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{{short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive --> | |||
{{Year in France |
{{Year in France header}} | ||
Events from the year '''1805 in ]'''. | Events from the year '''1805 in ]'''. | ||
==Incumbents== | ==Incumbents== | ||
* |
* ] – ]<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC - History - Napoleon Bonaparte |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/bonaparte_napoleon.shtml?basic=1 |website=www.bbc.co.uk |access-date=26 June 2022}}</ref> | ||
==Events== | ==Events== | ||
*22 July - ], British defeat of ]-] fleet. | *22 July - ], British defeat of ]-] fleet. | ||
*October - François Clicquot dies and the ] takes over the family ]. | |||
*8 October - ], French victory over Austrian forces, opening battle of the ]. | *8 October - ], French victory over Austrian forces, opening battle of the ]. | ||
*11 October - ], French victory over Austrian forces. | *11 October - ], French victory over Austrian forces. | ||
Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
*16–19 October - ], decisive French victory culminating in the surrender of an entire Austrian army. | *16–19 October - ], decisive French victory culminating in the surrender of an entire Austrian army. | ||
*21 October - ], decisive British victory over French and Spanish Navies. | *21 October - ], decisive British victory over French and Spanish Navies. | ||
*23 October - On the early death of her husband, François, ] takes over his ] as ]. | |||
*30 October - ], French victory over Austrian forces. | *30 October - ], French victory over Austrian forces. | ||
⚫ | *31 October - ] declares war on France. | ||
*3 November - ], decisive British victory, the final action of the ]. | *3 November - ], decisive British victory, the final action of the ]. | ||
*5 November - ], French victory over forces of ] and ]. | *5 November - ], French victory over forces of ] and ]. | ||
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*4 December - Truce signed between France and Austria. | *4 December - Truce signed between France and Austria. | ||
*26 December - ] signed between France and Austria, as a consequence of the Austrian defeats by France. | *26 December - ] signed between France and Austria, as a consequence of the Austrian defeats by France. | ||
*] |
*31 December - The ] is used for the last time, 8 days after being annulled by ] with effect from 1 January 1806, the final official date being "9 ] in Year XIV of the Revolution".<ref>{{cite book|first=Thomas|last=Carlyle|author-link=Thomas Carlyle|title=]|publisher=Courier Corporation|year=2012|page=210}}</ref> This year also he has ordered his soldiers to be ]. | ||
⚫ | *] declares war on France. | ||
*] founded in ], ], by Henri-Louis Pernod and starts the production of the ]-flavored ] known as ]. | *] founded in ], ], by Henri-Louis Pernod and starts the production of the ]-flavored ] known as ]. | ||
==Births== | ==Births== | ||
*15 January - ], composer (died ]) |
*15 January - ], composer (died ])<ref>{{cite web |last1=Macdonald |first1=Hugh |title=Bertin, Louise(-Angélique) |url=http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.02913 |website=Oxford Index |publisher=Oxford University Press |access-date=10 October 2018 |language=en |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.02913 |date=2001}}</ref> | ||
*10 March - ], author and theologian (died ]) |
*10 March - ], author and theologian (died ]) | ||
*29 May - ], engineer (died ]) |
*29 May - ], engineer (died ]) | ||
*3 June - ], chef (died ]) |
*3 June - ], chef (died ]) | ||
*13 June - ], saint (died ]) | *13 June - ], saint (died ]) | ||
*19 June - ], magistrate, historian and journalist (died ]) |
*19 June - ], magistrate, historian and journalist (died ]) | ||
*28 June - ], guitarist and composer (died ]) |
*28 June - ], guitarist and composer (died ]) | ||
*29 July - ], political thinker and historian (died ]) |
*29 July - ], political thinker and historian (died ]) | ||
*19 August - ], ], ] and statesman (died ]) |
*19 August - ], ], ] and statesman (died ]) | ||
*24 October - ], ] of ] (died ]) |
*24 August - ], steam locomotive engineer (died ]) | ||
*24 October - ], ] of ] (died ]) | |||
*19 November - ], developer of the ] (died ]) |
*19 November - ], developer of the ] (died ]) | ||
*19 November - ], statesman and diplomat (died ]) |
*19 November - ], statesman and diplomat (died ]) | ||
*16 December - ], zoologist (died ]) |
*16 December - ], zoologist (died ]) | ||
*31 December - ], author, pen name Daniel Stern (died ]) |
*31 December - ], author, pen name Daniel Stern (died ]) | ||
===Full date unknown=== | |||
*], physician (died ]). | |||
==Deaths== | ==Deaths== | ||
*17 January - ], ] (born ]) |
*17 January - ], ] (born ]) | ||
*23 January - ], inventor (born ]) |
*23 January - ], inventor (born ]) | ||
*4 March - ], painter (born ]) |
*4 March - ], painter (born ]) | ||
*18 March - ], sailor (born ]) |
*18 March - ], sailor (born ]) | ||
*19 June - ], painter (born ]) |
*19 June - ], painter (born ]) | ||
*2 October - ] admiral and Naval Minister (born ]) |
*2 October - ] admiral and Naval Minister (born ]) | ||
*8 November - ], writer and dramatist (born ]) |
*8 November - ], writer and dramatist (born ]) | ||
*24 November - ], ] and ] (born ]) |
*24 November - ], ] and ] (born ]) | ||
*1 December - ], sailor, geographer and astronomer (born ]) |
*1 December - ], sailor, geographer and astronomer (born ]) | ||
===Full date unknown=== | ===Full date unknown === | ||
* ], French memoir writer (born ])<ref>Yalom, Marilyn, Blodsystrar: kvinnors hågkomster av franska revolutionen, Rabén Prisma, Stockholm, 1997</ref> | |||
*], |
* ], "baron" and art historian, in Italy (born ]) | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
{{ |
{{Portal bar|France|History|Lists}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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{{France year nav}} | {{France year nav}} | ||
{{Year in Europe|1805}} | {{Year in Europe|1805}} | ||
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] | ] |
Latest revision as of 08:11, 12 September 2024
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See also: | Other events of 1805 History of France • Timeline • Years |
Events from the year 1805 in France.
Incumbents
Events
- 22 July - Battle of Cape Finisterre, British defeat of Franco-Spanish fleet.
- 8 October - Battle of Wertingen, French victory over Austrian forces, opening battle of the Ulm Campaign.
- 11 October - Battle of Haslach-Jungingen, French victory over Austrian forces.
- 14 October - Battle of Elchingen, French victory over Austria.
- 16–19 October - Battle of Ulm, decisive French victory culminating in the surrender of an entire Austrian army.
- 21 October - Battle of Trafalgar, decisive British victory over French and Spanish Navies.
- 23 October - On the early death of her husband, François, Madame Clicquot Ponsardin takes over his champagne house as Veuve Clicquot.
- 30 October - Battle of Caldiero, French victory over Austrian forces.
- 31 October - Sweden declares war on France.
- 3 November - Battle of Cape Ortegal, decisive British victory, the final action of the Trafalgar campaign.
- 5 November - Battle of Amstetten, French victory over forces of Austria and Russia.
- 11 November - Battle of Dürenstein, between French, Austrian and Russian forces had an inconclusive result.
- 16 November - Battle of Schöngrabern, French tactical victory.
- 2 December - Battle of Austerlitz, decisive French victory, effectively destroying the Third Coalition.
- 4 December - Truce signed between France and Austria.
- 26 December - Peace of Pressburg signed between France and Austria, as a consequence of the Austrian defeats by France.
- 31 December - The French Republican calendar is used for the last time, 8 days after being annulled by Napoleon with effect from 1 January 1806, the final official date being "9 Nivôse in Year XIV of the Revolution". This year also he has ordered his soldiers to be vaccinated.
- Pernod Fils founded in Pontarlier, Franche-Comté, by Henri-Louis Pernod and starts the production of the anise-flavored liquor known as absinthe.
Births
- 15 January - Louise Bertin, composer (died 1877)
- 10 March - Auguste Joseph Alphonse Gratry, author and theologian (died 1872)
- 29 May - Paul-Martin Gallocher de Lagalisserie, engineer (died 1871)
- 3 June - Adolphe Dugléré, chef (died 1884)
- 13 June - Bénilde Romançon, saint (died 1862)
- 19 June - Mathieu-Richard-Auguste Henrion, magistrate, historian and journalist (died 1862)
- 28 June - Napoléon Coste, guitarist and composer (died 1883)
- 29 July - Alexis de Tocqueville, political thinker and historian (died 1859)
- 19 August - Jules Barthélemy-Saint-Hilaire, philosopher, journalist and statesman (died 1895)
- 24 August - Jean-Jacques Meyer, steam locomotive engineer (died 1877)
- 24 October - Jean-Baptiste Pallegoix, vicar apostolic of Eastern Siam (died 1862)
- 19 November - Ferdinand de Lesseps, developer of the Suez Canal (died 1894)
- 19 November - Édouard Drouyn de Lhuys, statesman and diplomat (died 1881)
- 16 December - Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, zoologist (died 1861)
- 31 December - Marie d'Agoult, author, pen name Daniel Stern (died 1876)
Deaths
- 17 January - Abraham Hyacinthe Anquetil-Duperron, orientalist (born 1731)
- 23 January - Claude Chappe, inventor (born 1763)
- 4 March - Jean-Baptiste Greuze, painter (born 1725)
- 18 March - Étienne Eustache Bruix, sailor (born 1759)
- 19 June - Louis-Jean-François Lagrenée, painter (born 1724)
- 2 October - Georges René Le Peley de Pléville admiral and Naval Minister (born 1726)
- 8 November - François-Thomas-Marie de Baculard d'Arnaud, writer and dramatist (born 1718)
- 24 November - Jacques Antoine Marie de Cazalès, orator and politician (born 1758)
- 1 December - Joseph Bernard de Chabert, sailor, geographer and astronomer (born 1724)
Full date unknown
- Gabrielle Gauchat, French memoir writer (born 1767)
- Pierre-François Hugues d'Hancarville, "baron" and art historian, in Italy (born 1719)
See also
Portals:References
- "BBC - History - Napoleon Bonaparte". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
- Carlyle, Thomas (2012). The French Revolution. Courier Corporation. p. 210.
- Macdonald, Hugh (2001). "Bertin, Louise(-Angélique)". Oxford Index. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.02913. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
- Yalom, Marilyn, Blodsystrar: kvinnors hågkomster av franska revolutionen, Rabén Prisma, Stockholm, 1997
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