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Chlorofluoromethane

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Chlorofluoromethane
Names
IUPAC name Chlorofluoromethane
Other names Fluorochloromethane, Chloro-fluoro-methane, Methylene chloride fluoride, Monochloromonofluoromethane, CFM, Khladon 31, Freon 31, CFC 31, R 31
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.008.914 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 209-803-2
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/CH2ClF/c2-1-3/h1H2Key: XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/CH2ClF/c2-1-3/h1H2Key: XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYAV
SMILES
  • ClCF
Properties
Chemical formula CH2ClF
Molar mass 68.48 g/mol
Appearance Gas
Density 1.271 kg/m at 20 °C
Melting point -133.0 °C
Boiling point -9.1 °C
Henry's law
constant
 (kH)
0.15 mol.kg.bar
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards Carc. Cat. 3
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Chlorofluoromethane or Freon 31 is a gaseous mixed halomethane (hydrochlorofluorocarbon - HCFC).

Its crystal structure is monoclinic with space group P21 and lattice constants a = 6.7676, b = 4.1477, c = 5.0206 (.10 nm), β = 108.205°.

In altitude of 22 km traces of chlorofluoromethane occur (148 ppt)

It is used as a refrigerant with ozone depletion potential 0.02.

References

  1. Binbrek O. S., Torrie B. H., Swainson I. P. (2002). "Neutron powder-profile study of chlorofluoromethane". Acta Crystallographica C. 58 (11): 672–674. doi:10.1107/S0108270102017328. PMID 12415178.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. C. Lippens; et al. (1981). "Atmospheric nitric acid and chlorofluoromethane 11 from interferometric spectra obtained at the Observatoire du Pic du Midi". Journal of Optics. 12 (5): 331–336. doi:10.1088/0150-536X/12/5/007. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)

External links

Halomethanes
Unsubstituted
Monosubstituted
Disubstituted
Trisubstituted
Tetrasubstituted
* Chiral compound.
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