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| '''Humour''' ('''humor''' in American English) is a form of ] |
'''Humour''' ('''humor''' in American English) is a form of ] and a form of human communication, intended to make people laugh and feel happy. The origins of the word are in the ] of the ancient Greeks, the word meaning fluid. | ||
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| There are different types of humour which appeal to different sectors of humanity - for instance, ] is particularly popular with young children, while ] tends to be more popular with the older and better-educated. Humour |
There are different types of humour which appeal to different sectors of humanity - for instance, ] is particularly popular with young children, while ] tends to be more popular with the older and better-educated. Humour is usually localized and does not easily transfer from one culture to another. This happens because humour is often context sensitive and someone not understanding the context will usually not understand the humour. Various techniques are used to deliver humour: | ||
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Revision as of 10:25, 4 February 2003
Humour (humor in American English) is a form of entertainment and a form of human communication, intended to make people laugh and feel happy. The origins of the word are in the humoral medicine of the ancient Greeks, the word meaning fluid.
Further references:
- Clowns
- Comedy and Comedians
- Comedy film
- Comics
- Internet humor
- Jokes
- Practical jokes and pranks
- Professional humour, e.g. lawyer jokes
- Toilet humour
- Humour in crime fiction
There are different types of humour which appeal to different sectors of humanity - for instance, slapstick is particularly popular with young children, while satire tends to be more popular with the older and better-educated. Humour is usually localized and does not easily transfer from one culture to another. This happens because humour is often context sensitive and someone not understanding the context will usually not understand the humour. Various techniques are used to deliver humour:
- Slapstick
- Joke
- Sarcasm
- Satire
- Parody
- Adages, often in the form of parody "laws" of nature
- Practical joke: deliberately luring someone into a humourous position and then laughing at their expense
- Silly acts inappropriate for the situation or age of person
- Fake stern manner that is inappropriate in a comic setting
- Ridiculous gestures and movements
- Deliberate ambiguity and confusion with reality (such as in Andy Kaufman's humour)
- Play of words such as oxymorons, puns etc.
- Unexpected outcome, such as a witty punchline.
- Wit, as in many one-liners.
- Absurdity
- Triple
- Irony
- Humorous "Laws" such as Murphy's law
- Self inflicted embarrassing situation, e.g. losing one's swimming trunks after a dive.
- Use of inherently funny words with certain sounds that make them amusing in a particular language
- Self-degradation (such as in Rodney Dangerfield's humor)
- Faking stupidity
- Pointing out real stupidity (such as the Darwin Awards)
- Stereotyping (such as blonde jokes, lawyer jokes, racial jokes etc.)
- Inflicting pain (such as kick in the groin or in the movie "Home Alone", etc)
there are many more
It has been claimed that humour cannot be explained. However, attempts can be made, such as this one:
Perhaps the essence of humour is the presentation of something familar to a person, so they think they know the natural follow-on thought or conclusion, then providing a twist through presentation of the opposite of what was expected, or else the natural result of interpreting the original situation in a different, less common, way. For example .
Studies of humour:
- Aristotle - The Poetics, Part V
- Sigmund Freud - Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious
Cannabis users tend to find humor in many more situations and events than one normally would.