| Revision as of 16:39, 3 January 2023 editCremastra (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, New page reviewers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers23,823 edits physical traits to seperate from NotostigmomorphaTag: Visual edit← Previous edit |
Latest revision as of 16:06, 4 June 2023 edit undoCremastra (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, New page reviewers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers23,823 edits independent page is extraneous, content regarding differences is now covered at Centipede#Internal phylogeny, redirect there.Tags: New redirect Visual edit: Switched |
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{{Short description|Subclass of centipedes}} |
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#REDIRECT ] |
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{{Taxobox |
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{{rcat shell|{{r from subtopic}} {{r to section}} {{r with history}} |
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| image = Ethmostigmus rubripes (39153673691).jpg |
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| image_caption = '']'', a species of bark centipede found in Australia. Note the head shape and the location of the spiracles. |
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| regnum = ] |
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| phylum = ] |
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| classis = ] |
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| subphylum = ] |
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| subclassis = '''Pleurostigmomorpha''' |
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| subdivision_ranks = Orders |
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| subdivision = *] |
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*†] |
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*] |
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*] |
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*] |
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| diversity = c. 3100 species. |
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}} |
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}} |
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'''Pleurostigmomorpha''' is a subclass of centipedes, containing all the orders except ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=ITIS - Report: Pleurostigmophora |url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=913654#null |access-date=2022-10-15 |website=www.itis.gov}}</ref> It contains 4 orders, which are subsequently divided into 15 families, 363 genera, and 3104 species.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pleurostigmophora Pocock 1902 - Encyclopedia of Life |url=https://eol.org/pages/9024551 |access-date=2022-10-15 |website=eol.org}}</ref> |
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The following physical and developmental traits can be used to separate members of the Pleurostigmomorpha from ]:<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Svetnik |first=Ilja |date=2019 |title=Red List and DNA barcoding of Carinthian and Styrian centipedes (Chilopoda) |url=https://unipub.uni-graz.at/obvugrhs/5590248 |journal=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Shelley |first=Rowland M. |date=March 1999 |title=Centipedes and Millipedes with Emphasis on North America Fauna |url=https://sites.google.com/g.emporia.edu/ksn/ksn-home/vol-45-no-3-centipedes-and-millipedes-with-emphasis-on-n-america-fauna |journal=Kansas School Naturalist |publisher=] |volume=45 |issue=3 |issn=0022-877X |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161112025334/http://www.emporia.edu/ksn/v45n3-march1999/ |archive-date=12 Nov 2016}}</ref> |
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* The ] are located on the sides of the centipede. |
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* The spiracles are deep, more complex, and always present in pairs. |
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* The head is somewhat flatter. |
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* The centipedes can develop through either ] or ]. |
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A 2022 paper reported that "Lithobiomorpha is the earliest diverging clade while the order Scolopendromorpha and the order Geophilomorpha cluster into one clade."<ref>Yang, Y.-M.; Zhang, L.-H.; Lin, Y.-J.; Zheng, Y.-M.; Jin, W.-T.; Storey, K.B.; Yu, D.-N.; Zhang, J.-Y. The Genetic Diversity in Thereuonema tuberculata (Wood, 1862) (Scutigeromorpha: Scutigeridae) and the Phylogenetic Relationship of Scutigeromorpha Using the Mitochondrial Genome. Insects 2022, 13, 620. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects13070620 Academic Editor: Mauro Mandrioli |
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Received: 29 May 2022 |
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Accepted: 8 July 2022 |
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Published: 11 July 2022 |
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(CC-BY 4.0) </ref> |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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{{myriapoda-stub}} |
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