Star in the constellation Ursa Minor
5 Ursae Minoris is a star in the circumpolar constellation of Ursa Minor . It is a faint star but visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.253. The distance to this star, as determined from an annual parallax shift of 9.09±0.13 mas , is about 110 pc. It is moving further away with a heliocentric radial velocity of +9 km/s.
With an age of around two billion years, this is an evolved red giant with a stellar classification of K4-III; a star that has used up its core hydrogen and has expanded. It is a mild barium star , which may indicate it is a binary with a white dwarf companion, and is very lithium-weak. The star has an estimated 1.86 times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to about 16 times the Sun's radius . It is radiating 447 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,095 K.
References
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^ Luck, R. Earle (2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", Astronomical Journal , 150 (3), 88, arXiv :1507.01466 , Bibcode :2015AJ....150...88L , doi :10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88 , S2CID 118505114 .
^ Keenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (1989), "The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series , 71 : 245, Bibcode :1989ApJS...71..245K , doi :10.1086/191373 .
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^ Soubiran, C.; et al. (June 2010), "The PASTEL catalogue of stellar parameters", Astronomy and Astrophysics , 515 : A111, arXiv :1004.1069 , Bibcode :2010A&A...515A.111S , doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201014247 , S2CID 118362423 .
De Medeiros, J. R.; et al. (November 2000), "Rotation and lithium in single giant stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics , 363 : 239–243, arXiv :astro-ph/0010273 , Bibcode :2000A&A...363..239D .
"5 UMi" . SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2018-04-02.
McClure, R. D. (May 1, 1983), "The binary nature of the barium stars. II - Velocities, binary frequency, and preliminary orbits", Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 , 268 : 264–273, Bibcode :1983ApJ...268..264M , doi :10.1086/160951 .
Brown, Jeffery A.; et al. (October 1989), "A search for lithium-rich giant stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series , 71 : 293–322, Bibcode :1989ApJS...71..293B , doi :10.1086/191375 .
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5 Ursae Minoris
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