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I suggest this page be moved to the default page for "Blackwater" searches.

Right now there is a ridiculous disambiguation page. No one is searching for "Blackwater" as a geographical location. If they are, let them go to the disambiguation page. As it is, looking through that long list to find "Blackwater USA" is going to discourage those who don't know much about what is going on, and so may not have the time or even saavy to scan through such a long list. This seems fair.

I've added a duplicate entry to the top of the disambiguation page, with an explanation on the Talk page saying it should be removed later when Blackwater USA is no longer in the news. I think that is the best solution. Renaming this article to "Blackwater" would be too drastic, in my opinion. --RenniePet 12:52, 29 September 2007 (UTC)

purge of references to Jeremy Scahill's book

Previous edits of the Criticism section included Jeremy Scahill's book, Blackwater: The Rise of the World's Most Powerful Mercenary Army (ISBN: 1560259795) . That reference has disappeared. What is up with that? HC21:24, 17 September 2007 (UTC)

I strongly agree. The section on Scahill needs to be much more significant. Links need to be made to DemocracyNow.org, an easy search of the archives under Blackwater or Scahill should do. This is important, especially given any attempt to scrub this site of references to one of the group's strongest and most articulate critics (As mentioned below, "With your "contributions" to this article from your corporate IP range, you're currently NUMBER THREE on the list of Most Shameful Misplaced Pages Spin Jobs!"). Surely any reasonable person would grant the significance of his criticism, whatever your opinion. The greatest threat to the issue is that it be taken as a non-issue. Now who would want to see that happen? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 71.220.121.73 (talk) 01:38, 29 September 2007 (UTC)

Mercenaries?

before anybody makes anymore changes concerning mercenary and contractors, put down on this page why it should be one or the other. I personally believe they are more like mercenaries and in the traditional sense of the word, they are mercenaries but they are referred to as contractors.

^ it seems a lot of folks on the free-idea-exchange Internet recognize that Blackwater is nothing more than a gang of unaccountable mercenary thugs, but sadly the mainstream media has all but ignored this issue, other than for example Jack Cafferty of CNN, and the sneaky (?) writers of the CBS series "Jericho" where they depicted "Ravenwood" soldiers as an obvious reference to Blackwater :o ) 199.214.28.244 17:02, 4 September 2007 (UTC)

Perhaps we'll jsut call them contractors and put a note saying that while they are called contractors, they are mercenaries or something like that.Bubbleboys 22:08, 26 Jun 2005 (UTC)

they are mercenaries and they are contractors in both senses they are mercenaries because they have units that are paid and combat trained that go in "battle" (some even died in iraq) and they're contractors because they are contracted out by the gov't to do other tasks like logistics/integrated communications stc. they are also able to contract out themselves hopefully this will help you with your disagrement also check out their website

errm, can someone add more relating to there new found role in helping out with the NO disaster as mentioned here http://www.truthout.org/docs_2005/091005A.shtml (very biased) and on there homepage http://www.blackwaterusa.com

I have added a brief rehash of Blackwater's press release and Jeremy Scahill's article. Nick

I do believe the correct "modern" term for them is "PMC" or "Private Military Company" —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Nollendorf (talk • contribs) .

My father works for the company, so i had the pleasure of touring the grounds. they are trained to protect highly visible VIP's, not "attack" front line enemy troops. This article has a lot of bias, but even bias has its citable sources. Ill see if i can get some good info from my father and maybe hellp make this article betterSponge1354 02:22, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

It has to be reliable published sources. Punkmorten 06:58, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

Sorry Sponge, you hardly sound like an objective source. You saw a very small part of a very large organization. Ask your father about extraordinary renditions to Eastern Europe, or "interrogation techniques" at Abu Graib. ----Rawckuf.

the company says blatantly on it's website that you must be a US citized to apply there. therefore, unless someone can provide some evidence that blackwater does indeed hire (not just work with...remember people: multinational force in iraq, americans work WITH people from other nations all the time) non US citizens, the line regarding the term mercenary being correct only for non US citizens, i'm deleting the sentence. oh, one more thing to be deleted is the statement regarding 'private security contractors aroused anger in iraq'. it is not specifically citing blackwater, so why is it there? you wouldn't put a blurb about wal-marts worker comp fraud on k-mart's page, would you?

Would you consider BBC as a reliable source? See http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7008058.stm for referrence to "231 third country nationals and 12 Iraqis"Pustelnik 17:15, 22 September 2007 (UTC)

Blackwater hired Chilean commandos. They have an entity based in the barbados which manages their foreign mercs. --KaliqX 07:57, 8 June 2007 (UTC)

It's obvious that they are mercenaries. That should be in the first sentence on the page. I assume the only reason it's not in the first sentence is because of blackwater employee's who wiki-propaganda. -- firefight 18:00, 19 Sept 2007 (UTC)

User:Lawrence Cohen claims that there is "consensus" on the use of the term "mercenary". Frankly, I don't see any such consenus.--Davidwiz 22:13, 4 October 2007 (UTC) Just because some newpaper reporters use the word "mercenary" doesn't mean that Blackwater is.

They are, or they are not, it doesn't matter. What matters is that many Reliable Sources call them mercenaries, and that's what goes in Misplaced Pages Niczar 22:18, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

O.E.D. entry for 'mercenary' (1989, online revised 2nd edition)

A Mercenary is - Concerning a legal definition of mercenary, the Special Rapporteur's interim report to the General Assembly (A/55/334) provides information on, inter alia: mercenary. The report notes that the currently accepted meaning or use of the term primarily focusses on professional services that are paid to recruit soldiers to intervene in an armed conflict in a country other than their own. So before anyone tries to merge "contractors" with "mercenaries" there should be careful discussion on what services that company, who would be lumped into that category, has provided. SCG International Risk, for example, works only for the US Government and private US corporations.Ghostscg 00:56, 27 August 2006 (UTC)

Since the definition of what is a mercenary seems to be in dispute... → P.MacUidhir (t) (c) 18:15, 17 December 2005 (UTC)

mercenary, n. and a.

-forms:

• ME mercynary, mersenarie, mersenarye, ME-15 mercenarye, ME-16 mercenarie, 15 mercennary, mercionary, 15-16 mercinarie, mercinary, 15- mercenary, 16 mersenary;
• Sc. pre-17 mercenarye, pre-17 17- mercenary.

-definitions

• A. n.

• 1. A person who works merely for money or other material reward; a hireling. In later use (prob. influenced also by sense 2): a person whose actions are motivated primarily by personal gain, often at the expense of ethics.

c1387-95 CHAUCER Canterbury Tales Prol. 514 He was a shepherde and noght a mercenarye . c1475 (a1449) LYDGATE Minor Poems (1911) I. 167 Pastor callid, nat a mercenarye. ?1548 J. BALE Comedy Thre Lawes Nature III. sig. C8v, We are soch mercenaryes... As from the flock all carryes. 1643 SIR T. BROWNE Relig. Medici I. §52 Mercenaries that crouch unto him in feare of Hell..are indeed but slaves of the Almighty. 1805 H. TOOKE Diversions of Purley II. 3 Punish the wickedness of those mercenaries who utter such atrocities. 1806 J. LINGARD Antiq. Anglo-Saxon Church II. xi. 258 The monastic institute was condemned, as calculated only for mercenaries and slaves. 1982 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 11 July II. 15 Mr Lucas's original intention was to ‘do the first one and then be a real mercenary and turn it over to someone like Fox and take a big percentage of the gross’. 1998 Mirror (Nexis) 18 Dec. 49 When Everton came in for me two seasons ago, West Ham were in relegation trouble. If I'd been a real mercenary, I'd have cleared off and left them to it.

• 2. a. A person who receives payment for his or her services. Chiefly and now only: spec. a soldier paid to serve in a foreign army or other military organization.

1523 LD. BERNERS tr. J. Froissart Chron. I. ccv. 242 The Almaygnes, and mercenaryes of strange countreis. 1583 P. STUBBES Anat. Abuses II. sig. K7, The reading ministers after they be hired of the parishes (for they are mercenaries). 1638 G. SANDYS Paraphr. Job vii. 10 He a poore mercenary serves for bread. 1687 DRYDEN Hind & Panther II. 49 Like mercenary's, hir'd for home defence, They will not serve against their native Prince. 1776 T. JEFFERSON Wks. (1859) I. 23 He is at this time transporting large armies of foreign mercenaries. 1840 R. BROWNING Sordello IV. 51 Lean silent gangs of mercenaries ceased Working to watch the strangers. 1849 G. GROTE Hist. Greece VII. II. lx. 438 Greeks continental and insular..volunteers and mercenaries..were all here to be found. 1913 G. EDMUNDSON Church Rome First Cent. vi. 169 The storming and burning of the Capitol by the foreign mercenaries of Vitellius. 1974 F. FORSYTH Dogs of War (1975) I. iv. 86 So for the last six years he had lived as a mercenary, often an outlaw, at best regarded as a soldier for hire, at worst a paid killer.

• b. In extended use, with modifying word.

1861 J. PYCROFT Ways & Words 285 Literary mercenaries, ready to serve under friend or foe. 1987 E. PRAGER Clea & Zeus Divorce (1988) v. 26 They wore their camouflage fatigues..and heavy boots and berets, like the show biz mercenaries they were.

• B. adj.

• 1. a. Of a person, organization, etc.: working or acting merely for money or other material reward; motivated by self-interest; materialistic.

1532 T. MORE Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 507/2 A mercennary preacher and an hired, which seketh his own temporal aduauntage & commoditie. 1600 SHAKESPEARE Merch. V. IV. i. 415 And I deliuering you, am satisfied, and therein doe account my selfe well payd, my minde was neuer yet more mercinarie. 1616 SIR R. DUDLEY in Fortescue Papers (Camden) 17 And that, whether you move this suite or noe, for I am not mercenarie. 1762 O. GOLDSMITH Citizen of World I. 45 Such wretches are kept in pay by some mercenary bookseller. 1843 Ainsworth's Mag. 4 308 Upon the ‘balance’,..women are quite as mercenary as men. 1865 DICKENS Our Mutual Friend II. III. iv. 31 Haven't I told you what a mercenary little wretch I am? 1955 A. WEST Heritage ii. 38, I should be put in a school where I would neither be exposed, nor tempted to expose myself, to the activities of mercenary and unscrupulous journalists. 1997 Dallas Morning News (Nexis) 20 Dec. 1A, Mr. Greene said he's heard skeptical comments that JPI only gave the city the property because it benefited from the deal. ‘They're not a mercenary organization.’

• b. Of conduct, a course of action, etc., or its motivation: characterized by self-interest or the pursuit of personal gain; prompted by the desire for money or other material reward; undertaken only for personal gain.

1532 T. MORE Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 362/2 They holde that it is not lawfull to loue..God..for obteining of reward, calling this maner of loue..seruile bonde and mercennary. 1619 H. HUTTON Follie's Anat. sig. A5v, Value my verse according to her worth: No mercenary hope hath brought her forth. 1690 W. TEMPLE Misc. II. i. 68 Learning has been so little advanced since it grew to be mercenary. 1711 LD. SHAFTESBURY Characteristicks (1737) I. II. iii. 97 They have made Virtue so mercenary a thing, and have talk'd so much of its Rewards. 1781 W. COWPER Hope 333 His soul abhors a mercenary thought, And him as deeply who abhors it not. 1837 H. MARTINEAU Society in Amer. III. 128 The disgusting spectacle of mercenary marriages. 1861 DICKENS Let. 6 Nov. (1938) III. 251 They are all old servants,..and..are under the strongest injunction to avoid any approach to mercenary dealing. 1890 H. JAMES Tragic Muse I. xiii. 273, I might improve my fortune by some other means than by making a mercenary marriage. 1913 T. HARDY Changed Man 275 No man when he first becomes interested in a woman has any definite scheme of engagement to marry her in his mind, unless he is meaning a vulgar mercenary marriage. 1971 I. MURDOCH Accidental Man 150 We are glad to know that you did not learn of the young lady's fortune before you courted her, though we are in any case aware that you are above any mercenary motive. 1990 G. ROBERTSON Media Law 17 The law of England is indeed,..a law of liberty; but the freedoms it recognises do not include a licence for the mercenary betrayal of business confidences.

• 2. a. Hired, serving for wages. Now: spec. designating a soldier paid to serve in a foreign army or other military organization; (of an army) composed of such soldiers.

1569 T. STOCKER tr. Diodorus Siculus' Hist. Successors Alexander 105 Aboute two thousand Mercenarie Grekes, and so many Thracians. 1589 R. GREENE Ciceronis Amor 52 A simple sheepeharde who as a Mercinarie man kept sheepe for Vatinius. 1590 J. SMYTHE Certain Disc. Weapons 49b, They..began..to go ouer to serue as mercenarie soldiers in the Low Countries. 1611 T. CORYATE Crudities I. 171 Of these Gondolaes..sixe thousand are priuate..and foure thousand for mercenary men, which get their liuing by the trade of rowing. 1640 I. WALTON Life of Donne in J. Donne 80 Serm. A6 He continued that employment.., being daily usefull (and not mercenary) to his friends. 1795 W. SEWARD Anecd. (1796) III. 382 Lord Chatham was obliged to call in to its aid the mercenary troops of other Nations: these..he subsidised with a liberal..hand. 1830 LADY MORGAN France 1829-30 I. 502 For what purpose is all this apparatus of tyranny..the jail, the gibbet, the mercenary army, {em}to obtain the power of doing evil. 1871 E. A. FREEMAN Hist. Norman Conquest IV. xviii. 233 William at this time dismissed the mercenary part of his army. 1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 31/2 Abd-ar-rahman subdued the nobles by means of a mercenary army, which included Christians. 1974 J. PHILIPS Power Killers (1975) I. i. 9 There is a well organized..terror group that involves mercenary killers all over the world.

• † b. Salaried, stipendiary; profit-making. Obs.

1656 T. STANLEY Hist. Philos. (new ed.) VI. xv. 27 He shut up his poor shop, and gave over his mercenary profession. a1684 J. EVELYN Diary anno 1664 (1955) III. 369, I saw acted the Indian Queene a Tragedie..so beautified with rich Scenes as the like had never ben seene..on a mercenarie Theater. 1726 J. AYLIFFE Parergon 319 Such Things..the Judge may despatch by his mercenary Office. 1782 T. PENNANT Journey Chester to London 96 These livings at that time were good rectories; now poor vicarages, or mercenary curacies, annexed to the bishoprick.

• 3. Of or belonging to a mercenary.

a1616 SHAKESPEARE Hen. V (1623) IV. vii. 74 Many of our Princes..Lye drown'd and soak'd in mercenary blood. 1735 J. THOMSON Liberty II. 38 To spill Their Country's bravest blood, and on themselves To turn their matchless mercenary Arms. 1758 J. HOME Agis II. i. 22 Tell..Rhesus, if he loves bright arms..No more to wield a mercenary sword, But plant himself with thee in Sparta's soil. 1922 A. E. HOUSMAN in Oxf. Bk. 20th Cent. Eng. Verse (1973) 48 These, in the day when heaven was falling, The hour when earth's foundations fled, Followed their mercenary calling And took their wages and are dead.

Duplicate entry

An article at "Backwater training centre" was being prodded; I removed the PROD and redirected it here. The content doesn't seem to be completely redundant, so I'm reproducing it here:

1 Blackwater training centre

The Blackwater training centre is a private security company that specialises in training security personnel.

1.1 General

Founded in 1997 by former US Navy Seal and current CEO Erik Prince the purpose of backwater is to provide additional training to civil and military security personnel as opposed to providing complete security training for a recruit or novice. located in North Carolina Blackwater is the largest training facility in the world at an astonishing 6000 acres with more than 20 target Rangers equipped with computerised target movement systems.

1.2 Facilities

The more than 20 target ranges include the world's only privately owned 1200 yard firing range Forsyth rifle training and can be concrete reinforced for 50 calibre or Gatling gun training and is often performed from the side of the recreation helicopter. There is also the "reactive steel" firing range. This range provides pop-up steel plate targets which can be configured to appear in a variety of sequences and timings in day and night scenarios.

One of the largest firing ranges is the "are you ready high school" contains Hall's, classrooms, mannequins of students and hostile targets for critical incident training that is primarily themed on a high school shooting scenario. The high school consists of video and audio recording for post exercise evaluation as well as moving walls for a variety of floor plans to provide diverse training that forces the students to adapt their skills.

--maru (talk) contribs 06:25, 8 May 2006 (UTC)

In other words they may not fit the legal definition of what a mercenary is to the military but, are mercenaries, according to the literal meaning of the word. (StarkeRealm 04:10, 4 October 2007 (UTC))

Oblivion

Someone managed to claim that Bethesda Softworks stooped so low as to include contemporary political satire in their fantasy game Oblivion. In this game, there is a mercenary company named the Blackwood Company which pursue unethical acts. What the author failed to realise, is that the company is named after the region in the game in which they base their operations, the Blackwood forest. The fictional world of this forest precedes Blackwater USA by three years. Joffeloff 23:47, 13 May 2006 (UTC)

Even if Blackwood is a place name in earlier games in the Elder Scrolls region, this does not mean that there was no satire intended. The world of these games is very detailed and has a large number of place names. "Blackwood" is a very generic fantasy name, I would not be surprised to see it in many other fantasy settings. They could have easily chosen that area because the name was close to Blackwater. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 69.155.76.48 (talk) 02:23, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

The Blackwater organisation is also named after a geographic trait in the region (Blackwater Creek), the symbol the company uses is also used because there are a number of Black Bears on the property. (Bears paw in the crosshairs.) Izzy1985 23:01, 3 January 2007 (UTC)

Miscalculation?

the Line: Blackwater USA consists of five companies: is followed by six lines of "subcompanies"... whats right? 5 or 6? --87.193.35.4 18:12, 17 August 2006 (UTC)

Not sure what date should be used for when blackwater was found: the company website uses 1996 as the genesis of the operation, as did the Misplaced Pages page prior to my edit. During the congressional hearing over Reconstruction is Iraq on Wednesday, the 7th of February, the General Council for Blackwater said the company was founded in 1997. No real concensus on what year to use for foundation. BarabasKid 20:52, 11 February 2007 (UTC)

Bush Campaign Contributions

On a broadcast of Democracy Now, they mentioned that the founders of Blackwater were big contributors to Bush/ Cheney's election campaign. Do you think this is worth putting in the article? --Jml4000 23:41, 9 February 2007 (UTC)

Yes put it there.. or place the reference here please.Cheers -- maxrspct ping me 22:55, 11 February 2007 (UTC)

This is an encyclopedic entry on a company. Do we normally list the campaign contributions on articles about companies? This seems POV to me. — Linnwood (talk) 23:06, 11 February 2007 (UTC)

It is important if the Company primarily profits from war or armed conflict, especially since they have played major roles in the current war in Iraq. --Jml4000 04:50, 15 February 2007 (UTC)

It is important if the Company primarily profits from (Insert Government Action), especially since they have played major roles in the (Insert Government Policy) I mean you could fit that statement to any company that has people who donate to political campaigns. I fail to see how Blackwater USA is diffrent than any other organization (corporation, labor union, charity) in that way. — Steven Andrew Miller (talk) 07:25, 15 February 2007 (UTC)

There is a difference between a company profiting off of say, a highway or school being built by the federal government, and a company that profits off the bloodshed of human beigns. When Dick Cheney left the office of Secretary of defense under Bush 1, he hired a firm called Kellog Brown and Root (a subsidiary of halliburton) to brainstorm ways of how to privatize the U.S. military. This is the "revolution in military affairs" that's brought up many times by the Project for the New American Century. --147.144.1.251 20:55, 15 February 2007 (UTC)

I'm sorry, but unless you have some sort of allegation about corruption, there is no difference. For all we know the founders of Blackwater USA contributed to Bush/Cheney '04 because they are big supporters of school choice or any other GOP plank. — Steven Andrew Miller (talk) 21:29, 15 February 2007 (UTC)

If it was offered as a criticism by Democracy Now! there's no reason to exclude it from the article, as long as it is sourced and under the appropriate heading. The same would be true of any other company with a publicly-alleged conflict of interest. Aelffin 19:45, 8 May 2007 (UTC)

I agree with Aelffin. Perhaps the best place to note the contributions to Republican candidates by Prince and Jackson is under the section dealing with personnel, where their names are mentioned. The extant connections between the current government administration and this company through personnel exchanges are further justification for acknowledging a publicly-alleged conflict of interest--i.e. current vice president, Cofer Black, is the former coordinator for counterterrorism at the State Department and former director of the CIA's Counterterrorism Center, and Joseph Schmitz, current COO of the Prince Group, Blackwater's parent company, was previously the Pentagon's Inspector General. There should be some acknowledgment of these relationships. Mcwabaunsee 20:16, 3 September 2007 (UTC)

If conflict of interest is mentioned, it seems to be part of the corporate culture. Cofer Black is now counterterrorism advisor on the Romney campaign staff. ----Rawkcuf.

The campaign contributions were done by Erik Prince, and should be mentioned in his part of the personnel section. Their relevance to the company does not warrant its own section. Arkalochori 22:27, 26 September 2007 (UTC)

current event tag

Blackwater USA is a company, how is this artical about a current event? i see no need for the tag, Boatman666 00:56, 24 March 2007 (UTC)

this company was featured on tonight's premier of "K-Ville" as "Blackriver Securities" who worked as assassins in New Orleans. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Arabianofelix (talk • contribs) 01:41, 18 September 2007 (UTC)

Not to mention numerous critical articles and news reports, e.g. DemocracyNow.org, Jeremy Scahill, et al. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 71.220.121.73 (talk) 01:48, 29 September 2007 (UTC)

Blackwater killings

I was talking to a marine who was in Iraq (I don't know where), and his patrol witnessed Blackwater employees kill a little girl unprovoked, and the patrol arrested them on the spot. I asked him if it was an isolated incident, and he said "no, they do it all the time" and that these blackwater employees just go unlucky to have done it in the presence of a patrol. I'm sure he was exaggerating with "all the time" and probably meant that they are just known to do it. I know there was a video on the internet of some anonymous security contractors (not sure if they were Blackwater) taking pot-shots at cars on a freeway.

The fact that the marine who told me this was very conservative, of the mindset that "we shouldn't be in Iraq, we should just blow the f'in place up" and isn't the type to make up tall tales, and along with the fact that there was video released I'm inclined to believe there is something to what he said.

I would never add this to the article unless I could get it from a reliable published source. But I figure there has to be something published about it. That video was on the news for a while. Someone had to have investigated it. If a good source explaining the phenemenon could be found I think it would be good to add the info to the article. Brentt 02:03, 17 April 2007 (UTC)

Ooh, that's a good story. I'm going to email it to all my friends! 129.92.250.41

Numbers?

How many blackwater in Iraq? How many private military contractors total? Are these numbers anywhere?

IIRC, it's on the Iraq War page. Kensai Max 23:16, 11 June 2007 (UTC)

I think it's a good idea to add some numbers to the opening section that defines what Blackwater is--i.e. roughly how many people they train per year, and who their major clients are. Mcwabaunsee 15:46, 13 September 2007 (UTC)

Total number of employees is basic information one would expect to find here. Is this information available somewhere? --RenniePet 12:50, 27 September 2007 (UTC)

Creditable Sources & References for Citation

"Erik Prince's Blackwater suing the families of its slain employees for $10-million ea." -Note- The Daily Kos BLOG is not a Creditable Source or Reference for Citation especially when it itself does not provide a Citation for it's claims.

Congratulations, Blackwater!

With your "contributions" to this article from your corporate IP range, you're currently NUMBER THREE on the list of Most Shameful Misplaced Pages Spin Jobs!

Are you having trouble reading? The article clearly says Dow Chemical. They manufacture chemicals, they are not military or security contractors. Arkalochori 21:06, 14 August 2007 (UTC)

Actually Dow Chemical manufactured Agent Orange for the U.S. Military during the Vietnam War. (I think the list is constantly changing.) --Howrealisreal 23:12, 14 August 2007 (UTC)

Blackwater History in Al Najaf, Iraq (April 2004) - creative but not true.

Blackwater's creative history of what happended in Al Najaf, Iraq in April 2004 is interesting but not completely true. As an eyewitness of the events that transpired in April 2004 in Al Najaf, here is the rest of the story: A team of Marines from 4th ANGLICO, attached to MND-CS, arrived on Al Ándalus to assist in repelling the attack by Al Sadr's Militia which lasted almost the entire month of April. The ANGLICO Marines were also joined by SSgt Allen Truesdale who was attached to a unit training the ICDC (Iraqi Civil Defense Corps). Upon their arrival at the base, the ANGLICO Marines exposed themselves to enemy fire while establishing a communication plan with the Spanish headquarters, the CPA headquarters, and an element from the MND headquarters. The ANGLICO Marines (SSgt Derrick Leath, Sgt Justin Foley, Sgt Luis Hernandez, Sgt Halain Suarez, Cpl Jeff Dusch, and Cpl Fahim Mortazavi) and SSgt Truesdale established an obervation post to maintain a view of the surrounding area and began coordinating Close Air Support to include Apaches, F-14s, F-18s, Hueys, etc. While directing aircraft to areas of interest the Marines receivied incoming enemy fire from Al Sadr Hospital which was a taller building on the perimeter of the base.

The Marines changed observation posts on several occasions to gain the best vantage point of the battlefield. After several days of no sleep, the ANGLICO team worked twenty-four hour operations with a two man watch. During this time, the ANGLICO team controlled a C-130 Gunship, Slayer 75, onto a vehicle after their position was attacked with RPG fire. Additionally, the ANGLICO Marines cleared the delivery of a 500lb bomb, with no collateral damage, on a building killing several combatants while. The ANGLICO team also directed the Spanish sniper team on the engagement of enemy combatants and controlled over twenty CAS missions.

It is curious, that Blackwater would leave out such an important factor in the April, 2004 defense of Najaf. Maybe it was because one of their own spray painted the ANGLICO vehicle and received the beat down of his life for showing such disrespect to a team of Marines who had been fighting along side of them for weeks.

SSgt Derrick Leath and SSgt Allen Truesdale won a Bronze Star with "V", Sgt Foley and Sgt Suarez won a Navy Commendation Medal with "V", and Sgt Hernandez, Cpl Dusch, and Cpl Mortazavi earned a Navy Achievement Medal with "V" for their actions in defending the garrison. The statement that "the U.S. military had declared the city unsafe and would not risk inserting U.S. troops" is a lie. I was there and witnessed the bravery of these Marines who have more than earned the right to be recognized as they lived up to the traditions set by Marines before them and weren't earning six figures doing their job. source: http://anglico.net/news_040929.php G8rlawdog 13:58, 28 August 2007 (UTC)

Border Jail???

I am pretty sure that the border jail paragraph (currently the last paragraph in Controversy and Critisms) is not true, but I can't prove that. Is there anything to back that up? Tmaull 17:07, 2 September 2007 (UTC)

I removed it. Arkalochori 04:03, 3 September 2007 (UTC)

A non-user reinstated it. So I redeleted it. Tmaull 18:22, 3 September 2007 (UTC)

Separate Section on Involvement in Iraq

Most of the History and Controversy sections of this article are dedicated to information concerning the current Iraq war. It seems like a good idea to establish a separate section dealing with the role Blackwater plays in Iraq (how many employees, what kinds of missions, etc.) and criticism concerning this role (lawsuits, company's response to employee deaths in Iraq, etc.). Or, if the information about Blackwater's activities elsewhere, in Azerbaijan, for example, can be expanded, then a section pertaining to Iraq could fall under that larger category. Mcwabaunsee 20:27, 3 September 2007 (UTC)

I think that is an excellent idea. Tmaull 15:31, 4 September 2007 (UTC)

Under the "Iraq Involvement" section there is a dramatic passage concerning Blackwater's defense of the U.S. base in Najaf. The section should be rewritten more objectively. In addition to that, information concerning other incidents of Blackwater misconduct (in addition to the one already discussed), legal battles, the number of Blackwater employees in Iraq, and the extent of government funding, should also be included.Mcwabaunsee 21:41, 11 September 2007 (UTC)

Should this page be protected?

The Blackwater USA page seems to be experiencing a high level of vandalism from unregistered users. Should we request that the page be protected for a short period of time? --Pleasantville 19:08, 18 September 2007 (UTC)

I vote yes. Tmaull 02:10, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

Not unless anyone says something really stupid like "Black tar heroin turns into blackwater when it is made ready for injection." That'd be bad. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 76.244.163.71 (talk) 17:35, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Mercenaries or not?

I was about to concede defeat on this whole "are they or aren't they mercenaries" issue. But I see from the BBC that they employ (amongst others) "231 third-country nationals ... to protect US state department in Iraq". What's the most military-like work that these "third-country nationals" are doing? If they are employing people, from countries not part of the conflict, to do miltary-type work, the final criteria for a mercenary group would be met. Evercat 02:04, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

They are mercenaries. If they weren't motivated by money, the Americans amongst them could join the US Army. And everyone agrees the foreigners are mercenaries. I'm not too fussed about it though. Contractor/mercenary, not much difference really both motivated by money. And what the hell is this? "International Peace Operations Association, a trade group representing Blackwater and other military contractors" Does that really exist??? Ticklemygrits 06:12, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

Yep, one of their reps was on the News Hour with Jim Lehrer tonight defending Blackwater. Murderbike 07:42, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

As much as I would like to call them mercenaries, I've been educated by my opponents here and they're quite correct that Americans fighting in a conflict to which America is a party are not legally mercenaries. The Geneva convention (a document they respect and cherish, no doubt) is behind Blackwater on this. 1977 Protocol Addition to the Geneva Conventions, Article 47, Paragraph 2.(d) Evercat 11:40, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

According to reporter Jeremy Scahill, Blackwater employs (among others) Chilean former military in Iraq. Chile isn't part of the "coalition of the willing", therefore those Chileans are mercenaries even per this restrictive definition. Consequently Blackwater employs at least some mercs. in Iraq. I updated the article to reflect this, with source. Niczar 11:54, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

Thanks. The issue now becomes whether those individuals are doing anything that could reasonably be construed as military-type work. I expect it's rather hard to find out. Evercat 13:12, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

According to Scahill, those Chileans are /former soldiers/. How likely is it that they have been hired as truck drivers or cooks? Niczar 15:49, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

The more general issue is that the business model of the private military industry entails a new, more corporate stance intended to make the industry palatable to government and business in a way that "mercenaries" are not. --Pleasantville 16:20, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

"In 2005, it worked to train the Naval Sea Commando regiment of Azerbaijan, enhancing their interdiction capabilities on the Caspian Sea."

Wouldn't this fit the UN def. of mercenary since the US citizens employed by Blackwater are working in a country that the US is not militarily involved in? Murderbike 03:47, 20 September 2007 (UTC)

Hmm mere training is not particularly warlike. Evercat 03:08, 22 September 2007 (UTC)

The dictionary definitions are further up the page. After seeing a video with Doug Brooks and Scahill, it's pretty obvious Blackwater don't like the term. They seem to be using an unnecessarily stringant definition of 'mercenary' to deny that they are. But they fit the definition of any dictionary you can find. It's an interesting video, I'd love someone to find sources apart from Scahill.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yn0phnmsEOA&mode=related&search= Ticklemygrits 08:50, 20 September 2007 (UTC) PS in three parts

Yeah, I saw the dict. definition, I just wanted to add some more verification for the term since some people don't like using dict. defs, and need other verification. Murderbike 19:09, 20 September 2007 (UTC)

They are reported as mercenaries in the international (European, Australian) media. There was a reference to a Geneve convention paragraph that defined them as mercenaries, but I do not have the quote -- 212.213.204.99 10:48, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Facilities

Has anyone geo coordinates? I would like to check if there is anything visible on google earth... sounds interessting. --Nemissimo 10:16, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

I found their driving track on google earth at 36°27'28.71"N, 76°12'6.67"W Tmaull 23:08, 21 September 2007 (UTC)

Article Summary

I think we should avoid including current events in an article summary. I know people are desperately eager to be the first to add breaking news to an article, but it's going to look ridiculous in a couple of years time when this information is still in the article summary even though by then it'll just be distant blip in the company's history.

Also, if 20 more things happen to the country in the next couple of years, are we supposed to put ALL this info in the article summary? If so, why bother having the summary at all if it's just becoming longer and longer?

I'm removing this information from the article summary for now because it looks ridiculous. 195.99.220.2 17:02, 19 September 2007 (UTC)

A small amount of current information seems appropriate while it is ongoing, but I haven't been around the article as long so I won't reinsert.. --69.218.58.110 22:23, 23 September 2007 (UTC)

The WP:LEAD is generally a summary of the article that follows - all of it. If the coverage of recent events is considerable, it warrants at least cursory mention in the lead. MrZaius 14:59, 29 September 2007 (UTC)

Blackwater USA arms smuggling

Is there enough to fork that off, yet, into it's own article? • Lawrence Cohen 23:35, 1 October 2007 (UTC)

Once the House committee hearing on Blackwater is over in a week or so, I expect there will be ton of new, credible information on Blackwater's controversial activities that could be used to support several spin-off articles. I've already added some new references to the reference list for anyone who wants to run with it. Cla68 23:58, 1 October 2007 (UTC)

I went ahead and began Blackwater USA arms smuggling. There are still another 5-10 sources I haven't used yet, and that is just through today. Once more comes out, as you said, it will only grow even further still. • Lawrence Cohen 17:30, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

"Mercenary company"

After a US Navy owned IP removed the mercenary tag again, I have re-added it, with five international sources. Google news archive searches, and regular Googling, turn up several dozen more. I suggest that any other removals of this internationally accepted fact be reversed as vandalism. • Lawrence Cohen 18:54, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

User:Arkalochori reworded the mercenary usage under NPOV, and that IP from today RV'd it. Let's discuss it here. I think having multiple reliable sources reporting on them as a mercenary organization is sufficient to list them as such, in the lead and in the infobox. While Blackwater doesn't list themselves as mercenaries, they do not get to decide that and their take on it doesn't matter. Thoughts? • Lawrence Cohen 22:49, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

There has been a sudden shift in the press's vocabulary concerning PMCs. Until recently, private security companies operating in Iraq were, for the most part, not referred to as mercenaries but rather as "security contractors" or some such. This has changed very suddenly because of recent events. See, for example, Mario Loyola in The National Review, "Mercenaries vs. Counterinsurgency". Though there have been previous discussions on the choice of terms, I think it needs to be revisited in light of the change in press vocabulary. --Pleasantville 22:56, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

I reverted his edits because it was his lack of sources vs. your multiple sources. You have provided enough evidence for Blackwater to be classified as a mercenary company(although I believe thats common sense in the first place, apparently not everyone accepts it).--68.149.181.145 22:58, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

PMCs' PR departments work hard to avoid the label. (See the documentary Shadow Company for a good treatment of this issue.) There are distinctions between previous business models and the current post-Executive Outcomes/Sandline model, which is what allows for the definitional wiggle room. Whether or not they are described as mercenaries doesn't really change what they do. I find it telling that the press definition of mercenary is in process of expansion to accommodate 21st century business practices. --Pleasantville 23:08, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

Does the view of the company who is covered by an article get any say in how we list them? I.e., if the company never goes off message and refers to themselves as "a hair salon", but everyone else is referring to them as "a barber shop", who do we go by? • Lawrence Cohen 23:14, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

The problem is that the PMC industry got some cooperation from the press on this point. --Pleasantville 23:22, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

To be fair to the press, Blackwater passively misled them about their exact function from the beginning. They always claim to be providing "security services" or "protection", and refer to their employees as "contractors". None of those words accurately describe what the kind of services Blackwater really performs. Then again, the company has been remarkably unorganized and their employees have had committed numerous acts of random violence since the invasion of Iraq, so it is shameful that the media hasn't been entirely truthful about them until now. --Sawyerkaufman 23:31, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

Still, the reports of naming the nature of Blackwater's business do not read as contradictory to me, but rather just alternate/supplemental. If some sources call them private security contractors, some call them private military, and some call them mercenaries (a growing trend), there is no reason we cannot refer to them as all three, as all three are accurate. Hence, I think my five-time sourced inclusion ought to stand. They are a mercenary company, such as has been reported by exemplary sources. If not every source calls them that, that is fine too. I think the opening line of

"Blackwater USA is a private military company, security firm and mercenary company, founded in 1997 by Erik Prince and Al Clark."

Is completely fair and balanced for NPOV thus. Thoughts? • Lawrence Cohen 23:34, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

That sounds NPOV to me, but the issue I have is that it sounds redundant, since the terms "private military" and "mercenary" are more or less synonymous, IMO. --Sawyerkaufman 23:43, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

If they were entirely synonymous, no one would have been using the term "private military" in the first place. --Pleasantville 00:13, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

You are very correct, they are mostly synonymous, but they each have a little bit of slant inherant. They mean essentially the same thing, it's just that people percieve the word "mercenary" more negatively than the term "private military". The open sentence just seems a little awkward to me. I'd think that something along the lines of "Blackwater USA is a self-described private "military company and security firm" founded in 1997 by Erik Prince and Al Clark. It has alternatively been described as a "mercenary organization" by numerous sources." followed by the links would be preferable. I am not really opposed to the current opening, I just think it could be cleaned up a little. --Sawyerkaufman 00:50, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

I agree with Sawyerkaufman's above wording, NPOV means we include both points of view. 01:25, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Splendid, so we're all in basic agreement that mercenary stays in, but my awkward and clunky wording just needs adjustment. Who is a good copyeditor? I'm so-so. :) • Lawrence Cohen 02:42, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

I just realized it was already redone. Is the current wording alright? • Lawrence Cohen 02:54, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Sorry, I meant no offense. It was great of you to gather all the links. I just felt the wording could be improved, not that your editing was crap or anything. I like this wording better because it not only avoids possible redundancy but it addresses the semantical issue that many people are debating regarding Blackwaters status. --Sawyerkaufman 05:06, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

No offense, I know my limits, and I know I'm not a great writer. I just Google well. • Lawrence Cohen 05:21, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

The terms "security contractor" and "private military contractor" were coined to intentionally muddy the waters. Culturally, Western Civilization has some very strong opinions on the subject of mercenaries. However people have much less strong opinions on bank security guards, and folks the military subcontracts food service to. The terms that are alternatives to "mercenary" tend to be waffle words. --Pleasantville 12:41, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

The relevant Misplaced Pages guideline seems to be WP:WEASEL. --Pleasantville 13:30, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

While on the subject of definitions, do the Blackwater people count as civilians or not? I'm trying to understand the difference between a private military contractor and an unlawful combatant. (No, really! English isn't my native language, so I'm having serious difficulties telling the difference between them.) 62.181.255.64 15:31, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Legally, I'm not sure. Blackwater themselves certainly will have no worth or value in their opinions, and I would understand that the United States also does not get to decide this (they can state an opinion, but opinions are not binding on any foreign government). They don't get to decide. I imagine it is a function of what the United Nations and Iraqi government decide, as they are a sovereign nation and get to set their own domestic laws on such matters, while this likely has a part in international (UN) law. What do the Reliable Sources say? I never looked this up. • Lawrence Cohen 15:35, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

CPA is what set the rules blackwater opperate under, the democratically elected government of iraq can change those rules (i think) but that would also open up US military to criminal charges in iraq as the protection covers all american citizens working for the CPA or iraqi government. Mercs are unlawful combatants, wether blackwater are mercs (i vote yes) is a legal argument but that should be enough for anyone to lock them up in cuba for 5 years without a trial. I'm of to ask someone in the know. 15:52, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Even by the strictest standards, the non-American Blackwater employees that perform combat duties ARE mercenaries. Whether their American counterparts are or not is more up to debate. I agree with Pleasantville that the termonology employed by Blackwater was specifically coined as a sugar-coated alternative to mercenary, and I believe the terms are practically interchangable except for bias. 62.181.255.64, don't worry about your English skills, most native English speakers are a little confused over the terms themselves. Since it is still contentious, I think the current wording in the article is appropriate. --Sawyerkaufman 21:44, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

I agree with Sawyerkaufman that the Americans working for Blackwater aren't mercenaries under the UN conventions, and as well as that Blackwater works in several other countries in which the US isn't a party to the conflict making all their staff there qualify as mercenariesTicklemygrits 01:13, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Why are so many facts missing on Blackwater in this article?

During a Govt. House oversight committee session headed up by Waxman Oct. 2nd, 20007, the question was directly asked to the CEO of Blackwater, who manages a smattering of personell compared to General Petraus' thousands, what his salary is compared to the General. According to the CEO himself, he is being paid (via American taxpayers) around 9 to 10 times what the General is paid although he manages a paltry fraction of people. Also, estimated profits were mentioned as well... mulitple millions of dollars? Of course, the CEO who laughably claimed during the hearing that he "doesn't care" about money said he didn't know what the specific profits were of his company and said since Blackwater is a privately held company they didn't feel the need to let the American people know what their profits were anyway. Basically, he admitted Blackwater is a rogue, anti-American taxmoney-sucking entity. I think the least we can do for those seeking facts on Wikipeida is mention estimated Blackwater profits, salaries, etc. that are being paid by the American taxpayer. It's the right thing to do.... and THAT'S how it is. Sorry, I'm a bit furious right now when the traitors to our country are called "heros". Real heros don't milk American taxpayers, real heros don't run, scurry and hide when light is shown upon them. Real heros fight for America, not profit. ($*&$&ing bastards. Cowicide 07:25, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Misplaced Pages:Be bold and fix it. Limit your additions to well-cited neutral text, however, or it may be boldly removed. There is mention, however, of costs in at least one of the two daughter articles to this (I believe it's the arms smuggling one). MrZaius 07:26, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

I'm honestly too furious to be neutral right now and hope someone with a cooler head can take an unbiased look at this. Maybe later when (and if I ever) cool down, I'll attempt it. Cowicide 07:29, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

If you can't honestly add neutral text to the article, just add your sources to the references/external links list and someone else will do it. Cla68 08:10, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Or at the very least they'll be there for when you do cool down. I'm registered (R) and got that ticked after reading this Rolling Stone piece that I called my Republican congressman and requested he move towards impeachment. It wore off after a couple of weeks. Oh, the opiates of the masses. You'll be fine with editing again in a couple days. MrZaius 08:19, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

In the News nomination for main page

I've nominated these articles for In The News on the front page of Misplaced Pages, and it appears to have some support. • Lawrence Cohen 21:30, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Featured on Misplaced Pages ITN on front page, 10/3/07, expect some vandalism... • Lawrence Cohen 23:35, 3 October 2007 (UTC)

Prince Group

Prince Group currently redirects here, but isn't mentioned at all in the article. My understanding is that Prince Group predates Blackwater USA, though, being founded by Erik Prince's father as an automotive company, so perhaps it should have a separate article. It seems the automotive part has since been sold off, but Prince Manufacturing still remains one of the Group's major holdings besides Blackwater. --Delirium 04:06, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Wikinews

Unless I'm missing something, both of the Wikinews links are straight to the WN front page, rather than the articles themselves. 138.38.151.17 08:01, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Shameless

I'd add a "disputed neutrality" tag to this article but it would take me hours to identify and dispute all the extraneous information presented. Even if I did, one of you would probably use the Wiki-magic of "7 degrees of separation" to show how I "have ties to" certain irrelevant Republicans, and Big . --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 08:04, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

POV sections have edit summaries. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 08:29, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

I have removed your POV tag pending a better explanation. Your emotional reaction as described above is insufficient to justify it. The article has had many edits over night, and it is unclear whether your reaction it to these of to the article as of last evening. Also, assume good intentions, rather than pulling in phrases like "Wiki-magic" before discussion of your objections has taken place. --Pleasantville 09:28, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Guess what? My edit summaries were very clear and until you address them, you're doing nothing other than drive-by reverting, which will not stand. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 09:30, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

There, you did it again. You removed a tag without addressing the issue in the slightest. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 09:32, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

The burden of proof is on YOU. The Personnel section is factual. There is no POV to it. Family ties of the CEO and owner of a company ARE relevant to the company. Esp. when said ties (US government) are the main client of said company. So until you point out WHAT and HOW neutrality is lacking, the tag goes out. You could start by listing how many major family-owned business do not have a biographical blurb about the owner, executives and political connection. Not holding my breath.Niczar 10:34, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

According to reference Blackwater employees are not mercenaries under international law making media allegations erroneous and extraneous This is the edit summary that you've managed to ignore twice. Rebut or recuse (yourself). --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 09:35, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Now you've ignored it a 3rd time. Damn, it looks like you can get away with POV if you just ignore the concerns. Magic. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 09:38, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Haizum, Scahill writes that there are chilean nationals, former soldiers, working for Blackwater in Iraq. Chile is not part of the "coalition of the willing". Either Scahill is lying, those former soldiers work as hairdressers, or Blackwater is in the business of providing mercenaries by your utterly restrictive definition.Niczar 10:34, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Unbelievable. Instead of providing a proper counterbalance to fact X, fact X was removed so that the improper counterbalance Y could remain in the article. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 09:42, 4 October 2007 (UTC) _{Struck by me. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 09:44, 4 October 2007 (UTC)}

Please observe WP:CIVIL. See above on this page for the most recent discussion of terminology. --Pleasantville 09:46, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

If international media has more weight than international law, then we have a problem. Either way, is a contradiction. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 09:51, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

I have made a report to Misplaced Pages:Administrators' noticeboard/Incidents. --Pleasantville 09:55, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

It's unfortunate that you feel you need to weaponize ANI against me. If you had addressed the POV concerns like Nil Einne, you could have focused your efforts on the article at hand. And just so we're clear, I'm perfectly entitled to be upset with the poor condition of the article. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 10:08, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Comment: While I agree that it would be ideal if Haizum would explain specifics in the talk page, I also agree that his edit summaries are good enough. If he'd been asking us to wade thru a page of edit summaries or something to find an ancient edit summary then I would say this was unresonable. Also if someone doesn't check the history but checks the talk page and removes then I don't think the person could really be blamed for that. But I would presume that those reverting are reading the summaries given that they are using them. So IMHO it was a bit unresonable for Pleasantville to continually revert. Also I note that Haizum did come here and explain again why he was adding the POV-intro tag after the the reversions started. If pleasantvile doesn't agree with the view it's POV that's fine but IMHO proper behaviour is to discuss the issue and since it appears Haizum was willing to discuss the problem the tag should remain, at least for a while. Nil Einne 10:13, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Blackwater Security Consulting

I've edited the section to try an address POV concerns. It's true that ref 79 doesn't negate or directly address the fact that no one BW has been guarding has ever been seriously injured or killed so it was wrong for it to suggest it did. However it does provide context for the record and the equipement they carry and also provides a view on their behaviour in Iraq. Nil Einne 09:48, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

I concur. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 09:49, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Intro

It seems to me that Haizum has a point. The fact that many of their people are technically not merceneries is relevant. The fact that they are widely considered merceneries is also relevent and I don't think this should be removed from the intro. I'm thinking of a way to address the issue here, mentioning the fact that most of their people may not be considered merceneries under international law without going into too much detail. In the mean time, please leave the tag. Also, see above for my view on the reversions Nil Einne 10:07, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Yes, those are my concerns exactly. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 10:09, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

This is a matter to be resolved by consensus. There are a variety of definitions and usages. --Pleasantville 10:12, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Facts will be more accurate than the consensus of Misplaced Pages editors. Fact: Not mercenaries under international law. Fact: Described as mercenaries by media. Giving undue weight to the latter in the intro, considering its counterpoint (international law) is very clearly flawed. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 10:21, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Please be respectful of your fellow editors and the consensus discusssion. --Pleasantville 10:22, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

There's no need to cry wolf. I'm simply saying that consensus applies where facts are not provided. In this case the facts are provided, and should be included - fairly. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Haizum (talk • contribs) 10:25, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Fact: 600 chileans employed by BW. Fact: BW employs at least 600 mercenaries. Niczar 10:45, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

That isn't a rebuttal. In fact, that information is already included in the article to a degree. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 10:49, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

I'm not sure I understand your point; the majority of a hospital's staff are not doctors. They're no less a medical facility than, say, a private practice. On top of that, it's been pointed out that "mercenary" has several definitions, all of which but one apply to most of BW's staff, and even the reminding one applies to many (at least 600 chileans that we know of, probably thousands in total) of it.Niczar 10:45, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

If a subjective definition is chosen over a legal definition (an international legal definition at that), then we have a problem. There is no way to provide a verifiable reference that indicates that Blackwater USA falls under any subjective definition. It does however fall under an international legal definition. I feel that is a very reasonable standard that is applied routinely throughout Misplaced Pages. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 10:52, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

You're pulling hairs. Besides the "international law" definition of mercenary doesn't apply to corporations, it applies to people in certain circumstances. Blackwater employs mercenaries, for the purpose of them being mercenaries. It's not just an accident that these people fall under this definition, it's the point. Another thing, even when US citizens work for Blackwater in Iraq, they don't appear to respect much of the Geneva convention. That would make them "enemy combattants" of the type held at Guantanamo, but of course this has no bearing in international law since this a made up status.Niczar 11:23, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Okay I've tried to summarise the mercenary bit. I don't think there's any need to go into the Chileans bit or the specifics of which laws. Nil Einne 10:32, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

The geneva conventions are primary sources so can't be used to say that Blackwater are not mercs, find secondary RS's. 15:21, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Personnel

In this case, I don't really agree with Haizum. However I did remove some stuff. I think it's barely relevant that Erik Prince's father was rich and not at all relevant that he invented the lighted car visor and died in 1995. The Christian bit is slightly relevant particularly given that he's operating in a number of Muslim countries but IMHO given it's seperate from his BW role, not enough. As for the other stuff well I removed the intern in GHWB White House bit. It's old enough that I don't think it's that relevant. However I agree with others that the donations are relevant as are his support for specific candidates. Especially since his company has directly benefited from contracts awarded by a government that these people are members of. Nil Einne 10:47, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

I currently have no outstanding issues with that section. I would however like to see some balance with the repetition of "no-bid contracts." No-bid contracts are generally viewed as a negative thing (am I wrong?), but Blackwater provides a world-class service that was essentially unrivaled even before 9/11. It's like saying Microsoft and Apple consistently receive no-bid contracts; the capacity and quality of their services have no substitute. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 11:00, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

This is personal opinion. Our views have no weight or value on the content of an article. Verifiability. • Lawrence Cohen 13:14, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Actually on further consideration I also removed the connection between Cofer Black and Mitt Romney. I think it's fine and important to mention the connection between the 2 in the Mitt Romney page. However in this page, I think it's mostly irrelevant. Mitt Romney is currently a no-body. He has no direct influence in anything related to Blackwater. If Mitt Romney were to become the next US president then it would definetily be relevant but until and unless this happens it's mostly irrelevant. Yes it speaks on the political views of Cofer Black but I think we already have enough of that. Remember that these aren't biographies. Nil Einne 11:03, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

I agree. Romney has no bearing on the company at this point. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 11:05, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Romney has no bearing on the company at this point ... what? What is Mr Romney doing ATM .. isn't he ... running for president? How is it not relevant? How is it not factual? Where else do you suggest this information should appear in Misplaced Pages? You are just making assertions about the relevance of this content without providing any example, any reference to common practice, and basically without any argument. Unless you answer these questions shortly, I will revert those changes. Niczar 11:19, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

How is Romney's run for president affecting Blackwater USA at the moment? Unless you provide verifiable evidence that it is, it isn't. Including that sort of information in the article goes with assumption that it is significant. Show us the significance. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 11:21, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

How about this for relevance: what is BW's main customer? The US government. What job is BW's vice chairman helping Mr Romney get? Chief of the US government. Niczar 11:26, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Using that standard, it would be just as relevant if the vice chairman was supporting Pinky McFly (D), who is also running for president. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 11:30, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

If you have nothing more constructive to say, I take it that you have no arguments; I will therefore revert the edits shortly.Niczar 11:36, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

My point is, you're concluding that Romney as president will benefit Blackwater to some degree, and that his candidacy is someone's corporate preference rather than personal preference. There is no way to know this unless Romney becomes president and there is verifiable evidence that his term is directly helping Blackwater. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 11:40, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

So why even prosecute corruption? There's no evidence that elected officials will provide services to those who provide them with suitcases full of bank notes. In any case, I did NOT make the straw man you painted me with. I'm just saying it's relevant that a company receiving on the order of hundreds of millions of government contracts has close, personal ties with government officials. That is no proof of corruption, however that is factual, documented evidence that there is something to pay attention to. So unless you come up with an argument that does not involve such logical fallacy, stop removing FACTUAL information from this article. Niczar 11:46, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Also, if you don't want this information appearing in this article, propose somewhere to put it. Documented, verifiable ties between government and private corporations are a historical matter and shed light on policy decisions. They belong in an encyclopedia.

The thing is, Mitt isn't part of any government. He wants to be but he isn't. Nil Einne 12:11, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

We're not talking about a third-party candidate here. We're talking about one the front-runners for the Republican Party, former Governor of Massachussetts, who has enough personal wealth to overspend any other candidate from any party, should he decide to "go all in." While the democrats are expected to win the presidency, a catastrophic event (think Robert Kennedy or 9/11) within the next year could easily tip the balance his way. My point is, your argument would hold if we were talking about Mike Gravel or Ron Paul, but we're not. And business executives do not "help" politicians out of the goodness of their heart, they do it for a purpose. Many do actually bet on many horses, donating to different parties to get kick-backs in the future. Let me ask you this, let's speculate: if the democrats gain the WH, will that be good for BW's business? Or will they lose hundreds of millions of contracts? Maybe not, but that's likely isn't it? Niczar 12:27, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Niczar, it's not an argument. We're dealing with what we know. That whole paragraph is nothing but you speculating. Blackwater will benefit so long as their services are required in Iraq, which would span through most of the candidates if they were elected. If the ties could potentially span any number of administrations (D) and (R), then there is no "gotcha," and it has no business in the article - unless of course you're trying to paint a picture. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 21:11, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

So where else should BW's executives connection to government be documented in Misplaced Pages? Or do you just want this not to be widely known? Do you think they should be ashamed of their connections to Bush & co.? Niczar 11:50, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

I'm not going to argue over a null hypothesis. They're a government contractor - it's what they do. Edits that read, "Ah ha! Look at these ties to government" are POV if they go beyond what is already known: they work for the government, they receive a lot of no-bid contracts because they are the best at what they do. The end. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 11:58, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Edits that read, "Ah ha! Look at these ties to government" -- you made that up - strawman, again. they are the best at what they do -- your opinion. My _opinion_: they are chosen because of their personal ties. Except that I'm not pushing this into the article. The facts are, they have those ties. The press has highlighted those enough for us to conclude that they are relevant. Congress has even had an inquiry into those ties. Well let the reader have all the information and form their own opinion about this. I'm not pushing for my POV to be published here, I want the information, all the information about this company to be out there. *You* want to hide things from the readers. Besides, it's not like this article is too long or something. Niczar 12:41, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

The information should definitely appear in the Mitt Romney article (or at least the article about his bid) and it does. It's definitely relevant to his article because the fact that he's getting significant help from someone who's involved in a controversial business, a business that Mitt Romney is likely to be involved in awarding contracts to is relevant to Mitt Romney's bid. It should also be (and is) mentioned in the Cofer Black article since obviously it's relevant to Cofer Black. The question is, is it relevant to Blackwater? IMHO not enough. It provides context for the political views of a key player in BW but we already cover that in some detail. To me, the first question is, is it possible BW may benefit from this connection? That's very hard to say IMHO. If a non-Republican candidate wins then it seems likely that they will be at a disadvantage. Indeed even if a Republican other then Mitt Romney wins it may be a problem for BW. I guess the key thing from my POV is to consider things in the future. While Misplaced Pages is not a crystal ball, it doesn't mean we shouldn't consider the future when writing. Indeed I believe it's helpful to do so. We can sometimes get too caught up in the here and now. And it seems to me that it will be mostly irrelevant re:BW if Mitt Romney doesn't win. I guess you could argue it's relevant because it means that a key BW player is trying to help a person become head of government (who would be far friendly on them then some of the alternatives) but IMHO anyway it isn't enough. Especially since this sort of stuff seems fairly common in the US sadly; it's relevant when it comes to the people involved but not the company unless the person actually wins. But revert if you really disagree, I don't really feel that strongly either way and don't want to debate this issue any more. Edit conflict: Also I don't quite agree with Haizum. If Mitt Romney becomes president then the fact that a key BW player helped Mitt Romney become president is relevant to BW. It's not necessary to establish that BW benefited provided we don't say or imply they did. Nil Einne 12:11, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Prince's connections to the Republican party and its political interests were a subject for congressional inquiry and testimony on 10/2/07 and have been extensively discussed in the press. --Pleasantville 12:20, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Nil, I'm not gung-ho on all those specific edits, I would honestly accept any editing argument, such as "the article is too long already", or "it's a Misplaced Pages policy detailed here or there", or if the veracity of those assertions were debated. What I found objectionable is that no argument has been put forth for those removals, besides mere assertions of it not being relevant by Haizum. Congressmembers have found it relevant enough to spend quite some time enquiring about it, I'd wager their opinion on this matter supercedes his.Niczar 12:51, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

If you think Blackwater was chosen solely based on ties (that you've haven't provided), then you demonstrate your lack of knowledge surrounding that organization. As private security goes, they are elite. Can you name a substitute? You can't. There isn't. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 21:05, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Irrelevant. Your nor my observations are RS. • Lawrence Cohen 21:17, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Exactly. Irrelevant. Someone here thinks BW was chosen based on ties and not the quality of service they provide. One theory is more parsimonious than the other. Done. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 21:19, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Reliable sources implied that happened, that BW was hired for their demonstrated Republican ties. We report that in the name of NPOV. If you are or I dislike it, we don't matter. • Lawrence Cohen 21:22, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

The veracity of those assertions are disputed. Done. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 21:16, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

What? Are you disputing Congress? We don't get to do that. • Lawrence Cohen 21:17, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Exactly. We only get to report what is concluded. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 21:19, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

And RS concluded x, y, and z, and Congress concluded other matters. So, we report it for NPOV. You are welcome to find more RS sources to counter the weight of what we reported. It is not Misplaced Pages's fault that the coverage, reporting, and Congressional views as reported in the past days are generally negative. We report what we get. • Lawrence Cohen 21:22, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

There's no hope of establishing NPOV if that is going to be the methodology. I won't even try. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 21:25, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

You seem quite confused as to what NPOV means. For one, it doesn't mean "fair and balanced." I suggest you read up on it. Begin with the "Help" link on the left of the page. Hope this helps. Niczar 21:32, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Right. Following what the media outlets say with Google hits is clearly the way to go. Dukelacrossesayswhat? --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 21:37, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

May I suggest you take a step back, cool down, and consider keeping things civil. And what does Duke's Lacrosse players have to do with anything? You are confused. Niczar 22:08, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

RS & NPOV

(outdent) Haizum, question: if not RS, what can we use to make this NPOV? Please detail for us? • Lawrence Cohen 21:49, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Well for starters, the list of references is dominated by outlets such as The Weekly Standard, Reason Magazine, Washington Times, The New York Post, The Wall Street Journal. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 21:56, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Those are all valid for RS. You are welcome to add other sources, of course, from any other place that qualifies. • Lawrence Cohen 22:01, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

I was lying. The list is dominated by notoriously left-leaning, if not left-wing sources. There are some generally accepted neutrals (AP, CNN) and a few primaries (Blackwater.com). Am I saying the article MUST be "fair and balanced," no, but don't pretend that this article would remain unchanged for very long if the material came from the outlets I initially mentioned. --Haizum μολὼν λαβέ 22:03, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Please assume good faith, I don't think comments like this are helpful... and again, feel free to add any more RS if you think the media and Congressional reports have some sort of a bias against Blackwater. It's not Misplaced Pages's fault that the majority of the coverage and information on Blackwater is decidedly negative in tone and content. • Lawrence Cohen 22:15, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Problem

Since the blackwater is under the control of the government, Illuminati, I bet they are going to kill off any anti-illuminatist. Beware, those of you who woke up. Amphitere

Secondary source w/ interpretation of the Geneva Convention definition

Regarding the search for a secondary source interpretation of the Geneva convention definition of "mercenary", my recollection is that PW Singer's book Corporate Warriors is good on this point. --Pleasantville 15:33, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

Lockdown, add current events tag

I don't know the Misplaced Pages tags for the Current Events template,, but this page is clearly involving current events and will be susceptible to edit wars and arguments with political motivations. I suggest it is locked down or at least noted as current events. 68.1.79.246 20:26, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

And how is it current? Miranda 20:28, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

I tagged the article as current due to the congressional hearings. Miranda 20:33, 2 October 2007 (UTC)

No Matter what anyone thinks of Blackwater, this article is so monumentally imbalanced that is should go into the Misplaced Pages Hall Of Shame. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 75.18.180.79 (talk) 16:14, 4 October 2007 (UTC)

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