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Dexelvucitabine

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Dexelvucitabine
Names
IUPAC name 4-Amino-5-fluoro-1-pyrimidin-2-one
Other names Reverset
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
KEGG
PubChem CID
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
SMILES
  • C1=CC(OC1CO)N2C=C(C(=NC2=O)N)F
Properties
Chemical formula C9H10FN3O3
Molar mass 227.19 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Dexelvucitabine is a failed experimental agent for the treatment of HIV. Dexelvucitabine is a cytidine nucleoside analog and nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. It was found to inhibit HIV-1 replication in vitro and during Phase II clinical trials, it was found to decrease mean viral load in patients with HIV.

On April 3, 2006, Pharmasset and Incyte Corporation, the pharmaceutical companies developing dexelvucitabine announced the decision to cease further trials and development of the drug due to an increased incidence of grade 4 hyperlipasemia in a phase II trial.


Antiviral drugs: antiretroviral drugs used against HIV (primarily J05)
Capsid inhibitors
Entry/fusion inhibitors
(Discovery and development)
Integrase inhibitors
(Integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTI))
Maturation inhibitors
Protease Inhibitors (PI)
(Discovery and development)
1 generation
2 generation
Reverse-transcriptase
inhibitors
(RTIs)
Nucleoside and
nucleotide (NRTI)
Non-nucleoside (NNRTI)
(Discovery and development)
1 generation
2 generation
Combined formulations
Pharmacokinetic boosters
Experimental agents
Uncoating inhibitors
Transcription inhibitors
Translation inhibitors
BNAbs
Other
Failed agents
°DHHS recommended initial regimen options. Formerly or rarely used agent.


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