ] as being the largest source of antisemitism, referencing the 2019 ] as an example.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sakes |first1=Ben |title=Rashida Tlaib defends her relationship with Jews on a panel |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/south-florida-sun-sentinel/145855846/ |access-date=22 April 2024 |work=] |date=23 December 2020 |language=en |archive-date=April 22, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240422181138/https://www.newspapers.com/article/south-florida-sun-sentinel/145855846/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
Writing in the '']'' in 2008, ] described JVP as an organization that "exists largely to declare anyone accused of anti-Jewish bias 'not guilty' (with a Jewish accent)."<ref name="JPost 2008">{{cite web|url=http://www.jpost.com/Opinion/Op-Ed-Contributors/A-divestment-fiasco|title=A divestment fiasco - Opinion|last=Haber|first=Jon|date=June 21, 2008|work=]|accessdate=3 September 2015}}</ref>


=== Publication ===
In October 2010, the ] (ADL) identified JVP as one of the top 10 anti-Israel groups in the United States.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.adl.org/PresRele/IslME_62/5875_62.htm |title=ADL Identifies Top 10 Anti-Israel Groups in America}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.salon.com/news/israel/index.html?story=/politics/war_room/2010/10/14/adl_anti_israel_list |title=Anti-Defamation League beclowns itself, again |last=Elliott |first=Justin |date=October 14, 2010 |work=] |accessdate=October 25, 2010 }}</ref> In a September 2010 report, the ADL wrote:
In 2004, JVP published a collection of essays entitled ''Reframing Anti-Semitism: Alternative Jewish Perspectives''. Among the topics it discussed were ] and stereotypes of Jews in modern America. It argued that the ] and critics of Israeli policy had ceded the fight against antisemitism to the ] and that critics of Israel or Israeli policies should not be accused of antisemitism.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/reframingantisem00jewi |title=Reframing Anti-Semitism: Alternative Jewish Perspectives |publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace |year=2004 |isbn=0-9760806-0-5 |editor-last1=Picciotto |editor-first1=Henri |location=Oakland |editor-last2=Plitnick |editor-first2=Mitchell |url-access=registration}}</ref>


==Reception==
<blockquote>While JVP's activists try to portray themselves as Jewish critics of Israel, their ideology is nothing but a complete rejection of Israel. In May 2008, for example, members of JVP protested many of the celebrations of Israel's 60th anniversary that took place around the country, essentially illustrating that they oppose Israel's very existence.</blockquote> The ADL also took issue with JVP's mission statement which it said "places the onus of resolving the conflict on Israel" and lists a long list of requirements for Israel. "In stark contrast to these detailed requirements, the only stipulation for Palestinians is the cessation of 'suicide bombings and other attacks on Israeli civilians,'" the report said.<ref> September 27, 2010</ref> JVP responded by saying the ADL was wrong about several key points—among them, that JVP is not anti-Israel or anti-Zionist.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/blog/adl-it-again |title=The Anti-Defamation League (ADL) is at it again |accessdate=October 25, 2010 }}</ref> JVP also invited its supporters to make financial contributions to JVP in honor of ], the leader of the ADL.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/blog/jvps-letter-our-supporters-anti-defamation-league-list |title=JVP's letter to our supporters about the Anti-Defamation League list |date=October 25, 2010 |last=Surasky |first=Cecilie |accessdate=October 25, 2010 }}</ref>
Opponents of Jewish Voice for Peace argue that the organization amplifies a view that is often seen as ] within the American Jewish community, creating greater tolerance for views and statements considered offensive by Zionists.<ref>{{cite news |last=Pine |first=Dan |url=http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/63049/jvp-rabbi-says-fight-is-for-equality-not-israels-demise/ |title=JVP rabbi says fight is for equality, not Israel's demise |date=September 29, 2011 |newspaper=j. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111205065211/http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/63049/jvp-rabbi-says-fight-is-for-equality-not-israels-demise/ |archive-date=December 5, 2011 |access-date=August 17, 2016 }}</ref> The ADL, a vocal longtime critic of the organization, has argued that JVP unfairly places the onus of resolving the conflict on Israel.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130522000939/http://www.adl.org/israel-international/anti-israel-activity/c/backgrounder-jewish-voice.html |date=May 22, 2013 }} September 27, 2010</ref> JVP has at times been denied participation or membership in broader Jewish community events or spaces.<ref name="JTA-findingourvoice">{{cite news |last=Harris |first=Ben |date=January 23, 2007 |title='Progressive' anti-Semitism? S.F. meet considers phenomenon |publisher=] |url=http://www.jta.org/cgi-bin/iowa/news/article/20070123ProgressiveantiS.html |access-date=January 31, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080121070438/http://www.jta.org/cgi-bin/iowa/news/article/20070123ProgressiveantiS.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date=January 21, 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Fishkoff |first=Sue |url=http://www.jta.org/2011/03/14/news-opinion/united-states/brandeis-hillel-excludes-a-controversial-group-on-israel-generating-debate |title=Brandeis Hillel excludes a controversial group on Israel, generating debate |publisher=Jewish Telegraphic Agency |date=March 14, 2011 |access-date=August 17, 2016 |archive-date=September 27, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160927054405/http://www.jta.org/2011/03/14/news-opinion/united-states/brandeis-hillel-excludes-a-controversial-group-on-israel-generating-debate |url-status=live }}</ref> While some Jewish leaders concede that the community is too quick to censor criticism of Israel, even the Jewish state's critics among the community are reluctant to welcome JVP into the fold.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.forward.com/articles/the-progressive-jewish-question/|title=Is Community Open to Critics of Zionism?|first=Ira|last=Youdovin|newspaper=The Forward |date=February 23, 2007|access-date=March 4, 2007|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070224113534/http://www.forward.com/articles/the-progressive-jewish-question/ <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date = February 24, 2007}}</ref> JVP has been criticized for partnering with groups including Electronic Intifada, Al-Awda, and the Movement for Black Lives, all of which have characterized Israel's treatment of Palestinians as apartheid and accused the state of genocide.<ref>{{cite news |last=Pine |first=Dan |url=http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/69058/report-rips-jewish-voice-for-peace-and-its-tactics/ |title=Report rips Jewish Voice for Peace and its tactics |newspaper=j. |date=July 18, 2013 |access-date=July 27, 2013 |archive-date=August 22, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130822050518/http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/69058/report-rips-jewish-voice-for-peace-and-its-tactics/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Tol">{{cite news |url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/jewish-pro-bds-group-endorses-anti-israel-black-lives-matter-platform/ |title=Jewish pro-BDS group endorses anti-Israel Black Lives Matter platform |date=August 6, 2016 |agency=] |work=] |access-date=August 8, 2016 |archive-date=August 8, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160808000720/http://www.timesofisrael.com/jewish-pro-bds-group-endorses-anti-israel-black-lives-matter-platform/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

In February 2011, the '']'' published a piece on JVP activism in the Bay Area that said, “The activists say they are not working against Israel, but against Israeli government policies they believe are discriminatory.” In an Editor's Note, the ''Times'' later wrote that one of the article's two authors was a pro-Palestinian advocate and he should not have been allowed to write it.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/04/us/04bcactivists.html | work=The New York Times | first1=Daniel | last1=Ming | first2=Aaron | last2=Glantz | title=A Jewish Group Makes Waves, Locally and Abroad | date=February 3, 2011}}</ref>

In March 2011, ]’s ] organization voted not to accept the membership bid of the local campus chapter of JVP, citing JVP's association with the larger ] movement (BDS). The decision, said the group's e-board, was founded on Hillel International's guidelines for inclusion. Upon review of JVP's statement of mission, past and proposed events, Hillel leadership was quoted saying, “While we understand that JVP at Brandeis considers itself a pro-Israel club, based on positions and programming JVP has sponsored, we do not believe that JVP can be included under Hillel’s umbrella.”<ref>{{cite web|last=Fishkoff |first=Sue |url=http://www.jta.org/news/article/2011/03/14/3086380/hillel-brandeis-excludes-jvp-generating-praise-and-criticism |title=Brandeis Hillel excludes a controversial group on Israel, generating debate |publisher=Jta.org |date=March 14, 2011 |accessdate=August 2, 2011}}</ref> In response, JVP formulated a petition in favor of its inclusion in the Hillel that over a third of the student body signed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jewishvoiceforpeace.org/blog/brandeis-jvp-members-op-ed-in-campus-paper |title=Brandeis JVP member's op ed in campus paper |publisher=Jewish Voice for Peace |date=April 1, 2011 |accessdate=August 2, 2011}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|date=November 2014}}

], in the '']'' wrote in regards to the tent of Jewish thought and opinion on March 31, 2011, “I remain quite uncomfortable with the notion that JVP should be barred from the communal tent.”<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forward.com/articles/136658/ |title=Leonard Fein: How Big a Tent? |publisher=Forward |date=March 31, 2011 |accessdate=August 2, 2011}}</ref>

In September 2011, Rabbi Doug Kahn, executive director of the ]-based Jewish Community Relations Council, said: “Jewish Voice for Peace routinely allows itself to be used as political cover by organizations promoting anti-Israel boycotts and divestment so that they can claim that they have Jewish backing for their positions, even though JVP represents a tiny fraction of the community.” In response, Rabbi Alissa Wise, a national organizer for JVP who co-founded JVP’s rabbinical council, speaking on behalf of the JVP, said "we’re not responsible for the language used by others", that some "groups do more harm than good" and that she regarded the work done by JVP as "trying to promote self-determination and equality for all people...a fruition of Jewish values, the path of living a Jewish life."<ref>{{cite web |last=Pine |first=Dan |url=http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/63049/jvp-rabbi-says-fight-is-for-equality-not-israels-demise/|title=JVP rabbi says fight is for equality, not Israel’s demise|publisher=jweekly.com |date=September 29, 2011 |accessdate=September 30, 2011}}</ref>

The ] (JFNA) removed Rebecca Vilkomerson, executive director of JVP, and Cecilie Surasky, deputy director of JVP, from its Jewish Community Heroes competition because JVP "is a supporter of the boycott, divestment and sanctions campaign targeting investment in Israel". Joe Berkofsky, JFNA managing director of communications added “our Israel Action Network is working to challenge the boycott, sanctions and divestment movement and other efforts to isolate and weaken the Jewish state. We cannot therefore support a group that seeks to harm Israel through its support for BDS."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jta.org/2011/10/10/news-opinion/united-states/jfna-bumps-bds-backer-from-heroes-contest |title=JFNA bumps BDS backer from Heroes contest |first=Dan |last=Klein |date=October 10, 2011 |publisher=Jewish Telegraphic Agency |accessdate=May 14, 2015 }}</ref>


JVP has become the bête noire of the organized Jewish community in the United States, which has largely excluded the organization.<ref name="Waxman2017">{{cite journal |last1=Waxman |first1=Dov |title=Young American Jews and Israel: Beyond Birthright and BDS |journal=] |date=Fall 2017 |volume=22 |issue=3 |pages=177–199 |doi=10.2979/israelstudies.22.3.08 |jstor=10.2979/israelstudies.22.3.08 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2979/israelstudies.22.3.08 |access-date=18 September 2024}}</ref> Others in the Jewish community have argued that JVP has been unfairly shut out.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.forward.com/articles/136658/ |title=Leonard Fein: How Big a Tent? |newspaper=The Forward |date=March 31, 2011 |access-date=August 2, 2011 |archive-date=September 15, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110915161249/http://www.forward.com/articles/136658/ |url-status=live }}</ref> According to political scientist ], the anger which JVP's actions and positions arouse in many other American Jewish groups is just one index of a broader polarizing controversy within the Jewish American community at large, whose leaders had hitherto managed to shut out internal disagreements from the public purview.<ref>Dov Waxman, , Princeton University Press, 2016 p.2.</ref> Since the 2010s, there has been a shift toward greater tolerance for JVP within the community. Some left-wing Jews have praised the organization for giving an outlet to younger Jews who are more critical toward Israel.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://america.aljazeera.com/opinions/2014/10/jewish-american-openhillelstudentorganizationisraeloccupation.html |title=Reclaiming the Jewish Soul |first=Mark |last=LeVine |author-link=Mark LeVine |date=October 30, 2014 |publisher=Al Jazeera America |access-date=May 15, 2015 |archive-date=April 26, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150426004027/http://america.aljazeera.com/opinions/2014/10/jewish-american-openhillelstudentorganizationisraeloccupation.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Hijab">{{cite news |url=http://www.thenation.com/article/202233/jewish-voice-peace-conference-what-solidarity-looks |title=At a Jewish Voice For Peace Conference: This Is What Solidarity Looks Like |first=Nadia |last=Hijab |author-link=Nadia Hijab |date=March 20, 2015 |work=The Nation |access-date=May 15, 2015 |archive-date=May 18, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518081952/http://www.thenation.com/article/202233/jewish-voice-peace-conference-what-solidarity-looks |url-status=live }}</ref>
In July 2013, '']'' published an article about a report on JVP from ]. The article said that NGO Monitor's report "concludes that JVP has 'actively promoted the central dimensions of the political warfare strategy against Israel.'” The article quoted Yitzhak Santis, chief programs officer at NGO Monitor, as saying "the organization supports or has partnered with groups such as Sabeel, Electronic Intifada, Al-Awda, International ANSWER Coalition, the International Solidarity Movement and Students for Justice in Palestine, all of which label Israel a racist apartheid state, support BDS and, in some cases, support violence against Israelis."<ref>{{cite web |last=Pine |first=Dan |url=http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/69058/report-rips-jewish-voice-for-peace-and-its-tactics/|title=Report rips Jewish Voice for Peace and its tactics|publisher=jweekly.com |date=July 18, 2013 |accessdate=July 27, 2013}}</ref>


In September 2013, the ] awarded JVP its Peaceseeker Award "for their courageous work for justice and peace in Palestine and Israel," noting that the fellowship "celebrates their work of nonviolence in the face of violence."<ref>{{Cite web |title=2013 Peaceseeker Award: Jewish Voice for Peace and the Israel/Palestine Mission Network – Presbyterian Peace Fellowship |url=https://www.presbypeacefellowship.org/2013-peaceseeker-award-jewish-voice-for-peace-and-the-israel-palestine-mission-network/ |access-date=2023-11-09 |language=en-US |archive-date=November 9, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231109184436/https://www.presbypeacefellowship.org/2013-peaceseeker-award-jewish-voice-for-peace-and-the-israel-palestine-mission-network/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
In 2014, ] wrote that "Israel's recent assault on Gaza" had helped increase JVP's membership. Beside the Gaza conflict, LeVine wrote, the rise of JVP was "part of a generational shift in the very fabric of Jewish identity", in which "a growing number of Jewish activists now subscribe to the kind of struggles for fundamental rights that defined Jewish American culture in the civil rights era."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://america.aljazeera.com/opinions/2014/10/jewish-american-openhillelstudentorganizationisraeloccupation.html |title=Reclaiming the Jewish Soul |first=Mark |last=LeVine |authorlink=Mark LeVine |date=October 30, 2014 |work=Al Jazeera America |accessdate=May 15, 2015 }}</ref>


In 2017, JVP was criticized for inviting ], a former PFLP member convicted by Israeli military courts for her role in the ], as a featured speaker in its biennial conference.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171022143915/https://www.timesofisrael.com/jewish-voice-for-peace-to-host-convicted-terrorist-at-confab/ |date=October 22, 2017 }}, Times of Israel, Josefin Dolsten, March 22, 2017</ref><ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171022082255/http://forward.com/news/national/366799/israel-convicted-rasmea-odeh-for-terrorism-in-1970-next-week-shell-address/ |date=October 22, 2017 }}, Forward, Aimee Levitt, March 22, 2017</ref><ref>, JPost, Danielle Ziri, February 27, 2017</ref> Odeh was subsequently deported from the United States after pleading guilty to immigration fraud and losing her American citizenship.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171022141736/https://www.thejc.com/news/world/terrorist-rasmea-odeh-who-killed-two-in-jerusalem-bombing-deported-from-united-states-1.444744 |date=October 22, 2017 }}, The Jewish Chronicle, Daniel Sugarman, September 19, 2017</ref>
] wrote about JVP's March 2015 National Membership Meeting in '']''. She described JVP as a "key player" in a "fast-growing US movement for Palestinian human rights and equality between Palestinians and Israelis". She wrote that ] is "larger and better-funded" but JVP "is proving to be a real magnet for American Jews who are outraged by Israel’s policies and even more by ]’s claim to be speaking in their name, and who want to take action".<ref name=Hijab>{{cite web |url=http://www.thenation.com/article/202233/jewish-voice-peace-conference-what-solidarity-looks |title=At a Jewish Voice For Peace Conference: This Is What Solidarity Looks Like |first=Nadia |last=Hijab |authorlink=Nadia Hijab |date=March 20, 2015 |work=The Nation |accessdate=May 15, 2015 }}</ref>


==See also== ==See also==
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* ]
* ]
* ] * ]
* ] * ]
* ] (Netherlands)
* ]
* ]
* ] * ]
* ] * ] (UK)
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ] * ]
* ]
* ]
{{Div col end}} {{Div col end}}


==References== ==References==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} {{Reflist}}

==Sources==
* {{cite book |last=Sasson |first=Theodore |editor1-last=Greenspahn, Frederick E. |title=Contemporary Israel: New Insights and Scholarship |date=2016 |publisher=NYU Press |isbn=978-1-47-989680-6 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Rw_MCgAAQBAJ&q=left+%22jewish+voice+for+peace%22&pg=PA250 |chapter=The Politics of Israel |access-date=April 8, 2021 |archive-date=May 10, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240510034954/https://books.google.com/books?id=Rw_MCgAAQBAJ&q=left+%22jewish+voice+for+peace%22&pg=PA250#v=snippet&q=left%20%22jewish%20voice%20for%20peace%22&f=false |url-status=live }}
* {{cite web | title=JVP just declared itself anti-Zionist and it's already shifting the conversation | website=+972 Magazine | date=January 30, 2019 | url=https://www.972mag.com/jvp-anti-zionist-rebecca-vilkomerson-2/ | first=Michael | last=Schaeffer Omer-Man | access-date=October 22, 2020 | archive-date=October 2, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201002003708/https://www.972mag.com/jvp-anti-zionist-rebecca-vilkomerson-2/ | url-status=live }}

== Further reading ==
* {{cite book|first=Ali|last=Abunimah|title=The Battle for Justice in Palestine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r70cAwAAQBAJ&pg=PR1|date=3 March 2014|publisher=Haymarket Books|isbn=978-1-60846-347-3|pages=1–|access-date=October 22, 2020|archive-date=May 10, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240510035003/https://books.google.com/books?id=r70cAwAAQBAJ&pg=PR1#v=onepage&q&f=false|url-status=live}}
* {{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/troubleintribeam0000waxm |url-access=registration |quote=jewish voice for peace. |title=Trouble in the Tribe: The American Jewish Conflict over Israel |last=Waxman |first=Dov |date=2016 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=978-0-69-116899-9 |page= }}


==External links== ==External links==
* {{Official website|http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org}} * {{Official website}}
* {{ProPublicaNonprofitExplorer|900018359}}
* , a 2011 paper Jewish Voice for Peace
* Mitchell Plitnick & Henri Picciotto, , Jewish Voice for Peace, January 2007
* Eytan Bronstein, , Zochrot, October 2004
* , Jewish Voice for Peace, March 2008
* Mitchell Plitnick & Cecilie Surasky, , ''Minneapolis-St. Paul StarTribune'', October 9, 2007


{{Organized Jewish Life in the United States}} {{Organized Jewish Life in the United States}}
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Latest revision as of 16:42, 21 January 2025

American Jewish anti-Zionist advocacy group

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Jewish Voice for Peace
[REDACTED] JVP logo since 2020
AbbreviationJVP
FoundedSeptember 1996 (28 years ago) (1996-09)
Founded atUC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States
TypeAdvocacy organization
Tax ID no. 90-0018359
Legal status501(c)(3) organization
Focus
Location
  • United States
Executive directorStefanie Fox
ChairpersonJethro Eisenstein
Revenue$3.9 million (2021)
Expenses$2.6 million (2021)
Websitejewishvoiceforpeace.org Edit this at Wikidata

Jewish Voice for Peace (JVP; Hebrew: קוֹל יְהוּדִי לַשָּׁלוֹם, romanizedQōl Yəhūḏī la-Ššālōm) is an American Jewish anti-Zionist and left-wing advocacy organization. It is critical of Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories, and supports the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) campaign against Israel.

The group was formed in 1996 and as of 2024 had grown to 23,000 members. Its chapters at Columbia and George Washington universities were suspended in 2024.

History

JVP was formed in 1996 by Julie Iny, Rachel Eisner and Julia Caplan, undergraduate students at UC Berkeley.

In 2011, the group claimed to have 600 dues-paying members, which had risen to 9,000 by 2015 and more than 23,000 by 2024.

Funding

Jewish Voice for Peace received significant donations from philanthropic organizations affiliated with George Soros, the Kaphan Foundation and Rockefeller Brothers Fund. According to NBC News, the Rockefeller Brothers Fund awarded JVP "close to a half-million dollars" over a period of five years. In January 2025, JVP was ordered to pay a penalty of $677,634 to the US government for stating in their application to receive a loan under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) in 2020 that they were not "primarily engaged in political or lobbying activities" und not "organized for research" on public policy after a new restriction was added disqualifying advocacy groups and think tanks from eligibility for the loan.

Views

Many of JVP's members consider the views of dovish liberal Jewish groups like J Street to be inadequate. Its views are characterised as left-wing, sometimes as far-left, and one of the more professionalized groups of the pro-Palestinian left-wing. According to its political director, identification as a Zionist and a progressive is impossible. In contrast with Palestinian-led organizations such as Within Our Lifetime, JVP seeks to work within the Democratic Party to shift the party's position to the left on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. JVP has been described by Dov Waxman as further to the left than J Street or IfNotNow.

JVP criticizes what it describes as the "severe human-rights violations that Israel engages in every day".

Zionism

JVP endorsed the Palestinian right of return in 2015, but did not offer details about how Israel would remain a Jewish homeland. In 2019, JVP declared itself anti-Zionist, arguing that contemporary Zionism had become a settler-colonial movement, and Israel had become an apartheid state. The organization views Zionism as an Ashkenazi-led movement with its roots in Europe, created a "racist hierarchy" that erased the history of Jewish communities in the Arab world, North Africa, and East Africa.

It supports an independent state for the Palestinians.

Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions

On February 20, 2015, JVP endorsed the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement after previously supporting selective divestment from companies operating in Israeli-occupied territories. stating "JVP rejects the assertion that BDS is inherently anti-Semitic, and we encourage discussion both within our own community and outside of it of the growing BDS movement." JVP justifies its support for the movement by arguing that BDS provides a vehicle allowing individuals all over the world in the Jewish diaspora to bring about real change by threatening in their consumer choices to lower the profits of any business that by their activities reinforces Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories. Gal Beckerman of The Forward wrote that it "is a group that has demonstrated a guerilla-like savvy in staging actions that get its message out to a broader national audience. In its use of BDS, for example, JVP has staked out a position distinct from those who target any and all entities related to Israel, which for many Jews implies a rejection of Israel's very legitimacy. JVP instead targets only entities involved in one way or another with Israel's occupation of the West Bank." JVP's executive director Rebecca Vilkomerson stated: "We do feel connected to the global BDS movement. We consider ourselves a part of it."

Israel–Hamas war

JVP attributed the 2023 Hamas attack on Israel to "Israeli apartheid and occupation — and United States complicity in that oppression." JVP said "Inevitably, oppressed people everywhere will seek — and gain — their freedom." JVP called for the U.S. government to "immediately take steps to withdraw military funding to Israel and to hold the Israeli government accountable for its gross violations of human rights and war crimes against Palestinians." Following the attack, the organization showed support on social media for "the latest unprecedented wave of resistance" by Palestinians. When questioned by The Forward, the organization removed its support for the post in question. JVP used language urging lawmakers to examine the "root cause" of Hamas's attack, which they believe is Israel. The Forward wrote that this was a way for JVP "to acknowledge how objectionable most observers found the attacks on civilians while keeping their advocacy focused on pressuring the Israeli government to make concessions."

group of protesters walking in the middle of the street with Palestinian flags and a sign that says: "Jews say no to genocide"
15 November 2023 protest with Jewish Voice for Peace and If Not Now on Hollywood Blvd

Jewish Voice for Peace, along with IfNotNow, led an October 16, 2023, rally in Washington, D.C. which called for a ceasefire in the 2023 Israel–Hamas war and for United States President Joe Biden to support a ceasefire. Among the speakers was actor Wallace Shawn. On October 27, protestors organized by Jewish Voice for Peace occupied Grand Central Terminal in New York City, calling for a ceasefire and wearing t-shirts saying "Not in our name". On November 6, about 500 members of Jewish Voice for Peace–New York City took part in a sit-in at the Statue of Liberty to demand a ceasefire. Photographer Nan Goldin addressed the demonstration, saying, "As long as the people of Gaza are screaming, we need to yell louder, no matter who attempts to silence us."

Since November 2023, JVP's chapter at Columbia University has been under suspension. The university stated that both the JVP chapter and Students for Justice in Palestine had breached university policies, engaging in "threatening rhetoric and intimidation", leading to the suspension of the clubs.

In November 2023, the Anti-Defamation League classified anti-war protest events led by Jewish groups including Jewish Voice for Peace and IfNotNow as "anti-Israel", adding the protests to a database documenting rising antisemitism in the US. ADL CEO Jonathan Greenblatt labelled the Jewish organizations "hate groups" and equated anti-Zionism with antisemitism. This led to criticism of ADL, including from its own staff, one of whom quit in protest, stating: "Those were Jewish people who we were defaming, so that felt extremely, extremely confusing, and frustrating to me. And it makes it harder to talk about that when any criticism of Israel, or anyone who criticizes Israel, just becomes a terrorist."

In August 2024, it was reported that George Washington University had suspended its JVP chapter along with other pro-Palestinian student groups. This suspension followed the projection of messages such as "Glory to our martyrs" and "Free Palestine from the river to the sea" on campus buildings by pro-Palestinian students in the fall of 2023. JVP had expressed support for the messages displayed during these protests.

After the IDF had killed Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Lebanon in September 2024, Instagram removed the JVP's posts for violating its guidelines by sharing posts in support of Nasrallah.

Activities

An IDF Caterpillar D9L razing a house in the Gaza Strip

During 2004 and 2005, JVP protested Caterpillar Inc. for selling bulldozers to Israel, and said that Israel's use of the D9 armoured bulldozers in the West Bank and Gaza Strip was a violation of human rights and Caterpillar's business code of conduct. Along with four Christian groups, JVP introduced a shareholder resolution calling on Caterpillar to re-examine its sales of bulldozers to Israel. The resolution was rejected by 97 percent of the votes at the Caterpillar 2005 shareholders' meeting. JVP continued to introduce shareholder resolutions at Caterpillar shareholder meetings every year since 2005. In 2010 the resolution received 20% of the vote.

In June 2010, JVP launched a divestment campaign against the pension fund TIAA-CREF for investing in Caterpillar, Elbit, Veolia, Motorola, and Northrop Grumman.

In September 2010, Israeli artists came to JVP asking for US support to an artistic boycott of the theater in the city of Ariel, in the Israeli-occupied territories. JVP drafted a statement that was signed by over 150 theater and film professionals. On the significance of the action, JVP said that it "was the first time such mainstream figures had drawn a line around normalizing settlements which are illegal according to international law, and which constitute one of the main impediments to a lasting peace between Israelis and Palestinians".

In June 2014, when the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (USA) voted to divest its stock in Caterpillar, Hewlett-Packard, and Motorola Solutions to protest "the companies' profiting from the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories and pressure Israel to withdraw", JVP members attended the church's convention and supported the divestment measure. Rabbi Alissa Wise, a JVP co-director of organizing, told the Presbyterians that to her, divestment "helps Palestinians build their power. So that Israel is convinced, not by force, but by global consensus that something has to change."

Demonstrations

group of people at a protest holding signs like "End the siege in Gaza"
2 December 2006 protest in downtown Seattle with Jewish Voice for Peace, Palestine Solidarity Committee, Voices of Palestine, Dyke Community Activists and Women in Black

In 2006, JVP helped organize a demonstration outside a meeting of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) in Sacramento, California. The stated purpose of the protest was to argue that AIPAC does not represent the views of all American Jews regarding Israel. As part of a coalition of over 100 organizations, JVP participated in the 2011 Move Over AIPAC conference.

On February 25, 2007, JVP was one of twelve groups that sponsored a demonstration in Teaneck, New Jersey, against the sale of homes in Israeli settlements in the West Bank. The organizations said that in the past, such homes were "sold exclusively to Jewish people" and that Palestinians were not allowed to buy them "because of their religion and their ethnicity". The groups said that the home sale, which took place at Congregation Bnai Yeshurun in Teaneck, might violate international law and New Jersey laws against discriminatory sales practices.

The JVP position on the 2008–2009 Israel–Gaza conflict was that Israel's actions were "an opportunistic agenda for short-term political gain at an immense cost in Palestinian lives" which are "illegal and immoral and should be condemned in the strongest possible terms". JVP joined marches and demonstrations condemning Israel in many cities, including Racine, Wisconsin, and Seattle.

The Young Jewish Declaration is a project created by young JVP leaders. Young Jewish and Proud debuted at the 2010 Jewish General Assembly when five of its members disrupted Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's speech.

In 2020, JVP, under moderation by leader Rabbi Alissa Wise, hosted a virtual panel on antisemitism featuring Marc Lamont Hill, Barbara Ransby, Peter Beinart and Rashida Tlaib as speakers. They spoke against antisemitism being used to label advocacy in support of Palestine, while additionally attributing the right as being the largest source of antisemitism, referencing the 2019 Poway synagogue shooting as an example.

Publication

In 2004, JVP published a collection of essays entitled Reframing Anti-Semitism: Alternative Jewish Perspectives. Among the topics it discussed were antisemitism and stereotypes of Jews in modern America. It argued that the Jewish left and critics of Israeli policy had ceded the fight against antisemitism to the Jewish right and that critics of Israel or Israeli policies should not be accused of antisemitism.

Reception

Opponents of Jewish Voice for Peace argue that the organization amplifies a view that is often seen as fringe within the American Jewish community, creating greater tolerance for views and statements considered offensive by Zionists. The ADL, a vocal longtime critic of the organization, has argued that JVP unfairly places the onus of resolving the conflict on Israel. JVP has at times been denied participation or membership in broader Jewish community events or spaces. While some Jewish leaders concede that the community is too quick to censor criticism of Israel, even the Jewish state's critics among the community are reluctant to welcome JVP into the fold. JVP has been criticized for partnering with groups including Electronic Intifada, Al-Awda, and the Movement for Black Lives, all of which have characterized Israel's treatment of Palestinians as apartheid and accused the state of genocide.

JVP has become the bête noire of the organized Jewish community in the United States, which has largely excluded the organization. Others in the Jewish community have argued that JVP has been unfairly shut out. According to political scientist Dov Waxman, the anger which JVP's actions and positions arouse in many other American Jewish groups is just one index of a broader polarizing controversy within the Jewish American community at large, whose leaders had hitherto managed to shut out internal disagreements from the public purview. Since the 2010s, there has been a shift toward greater tolerance for JVP within the community. Some left-wing Jews have praised the organization for giving an outlet to younger Jews who are more critical toward Israel.

In September 2013, the Presbyterian Peace Fellowship awarded JVP its Peaceseeker Award "for their courageous work for justice and peace in Palestine and Israel," noting that the fellowship "celebrates their work of nonviolence in the face of violence."

In 2017, JVP was criticized for inviting Rasmea Odeh, a former PFLP member convicted by Israeli military courts for her role in the 1969 Jerusalem supermarket bombing, as a featured speaker in its biennial conference. Odeh was subsequently deported from the United States after pleading guilty to immigration fraud and losing her American citizenship.

See also

References

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Sources

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