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{{lowercase|title=putchar}} {{lowercase|title=putchar}}


'''putchar''' is a ] in the ] that writes a single ] to the ] stream, ]. Its prototype is as follows: '''putchar''' is a ] in the ] that writes a single ] to the ] stream, ].<ref>{{cite web|title=C++ reference for <code>putchar</code>|url=http://www.cppreference.com/io/c/putchar|publisher=cppreference.com|accessdate=5 December 2010}}</ref> Its prototype is as follows:
:<code>int putchar (int character)</code> :<code>int putchar (int character)</code>


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==References== ==References==
{{reflist}}
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Revision as of 17:12, 5 December 2010


putchar is a function in the C programming language that writes a single character to the standard output stream, stdout. Its prototype is as follows:

int putchar (int character)

The character to be printed is fed into the function as an argument, and if the writing is successful, the argument character is returned. Otherwise, end-of-file is returned.

The putchar function is specified in the C standard library header file stdio.h.

Sample usage

The following program uses getchar to read characters into an array and print them out using the putchar function after an end-of-file character is found.

 #include <stdio.h>
 int main(void)
 {
   char str;
   int ch, i, n = 0;
   while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF && n < 1000)
     str = ch;
   for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
     putchar(str);
   putchar('\n'); /* trailing '\n' needed in Standard C */
   return 0;
 }

The program specifies the reading length's maximum value at 1000 characters. It will stop reading either after reading 1000 characters or after reading in an end-of-file indicator, whichever comes first.

See also

References

  1. "C++ reference for putchar". cppreference.com. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
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