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LGBTQ rights in Somalia: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 23:09, 15 March 2014 editAcidSnow (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users7,170 edits Undid revision 599787466 by Jllproductions (talk) STOP, those are not legal penalties← Previous edit Revision as of 23:11, 15 March 2014 edit undoJllproductions (talk | contribs)24 edits Undid revision 599787651 by AcidSnow (talk) It does occur but that's why I specifuced that itNext edit →
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|caption = ] |caption = ]
|legal_status = Illegal<ref name="PHA"/> |legal_status = Illegal<ref name="PHA"/>
|penalty = Up to 3 years imprisonment<ref name="PHA"/><!-- N.B. Parameter is reserved |penalty = Up to 3 years imprisonment although vigilantes have illegally killed LGBT people
for actual legal penalties -->
|gender_identity_expression = n/a |gender_identity_expression = n/a
|recognition_of_relationships = No recognition of same-sex relationships |recognition_of_relationships = No recognition of same-sex relationships

Revision as of 23:11, 15 March 2014

LGBTQ rights in Somalia
Somalia
StatusIllegal
PenaltyUp to 3 years imprisonment although vigilantes have illegally killed LGBT people
Gender identityn/a
Militaryn/a
Discrimination protectionsNone
Family rights
Recognition of relationshipsNo recognition of same-sex relationships
Adoptionn/a

LGBT rights in Somalia fall under the scope of Somalia's federal laws. As such, homosexuality is illegal in the country and is punishable by up to 3 years imprisonment.

Legislation

Under Article 409 of the Somali Penal Code, introduced in 1973, sexual intercourse with a person of the same sex is punishable by imprisonment from three months to three years. An "act of lust" other than sexual intercourse is punishable by a prison term of two months to two years. Under Article 410 of the Somali Penal Code, an additional security measure may accompany sentences for homosexual acts, usually coming in the form of police surveillance to prevent "re-offending".

HIV/AIDS Prevention

Family planning services are hard to access, as is fact-based information on human sexuality. Humanitarian workers have stated that Islamic social mores often make it difficult to publicly talk about how the virus can be spread. Since 1999, much of the AIDS/HIV education and care has come from international organizations such as the United Nations.

Despite this, Somalia has one of the lowest HIV infection rates on the continent. This is attributed to the Muslim nature of Somali society and adherence of Somalis to Islamic morals. While the estimated HIV prevalence rate in Somalia in 1987 (the first case report year) was 1% of adults, a more recent estimate from 2007 now places it at only 0.5% of the nation's adult population.

LGBT organizations

As of 2004, one group reportedly existed for LGBT people in Somalia.

Summary conditions

The U.S. Department of State's 2010 Human Rights Report found that “sexual orientation was considered a taboo topic, and there was no public discussion of this issue in any region of the country," and that "there were no reports of societal violence or discrimination based on sexual orientation."

Living conditions

Same-sex sexual activity legal No
Equal age of consent No
Anti-discrimination laws in employment No
Anti-discrimination laws in the provision of goods and services No
Anti-discrimination laws in all other areas (incl. indirect discrimination, hate speech) No
Same-sex marriages No
Recognition of same-sex couples No
Step-child adoption by same-sex couples No
Joint adoption by same-sex couples No
Gays and lesbians allowed to serve openly in the military No
Right to change legal gender No
Access to IVF for lesbians No
Commercial surrogacy for gay male couples No

See also

References

  1. ^ The Politics of Homosexuality in Africa
  2. Somalia Country Assessment – April 2002
  3. ^ http://data.unaids.org/pub/Report/2008/somalia_2008_country_progress_report_en.pdf
  4. ^ "Religious and cultural traits in HIV/AIDS epidemics in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Retrieved 27 June 2010.
  5. "Somalia". World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 14 May 2009. Retrieved 31 May 2009.
  6. http://www.sodomylaws.org/world/somalia/sonews007.htm
  7. http://paei.state.gov/documents/organization/160144.pdf

External links

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