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{{Former Pakistani subdivisions
{{Historic Pakistan|
region_name=State of Las Bela | |subdivision = Las Bela
region_flag=Flag of the State of Las Bela.svg | |flag = Flag of the State of Las Bela.svg
region_map=Las Bela Map.gif | |map = Las Bela Map.gif
capital=Las Bela | |capital = Las Bela
area=18,254 | |area = 18,254
|languages = ]<br/>]
official_languages=]
⚫ |established = ]
] |
⚫ |abolished = ] ]
⚫ established_date=] |
⚫ |footnotes =
⚫ abolished_date=] ] |
⚫ footnotes = |
}} }}
{{otheruses4|the former State of Las Bela|other uses|Lasbela}} {{otheruses4|the former State of Las Bela|other uses|Lasbela}}


The '''State of Las Bela''' was ] in ] (later ]) which existed until 1955. The state occupied an area of 18,254 km² in the extreme southeast of the ] province with an extensive coastline on the ] to the south. Las Bela was bordered by the princely states of ] and ] to the north and west. To the east lay the province of ] and to the southeast lay the ] around the city of ]. '''Las Bela''' was ] in ] (later ]) which existed until 1955. The state occupied an area of 18,254 km² in the extreme southeast of the ] province with an extensive coastline on the ] to the south. Las Bela was bordered by the princely states of ] and ] to the north and west. To the east lay the province of ] and to the southeast lay the ] around the city of ].


==History== ==History==
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*] *]
*] *]
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==References== ==References==
{{reflist}}
<references />


==External links== ==External links==
* *


] ]
] ]

Revision as of 07:39, 14 December 2007

Template:Former Pakistani subdivisions

This article is about the former State of Las Bela. For other uses, see Lasbela.

Las Bela was princely state in India (later Pakistan) which existed until 1955. The state occupied an area of 18,254 km² in the extreme southeast of the Balochistan province with an extensive coastline on the Arabian Sea to the south. Las Bela was bordered by the princely states of Kalat and Makran to the north and west. To the east lay the province of Sind and to the southeast lay the Federal Capital Territory around the city of Karachi.

History

The State of Las Bela was founded in 1742 by Ali Khan I. His descendants ruled Las Bela until 1955 when the state became part of West Pakistan. For a period of three years between 3 October 1952 and 14 October 1955, Las Bela was part of the Baluchistan States Union but retained internal autonomy. In 1955, Las Bela was incorporated into the new province of West Pakistan and became part of Kalat division. In 1962, the area of Las Bela was detached from Kalat division and merged with the former Federal Capital Territory to form the division of Karachi-Bela. When the provincial system was changed in 1970, Las Bela became part of the new province of Balochistan.

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Demographics

The main ethnic groups in Las Bela were Baluchis and Sindhis. The population was mainly Muslim but there was a significant population of Hindus.

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Geography and climate

Las Bela has a hot, dry tropical desert climate. It is only a few degrees north of the Tropic of Cancer. The sea breezes though make the weather less extreme than inland Balochistan, where 50°C in the summer and a foot of snow in the winter is usual.

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Government

The hereditary rulers of Las Bela were styled as Jam Sahib.

Tenure Jams of Las Bela
1742 - 1765 Jam Ali Khan I (surnamed Kathuria)
1765 - 1776 Jam Ghulam Shah
1776 - 1818 Mir Khan I
1818 - 1830 Ali Khan II
1830 - 1869 Mir Khan II (1st time)
1869 - 1886 Ali Khan III (1st time)
1886 - 21 January 1888 Mir Khan II (2nd time)
21 January 1888 - May 1896 Ali Khan III (2nd time)
May 1896 - March 1921 Kamal Khan
March 1921 - 1937 Ghulam Mohammad Khan
1937 - 14 October 1955 Ghulam Qadir Khan
14 October 1955 State of Las Bela dissolved

See also

References

  1. Ben Cahoon, WorldStatesmen.org. "Pakistan Princely States". Retrieved 2007-10-03.

External links

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