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'''Sayyidi ʻAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad al-Ṣaghīr ibn Muḥammad ibn Sayyidi ʿĀmir al-Akẖḍarī al-Bīsīkrī''' ] :'''سيدي عبد الرحمن بن محمد الصغير بن محمد بن سيدي عمرو الأخضري''', better known as '''Kabīlāt Al-Akẖḍariyah''' ({{lang-ar|قبيلة الأخضرية}}), born in 1512 in ], ] and died in 1575 in Biskra, Algeria, was an ] ], ], ] and ] ]. '''Sayyidi ʻAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad al-Ṣaghīr ibn Muḥammad ibn Sayyidi ʿĀmir al-Akẖḍarī al-Bīsīkrī''' ] :'''سيدي عبد الرحمن بن محمد الصغير بن محمد بن سيدي عمرو الأخضري''', better known as '''Al-Akẖḍari''' ({{lang-ar|الأخضري}}), born in 1512 in ]in present-day ] and died in 1575 in Biskra in present-day Algeria, was an ] ], ], ] and ] ].


He was the author of the highly popular didactic poem ''Al-Sullam al-murawnaq fī ʻilm al-manṭiq'' ("The Ornamented Ladder into the Science of Logic"). The 144-line poem, a versification of ]'s ''Kitab al-Isaghuji'', outlines the principles of ] and explains how logic could be used to support the Islamic creed (]) and jurisprudence (]). The work is studied across the Muslim world as a primer on logic<ref>{{cite web|title=Inheritors Ijaza |url=http://www.sunnipath.com/Curriculum/Inheritors.pdf |access-date=20 April 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120917002158/http://www.sunnipath.com/Curriculum/Inheritors.pdf |archive-date=17 September 2012 }}</ref> and is often read in conjunction with al-Akhdari's own prose commentary. He was the author of the highly popular didactic poem ''Al-Sullam al-murawnaq fī ʻilm al-manṭiq'' ("The Ornamented Ladder into the Science of Logic"). The 144-line poem, a versification of ]'s ''Kitab al-Isaghuji'', outlines the principles of ] and explains how logic could be used to support the Islamic creed (]) and jurisprudence (]). The work is studied across the Muslim world as a primer on logic<ref>{{cite web|title=Inheritors Ijaza |url=http://www.sunnipath.com/Curriculum/Inheritors.pdf |access-date=20 April 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120917002158/http://www.sunnipath.com/Curriculum/Inheritors.pdf |archive-date=17 September 2012 }}</ref> and is often read in conjunction with al-Akhdari's own prose commentary.
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==Origin== ==Origin==
'''Sheikh Sayyidi'Abd al-Raḥmān ibn Muhammad al-Akẖḍarī''' was born in ], plus an account in an ] ]n family ] (noble descendant) of the ] '''Banu al-Akhdari''' (Arabic: '''بنو الأخضري''') the region of ] in ] present in ] since the 680s, best known in ] and ] as '''Kābilāt Al-Akḥdārīyyāh''' (Arabic: '''قبيلة الأخضرية'''). '''Sheikh Sayyidi'Abd al-Raḥmān ibn Muhammad al-Akẖḍarī''' was born in present-day ], plus an account in an ] ] family (noble descendant) of the Arab tribe '''Banu al-Akhdari''' (Arabic: '''بنو الأخضري''') the region of ] in ] present in Algeria since the 680s, best known in Algeria and ] as '''Kābilāt Al-Akḥdārīyyāh''' (Arabic: '''قبيلة الأخضرية''').


==Works== ==Works==
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Revision as of 10:38, 26 August 2024

Sayyidi ʻAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad Al-Akhdari
سيدي عبد الرحمن بن محمد الأخضري
Personal life
Born1515
Biskra
Died1575
Home townBiskra (Algeria)
Other namesIbn Al-Akhdari
Religious life
ReligionIslam Sunni
Founder of
  • Sayyidi ‘Amr Ibn Al-Akhdari (680s)
  • Sayyidi ‘Abd al-Raḥmān Al-Akhdari (1515)
LineageYemen Dynasty of Al-Akhdari
Profession

Sayyidi ʻAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad al-Ṣaghīr ibn Muḥammad ibn Sayyidi ʿĀmir al-Akẖḍarī al-Bīsīkrī Arabic :سيدي عبد الرحمن بن محمد الصغير بن محمد بن سيدي عمرو الأخضري, better known as Al-Akẖḍari (Template:Lang-ar), born in 1512 in Biskrain present-day Algeria and died in 1575 in Biskra in present-day Algeria, was an Arab poet, logician, astronomer and maliki jurist.

He was the author of the highly popular didactic poem Al-Sullam al-murawnaq fī ʻilm al-manṭiq ("The Ornamented Ladder into the Science of Logic"). The 144-line poem, a versification of Al-Abhari's Kitab al-Isaghuji, outlines the principles of Islamic logic and explains how logic could be used to support the Islamic creed ('aqidah) and jurisprudence (fiqh). The work is studied across the Muslim world as a primer on logic and is often read in conjunction with al-Akhdari's own prose commentary.

He is also known to have written another work, "al-Jawhar ul-Maknun" or "

Al-Jawahir al-Maknuna fi'l-ma'ni wa'l-bayan wa'l-badi'".

Origin

Sheikh Sayyidi'Abd al-Raḥmān ibn Muhammad al-Akẖḍarī was born in present-day Algeria, plus an account in an Sherifian Arab family (noble descendant) of the Arab tribe Banu al-Akhdari (Arabic: بنو الأخضري) the region of Ibb in Yemen present in Algeria since the 680s, best known in Algeria and Libya as Kābilāt Al-Akḥdārīyyāh (Arabic: قبيلة الأخضرية).

Works

Al-Akhdari wrote many works on several sciences including intellectual, Shari'a, fiqh, linguistics, mathematics, and astronomy.

  • Al-Sullam al-munawraq fī ʻilm al-manṭiq ("The Ornamented Ladder into the Science of Logic") (السلم المُنَوْرَقِ في علم المنطق): A 144-line poem on Islamic logic. This work was translated by the French orientalist Lucien in 1921 CE and he considered it one of the greatest international books.
  • «مختصر الأخضري في العبادات» على مذهب الإمام مالك
  • «نظم الجوهر المكنون في ثلاثة فنون: في علم البلاغة والبيان والبديع»
  • «حلية اللب المصون على الجواهر المكنون»
  • «منظومة الدرة البيضاء في الفرائض والحساب»
  • «منظومة الدرة البيضاء في أحسن الفنون والأشياء»
  • «نظم السلم المرونق في المنطق»
  • «شرح السلم المرونق المذكور»
  • «نظم السراج في علم الفلك»
  • «نظم منثور ابن آجروم الدرر البهية على نظم الاجرومية»
  • «نظم أزهر المطالب في هيئة الأفلاك والكواكب في علم الاسطرلاب»
  • «قصيدة مدح النبي خالد بن سنان»
  • «شعر القدسية واللامية في التصوف»

See also

References

  1. "Inheritors Ijaza" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 September 2012. Retrieved 20 April 2012.

External links

Muslim scholars of the Maliki school
2nd/8th The Great Mosque of Kairouan in present day Tunisia
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Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
Ash'ari school of Sunni theology
Ash'ari scholars
(Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari)
Malikis
Shafi'is
Hanbalis
Zahiris
Ash'ari leaders
Theology books
See also
Ash'ari-related templates
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