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Because of its strategic location at the intersection of Asia and ], Anatolia has been a cradle for several ]s since ] ages, with early settlements such as ]. Because of its strategic location at the intersection of Asia and ], Anatolia has been a cradle for several ]s since ] ages, with ] settlements such as ] (pottery neolithic), ] (PPN), ] (PPN B), ] (pottery neolithic) and ] (PPN A) and ].
The settlement of ] starts in the Neolithic, but continues up into the Iron age.


Major civilizations and peoples that have settled in or conquered Anatolia include the ], ], ]ns, ]s, ]ns, ]ns, ]s, ]s, ]s, ], ], ]ns, ], ], ], ], ] and ]. Major civilizations and peoples that have settled in or conquered Anatolia include the ], ], ]ns, ]s, ]ns, ]ns, ]s, ]s, ]s, ], ], ]ns, ], ], ], ], ] and ].

Revision as of 12:45, 10 March 2004

Anatolia (Greek for east), also called by the Latin name of Asia Minor, is a region of continental Asia which corresponds today to the Asian portion of Turkey.

Asia Minor lies east of the Bosporus, between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean.

Because of its strategic location at the intersection of Asia and Europe, Anatolia has been a cradle for several civilizations since prehistoric ages, with neolithic settlements such as Catal Höyük (pottery neolithic), Cayönü (PPN), Nevali Cori (PPN B), Hacilar (pottery neolithic) and Göbekli Tepe (PPN A) and Mersin. The settlement of Troy starts in the Neolithic, but continues up into the Iron age.

Major civilizations and peoples that have settled in or conquered Anatolia include the Hattian, Hittites, Phrygians, Cimmerians, Lydians, Persians, Celts, Tubals, Meshechs, Greeks, Pelasgians, Armenians, Roman Empire, Goths, Kurds, Byzantine Empire, Seljuk Turks and Ottoman Empire.

While long being a blend of ethnic influences, historical Anatolia was largely a part of the European ethnic-sphere, whereas the Anatolia of today is primarily Turkic and Middle-Eastern in nature.

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