418 BC: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 00:50, 9 November 2007

Politics
250 BC by topic
State leaders Political entities
Categories
Deaths
v t e

250 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	250 BC CCL BC
Ab urbe condita	504
Ancient Egypt era	XXXIII dynasty, 74
- Pharaoh	Ptolemy II Philadelphus, 34
Ancient Greek era	132nd Olympiad, year 3
Assyrian calendar	4501
Balinese saka calendar	N/A
Bengali calendar	−843 – −842
Berber calendar	701
Buddhist calendar	295
Burmese calendar	−887
Byzantine calendar	5259–5260
Chinese calendar	庚戌年 (Metal Dog) 2448 or 2241 — to — 辛亥年 (Metal Pig) 2449 or 2242
Coptic calendar	−533 – −532
Discordian calendar	917
Ethiopian calendar	−257 – −256
Hebrew calendar	3511–3512
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	−193 – −192
- Shaka Samvat	N/A
- Kali Yuga	2851–2852
Holocene calendar	9751
Iranian calendar	871 BP – 870 BP
Islamic calendar	898 BH – 897 BH
Javanese calendar	N/A
Julian calendar	N/A
Korean calendar	2084
Minguo calendar	2161 before ROC 民前2161年
Nanakshahi calendar	−1717
Seleucid era	62/63 AG
Thai solar calendar	293–294
Tibetan calendar	阳金狗年 (male Iron-Dog) −123 or −504 or −1276 — to — 阴金猪年 (female Iron-Pig) −122 or −503 or −1275

418 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	418 BC CDXVIII BC
Ab urbe condita	336
Ancient Egypt era	XXVII dynasty, 108
- Pharaoh	Darius II of Persia, 6
Ancient Greek era	90th Olympiad, year 3
Assyrian calendar	4333
Balinese saka calendar	N/A
Bengali calendar	−1011 – −1010
Berber calendar	533
Buddhist calendar	127
Burmese calendar	−1055
Byzantine calendar	5091–5092
Chinese calendar	壬戌年 (Water Dog) 2280 or 2073 — to — 癸亥年 (Water Pig) 2281 or 2074
Coptic calendar	−701 – −700
Discordian calendar	749
Ethiopian calendar	−425 – −424
Hebrew calendar	3343–3344
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	−361 – −360
- Shaka Samvat	N/A
- Kali Yuga	2683–2684
Holocene calendar	9583
Iranian calendar	1039 BP – 1038 BP
Islamic calendar	1071 BH – 1070 BH
Javanese calendar	N/A
Julian calendar	N/A
Korean calendar	1916
Minguo calendar	2329 before ROC 民前2329年
Nanakshahi calendar	−1885
Thai solar calendar	125–126
Tibetan calendar	阳水狗年 (male Water-Dog) −291 or −672 or −1444 — to — 阴水猪年 (female Water-Pig) −290 or −671 or −1443

King Agis II of Sparta escapes having his house razed and being fined 100,000 drachmae for his failure to press his advantage by promising more successful outcomes in the future.
The Battle of Mantinea is the largest land battle of the Peloponnesian War (with as many as 10,000 troops on each side). Sparta under King Agis II has a major victory over Argos (and its allies Athens, Ellis and Mantinea), which has broken its treaty with Sparta's King Agis II at the insistence of Alcibiades. Agis II's major victory makes amends with the Spartans for his earlier truce with Argos. The commander of the Athenian forces, Laches, is killed in the battle.
Impressed with the Spartan victory, the inhabitants of Argos change their government from democracy to oligarchy and end their support for Athens in favour of an alliance with Sparta. Many of Argos' allies do the same. Athens becomes increasingly isolated.
Alcibiades urges the Athenians to conquer Syracuse, subdue Sicily and Carthage and thus gain added forces that will enable them to finish the war against Sparta. His bold offensive plan wins the support of the Athenians.