| Revision as of 12:59, 23 January 2025 editJASpencer (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers84,464 edits From Allied Military Government of Occupied Territories | Revision as of 13:02, 23 January 2025 edit undoJASpencer (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers84,464 edits lead and referencesNext edit → | ||
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| ]-like 100-] note produced by the Americans and supplied in June 1944 following ].]] | ]-like 100-] note produced by the Americans and supplied in June 1944 following ].]] | ||
| The '''] in ]''' was a planned government of ] France that was to be run by the American Army. This was abandoned in favour of France being run by the ] led by ]. | |||
| The U.S. President ] insisted that an AMGOT should be implemented in ], but this was opposed by both ] ] and ] ], as well as ] (SHAEF) commander, General ], who had been strongly opposed to the imposition of AMGOT in Vichy ]. Eisenhower, unlike Roosevelt, wanted to cooperate with ], the leader of ]; he secured a last-minute promise from Roosevelt on the eve of ] that the Allied officers would not act as military governors and would instead cooperate with the local authorities as the Allied forces liberated Vichy French territory.{{citation needed|date=November 2018}} De Gaulle would, however, later claim in his memoirs that he blocked AMGOT.<ref>Kim Munholland, ''Rock of Contention, Free French Americans at War in New Caledonia 1940–1945'', Berghahn Books, New York, Oxford, 2005, p. 190.</ref> | The U.S. President ] insisted that an AMGOT should be implemented in ], but this was opposed by both ] ] and ] ], as well as ] (SHAEF) commander, General ], who had been strongly opposed to the imposition of AMGOT in Vichy ]. Eisenhower, unlike Roosevelt, wanted to cooperate with ], the leader of ]; he secured a last-minute promise from Roosevelt on the eve of ] that the Allied officers would not act as military governors and would instead cooperate with the local authorities as the Allied forces liberated Vichy French territory.{{citation needed|date=November 2018}} De Gaulle would, however, later claim in his memoirs that he blocked AMGOT.<ref>Kim Munholland, ''Rock of Contention, Free French Americans at War in New Caledonia 1940–1945'', Berghahn Books, New York, Oxford, 2005, p. 190.</ref> | ||
| The AMGOT would have been implemented in Vichy France after ] but the Free French established control of the country through the ] in the name of the ] and the united ] (]) following the ] by the French supported by US forces, in August 1944.<ref></ref> | The AMGOT would have been implemented in Vichy France after ] but the Free French established control of the country through the ] in the name of the ] and the united ] (]) following the ] by the French supported by US forces, in August 1944.<ref></ref> | ||
| ==References== | |||
| {{reflist}} | |||
Revision as of 13:02, 23 January 2025
The United States military government in France was a planned government of liberated France that was to be run by the American Army. This was abandoned in favour of France being run by the Provisional Government of the French Republic led by Charles de Gaulle.
The U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt insisted that an AMGOT should be implemented in Vichy France, but this was opposed by both U.S. Secretary of War Henry Stimson and U.S. Under Secretary of War John J. McCloy, as well as Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF) commander, General Dwight Eisenhower, who had been strongly opposed to the imposition of AMGOT in Vichy French North Africa. Eisenhower, unlike Roosevelt, wanted to cooperate with Charles de Gaulle, the leader of Free France; he secured a last-minute promise from Roosevelt on the eve of the invasion of Normandy that the Allied officers would not act as military governors and would instead cooperate with the local authorities as the Allied forces liberated Vichy French territory. De Gaulle would, however, later claim in his memoirs that he blocked AMGOT.
The AMGOT would have been implemented in Vichy France after its liberation but the Free French established control of the country through the Provisional Government of the French Republic in the name of the Free French Forces and the united French Resistance (French Forces of the Interior) following the liberation of Paris by the French supported by US forces, in August 1944.
References
- Kim Munholland, Rock of Contention, Free French Americans at War in New Caledonia 1940–1945, Berghahn Books, New York, Oxford, 2005, p. 190.
- Charles L. Robertson, "When Roosevelt Planned to Govern France"