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Revision as of 00:49, 19 May 2011 by Gsyedk (talk | contribs) (→Urdu)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)Template:IndicText This List of Indian poets consists of poets:
- of Indian ethnic, cultural or religious ancestry
- born in India or emigrated to India
- from other regions of the world who are poets in any of the Indian languages
Each has published poetry books either in an Indian language or in English.
Unless otherwise noted at the top of each section, poets are listed in alphabetical order by surname, as rendered in English.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.Assamese
- Ajit Barua (born 1926)
- Amulya Barua (1922–1946) first published posthumously in 1964
- Aruni Kashyap (1984 -)
- Atul Chandra Hazarika (1903–1986), poet, dramatist, children's story writer and translator; called "Sahitycharjya" by an Assamese literary society
- Bhabananda Deka (born 1929) writer, poet, critic, columnist, playwright
- Bhaben Barua (born 1941)
- Bireswar Barua (born 1933)
- Dinesh Goswami (born 1940)
- Harekrishna Deka (born 1948)
- Hem Barua (1915–1977), poet and politician
- Hiren Bhattacharya (born 1932), writer, poet, critic, columnist and editor
- Hiren Datta (born 1937)
- Homen Borgohain (born 1932), writer, poet, critic, columnist and editor
- Jyoti Prasad Agarwala, জ্যোতিপ্ৰসাদ আগৰৱালা, (1903–1953), playwright, songwriter, poet, writer and film maker
- Keshab Mahanta (born 1926)
- Nabakanta Barua, also spelt "Navakanta Barua" also known as Ekhud Kokaideu (1926–2002), novelist and poet
- Nalinidhar Bhattacharya (born 1920)
- Nilmani Phookan (born 1933)
- Nirmalprabha Bardoloi (born 1933)
- Nitoo Das
- Raju Baruah (born 1971), writer and poet
- Ram Gogoi (born 1934)
- Robindra Bora (born 1939), poet, short story & novel writer, critic
- Robindra Sakar (born 1945)
- Samir Tanti (born 1956), poet
- Syed Abdul Malik (born 1919)
- Uddipana Goswami
Bengali
- Bengali language names in parentheses
- Abul Bashar (born 1951), poet and writer
- Annadashankar Roy (অন্নদাশংকর রায়) (1905–2002)
- Bharatchandra (Raygunakar, court poet in Krishnanagar)
- Binoy Majumdar (1934–2006)Indian poet
- Bishnu Dey (1909–1982) poet, prose writer, movie critic
- Buddhadeb Basu (also spelt "Buddhadeva Bose") (বুদ্ধদেব বসু) (1908–1974), poet, novelist, short-story writer and essayist
- Chandidas (born 1408 CE) refers to (possibly more than one) medieval poet
- Dwijendralal Ray (1863–1913) poet, playwright, and musician, known primarily for patriotic plays and songs, as well as Hindu devotional lyrics
- Govindadas, Medieval Vaishanavite poet
- Humayun Kabir (1906–1969), poet, educationalist, politician, writer, philosopher
- Iswarchandra Gupta (1812–1859) poet and writer
- Jatindramohan Bagchi (1878–1948)
- Jatindranath Sengupta (1887–1954), poet and writer
- Jibananda Das (জীবনানন্দ দাশ) (1899–1954)
- Joy Goswami (born 1954), Indian poet
- Kazi Nazrul Islam (কাজী নজরুল ইসলাম; also spelled "Kazi Nozrul Islam") (1899–1976) poet, musician, revolutionary, and philosopher
- Krittibas Ojha (; also spelt "Krittivas Ojha"), medieval poet
- Mallika Sengupta (born 1960), poet and writer
- Michael Madhusudan Dutta (also spelled "Maikel Modhushudôn Dôtto" and "Datta") (1824–1873), born Madhusudan Dutt, poet and dramatist
- Nabaneeta Dev Sen (Nôbonita Deb Shen) (born 1938) writer and poet
- Nabinchandra Sen (1847–1909), poet and writer
- Premendra Mitra (প্রেমেন্দ্র মিত্র) (1904–1988) poet, novelist, short-story writer, including thrillers and science fiction
- Purnendu Patri (born 1930) poet, novelist, Artist and Film maker.
- Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941) Novelist, poet, painter and Asia's first Nobel laureate
- Ramprasad Sen, Shakta devotee cum poet-composer
- Samar Sen (1916–1987) poet and journalist
- Samir Roychoudhury
- Shakti Chattopadhyay (Shokti Chôţţopaddhae) (born 1934)
- Shankha Ghosh (born 1932), poet and critic
- Subhash Mukhopadhyay (Shubhash Mukhopaddhae) (1919–2003)
- Subodh Sarkar (born 1958),poet
- Sudhindranath Dutta
- Sukanta Bhattacharya (1926–1947) poet
- Sukumar Ray (1987–1923) humorous poet, short-story writer and playwright
- Sunil Gangopadhyay(Shunil Gônggopaddhae) (born 1934), Indian poet,novelist
- Syed Kawsar Jamal (born 1950), Indian poet and essayist
- Tarapada Roy (1936–2007), poet, essayist and short-story writer, short stories, and essays, known for his satirical sense of humour
- Vattacharja Chandan (born 1944), Indian poet, fiction writer, mail artist, editor.
Indian poets writing in English
In alphabetical order by last name:
- A. K. Ramanujan (1929–1993), Indian poet, writer, academic, philologist, folklorist, translator, and playwright who wrote in English and Kannada.
- Adil Jussawalla is Indian poet writing in English.
- Agha Shahid Ali (आगा शाहीद अली) (4 February 1949, New Delhi – 8 December 2001, Amherst, Massachusetts) Indian poet writing in English.
- Amit Chaudhuri (born 1962), author and poet writing in English.
- Arun Kolatkar (Marathi: अरुण बालकृष्ण कोलटकर, 1932–2004), Indian poet writings in English and Marathi.
- Arvind Krishna Mehrotra (born 1947) Indian poet, anthologist, literary critic and translator writing in English.
- Deb Kumar Das
- Dilip Chitre (born 1938) Indian poet writing in English and Marathi also a painter and filmmaker.
- Dom Moraes (1938–2004), Goan writer, poet and columnist writing in English .
- Eunice De Souza (also "Eunice de Souza") (born 1940) Indian poet, literary critic and novelist writing in English.
- G. S. Sharat Chandra (1935–2000), author and poet writing in English .
- Gieve Patel (born 1940), Indian poet, playwright and painter who practiced to be a general physician writing in English.
- Gopi Kottoor (born 1956),Indian poet , playwright, translator writing in English.
- Henry Derozio (1809–1831) Indian poet writing in English.
- Indira Goswami (born 1942), also known as "Mamoni Raisom Goswami" and, popularly, "Mamoni Baideo", poet, novelist and academic writing in English.
- Jayanta Mahapatra (born 1924) poet, critic, arts scholar, and curator writing in English.
- Kamala Das also known as "Kamala Suraiya" (born 1934), writer and poet in English and Malayalam .
- Keki Daruwalla Indian poet writing in English.
- Kersey Katrak (also known as "K. D. Katrak") Indian poet writing in English.
- Lawrence Bantleman
- Makarand Paranjape (born 1960) is an Indian poet writing in English.
- Mani Rao (born 1965) is an Indian woman poet writing in English.
- Manmohun Ghose (birth year unknown – 1924)
- Michael Madhusudan Dutt (also known as "Madhusudan Dutt") (1827–1873) Indian poet writing in English.
- Nissim Ezekiel(1924–2004), Indian poet, playwright and art critic and editor writing in English.
- P. Lal (born 1929), Indian poet, translator, professor and publisher; also the founder and publisher of Writers Workshop in Calcutta , India.
- Prithwindra Mukherjee (born 1936), Indian poet writing in English.
- Pritish Nandy (born 1951), Indian poet, journalist, politician, television personality and film producer writing in English.
- R. Parthasarathy is an Indian poet, translator, critic, and editor writing in English.
- Raman Mundair, poet, writer, artist and playwright writing in English.
- Ranjit Hoskote (born 1969) Indian poet, art critic, cultural theorist and independent curator writing in English.
- Robin S Ngangom Indian poet writing in English.
- Rukmini Bhaya Nair Indian woman poet , writer and critic writing in English.
- Sachin Ketkar (born 1972), bilingual poet writing in English and Marathi, translator, critic and university teacher.
- Santan Rodrigues Indian poet writing in English.
- Sarojini Naidu (1879–1949) Indian woman poet and freedom fighter writing in English .
- Shiv Kumar is Indian poet , playwright, novelist, short story writer .
- Smita Agarwal (born 1958) Indian woman poet, critic, educator, singer.]
- Som Ranchan (born 1932), Indian poet and novelist writing in English.
- Sri Aurobindo (Bengali: শ্রী অরবিন্দ Sri Ôrobindo) (1872–1950) major Indian English poet, philosopher, and yogi writing in English.
- Srinivas Rayaprol
- Tabish Khair (born 1966), poet, novelist and essayist
- Tishani Doshi (born 1975)
- Sudeep Sen, Indian poet and editor writing in English .
- Vikram Seth (born 1952), is an Indian poet, novelist, travel writer, librettist, children's writer, biographer and memoirist.
- Ram Sharma (1837–1918), Indian poet and journalist writing in English .
- Manohar Shetty Indian poet writing in English.
- Melanie Silgardo
- Arundhathi Subramaniam is a woman poet and writer and web editor writing in English.
- C P Surendran, poet, novelist and editor writing in English.
- Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941) major Indian poet who won the 1913 Nobel Prize in Literature .
- Shreekumar Varma (born 1955), newspaper columnist, poet, novelist writing in English.
- T.K. Doraiswamy (Nakulan), (1921–2007), poet, novelist, translator and professor of English
- Toru Dutt (1856–1877) Indian woman poet wrote in English and French .
- Vihang Naik (born 1969), is an Indian poet writing in English and translates poetry from Gujarati into English
- Yuyutsu Sharma (born 1960) poet, editor and translator, writes in English.
- Deepak Chaswal (born 1985) poet, editor and critic, writes in English. His works have been published in Pamona Valley Review, Sam Smith The Journal, Diviner, IUP Journal of American Literature, Indian Ruminations, Kritya - a Journal of Poetry, Language in India etc.
Gujarati
In alphabetical order by last name:
- Akho (1591–1659), poet, Vedantist and radical
- Bai Astor (fl. 19th century)
- Badarayan (1905–1963)
- Balashankar (1858–1899)
- Sundarji Betai (1905–1989)
- Bhojo Bhagat (1785–1850), devotional poet
- Niranjan Bhagat (born 1926), poet and academic
- Bhalan (c. 1426–1500)Known as Adi Kavi-First Gujarti Poet-
- Kavi Botadkar (1870–1924)
- Raghuvir Chaudharay (fl. 20th century)
- Suresh Dalal (fl. 20th century)
- Dalpatram (1820–1898), father of Nanalal Dapatram Kavi
- Balmukund Dave (fl. 20th century)
- Deepak Chaswal (1985-), is a poet and critic writing in English. His works have been published in Pamona Valley Review, Sam Smith The Journal, Diviner, IUP Journal of American Literature, Indian Ruminations, Kritya - a Journal of Poetry, Language in India etc.
- Makarand Dave (fl. 20th century)
- Harindra Dave (1930–1995, editor of the daily Janshakti (1951–1962), poet
- Yagnesh Dave (fl. 20th century)
- Dayaram (1757–1852)
- Deepakba Desai (1881–1955), woman poet who wrote khandakavyas
- Mahadev Desai (1892–1942), writer in English, Gujarati and Bengali, who translated poetry and prose into Gujarati; also Gandhi's private secretary for many years and called "Bapu's Boswell"
- Ramanlal V. Desai (1890–1954), novelist and short-story writer, published a couple of volumes of poetry
- Sanskritirani Desai (fl. 20th century)
- Dhiro (1753–1825), devotional poet
- Saroop Dhruv (born 1948)
- Chaitanya Divatia (born1908)
- Bhogilal Gandhi (fl. 20th century), writer and poet
- Mansukhlal Jhaveri (1907–1981)
- Anil Joshi (fl. 20th century)
- Suresh Joshi (1921–1986), novelist, short-story writer, critic, poet and writer
- Umashankar Joshi – see listing under "Umashankar", below
- Kalapi (1874–1900)
- Kavi Kant (1867–1923), writer and poet who wrote khandakavyas (narrative poems) and ghazals
- Manoj Khanderia (fl. 20th century)
- Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi (નાનાલાલ દલપતરામ કવિ), full name: Nanalal Dapatram Kavi, (1877–1946), author and poet, son of Dalpatram (1820–1898)
- Yoseph Macwan (fl. 20th century)
- Beheramji Malabari (late 19th century to early 20th century)
- Priyakant Maniyar (1927–1976), businessman and poet
- Adil Mansuri (fl. 20th century)
- Jaya Mehta (1929)
- Meerabai (मीराबाई) (1498–1547), alternate spelling: Meera, Mira, Meera Bai; Hindu poet-saint, mystical poetess whose compositions, extant version of which are in Gujarati and a Rajasthani dialect of Hindi, remain popular throughout India
- Jhaverchand Meghani (1896–1947), novelist, poet, short-story writer, folklorist
- Narsinh Mehta, alternate spelling: Narasingh Mehta (c. 1414 – c. 1481), Hindu poet-saint notable as a bhakta, an exponent of Hindu devotional religious poetry; acclaimed as Adi Kavi (Sanskrit for "first among poets") of Gujarat, where he is especially revered
- Sumatiben Mehta (1890–1911)
- Chinu Modi (born 1939), novelist, short-story writer, critic, lecturer, scriptwriter, freelancer in advertising and poet associated with the Hotel Poets Group; has been editor of Hreigh Kruti and Unmoolan
- K. M. Munshi (1887–1971), novelist, playwright, writer, politician and lawyer
- Tapigauri Munshi (fl. 19th century), mother of K. M. Munshi
- Panna Naik (fl. 20th century)
- Vihang Naik (born 1969) Gujarati Language poet also writing in English and translates poetry from Gujarati into English .
- Narasinghrao, (1859–1937) poet and writer
- Narmad (1834–1886)
- Diwaliben Nathalal (fl. 19th century)
- Padmanabh (fl. 15th century)
- Alibai Palankat (fl. 19th century)
- Savitagauri Pandya (1850–1925)
- Ramesh Parekh (fl. 20th century)
- Gita Parikh (1929
- Prabod Parikh (fl. 20th century)
- Vipin Parikh (born 1930)
- Ravji Patel (born 1939) was a modernist poet and novelist in Gujarati.
- Jayant Pathak (fl. 20th century)
- Hasmuth Pathak (fl. 20th century)
- Heeraben Pathak (fl. 20th century), a woman poet and wife of Ramanayan Pathak
- Ramanayan Pathak (1887–1955), poet and husband of Heeraben Pathak
- Jaimangauri Pathakji (1901–1984)
- Premanand (poet) (1640–1700) nonreligious poet who wrote originally in Hindi, but when reprimanded by his guru, switched to Gujarati, which he vowed to develop into a language of fine literary expression
- Radheshyam (fl. 20th century) poet and critic
- Madhav Ramanuj (fl. 20th century)
- Khaki Praveenchandra Ruparel ( 20th century), writer and poet
- Anniben Saraiya (1917–1983)
- Gulam Muhammad Shaikh (fl. 20th century)
- Gulammohammed Sheikh (fl. 20th century)
- Chandrakant Sheth (fl. 20th century)
- Rajendra Shah (born 1913)
- Jyotsna Shukla (1892–1976)
- Rajendra Shukla (fl. 20th century)
- Sitanshu (fl. 20th century), poet, critic and playwright
- Sneharashmi, pen name of Jhinabhai Desai, 20th-century poet who popularized haiku in Gujarati literature
- Sundaram (1909–1990), poet, short-story writer, travel writer, biographer and critic
- Swapnastha (fl. 20th century)
- Labhshanker Thacker ( 20th century)
- Udayan Thakker (fl. 20th century)
- Balawantrai Thakore (1869–1952), the first Imagist and formalist poet in Gujarati literature; introduced into Gujarati the sonnet and prithvi meter, "which is closest to English blank verse", according to The Handbook of Twentieth-Century Indian Literature
- Chandrakant Topiwala
- Govardhanram Tripathi (1855–1907), novelist and poet
- Umashankar Joshi (1911–1988), novelist, poet, playwright, writer and academic; surname: Umashankar
- Pushpa Vakil (1908–1985)
- Sitanshu Yashashchander (born 1941)
Hindi/Urdu
Main article: List of Hindi language poets- Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana
- Ambarish Srivastava
- Amir Khusro
- Ashok Chakradhar
- Amit Mishra
- Bharatendu Harishchandra
- Bhawani Prasad Mishra
- Dharmveer Bharti
- Geet Chaturvedi
- Gopal Singh Nepali
- Gopal Das Neeraj
- Gulab Khandelwal
- Harivansh Rai Bachchan
- Jagadguru Rāmabhadrācārya
- Jagdish Gupt
- Jaishankar Prasad
- Javed Akhtar
- Jwalamukhi
- Kabir
- Kaka Hathrasi
- Kedarnath Agarwal
- Kedarnath Singh
- Kumar Vishwas
- Mahadevi Verma
- Maithilisharan Gupt
- Makhanlal Chaturvedi
- Mira Bai
- Murari Lal Sharma Neeras
- Naresh Mehta
- Nagarjun
- Nawal Kishore Dhawal
- Prem Chand
- Ramdhari Singh 'Dinkar'
- Ram Ratan Bhatnagar
- Sachchidananda Hirananda Vatsyayana Agyeya
- Shivmangal Singh Suman
- Shail Chaturvedi
- Sri Ramakrishna
- Subhadra Kumari Chauhan
- Sudama Panday 'Dhoomil'
- Sumitranandan Pant
- Surinder Sharma
- Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala'
- Tulsidas
- Uday Prakash
Kannada
Main article: List of Kannada language poetsKashmiri
- Abdul Ahad Azad (1903–1948)
- Amin Kamil (born 1924)
- Arnimal (died 1800)
- Ghulam Ahmad Mahjur (1885–1952)
- Habba Khatun (16th century)
- Lalleshwari लल्लेश्वरी also known as "Lalla" or "Lal Ded"
- Mahmud Gami (1765–1855)
- Maqbool Shah Kralawari (1820–1976)
- Moti Lal Saqi (1936–1999), poet, writer, folklorist and researcher
- Nund Reshi (1377–1440)
- Rasul Mir (died 1870)
- Rehman Rahi (born 1925), poet, translator and critic
- Rupa Bhavani (1621–1721)
- Zinda Kaul 'Masterji' (1884–1965)
Konkani
- Poet Borkar Balakrishna Bhagwant Borkar and also known as "Baki-baab" (1910–1984) wrote mostly in Marathi but with numerous works in Konkani
- Felix Paul Noronha (born 1916)
Maithili
- Vidyapati, also known as Vidyapati Thakur and called Maithil Kavi Kokil "the poet cuckoo of Maithili" (c. 1352 – c. 1448), Maithili poet and Sanskrit writer
- Acharya Ramlochan Saran (1889–1971), littérateur, grammarian, publisher and poet
- Baidyanath Mishra 'Yatri'(1911–1998), though he wrote in Hindi with name as Nagarjun, called Janakavi, the "people's poet" Maithili poet and ,Hindi novelist, short-story writer, biographer and travel writer
- Jayamant Mishra,(15.10.1925- 7.9.2010) Sanskrit scholar and Maithili poet
Malayalam
Main article: Malayalam literature § PoetryMedieval Poets
- Thunchaththu Ramanujan Ezhuthachan തുഞ്ചത്തു രാമാനുജന് എഴുത്തച്ഛന്, called the "Father of the Malayalam language" (fl. 16th century)
- Arnos Paathiri, also known as "Johann Ernst Hanxleden" (1681–1732), a German Jesuit priest, missionary in India and a Malayalam/Sanskrit poet, grammarian, lexicographer, and philologist
- Poonthanam Namboothiri (fl. 16th century), devotional poet
- Kunchan Nambiar (1705–1770)
- Unnayi Warrier
- Irayimman Thampi ഇരയിമ്മന് തമ്പി (1783–1862), court poet and musician
- Moyinkutty Vaidyar (1857–1891)
Renaissance Poets
- Kumaran Asan (1873–1924)
- Kerala Varma Valiya Koyithampuran, also known as Kerala Varma (1845–1914), poet and translator who had an equal facility in writing in Malayalam, English and Sanskrit
- Kattakkayathil Cherian Mappila (1856–1936)
- Vallathol Narayana Menon (1878–1958)
- Venmani Acchen Nambudiri (1817–1891), associated with the Venmani School of poetry
- Venmani Mahan Namboodiri (1844–1893), poet associated with the Venmani School of poetry
- V. C. Balakrishna Panikker (1889–1915)
- Ulloor S Parameswara Iyer (1877–1949)
- K. V. Simon, (1883–1943)
- Irayimman Tampi (1753–1856), poet in the court of Swati Tirunal Rama Varma; wrote Omana tinkal kitjavo, a "cradle song" (or lullaby) still popular in Malayalam
- Kunjikuttan Thampuran (1865–1913)
- K.C. Kesava Pillai (1868–1914)
- Perunnelli Krishnan Vaidyan (1863–1894)
- Velutteri Keshavan Vaidyar (1839–1897)
- A. R. Raja Raja Varma (1863–1918) poet, grammarian, scholar, critic and writer; nephew of Kerala Varma Valia Koyittampuran
Romantic Poets
- Changampuzha Krishna Pillai (1911–1948), poet and translator
- Edappalli Raghavan Pillai (1909–1936)
- P. Kunhiraman Nair (1906–1974)
- Balamaniyamma (1909–2004), a woman
- Sanjayan, pen name of M. R. Nayar (1903–1943)
Neo-Romantic Poets
- G. Sankara Kurup, aka "Sankara Kurup" (died 1978)
- Vyloppilli Sreedhara Menon, aka "Vailoppilli Sreedhara Menon" (1911–1985)
- Edasseri Govindan Nair (1906–1974))
- N.V. Krishna Warrier (1916–1989),poet and scholar
- Thirunalloor Karunakaran (1924–2006), poet and scholar
- P. Bhaskaran, (born 1924–2007), poet and film songwriter
- Vayalar Ramavarma, also spelt Vayalar Rama Varma, (1928–1975)
- O.N.V. Kurup (born 1931)
- Sugathakumari (born 1934), poet, environmental and women's rights activist
- Vishnunarayanan Namboothiri (born 1939)
- Kunjunni (died 2006)
Modernist Poets
- M. Govindan (1919–1988)
- Sugatha Kumari (born 1934)
- K. Ayyappa Panicker, also spelt Ayyappa Paniker, Indian (1930–2006)
- Attoor Ravi Varma
- Kadammanitta Ramakrishnan, popularly known as Kadammanitta (1935–2008)
- Satchidanandan (born 1946), critic (writing in Malayalam and English), poet (in Malayalam), academic, editor, translator and playwright
- S. Rajasekharan (born 1946), poet and literary critic
- D. Vinayachandran
- A. Ayyappan (born 1949)
- Balachandran Chullikkad (born 1957), poet and actor
- Nellikkal Muraleedharan (born 1948), poet, writer and critic
Postmodern Poets
- Adiyeri Gangadharan
- P. Raman (born 1962)
- P. P. Ramachandran
- T. P. Rajeevan (born 1959), poet, novelist and literary critic; also writes in English
- V. M. Girija (born 1961), a poetess
Manipuri
- Nongthombam Biren Singh, politician, poet and former journalist
- Ashangbam Minaketan Singh
- Robin S Ngangom (born 1959), poet who writes in English and Manipuri
- Hijam Anganhal Singh
- Angom Gopi
Marathi
For Konkani poets, see "Konkani" section, above
- Samarth Ramdas – He has written Manache Shlok.Also, known as the Guru of Shivaji Maharaj.
- Sant Dnyaneshwar ज्ञानेश्वर, also known as "Sant Jñāneshwar" and "Jñanadeva" ज्ञानदेव (1275–1296) saint, poet, philosopher and yogi
- Sant Eknath संत एकनाथ or Eknāth; the epithet "sant" संत is traditionally given to persons regarded as thoroughly saintly (1533–1599), poet and scholar
- Sant Tukaram संत तुकाराम (birth-year estimates range from 1577–-1609 – died 1650)
- Keshav Pandit, also known as Keshav Pandit or Keshav Bhat Pandit (died 1690), religious official under Chhatrapati Shivaji, poet and Sanskrit scholar
- Raghunath Pandit
- Suresh Bhat सुरेश भट, 1932–2003), known as Ghazal Samrat (Emperor of ghazals) for his exposition of that form
- Namdeo Dhasal (born 1949), poet, writer, journalist, editor and Dalit activist
- Manohar Oak ( born 1933), poet and novelist
- Arun Kolatkar अरुण बालकृष्ण कोलटकर, (born 1931 or 1932), poet who wrote both in Marathi and English; also a graphic designer
- Bahinabai Chaudhari बहिणाबाई चौधरी (1880–1951), illiterate poet whose son wrote down her poems for her
- Tryambak Bapuji Thombre
- Vilas Sarang (born 1942), writer, critic, translator and poet
- Kusumagraj कुसुमाग्रज, pen name of Vishnu Vāman Shirwādkar विष्णु वामन शिरवाडकर (1912–1999), poet, writer and humanist
- P. S. Rege (1910–1978), poet, playwright, fiction writer and academic
- Shanta Shelke शांता शेळके (1922–2002), poet, journalist, a professor, composer, story writer, translator, writer of children's literature (a woman)
- Hemant Divate (born 1967), poet, editor of Abhidhanantar magazine, translator
- Manya Joshi (born 1972), a noted Marathi poet
- Mangesh Narayanrao Kale ( born 1966), poet, editor, critic and translator
- Mohan Borse ( born 1961) poet, editor, translator
- Shridhar Tilve (born 1964), poet and critic
- Saleel Wagh ( born 1967), poet, translator, critic
- G. D. Madgulkar गजानन दिगंबर माडगूळकर or ग. दि. माडगूळकर , popularly known in his home state of Maharashtra by his initials, Ga Di Ma गदिमा (1919–1977), poet, lyricist, writer and actor; older brother of writer Venkatesh Madgulkar
- Poet Borkar Balakrishna Bhagwant Borkar and also known as "Baki-baab" (1910–1984) wrote mostly in Marathi but with numerous works in Konkani
- Varjesh Solanki ( born 1967), an award winning Marathi poet,
- Vasant Abaji Dahake (born 1942),poet, novelist,playwright, artist, and critic
- Bhau Panchbhai, poet and dalit activist.
- Mangesh Padgaonkar (born 1929), मंगेश केशव पाडगांवकर, noted marathi poet and recipient Maharahtra Bhushan Award.
Oriya
- Salabega (born 1607 or 1608), Muslim author of many bhajans and devotee of Jagannath
- Kabi Samrat Upendra Bhanja (born sometime from 1670 to 1688), poet and member of the royal family of a princely state
- Fakir Mohan Senapati ଫକିର ମୋହନ ସେନାପତି (1843–1918), short-story writer, novelist, poet, writer, government official and social activist who has variously been called the "Father of Modern Oriya Literature" and Vyasakabi or "founder poet" of the language. He wrote what is regarded as the first short story in the Oriya language, whose preservation he championed.
- Gopabandhu Das called Utkala Mani ("Gem of Odisha"), (1877–1928), social worker, political activist, writer, novelist and poet
Nepali
- Parijat (1937–1993)
- Rajendra Bhandari (born 1956)
- Yuyutsu Sharma (born 1960)
Punjabi
Main article: List of Punjabi language poets- Baba Farid- 12th–13th c
- Damodar – 15th c
- Shah Hussain – 16th c
- Sultan Bahu – 16th–17th c
- Bulleh Shah – 17th–18th c
- Waris Shah – 18th c
- Khwaja Ghulam Farid- 18th–19th c
- Mian Muhammad Bakhsh – 19th c
- Qadaryar – 19th c
- Hashim – 19th c
- Bhai Veer Singh – 20th c
- Dhani Ram Chatrik – 20th c
- Babu Rajab Ali – 20th c
- Amrita Pritam – 20th c
- Darshan Singh Awara – 20th c
- Dr. Harbhajan Singh – 20th c
- Shiv Kumar Batalvi – 20th c
- Sharif Kunjahi – 20th c
- Surjit Paatar – 20th c
- Ajmer Rode – 20th c
- Paramjit Kaur Sirhind
Rajasthani
- Abdul Vaheed `Kamal'
- Bankidas Asiya
- Chand Bardai
- Kanhaiyalal Sethia कन्हैयालाल सेठिया (1919–2008), Rajasthani and Hindi poet and social activist
- Kripa Ram Barath
- Dr.Lakshmi Kumari Chundawat
- Dr. Narayan Singh Bhati
- Sūdan
- Vijaydan Detha
- Dr.Zahoor Khan Mehar
Sanskrit
Ancient Poets
- Valmiki, (author of Ramayana)
- Vedavyasa, (author of Mahabharata)
- Kālidāsa,(1st century BC), Classical Sanskrit poet and dramatist, author of Abhijnana-Sakuntalam drama.
- Bharavi (author of Kiratarjuniya)
- Magha (author of Sisupalavadha known as 'Magha-Kavya')
- Jayadeva (author of Gita Govinda,1200 AD)
- Bhaṭṭi (author of Bhaṭṭikāvya known as Rāvaṇavadha)
- Narayana Panditacharya, (author or Sumadhvavijaya, Sangraha Ramayana etc.)
- Vedanta Desika (1269–1370), Sri Vaishnava writer, poet, devotee, philosopher and teacher.
- Krishnadevaraya (died 1529), king of the Vijayanagara empire and poet
Modern Poets
- Jagadguru Rāmabhadrācārya
- Ram Karan Sharma, of New Delhi
- Srinivas Rath; Ujjain
- Vanikavi Manomohan Acharya; Cuttack
Sindhi
Main article: List of Sindhi language poetsTamil
Sangam poets (c. 300 BC to 300 AD)
- Avvaiyar the name of more than one poet who was active during different periods of Tamil literature; Auvaiyar I lived during the Sangam period (c. 1st and 2nd century CE)
- Kapilar
see also Sangam literature
Post Sangam poets (200 AD to 1000 AD)
- Thiruvalluvar திருவள்ளுவர் ( c. 2nd – 8th century AD) poet who wrote the Thirukkural, an ethical work
- Ilango Adigal (300 to 700 AD) who wrote the epic Cilappathikaaram
- Nakkeerar (fl. c. 9th century)
Bakthi period poets (700 to 1300 AD)
- 12 Alvars Namely Poigaialvar, Boothathaalvaar etc.
- 63 Nayanmars Namely Appar, Sambanthar etc.
- Sekkizhar (fl. 12th century), poet and scholar
Patriots
- Subramanya Bharathi சுப்பிரமணிய பாரதி, called Mahakavi Bharati ("Great Poet Bharati") (1882–1921) poet, writer, independence advocate and reformer
- Subramanya Siva (1884–1925), poet and independence advocate
- Bharathidasan பாரதிதாசன், also spelt Bharatidasan (1891–1964), poet, playwright, screenwriter, short-story writer and essayist
Modern
- Kannadasan கண்ணதாசன் (1927–1953), poet and song lyrics writer
- Vaali (poet) வாலி (born 1931), poet and song lyrics writer
- Vairamuthu , poet and song lyrics writer
- Pudhumaipithan
- T.K. Doraiswamy (Nakulan)
- Prof. Karmegha Konar
- Pa. Vijay பா. விஜய், poet who writes song lyrics for films
- Mu Metha, poet and songwriter
- L. S. Kandasamy
- V. Akilesapillai (1853–1910), Sri Lankan scholar, poet and writer
Telugu
This list is in alphabetical order by family name (surname). The position (first, second, last place) in a Telugu name is complicated. Traditionally, most Telegu family names have been given first, followed by the given name. For men, the two names are often followed by a caste title, such as Reddy, Sastri or Raju. In the 20th century, caste titles have been replaced by secondary given names such as Rao, Babu and Baba. Women may have only two-part names or an extension of the given name, such as Devi or Amma. Christian names follow the same order, but Muslim names often have the family name at the end. Many poets use one- or two-word pen names.
- Annamacharya శ్రీ తాళ్ళపాక అన్నమాచార్య (1408–1503), mystic saint composer of the 15th century, widely regarded as the Telugu pada kavita pitaamaha (grand old man of simple poetry); husband of Tallapaka Tirumalamma
- Aarudhra, pen name of Bhagavatula Siva Sankara Sastry (1925–1998), author, poet, essayist, writer of stories (including detective stories), playwright, translator, composer of film songs
- Balijepalli Lakshmikantham, (1881–1953), poet and dramatist
- Chaganti Somayajulu (1915–1993), short-story writer and poet
- Chellapilla Venkata Sastry
- Devulapalli Krishna Sastry (1887–1981), poet and writer of radio plays, known as "Andhra Shelly"
- Divakarla Tirupati Sastry
- Errana ఎఱ్ఱన్న also known as "Yellapregada" or "Errapregada" (fl. 14th century), poet in the court of Prolaya Vemareddy who ruled areas in the future state of Andhra Pradesh; third poet of the Kavi Trayam, or "Trinity of Poets", that translated Mahabharatamu into Telugu over the course of a few centuries: he concluded the project by translating the half-finished "Aranya Parvamu" in the mode of Nannaya Bhattaraka and then shifting to that of Tikkana as a bridge between the two styles; honored with the title Prabandha Parameshwara ("the supreme lord of Prabandha") and Shambudasusu; belonged to Srivatsa gotram and Apastambha sutram of the Brahmin caste
- Gurajada Apparao గురజాడ అప్పారావు (1862–1915) poet, writer and playwright who wrote the first Telugu play, Kanyasulkam; also an influential social reformer sometimes called Mahakavi ("the great poet")
- Jwalamukhi జ్వాలాముఖీ , pen name of Veeravalli Raghavacharyulu (1938–2008), poet, novelist, writer and political activist
- Kandukuri Veeresalingam (1848–1919), social reformer, poet, scholar, founded the journal Vivekavardhani, introduced the essay, biography, autobiography and the novel into Telugu literature
- Molla, also known as "Mollamamba", both popular names of Atukuri Molla (1440–1530) poet who wrote Telugu Ramayan; a woman
- Nannaya Bhattaraka, also known as the First Poet "Aadi Kavi", the first poet of the Kavi Trayam, or "Trinity of Poets", that translated Mahabharatamu into Telugu over the course of a few centuries
- Potana, born Bammera Pothana (1450–1510), poet best known for his translation of the Bhagavata Purana from Sanskrit; the book is popularly known as Pothana Bhagavatham
- Rayaprolu Subba Rao
- C. R. Reddy
- Sri Sri – Srirangam Srinivasa Rao (1910–1983)
- Tallapaka Tirumalamma, also known as "Timmakka" and "Thimmakka" (fl. 15th century) poet who wrote Subhadra Kalyanam; wife of singer-poet Annamacharya and was popularly known as Timmakka
- Tikkana తిక్కన్న also called "Tikkana Somayaji" (1205–1288) a poet born into a literary family during the Golden Age of Kakatiya dynasty; the second poet of the Kavi Trayam, or "Trinity of Poets", that translated Mahabharatamu into Telugu over the course of a few centuries; he translated last 15 chapters, but didn’t touch the half-finished Aranya Parvamu; the other two poets were Nannaya Bhattaraka and Errana
- Timmakka – see Tallapaka Tirumalamma
- Vemana వేమన (fl. 14th century) poet, many of whose poems are now colloquial phrases in Telugu; a yogi or yogi-like person whose poems, in a simple style, are all in the Ataveladi ("dancing lady") meter, dealing with mystic, satirical, moral and social subjects, including social problems and challenging traditions; he is often portrayed in the nude
- Viswanatha Satyanarayana (1895–1976), popularly known as the Kavi Samraat ("Emperor of Poetry")
- The great poems from Nannaya and thikanna
- Modern Poets
- C. Narayana Reddy సి.నారాయణరెడ్డి (born 1931), poet, academic and songwriter
- Ismail, popular name of Mohammad Ismail (born 1928)
- Narayanam Narasimha Murthy (నారాయణం నరసింహ మూర్తి) Popularly known as "Vidyavachaspati" Prof Dr N N Murthy, Crusader of Paryavaran Kavitodyamam (పర్యావరణ కవితోద్యమం)
Urdu
Syed Mahmood "Talib" Khundmiri
Main article: List of Urdu language poetsSee also
- Indian poetry
- "Great Sufi Poets of the Punjab", by R.M. Chopra, Iran Society, Calcutta.
Notes
- ^ George, K. M., editor, Modern Indian Literature, an Anthology: An Anthology: Surveys and Poems, p 65, published by Sahitya Akademi, 1992, ISBN 9788172013240, retrieved 8 January 2009
- ^ These poets were prominent enough to mention in the introduction of King, Bruce, editor, Modern Indian Poetry in English (first edition), Delhi: Oxford University Press, from Amazon.co display of "Introduction", retrieved 11 December 2008
- Knippling, Alpana Sharma, "Chapter 3: Twentieth-Century Indian Literature in English", in Natarajan, Nalini, and Emanuel Sampath Nelson, editors, Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India (Google books link), Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996, ISBN 978-0-313-28778-7 ("These poets were joined, in the late 1960s and 1970s by Arvind Krishna Mehrota and Pritish Nandy" – p 91), retrieved 10 December 2008
- ^ Knippling, Alpana Sharma, "Chapter 3: Twentieth-Century Indian Literature in English", in Natarajan, Nalini, and Emanuel Sampath Nelson, editors, Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India (Google books link), Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996, ISBN 978-0-313-28778-7, retrieved 10 December 2008
- http://india.poetryinternationalweb.org/piw_cms/cms/cms_module/index.php?obj_id=11771
- ^ Mohan, Sarala Jag, Chapter 4: "Twentieth-Century Gujarati Literature" (Google books link), in Natarajan, Nalini, and Emanuel Sampath Nelson, editors, Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India, Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996, ISBN 978-0-313-28778-7, retrieved 10 December 2008
- ^ Ramanathan, Suguna; Rita Kothari, editors and translators, , published by Sahitya Akademi, 1998, ISBN 978-81-260-0294-8, Google Books version retrieved 17 December 2008
- Lal Ded
- ^ Das, Sisir Kumar and various, History of Indian Literature: 1911–1956: struggle for freedom: triumph and tragedy, Volume 2, 1995, published by Sahitya Akademi, ISBN 978-81-7201-798-9, retrieved via Google Books on 23 December 2008
- ^ Paniker, Ayyappa, "Modern Malayalam Literature" chapter in George, K. M., editor, ' 'Modern Indian Literature, an Anthology' ', pp 231–255, published by Sahitya Akademi, 1992, retrieved 10 January 2009
- Web page titled "Robin S. Ngangom" at Poetry International website, retrieved 25 January 2009
- http://www.servinghistory.com/topics/Manmohan_Acharya
- "A Note on Telugu Names", p xix, Hibiscus on the Lake: Twentieth-century Telugu Poetry from India, edited and translated by Velcheru Narayana Rao, University of Wisconsin Press, 2003, ISBN 9780299177041, retrieved 19 January 2009
- George, K. M., Modern Indian Literature, an Anthology, p 411, published by Sahitya Akademi, 1992 ISBN 978-81-7201-324-0, retrieved via Google Books, 4 January 2008
- ^ Natarajan, Nalini and Emmanuel Sampath Nelson, editors, Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India, Chapter 11: "Twentieth-Century Telugu Literature" by G. K. Subbarayudu and C. Vijayasree' ', pp 306–328, retrieved via Google Books, 4 January, 20089 Cite error: The named reference "htclit" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- Vaishanava yugamu
- "Ismail" article, p 1752, Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature Volume 2, published by Sahitya Akademi, 1988, ISBN 978-81-260-1194-0, retrieved via Google Books on 19 January 2009