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| '''Mens rea''' or "guilty mind" is the state of mind that indicates criminal intent. In criminal law it is an essential element in obtaining a conviction for many serious crimes. Since there is a natural presumtion that a person was aware of the consequences of his acts, the burden of proof often lies with the defense. This concept should not be confused with not knowing the law. | '''Mens rea''' or "guilty mind" is the state of mind that indicates criminal intent. In criminal law it is an essential element in obtaining a conviction for many serious crimes. Since there is a natural presumtion that a person was aware of the consequences of his acts, the burden of proof often lies with the defense. This concept should not be confused with not knowing the law (see ]). | ||
| See also: ], ] | See also: ], ] | ||
Revision as of 03:01, 12 July 2002
Mens rea or "guilty mind" is the state of mind that indicates criminal intent. In criminal law it is an essential element in obtaining a conviction for many serious crimes. Since there is a natural presumtion that a person was aware of the consequences of his acts, the burden of proof often lies with the defense. This concept should not be confused with not knowing the law (see presumed knowledge of the law).
See also: animus nocendi, voluntas necandi