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|<small>14 October 1981 to 11 February 2011||]||''']''', <small>President<br>محمد حسني مبارك||<small>HDW||<small>] during the ] |<small>14 October 1981 to 11 February 2011||]||''']''', <small>President<br>محمد حسني مبارك||<small>HDW||<small>] during the ]
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|<small>11 February 2011 to Present||]||''']''', <small>Chairman of the ]<br>محمد حسين طنطاوي||<small>Mil||<small>
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==Notes== ==Notes==
†Abu Taleb was the acting President for eight days, following the ] of President ], in 1981.<ref name=ra> {{cite news |first=|last=|title=Former acting president of Egypt dies in Malaysia |url=http://africa.reuters.com/top/news/usnBAN154552.html |work= ] |publisher=|date=2008-02-21 |accessdate=2008-02-22}}</ref> †Abu Taleb was the acting President for eight days, following the ] of President ], in 1981.<ref name=ra> {{cite news |first=|last=|title=Former acting president of Egypt dies in Malaysia |url=http://africa.reuters.com/top/news/usnBAN154552.html |work= ] |publisher=|date=2008-02-21 |accessdate=2008-02-22}}</ref>

†Tantawi is the Chairman of the ] (de facto acting President) following the ] which removed President ] from office.

==Affiliations== ==Affiliations==
{| style="margin:0 auto;" id=toc cellpadding=1 {| style="margin:0 auto;" id=toc cellpadding=1

Revision as of 20:02, 7 March 2012

This article is part of a series on the
Politics of Egypt

African Union Member State of the African Union
Arab League Member State of the Arab League

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This page lists the holders of the office of President of Egypt and those who have acted in that capacity in the absence of a sworn President.

The first President of Egypt was Muhammad Naguib, one of the leaders of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, who took office on 18 June 1953, the day on which Egypt was declared a republic. Since then the office has been held by three further people: Gamal Abdel Nasser, Anwar El Sadat, and Hosni Mubarak. In addition, Sufi Abu Taleb acted as President between Sadat's assassination and the election of his successor.

Following Hosni Mubarak's resignation on 11 February 2011 in the Egyptian Revolution of 2011, the office is vacant, with the functions of head of state and head of government being discharged by the Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, currently Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi.

Presidents of Egypt (1953-Present)

(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)

Tenure Portrait Incumbent Affiliation Notes
Republic of Egypt
جمهورية مصر (Gumhuriyat Misr)
18 June 1953 to 14 November 1954 Muhammad Naguib, President
محمد نجيب		 Mil/LR Resigned
14 November 1954 to 23 June 1956 Gamal Abdel Nasser, Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council
جمال عبد الناصر		 Mil/LR
23 June 1956 to 1 February 1958 Gamal Abdel Nasser, President
جمال عبد الناصر
United Arab Republic
الجمهورية العربية المتحدة (Al-Jumhuriyah al-Arabiyah al-Muttahidah)
1 February 1958 to 28 September 1970 Gamal Abdel Nasser, President
جمال عبد الناصر		 Mil/LR/ASU Died in office
28 September 1970 to 15 October 1970 Anwar El Sadat, Acting President
أنور السادات		 ASU
15 October 1970 to 2 September 1971 Anwar El Sadat, President
أنور السادات
Arab Republic of Egypt
جمهوريّة مصر العربيّة (Gumhuriyat Misr al-Arabiyah)
2 September 1971 to 6 October 1981 Anwar El Sadat, President
أنور السادات		 ASU/HDW Assassinated
6 October 1981 to 14 October 1981 Sufi Abu Taleb, Acting President
صوفي ابو طالب		 HDW
14 October 1981 to 11 February 2011 Hosni Mubarak, President
محمد حسني مبارك		 HDW Resigned during the 2011 Egyptian revolution
11 February 2011 to Present Mohamed Hussein Tantawi, Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces
محمد حسين طنطاوي		 Mil

Notes

†Abu Taleb was the acting President for eight days, following the assassination of President Anwar El Sadat, in 1981.

†Tantawi is the Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (de facto acting President) following the Egyptian Revolution of 2011 which removed President Hosni Mubarak from office.

Affiliations

HDW al-Hizb al-Watani al-Dimuqrati
         (National Democratic Party)    authoritarian (nominally social democratic), estd.1978
ASU Arab Socialist Union
         Nasserist, centrist, government party, only legal party 1962-1978
FP Federal Party
HS Hizb ash-Shaab
         (People's Party)    Ismail Sedki personalist, anti-Wafd, 1930-1946
IP Ittihad Party
         (Union Party)    royalist
LCP Liberal Constitutional Party
LR Liberation Rally
         government party only legal party 17 Jan 1953-1962
NU National Union
         Nasser personalist, nationalist 1957-1962
SIP Saadist Institutional Party
UMMA Hizb al-Umma
         (Umma Party/People's Party)    Egyptian nationalist, moderate 1907-1925
WM al Wafd al Misri
         (Egyptian Delegation "Wafd" - Egyptian National Party)    1919-1953, democratic
WP Watani Party
         (National Party)    conservative, islamist, Egyptian nationalist, 1907-1953
Mil Military
n-p non-partisan
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See also

References

General
Specific
  1. "Former acting president of Egypt dies in Malaysia". Reuters Africa. 21 February 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2008.
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    Coat of arms of Egypt
    Italic: acting or interim president

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