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C/1883 D1 (Brooks–Swift): Difference between revisions

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| M1 = | M1 =
| M2 = | M2 =
| magnitude = 6.0–7.0<br><small>(1883 apparition)</small> | magnitude = 6.0–7.0{{efn|There are no estimates for the comet's total magnitude were recorded,{{r|Kronk_2003}} except for its central condensation of the ].}}<br><small>(1883 apparition)</small>
| last_p = 19 February 1883 | last_p = 19 February 1883
| next_p = | next_p =
}} }}


'''Comet Brooks–Swift''', also known as '''C/1883 D1''' by its modern nomenclature, is a ] that made a close approach to Earth on March 1883. '''Comet Brooks–Swift''', also known as '''C/1883 D1''' by its modern nomenclature, is a ] that was visible telescopically to Earth in the early months of 1883. It was discovered independently by two famed American astronomers, ] and ].{{r|Kronk_2003}}

== Discovery and observations ==
The comet was discovered on the morning of 24 February 1883 in the constellation ].{{efn|Reported initial position upon discovery was: ] {{=}} {{RA|22|50}}, ] {{=}} {{DEC|28|00}}{{r|Kronk_2003}}}} Both Brooks and Swift spotted the comet about 25 minutes from one another, with initial orbital calculations suggesting it already passed perihelion on 19 February.{{r|Bryant_1884}}


== References == == References ==
=== Notes ===
{{Notelist}}

=== Citations ===
{{Reflist|refs= {{Reflist|refs=

<ref name="Bryant_1884">{{cite journal
| author1= R. Bryant
| title= The Elements of the Orbit of Comet a, 1883 (Brooks–Swift)
| url= https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article-pdf/44/3/88/3596533/mnras44-0088.pdf
| journal= Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| year= 1884
| volume= 44
| issue= 3
| pages= 88
| doi= 10.1093/mnras/44.3.88
| doi-access= free }}
</ref>


<ref name="ICQ1">{{cite web <ref name="ICQ1">{{cite web
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| access-date= 1 January 2025 }} | access-date= 1 January 2025 }}
</ref> </ref>

<ref name="Kronk_2003">{{cite book
| author1= G. W. Kronk
| title= Cometography: A Catalog of Comets
| url= https://books.google.com/books?id=5XXjVF8fuGkC&pg=PA518
| volume= 2: 1800–1899
| year= 2003
| publisher= ]
| pages= 518–520
| isbn= 978-0-521-58505-7 }}
</ref>



}} }}

Revision as of 15:07, 1 January 2025

Hyperbolic comet
C/1883 D1 (Brooks–Swift)
Discovery
Discovered byWilliam R. Brooks
Lewis A. Swift
Discovery siteNew York, USA
Discovery date24 February 1883
Designations
Alternative designations1883a
1883 I
Orbital characteristics
Epoch12 March 1883 (JD 2408881.5)
Observation arc31 days
Number of
observations
9
Perihelion0.760 AU
Eccentricity1.000077
Inclination78.066°
Longitude of
ascending node
279.77°
Argument of
periapsis
110.89°
Last perihelion19 February 1883
Earth MOID0.110 AU
Jupiter MOID1.824 AU
Physical characteristics
Apparent magnitude6.0–7.0
(1883 apparition)

Comet Brooks–Swift, also known as C/1883 D1 by its modern nomenclature, is a hyperbolic comet that was visible telescopically to Earth in the early months of 1883. It was discovered independently by two famed American astronomers, William Robert Brooks and Lewis A. Swift.

Discovery and observations

The comet was discovered on the morning of 24 February 1883 in the constellation Pegasus. Both Brooks and Swift spotted the comet about 25 minutes from one another, with initial orbital calculations suggesting it already passed perihelion on 19 February.

References

Notes

  1. There are no estimates for the comet's total magnitude were recorded, except for its central condensation of the nucleus.
  2. Reported initial position upon discovery was: α = 22 50 , δ = 28° 00′

Citations

  1. "Comet Names and Designations". International Comet Quarterly. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  2. "C/1883 D1 (Brooks–Swift) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  3. ^ G. W. Kronk (2003). Cometography: A Catalog of Comets. Vol. 2: 1800–1899. Cambridge University Press. pp. 518–520. ISBN 978-0-521-58505-7.
  4. R. Bryant (1884). "The Elements of the Orbit of Comet a, 1883 (Brooks–Swift)" (PDF). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 44 (3): 88. doi:10.1093/mnras/44.3.88.

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