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| {{Infobox Military Structure | {{Infobox Military Structure | ||
| |name=Vojinović Tower<br/>Војиновића кула | |name=Vojinović Tower<br/>Војиновића кула | ||
| |location=] |
|location=], ''']'''{{efn|name=status}} | ||
| |coordinates= | |coordinates= | ||
| |image=] | |image=] | ||
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| }} | }} | ||
| '''Vojinović Tower''' ({{Lang-sr|Војиновића Кула, ''Vojinovića Kula''}}) or '''Old Tower''' ({{lang-sq|Kulla e Vjetër}}) or '''Vučitrn''' (''{{Lang-en|Wolf thorn}}'') is a city ] in ], ]. It was the seat of ] (1427–1456) in the time while he was district lord of Kosovo. Later chroniclers (], Aleksandar Giljferding) are noted that the fort itself is derived from the times of ], and that ''it is an old fortress with a tower in the middle of the town''. | '''Vojinović Tower''' ({{Lang-sr|Војиновића Кула, ''Vojinovića Kula''}}) or '''Old Tower''' ({{lang-sq|Kulla e Vjetër}}) or '''Vučitrn''' (''{{Lang-en|Wolf thorn}}'') is a city ] in ], ]{{efn|name=status}}. It was the seat of ] (1427–1456) in the time while he was district lord of Kosovo. Later chroniclers (], Aleksandar Giljferding) are noted that the fort itself is derived from the times of ], and that ''it is an old fortress with a tower in the middle of the town''.<ref>], ''Medieval towns in Serbia, Montenegro and Macedonia'', ] 1950.</ref> | ||
| == Vojinović Tower == | == Vojinović Tower == | ||
| Today, of the entire fort survived only ] that the people called ''Vojinović Tower'' with part of wall in the form of a square. Donjon itself belongs to the most beautiful tower of its kind in this part of the ] because of its fine proportions and properly sort stones in its walls. On that walls (thick about 3 m), the remains of ], ]s or ]s can be seen, and in addition to the closed ground, had the floor, over which there was an open top of the tower with ] on. As all Donjon, Vojinović Tower also had no entrance in the basement, but only on the floor with the southern side and it is approached by wooden stairs that in a case of emergency could be easily removed. | Today, of the entire fort survived only ] that the people called ''Vojinović Tower'' with part of wall in the form of a square. Donjon itself belongs to the most beautiful tower of its kind in this part of the ] because of its fine proportions and properly sort stones in its walls. On that walls (thick about 3 m), the remains of ], ]s or ]s can be seen, and in addition to the closed ground, had the floor, over which there was an open top of the tower with ] on. As all Donjon, Vojinović Tower also had no entrance in the basement, but only on the floor with the southern side and it is approached by wooden stairs that in a case of emergency could be easily removed.<ref>], ''Medieval towns and castles in Kosovo'', ] 1975.</ref> | ||
| == Remains == | == Remains == | ||
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| Today, of the whole former fortress survived only ] with walls around it to form a square courtyard base. Their height is 4 m - 5 m, with the exception of southern wall that faces the main street with the bottom of the slope (height 1.2m - 1.5m, sally 0.35m - 0.4 m) whose height is 6 m - 7 m. | Today, of the whole former fortress survived only ] with walls around it to form a square courtyard base. Their height is 4 m - 5 m, with the exception of southern wall that faces the main street with the bottom of the slope (height 1.2m - 1.5m, sally 0.35m - 0.4 m) whose height is 6 m - 7 m. | ||
| Vojinović Tower was declared ] in 1990, and it is protected by ]. | Vojinović Tower was declared ] in 1990, and it is protected by ].<ref>{{CHS-SANU|Link=14|Name=СРЕДЊОВЕКОВНИ УТВРЂЕНИ ДВОРАЦ (ВОЈИНОВИЋА КУЛА)}}</ref> | ||
| == Notes == | |||
| {{notes | |||
| | notes = | |||
| {{efn|name=status|{{Kosovo-note}}}} | |||
| }} | |||
| == References == | == References == | ||
| {{reflist}} | |||
| * ], ''Medieval towns in Serbia, Montenegro and Macedonia'', ] 1950. | |||
| * ], ''Medieval towns and castles in Kosovo'', ] 1975. | |||
| == See also == | == See also == | ||
Revision as of 16:41, 10 September 2017
| Vojinović Tower Војиновића кула | |
|---|---|
| Vučitrn, Kosovo | |
 Vojinović tower, interior court | |
| Type | Strategic fortification |
| Site information | |
| Open to the public | Yes |
| Site history | |
| Built by | Stefan Dušan, Đurađ Branković |
| Materials | Stone |
Vojinović Tower (Template:Lang-sr) or Old Tower (Template:Lang-sq) or Vučitrn (Template:Lang-en) is a city fortifications in Vučitrn, Kosovo. It was the seat of Đurađ Branković (1427–1456) in the time while he was district lord of Kosovo. Later chroniclers (Ami Boué, Aleksandar Giljferding) are noted that the fort itself is derived from the times of Dušan, and that it is an old fortress with a tower in the middle of the town.
Vojinović Tower
Today, of the entire fort survived only Donjon Tower that the people called Vojinović Tower with part of wall in the form of a square. Donjon itself belongs to the most beautiful tower of its kind in this part of the Serbia because of its fine proportions and properly sort stones in its walls. On that walls (thick about 3 m), the remains of Machicolation, Putlog holes or Hoardings can be seen, and in addition to the closed ground, had the floor, over which there was an open top of the tower with battlement on. As all Donjon, Vojinović Tower also had no entrance in the basement, but only on the floor with the southern side and it is approached by wooden stairs that in a case of emergency could be easily removed.
Remains
Most of the former capital of Đurađ Branković disappeared during Ottoman period when the space fortress became the seat of government and administrative Bey, while the ground floor of the tower used as a warehouse for the grain (barley, corn, wheat) that are collected on behalf of Bey taxes. Former entrance gates, located next to the tower (at a distance of 1m) in North wall and has semicircle shape, was embowered and immured, and instead of that one, new was opened on the East wall.
Today, of the whole former fortress survived only Donjon Tower with walls around it to form a square courtyard base. Their height is 4 m - 5 m, with the exception of southern wall that faces the main street with the bottom of the slope (height 1.2m - 1.5m, sally 0.35m - 0.4 m) whose height is 6 m - 7 m.
Vojinović Tower was declared Monument of Culture of Exceptional Importance in 1990, and it is protected by Republic of Serbia.
Notes
References
- Aleksandar Deroko, Medieval towns in Serbia, Montenegro and Macedonia, Belgrade 1950.
- Ivan Zdravkovic, Medieval towns and castles in Kosovo, Belgrade 1975.
- Monuments of Culture in Serbia: "СРЕДЊОВЕКОВНИ УТВРЂЕНИ ДВОРАЦ (ВОЈИНОВИЋА КУЛА)" (SANU) (in Serbian and English)
See also
Template:Cultural Heritage of Serbia
42°49′20″N 20°58′3″E / 42.82222°N 20.96750°E / 42.82222; 20.96750
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