Revision as of 13:06, 18 May 2023 edit2601:547:b03:4098:9c47:2bf6:3929:738a (talk) Undid revision 1155455432 by Kamal Afghan01 (talk)unnecessary vandalism, ignoring tagsTags: Undo Reverted← Previous edit | Revision as of 13:09, 18 May 2023 edit undoYousufzai033 (talk | contribs)20 edits Undid revision 1155506918 by 2601:547:B03:4098:9C47:2BF6:3929:738A (talk) Undid revision by User 2601:547:B03:4098:9C47:2BF6:3929:738A. User 2601:547:B03:4098:9C47:2BF6:3929:738A should distinguish the disputed part of the battle. User is causing Vandalism and doing undid revisions.Tags: Undo Reverted Mobile edit Mobile app edit Android app editNext edit → | ||
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The '''Battle of Kandahar''' was fought between the Afghan/] forces and ] in 1834.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Hodge |first=Carl Cavanagh |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NtEZ7Zq7s-gC&dq=battle+of+kandahar+1834+ranjit&pg=PA195 |title=Encyclopedia of the Age of Imperialism, 1800-1914 |date=2007 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-313-33404-7 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Norris |first=J. A. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GuHlEZPBn5EC&dq=battle+of+kandahar+1834&pg=PA63 |title=The First Afghan War 1838-1842 |date=1967-10-02 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-05838-4 |pages=63 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Waller |first=John H. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2wANAAAAIAAJ |title=Beyond the Khyber Pass: The Road to British Disaster in the First Afghan War |date=1990 |publisher=Random House |isbn=978-0-394-56934-5 |language=en}}</ref> ] defeated ], ], and imprisoned William Campbell.{{According to whom|date=May 2023}}<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Olson |first1=James Stuart |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L-X-XYB_ZkIC&dq=battle+of+kandahar+1834+ranjit&pg=PA378 |title=Historical Dictionary of the British Empire |last2=Shadle |first2=Robert |date=1996 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-313-27917-1 |pages=378 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book |last1=Ring |first1=Trudy |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=voerPYsAB5wC&dq=battle+of+kandahar+1834+ranjit&pg=PA441 |title=Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places |last2=Watson |first2=Noelle |last3=Schellinger |first3=Paul |date=2012-11-12 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-63979-1 |pages=441 |language=en}}</ref> | The '''Battle of Kandahar''' was fought between the Afghan/] forces and ] in 1834.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Hodge |first=Carl Cavanagh |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NtEZ7Zq7s-gC&dq=battle+of+kandahar+1834+ranjit&pg=PA195 |title=Encyclopedia of the Age of Imperialism, 1800-1914 |date=2007 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-313-33404-7 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Norris |first=J. A. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GuHlEZPBn5EC&dq=battle+of+kandahar+1834&pg=PA63 |title=The First Afghan War 1838-1842 |date=1967-10-02 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-05838-4 |pages=63 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Waller |first=John H. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2wANAAAAIAAJ |title=Beyond the Khyber Pass: The Road to British Disaster in the First Afghan War |date=1990 |publisher=Random House |isbn=978-0-394-56934-5 |language=en}}</ref> ] defeated ], ], and imprisoned William Campbell.{{According to whom|date=May 2023}}<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Olson |first1=James Stuart |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L-X-XYB_ZkIC&dq=battle+of+kandahar+1834+ranjit&pg=PA378 |title=Historical Dictionary of the British Empire |last2=Shadle |first2=Robert |date=1996 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-313-27917-1 |pages=378 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book |last1=Ring |first1=Trudy |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=voerPYsAB5wC&dq=battle+of+kandahar+1834+ranjit&pg=PA441 |title=Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places |last2=Watson |first2=Noelle |last3=Schellinger |first3=Paul |date=2012-11-12 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-63979-1 |pages=441 |language=en}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 13:09, 18 May 2023
The Battle of Kandahar was fought between the Afghan/Pashtun forces and Shah Shuja Durrani in 1834. Dost Muhammad Khan defeated Shah Shuja Durrani, Ranjit Singh, and imprisoned William Campbell.
Battle of Kandahar (1834) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Afghan-Sikh Wars | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Durrani Empire Sikh Empire | Emirate of Afghanistan | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Shah Shuja Durrani William Campbell (POW) | Dost Muhammad Khan | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
30,000 | unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
16,000 killed in total |
The Battle
The battle was fought on 1 May 1834, near Kandahar. The battle continued for 52 days and Shah Shuja Durrani failed to captured Kandahar. Later Dost Mohammad Khan's forces regrouped and attacked Shah Shuja's army, inflicting heavy losses on them and Shah Shuja retreated to Lahore with his remaining followers while William Campbell was imprisoned.
Aftermath
Shah Shuja was forced to retreat to India with a small group of loyal followers. The battle of Kandahar in 1834 was a setback for Shah Shuja's ambitions to reclaim the throne of Afghanistan.
References
- ^ Hodge, Carl Cavanagh (2007). Encyclopedia of the Age of Imperialism, 1800-1914. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-33404-7.
- Norris, J. A. (1967-10-02). The First Afghan War 1838-1842. Cambridge University Press. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-521-05838-4.
- Waller, John H. (1990). Beyond the Khyber Pass: The Road to British Disaster in the First Afghan War. Random House. ISBN 978-0-394-56934-5.
- Olson, James Stuart; Shadle, Robert (1996). Historical Dictionary of the British Empire. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 378. ISBN 978-0-313-27917-1.
- Ring, Trudy; Watson, Noelle; Schellinger, Paul (2012-11-12). Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places. Routledge. p. 441. ISBN 978-1-136-63979-1.
- https://www.google.com.pk/books/edition/The_First_Afghan_War_1838_1842/GuHlEZPBn5EC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=battle+of+kandahar+1834&pg=PA63&printsec=frontcover
- ^ Norris, J. A. (2 October 1967). The First Afghan War 1838-1842. ISBN 9780521058384.
- https://www.google.com.pk/books/edition/Who_s_who_in_the_History_of_Punjab_1800/8BduAAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=0&bsq=William%20campbell%20prisoner%201834%20dost
- Ludwig W. Adamec (2012). Historical Dictionary of Afghanistan. p. 240. ISBN 9780810878150.
- Harlan, Josiah (1842). A Memoir of India and Avghanistaun: With Observations on the Present Exciting and Critical State and Future Prospects of Those Countries. Comprising Remarks on the Massacre of the British Army in Cabul ... J. Dobson.
- Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Asiatic Society of Bengal. 1881. p. 84.
- Jalali, Ali Ahmad (2017-03-17). A Military History of Afghanistan: From the Great Game to the Global War on Terror. University Press of Kansas. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-7006-2407-2.
- MacMunn, George Fletcher (2002). Afghanistan: From Darius to Amanullah. Sang-e-Meel Publications. ISBN 978-969-35-1315-8.
- Imperial Gazetteer of India. Clarendon Press. 1908. p. 376.
- History Today. 2001. p. 14.