Revision as of 17:26, 16 February 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,074 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 462174292 of page 2-Methylheptane for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: ''). |
Latest revision as of 05:28, 17 June 2024 edit Alvin521 (talk | contribs)34 edits Shortened the first section and copyeditTag: Visual edit |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
|
|
{{Chembox |
|
{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}} |
|
|
|
| Verifiedfields = changed |
|
{{chembox |
|
|
|
| Watchedfields = changed |
|
| verifiedrevid = 424885922 |
|
|
|
| verifiedrevid = 477214550 |
|
| ImageFile = 2-Methylheptane.png |
|
|
|
| ImageFile = 2-Methylheptan Structural Formula V1.svg |
|
| ImageSize = 160px |
|
|
|
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} |
|
| ImageFile1 = 2-methyl-heptane-spaceFill.png |
|
|
|
| ImageSize = 200 |
|
| IUPACName = 2-Methylheptane |
|
|
|
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of 2-methylheptane |
|
| OtherNames = Dimethylhexane, Isooctane <ref>Isooctane is used for ]</ref> |
|
|
|
| ImageFile1 = 2-methyl-heptane-spaceFill.png |
|
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |
|
|
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
| ImageFile1_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} |
|
|
| ImageSize1 = 160 |
|
|
| ImageName1 = Spacefill model of 2-methylheptane |
|
|
| PIN = 2-Methylheptane<ref>{{Cite web|title=2-METHYLHEPTANE - Compound Summary|url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=11594&loc=ec_rcs|work=PubChem Compound|publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information|accessdate=6 March 2012|date=26 March 2005}}</ref> |
|
|
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
|
|
| CASNo = 592-27-8 |
|
|
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
|
|
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
|
|
| UNII = YU6SU8CCVB |
|
|
| PubChem = 11594 |
|
| ChemSpiderID = 11106 |
|
| ChemSpiderID = 11106 |
|
|
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
| InChIKey = JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYAA |
|
|
|
| EINECS = 209-747-9 |
|
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
|
|
| UNNumber = 1262 |
|
|
| Beilstein = 1696862 |
|
|
| SMILES = CCCCCC(C)C |
|
|
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}} |
|
|
| ChEBI = 88849 |
|
| StdInChI = 1S/C8H18/c1-4-5-6-7-8(2)3/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3 |
|
| StdInChI = 1S/C8H18/c1-4-5-6-7-8(2)3/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3 |
|
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
| StdInChIKey = JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
|
| StdInChIKey = JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
|
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
|
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
|
}} |
|
| CASNo = 592-27-8 |
|
|
|
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
|
| EINECS = 209-747-9 |
|
|
| PubChem = 11594 |
|
| C=8 | H=18 |
|
|
| Appearance = Colourless liquid |
|
| SMILES = CC(C)CCCCC |
|
|
|
| Odor = Odourless |
|
| InChI = 1/C8H18/c1-4-5-6-7-8(2)3/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3 |
|
|
|
| Density = 698 mg mL<sup>−1</sup> |
|
}} |
|
|
|
| MeltingPtK = 161 to 165 |
|
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |
|
|
|
| BoilingPtK = 389.9 to 391.5 |
|
| Formula = C<sub>8</sub>H<sub>18</sub> |
|
|
|
| VaporPressure = 5.3 kPa (at 37.7 °C) |
|
| MolarMass = 114.23 g.mol<sup>-1</sup> |
|
|
|
| HenryConstant = 2.7 nmol Pa<sup>−1</sup> kg<sup>−1</sup> |
|
| Appearance = Clear liquid |
|
|
|
| RefractIndex = 1.395–1.396 |
|
| Density = 0.698 g.cm<sup>-3</sup> |
|
|
|
}} |
|
| MeltingPt = -108.9 °C |
|
|
|
|Section3={{Chembox Thermochemistry |
|
| BoilingPt = 116 °C |
|
|
|
| DeltaHf = −256.5–−253.9 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup> |
|
| Solubility = Insoluble |
|
|
|
| DeltaHc = −5466.7–−5464.3 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup> |
|
| VaporPressure = 5.3 kPa at 38 °C |
|
|
|
| Entropy = 356.39 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> |
|
}} |
|
|
|
| HeatCapacity = 252.00 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> |
|
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards |
|
|
|
}} |
|
| MainHazards = Harmful ('''Xn'''), Flammable ('''F'''), Dangerous for the environment ('''N''') |
|
|
|
|Section4={{Chembox Hazards |
|
| NFPA-H = 0 |
|
|
|
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS flame}} {{GHS exclamation mark}} {{GHS health hazard}} {{GHS environment}} |
|
| NFPA-F = 3 |
|
|
|
| GHSSignalWord = '''DANGER''' |
|
| NFPA-R = 0 |
|
|
|
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|225|304|315|336|410}} |
|
| NFPA-O = |
|
|
|
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|210|261|273|301+310|331}} |
|
| RPhrases = {{R11}}, {{R38}}, {{R50/53}}, {{R65}}, {{R67}} |
|
|
|
| NFPA-H = 0 |
|
| SPhrases = {{S9}}, {{S16}}, {{S29}}, {{S33}}, {{S60}}, {{S61}}, {{S62}} |
|
|
| FlashPt = 4.4 °C |
|
| NFPA-F = 3 |
|
|
| NFPA-R = 0 |
|
| Autoignition = |
|
|
|
| FlashPtC = 4.4 |
|
}} |
|
|
|
| ExploLimits = 0.98–?% |
|
|
}} |
|
|
|Section5={{Chembox Related |
|
|
| OtherFunction_label = alkanes |
|
|
| OtherFunction = {{Unbulleted list|]|]|]}} |
|
|
| OtherCompounds = {{Unbulleted list|]|]|]|]|]}} |
|
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
|
'''2-Methylheptane''' is a ] ] and an isomer of ]. It is an ] molecule with a ] attached to its second atom. It is a flammable colorless liquid used as fuel.<ref>{{Cite web |last=PubChem |title=2-Methylheptane |url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11594 |access-date=2024-02-18 |website=pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |language=en}}</ref> |
|
|
|
|
|
If the standard definition of the prefix "iso-" is strictly used then 2-methylheptane can be called "Isooctane". However this name is usually used for another much more important isomer of octane ].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Clayden |first=Jonathan |url=https://archive.org/details/organicchemistry00clay_0/page/315 |title=Organic chemistry |publisher=Oxford Univ. Press |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-19-850346-0 |edition=Reprinted (with corrections). |location=Oxford |pages= |url-access=registration}}</ref> |
|
|
|
|
|
==References== |
|
|
{{Reflist}} |
|
|
|
|
|
==External links== |
|
|
*{{ICSC|0731|07}} |
|
|
* |
|
|
{{Hydrocarbon-stub}} |
|
|
|
|
|
{{Alkanes}} |
|
|
{{DEFAULTSORT:Methylheptane, 2-}} |
|
|
] |