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Biotin—(methylcrotonoyl-CoA-carboxylase) ligase

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biotin- ligase
Identifiers
EC no.6.3.4.11
CAS no.37318-68-6
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In enzymology, a biotin- ligase (EC 6.3.4.11) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP + biotin + apo- {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } AMP + diphosphate +

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, biotin, and ]], whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and 3-methylcrotonoyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming).

This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming generic carbon-nitrogen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is biotin:apo- ligase (AMP-forming). Other names in common use include biotin- synthetase, biotin-beta-methylcrotonyl coenzyme A carboxylase synthetase, beta-methylcrotonyl coenzyme A holocarboxylase synthetase, and holocarboxylase-synthetase. This enzyme participates in biotin metabolism.

References

  • Hopner T, Knappe J (1965). "". Biochem. Z. 342 (2): 190–206. PMID 5867144.
Enzymes: CO CS and CN ligases (EC 6.1-6.3)
6.1: Carbon-Oxygen
6.2: Carbon-Sulfur
6.3: Carbon-Nitrogen
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