Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Boris Skoritchenko Douglas B. George |
Discovery date | 17 December 1989 |
Designations | |
Alternative designations | 1990 VI 1989e1 |
Orbital characteristics | |
Epoch | 24 February 1990 (JD 2447946.5) |
Observation arc | 1,008 days (2.76 years) |
Number of observations | 106 |
Aphelion | 1,188.42 AU |
Perihelion | 1.569 AU |
Semi-major axis | 594.994 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.997363 |
Orbital period | 14,514 years |
Inclination | 59.3660 |
Longitude of ascending node | 279.998° |
Argument of periapsis | 137.862° |
Last perihelion | 11 April 1990 |
Earth MOID | 0.7346 AU |
Jupiter MOID | 1.8047 AU |
Physical characteristics | |
Comet total magnitude (M1) | 5.3 |
Comet nuclear magnitude (M2) | 11.9 |
Apparent magnitude | 9–10 (1990 apparition) |
Comet Skorichenko–George (sometimes spelled Scorichenko–George), formally designated as C/1989 Y1, 1990 VI, and 1989e1, is a non-periodic comet co-discovered by astronomers Boris Skorichenko and Doug George on December 17, 1989. It has a hyperbolic trajectory around the Sun, but still weakly bound to it by its barycenter.
Discovery and observations
It was discovered on December 17, 1989 by Doug George of Kanata (near Ottawa), Ontario, Canada, and Soviet astronomer Boris Skoritchenko (Mezmay, Krasnodar Krai). Skoritchenko was using 8×20 binoculars, whilst George was using a 16" reflector and had searched for 65 hours. The comet was magnitude 10.5 in the northern evening sky. It passed its perihelion on April 11, 1990 at a distance of 1.57 AU (235 million km), and remained visible as a magnitude 9–10 object in the night sky until April 1990
C2 emission bands were observed in the comet Skorichenko-George. Unlike most comets, Skorichenko–George did not produce a tail. Its coma remained consistently diffuse, estimated to be around 190,000–290,000 km (120,000–180,000 mi) in diameter.
References
- D. W. Green (19 December 1989). "COMET GEORGE (1989e1)". Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. 4925. Bibcode:1989IAUC.4925....1G.
- D. W. Green (23 December 1989). "COMET SKORICHENKO-GEORGE (1989e1)". Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. 4929. Bibcode:1989IAUC.4929....1C.
- ^ "C/1989 Y1 (Skorichenko–George) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
- ^ Horizons output. "Barycentric Osculating Orbital Elements for Comet C/1989 Y1 (Skorichenko-George)". Retrieved 4 February 2011. (Solution using the Solar System Barycenter and barycentric coordinates. Select Ephemeris Type:Elements and Center:@0)
- V. Korneyev. "C/1989 Y1 (Skorichenko-George)" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 15 March 2005.
- D. Machholz (February 1990). "SAC News: Comet Comments" (PDF). Saguaro Astronomy Club. No. 157. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 January 2011.
- ^ D. Machholz (August 1997). "The apparition of comet Skorichenko-George (1989e1 = 1990 VI)". Strolling Astronomer. 39 (4): 177–189. Bibcode:1997JALPO..39..177M.
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