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| Paul Kwong was born to a ] family in 1950.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=http://www.symedialab.org.hk/talk/%E9%84%BA%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85/|title=鄺保羅 - 新傳網|work=新傳網|access-date=2017-05-12|language=en-US}}</ref> His father was a teacher and his great-grandfather, Kwong Yat-sau, was the first Chinese ] in the ].<ref name=":1" /> Kwong is a fourth-generation ].<ref name=":1" /> | Paul Kwong was born to a ] family in 1950.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=http://www.symedialab.org.hk/talk/%E9%84%BA%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85/|title=鄺保羅 - 新傳網|work=新傳網|access-date=2017-05-12|language=en-US}}</ref> His father was a teacher and his great-grandfather, Kwong Yat-sau, was the first Chinese ] in the ].<ref name=":1" /> Kwong is a fourth-generation ].<ref name=":1" /> | ||
| Kwong was first graduated from ] with a ] in ] degree in 1977.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web|url=http://forum.hkej.com/node/114673|title=鄺保羅和陳日君「各自精采」|website=信報論壇|language=zh-hant|access-date=2017-05-10}}</ref> After graduation, he was admitted to ] in 1979<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.christianweekly.net/2007/ta13982.htm|title=鄺保羅獲選為香港聖公會大主教|website=www.christianweekly.net|access-date=2017-05-12}}</ref> |
Kwong was first graduated from ] with a ] in ] degree in 1977.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web|url=http://forum.hkej.com/node/114673|title=鄺保羅和陳日君「各自精采」|website=信報論壇|language=zh-hant|access-date=2017-05-10}}</ref> After graduation, he was admitted to ] in 1979 to pursue studies in a ] degree,<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.christianweekly.net/2007/ta13982.htm|title=鄺保羅獲選為香港聖公會大主教|website=www.christianweekly.net|access-date=2017-05-12}}</ref> then graduated in 1982.<ref name=":2" /> | ||
| Kwong was ordained ] in 1982<ref name=":2" /> and priest in 1983.<ref name=":6" /> Upon the ], he was appointed ] of ] in 1983.<ref name=":1" /> Three years later, Kwong was appointed ] of St. Matthias' Church.<ref name=":1" /> He remained in that post until 1996.<ref name=":1" /> Kwong was then admitted to ] to study a ] |
Kwong was ordained ] in 1982<ref name=":2" /> and priest in 1983.<ref name=":6" /> Upon the ], he was appointed ] of ] in 1983.<ref name=":1" /> Three years later, Kwong was appointed ] of St. Matthias' Church.<ref name=":1" /> He remained in that post until 1996.<ref name=":1" /> Kwong was then admitted to ] to study a degree of ] in 1996,<ref name=":2" /> then graduated in 2008.<ref name=":1" /> | ||
| Kwong was first elected |
Kwong was first elected Bishop on 30 December 2005<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.christianweekly.net/2006/ta11838.htm|title=鄺保羅牧師獲選為 . 聖公會香港島教區候任主教|website=www.christianweekly.net|access-date=2017-05-10}}</ref> and consecrated on 25 March 2006.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=http://www.anglicannews.org/news/2007/02/new-archbishop-of-hong-kong-elected.aspx|title=New Archbishop of Hong Kong elected|website=www.anglicannews.org|language=en-gb|access-date=2017-05-12}}</ref> Following his consecration, Kwong became ] until his predecessor, ], left office on 31 December 2006.<ref name=":3" /> He was later installed Bishop on 15 January 2007.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://christiantimes.org.hk/Common/Reader/News/ShowNews.jsp?Nid=39003&Pid=12&Version=0&Cid=220&Charset=big5_hkscs|title=鄺保羅陞座聖公會港島教區主教（1月16日消息）|website=christiantimes.org.hk|access-date=2017-05-10}}</ref> After being elected by the ] with a two-thirds majority on 3 February 2007,<ref name=":2" /> Paul Kwong was consecrated Archbishop on 26 September 2007.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://kkp.catholic.org.hk/lo/lo3320/lo3320_04.htm|title=本地教會 第3320期|website=kkp.catholic.org.hk|access-date=2017-05-10}}</ref> | ||
| Kwong was designated member of ], political advisory body of ], in 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://paper.wenweipo.com/2013/02/03/HK1302030001.htm|title=港區政協多新人 精英雲集涵各界 - 香港文匯報|website=paper.wenweipo.com|access-date=2017-05-10}}</ref> | Kwong was conferred an ] of ] by Lingnan University, his ], on 16 October 2007.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ln.edu.hk/news/20071004/01/|title=Lingnan to Confer Four Honorary Doctorates at Congregation - Press Releases - Media - Lingnan University|website=www.ln.edu.hk|language=en|access-date=2017-05-13}}</ref> He was designated member of ], political advisory body of ], in February 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://paper.wenweipo.com/2013/02/03/HK1302030001.htm|title=港區政協多新人 精英雲集涵各界 - 香港文匯報|website=paper.wenweipo.com|access-date=2017-05-10}}</ref> | ||
| Kwong was elected chairperson of ] on 15 April 2016, |
Kwong was elected chairperson of ] on 15 April 2016, succeeding James Tengatenga, then-].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.anglicannews.org/news/2016/04/primate-of-hong-kong-elected-as-new-chair-of-anglican-consultative-council.aspx|title=Primate of Hong Kong elected as new chair of Anglican Consultative Council|website=www.anglicannews.org|language=en-gb|access-date=2017-05-13}}</ref> He was also awarded ] by ] on 13 November 2016, making him the first non-American to receive the honor.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://echo.hkskh.org/news_article_details.aspx?lang=2&nid=1178|title=香港聖公會「教聲」 - 鄺保羅大主教獲美國維珍尼亞神學院授予「院長十架」|website=echo.hkskh.org|access-date=2017-05-11}}</ref> | ||
| == Political views == | == Political views == | ||
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| Kwong then quoted several verses in ] to support his claim<ref name=":5" /> that ] remained silent in the face of ], saying, "Jesus remained silent in the face of ]. He was like a ] awaiting slaughter."<ref name=":0" /> He further added, "ometimes we don't have to say anything. Silence is better than saying anything."<ref name=":0" /> | Kwong then quoted several verses in ] to support his claim<ref name=":5" /> that ] remained silent in the face of ], saying, "Jesus remained silent in the face of ]. He was like a ] awaiting slaughter."<ref name=":0" /> He further added, "ometimes we don't have to say anything. Silence is better than saying anything."<ref name=":0" /> | ||
| Kwong |
Kwong also condemned some ] for being "irrational and violent" when expressing opinion during meetings of the ],<ref name=":5" /> saying, "I do not believe Jesus would toss things around, like some lawmakers did in the Legislative Council, to voice out."<ref name=":5" /> | ||
| Kwong later mentioned a church member's opposition to the ]'s ],<ref name=":5" /> quoting the church member's assertion that "Hong Kong has lost its ]".<ref name=":5" /> He rebutted the idea,<ref name=":5" /> expressing his disbelief that "] would be given all newly-built flats".<ref name=":5" /> Kwong further added, "Hong Kong's autonomy is partial autonomy, not full autonomy."<ref name=":5" /> | Kwong later mentioned a church member's opposition to the ]'s ],<ref name=":5" /> quoting the church member's assertion that "Hong Kong has lost its ]".<ref name=":5" /> He rebutted the idea,<ref name=":5" /> expressing his disbelief that "] would be given all newly-built flats".<ref name=":5" /> Kwong further added, "Hong Kong's autonomy is partial autonomy, not full autonomy."<ref name=":5" /> | ||
Revision as of 10:51, 13 May 2017
| The Most Reverend Paul Kwong | |
|---|---|
| Archbishop of Hong Kong Bishop of Hong Kong Island Bishop of Macau | |
 | |
| Province | Province of Hong Kong |
| Diocese | Hong Kong Island |
| Elected | 3 February 2007 |
| Installed | 26 September 2007 |
| Predecessor | Peter Kwong |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 1982 |
| Consecration | 2006 |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1950 British Hong Kong |
| Nationality | Chinese |
| Denomination | Anglican |
| Education | Lingnan College Church Divinity School of the Pacific University of Birmingham |
| Paul Kwong | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 鄺保羅 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 邝保罗 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
Paul Kwong (Chinese: 鄺保羅) is the incumbent Archbishop and Primate of Hong Kong, Bishop of Hong Kong Island and Bishop of Macau.
Biography
Paul Kwong was born to a Christian family in 1950. His father was a teacher and his great-grandfather, Kwong Yat-sau, was the first Chinese priest in the Diocese of Victoria. Kwong is a fourth-generation Anglican.
Kwong was first graduated from Lingnan College with a Bachelor of Arts in English Language degree in 1977. After graduation, he was admitted to Church Divinity School of the Pacific in 1979 to pursue studies in a Master of Theology degree, then graduated in 1982.
Kwong was ordained deacon in 1982 and priest in 1983. Upon the ordination, he was appointed curate of Holy Trinity Church in 1983. Three years later, Kwong was appointed vicar of St. Matthias' Church. He remained in that post until 1996. Kwong was then admitted to University of Birmingham to study a degree of Doctor of Philosophy in 1996, then graduated in 2008.
Kwong was first elected Bishop on 30 December 2005 and consecrated on 25 March 2006. Following his consecration, Kwong became Coadjutor Bishop until his predecessor, Peter Kwong, left office on 31 December 2006. He was later installed Bishop on 15 January 2007. After being elected by the General Synod with a two-thirds majority on 3 February 2007, Paul Kwong was consecrated Archbishop on 26 September 2007.
Kwong was conferred an honorary degree of Doctor of Laws by Lingnan University, his alma mater, on 16 October 2007. He was designated member of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, political advisory body of People's Republic of China, in February 2013.
Kwong was elected chairperson of Anglican Consultative Council on 15 April 2016, succeeding James Tengatenga, then-Bishop of Southern Malawi. He was also awarded Dean's Cross by Virginia Theological Seminary on 13 November 2016, making him the first non-American to receive the honor.
Political views
Paul Kwong has been known for his strong pro-Beijing stance in Hong Kong. During an interview with the reporters of Echo, official newspaper published by the Province, Kwong stated an universal suffrage would not be "a panacea", numerous social issues in Hong Kong would still exist even after implementation of an universal suffrage. He also voiced objection to advocation of civil disobedience as a means to strive for democracy in Hong Kong and express his reservation about Occupy Central movement in the same interview.
Controversy
Pro-Beijing homily
In a homily gave to the faithful in St. Paul's Church on 6 July 2014, Paul Kwong ridiculed the 511 protesters who were arrested during a sit-in protest following the annual July 1 rally, suggesting they should "bring along their Filipino maids to the march." He also criticized them lack of critical thinking ability and expressed his perplexity over why Hong Kong people "have to speak up so much" in that homily.
Kwong then quoted several verses in Book of Isaiah to support his claim that Jesus remained silent in the face of crucifixion, saying, "Jesus remained silent in the face of Pilate. He was like a lamb awaiting slaughter." He further added, "ometimes we don't have to say anything. Silence is better than saying anything."
Kwong also condemned some lawmakers for being "irrational and violent" when expressing opinion during meetings of the Legislative Council, saying, "I do not believe Jesus would toss things around, like some lawmakers did in the Legislative Council, to voice out."
Kwong later mentioned a church member's opposition to the government's proposed developments in northeastern New Territories, quoting the church member's assertion that "Hong Kong has lost its autonomy". He rebutted the idea, expressing his disbelief that "mainlanders would be given all newly-built flats". Kwong further added, "Hong Kong's autonomy is partial autonomy, not full autonomy."
Kwong's comments soon sparked controversy among pan-democrats as well as church members. Emily Lau, then-chairwoman of the Democratic Party, criticized him for being too cynical and stated he should not criticize those "passionate students". Chan Kin-man, co-organizer of the Occupy Central movement, reprehended Kwong's remarks, refuting, "elievers and society expected religious leaders to speak up to manifest the value of their belief."
See also
References
- ^ "鄺保羅 - 新傳網". 新傳網. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- ^ "鄺保羅和陳日君「各自精采」". 信報論壇 (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- ^ "鄺保羅獲選為香港聖公會大主教". www.christianweekly.net. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- "鄺保羅牧師獲選為 . 聖公會香港島教區候任主教". www.christianweekly.net. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- ^ "New Archbishop of Hong Kong elected". www.anglicannews.org. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- "鄺保羅陞座聖公會港島教區主教（1月16日消息）". christiantimes.org.hk. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- "本地教會 第3320期". kkp.catholic.org.hk. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- "Lingnan to Confer Four Honorary Doctorates at Congregation - Press Releases - Media - Lingnan University". www.ln.edu.hk. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
- "港區政協多新人 精英雲集涵各界 - 香港文匯報". paper.wenweipo.com. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- "Primate of Hong Kong elected as new chair of Anglican Consultative Council". www.anglicannews.org. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
- "香港聖公會「教聲」 - 鄺保羅大主教獲美國維珍尼亞神學院授予「院長十架」". echo.hkskh.org. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
- "香港聖公會大主教兼政協委員諷刺遊行港人"沒腦"". 法廣 (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 9 July 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
- ^ "香港聖公會「教聲」 - 普選不是萬靈丹". echo.hkskh.org. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- "香港聖公會聖保羅堂 Sheng Kung Hui HKSKH St. Paul's Church". dhk.hkskh.org. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
- ^ "Reverend Paul Kwong tells congregation that pro-democracy advocates should keep quiet". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- ^ "聖公會大主教鄺保羅嘲諷7.2被捕市民：不如帶埋菲傭去囉". Apple Daily 蘋果日報. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- "A Bad Week for ... , July 13, 2014". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
- "鄺保羅踩7.1遊行：出咁多聲做乜？". Apple Daily 蘋果日報. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
| Anglican Communion titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded byPeter Kwong | Bishop of Hong Kong Island 2007–present |
Incumbent |
| Archbishop of Hong Kong 2007–present | ||
| Primate of Hong Kong Sheng Kung Hui 2007–present | ||
| Order of precedence | ||
| Preceded byVincent Piket Head of Office of the European Commission in Hong Kong |
Hong Kong order of precedence Archbishop of Hong Kong |
Succeeded bySik Chi Wai President of the Hong Kong Buddhist Association |
| Hong Kong Sheng Kung Hui / Hong Kong Anglican Church (Episcopal) | |||||||||||||
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| Administration | |||||||||||||
| Liturgy | |||||||||||||
| Divisions |
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