Paul Thümmel (15 January 1902 – 20 April 1945), aka Agent A-54, was a German double agent who spied for Czechoslovakia during World War II. He was a high-ranking member of the German military intelligence organisation, the Abwehr, and was also a highly decorated member of the National Socialist German Workers Party.
From 1937, Thümmel passed intelligence first to Czechoslovakia and later to the Czechoslovak government-in-exile in London via the Czech underground resistance. He was killed by the SS at the Small Fortress of the Theresienstadt concentration camp in April 1945.
References
- "Paul Thummel - A 54". Retrieved 4 March 2013.
- Binet, Laurent (2009). HHhH. London: Harvill Secker. p. §254. ISBN 9781846554797.
- I.C.B Dear, ed, The Oxford Companion to World War II (1995) p 1108
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- 1902 births
- 1945 deaths
- Double agents
- Czechoslovak spies
- Spies who died in Nazi concentration camps
- Abwehr personnel killed in World War II
- World War II spies for Germany
- People convicted of spying for Czechoslovakia
- People from Mittelsachsen
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- Nazis executed by Nazi Germany by firearm