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List of Olympic Games host cities

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This is a list of Olympic Games host cities. Since the modern Olympic Games began in 1896, there have been 25 Summer Olympic Games held in 21 separate cities and 20 Winter Olympic Games held in 19 separate cities. This list includes games that were scheduled but were later canceled due to war, Berlin in 1916, Tokyo and Sapporo in 1940, and London and Cortina d'Ampezzo in 1944. It also includes cities which have been chosen by the International Olympic Committee to host upcoming Olympic Games; Beijing for the 2008 Summer Olympics, Vancouver for the 2010 Winter Olympics, London for the 2012 Summer Olympics, and Sochi for the 2014 Winter Olympics. The 1906 Summer Olympics in Athens, known as the 1906 Intercalated Games, is not included in the list as the 1906 games are not officially recognized by the International Olympic Committee.

Seven cities have hosted Olympic Games more than once; Athens in 1896 and 2004, Paris in 1900 and 1924, London in 1908 and 1948, St. Moritz in 1928 and 1948, Lake Placid in 1932 and 1980, Los Angeles in 1932 and 1984, and Innsbruck in 1964 and 1976. London will become the first city to host three games as of the 2012 Summer Olympics.

The United States has hosted a total of eight games: more than any other country. France has hosted five and Germany, Italy and Japan have each hosted three games, with Canada and the United Kingdom reaching that number in 2010 and 2012 respectively.

List of Olympic host cities

City Country Flag Olympiad No. Season Year From To
Athens Greece Greece I Summer 1896 April 6 April 15
Paris France France II Summer 1900 May 14 October 28
St. Louis United States United States III Summer 1904 July 1 November 23
London Great Britain United Kingdom IV Summer 1908 April 27 October 31
Stockholm Sweden Sweden V Summer 1912 May 5 July 27
Berlin Germany German Empire VI Summer 1916 Canceled due to WWI
Antwerp Belgium Belgium VII Summer 1920 April 20 September 12
Chamonix France France I Winter 1924 January 25 February 4
Paris France France VIII Summer 1924 May 4 July 27
St. Moritz Switzerland Switzerland II Winter 1928 February 11 February 19
Amsterdam Netherlands Netherlands IX Summer 1928 May 17 August 12
Lake Placid United States United States III Winter 1932 February 4 February 15
Los Angeles United States United States X Summer 1932 July 30 August 14
Garmisch-Partenkirchen Germany Nazi Germany IV Winter 1936 February 6 February 16
Berlin Germany Nazi Germany XI Summer 1936 August 1 August 16
Sapporo Japan Japan V Winter 1940 Canceled due to WWII
Tokyo Japan Japan XII Summer 1940 Canceled due to WWII
Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Italy V Winter 1944 Canceled due to WWII
London Great Britain United Kingdom XIII Summer 1944 Canceled due to WWII
St. Moritz Switzerland Switzerland V Winter 1948 January 30 February 8
London Great Britain United Kingdom XIV Summer 1948 July 29 August 14
Oslo Norway Norway VI Winter 1952 February 14 February 25
Helsinki Finland Finland XV Summer 1952 July 19 August 3
Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Italy VII Winter 1956 January 26 February 5
Melbourne
Stockholm
Australia
Sweden
Australia
Sweden
XVI Summer 1956 November 22
June 10
December 8
June 17
Squaw Valley United States United States VIII Winter 1960 February 18 February 28
Rome Italy Italy XVII Summer 1960 August 25 September 11
Innsbruck Austria Austria IX Winter 1964 January 29 February 9
Tokyo Japan Japan XVIII Summer 1964 October 10 October 24
Grenoble France France X Winter 1968 February 6 February 18
Mexico City Mexico Mexico XIX Summer 1968 October 12 October 27
Sapporo Japan Japan XI Winter 1972 February 3 February 13
Munich Germany Germany XX Summer 1972 August 26 September 11
Innsbruck Austria Austria XII Winter 1976 February 4 February 15
Montreal Canada Canada XXI Summer 1976 July 17 August 1
Lake Placid United States United States XIII Winter 1980 February 14 February 23
Moscow Soviet Union Soviet Union XXII Summer 1980 July 19 August 3
Sarajevo Yugoslavia Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia XIV Winter 1984 February 7 February 19
Los Angeles United States United States XXIII Summer 1984 July 28 August 12
Calgary Canada Canada XV Winter 1988 February 13 February 28
Seoul South Korea South Korea XXIV Summer 1988 September 17 October 2
Albertville France France XVI Winter 1992 February 8 February 23
Barcelona Spain Spain XXV Summer 1992 July 25 August 9
Lillehammer Norway Norway XVII Winter 1994 February 12 February 27
Atlanta United States United States XXVI Summer 1996 July 19 August 4
Nagano Japan Japan XVIII Winter 1998 February 7 February 22
Sydney Australia Australia XXVII Summer 2000 September 15 October 1
Salt Lake City United States United States XIX Winter 2002 February 8 February 24
Athens Greece Greece XXVIII Summer 2004 August 13 August 29
Turin Italy Italy XX Winter 2006 February 10 February 26
Beijing China China XXIX Summer 2008 August 8 August 24
Vancouver Canada Canada XXI Winter 2010 February 10 February 28
London Great Britain United Kingdom XXX Summer 2012 July 27 August 12
Sochi Russia Russia XXII Winter 2014 February 7 February 23
Originally awarded to Chicago, but moved to St. Louis to coincide with the World's Fair. Equestrian events were held in Stockholm, Sweden. Stockholm had to bid for the equestrian competition separately; it received its own Olympic flame and had its own formal invitations and opening & closing ceremonies, just like the regular Summer Olympics. Equestrian events to be held in China's Hong Kong SAR. Although Hong Kong's separate NOC is conducting the equestrian competition, it is an integral part of the Beijing Games; it is not being conducted under a separate bid, flame, etc., as was the 1956 Stockholm equestrian competition. The IOC website lists only Beijing as the host city.

References

General
Specific
  1. ^ "Olympic Games". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 2008-07-31.
  2. ^ Durántez, Conrado (April–May 1997), "The Olympic Movement, a twentieth-century phenomenon" (PDF), Olympic Review, XXVI (14): 56–57{{citation}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: date format (link)
  3. "St Louis 1904". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2008-07-29.
  4. "St. Louis gets Olympic Games; International Committee Sanctions the Change for the World's Fair in 1904". The New York Times. 1903-02-12. Retrieved 2008-07-29. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  5. "Stockholm/Melbourne 1956". Swedish Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2008-08-01.
  6. Tim Pile. "Hong Kong saddles up for the Olympics". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 2008-07-29. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  7. "2008 Beijing Olympic home page". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2008-05-04.
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