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Corumbella

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Extinct genus of Ediacaran animals

Corumbella
Temporal range: Ediacaran, 543 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
C. werneri reconstruction
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Scyphozoa
Family: Corumbellidae
Hahn, Hahn, Leonardos, Pflug, and Walde, 1982
Genus: Corumbella
Hahn, Hahn, Leonardos, Pflug, and Walde, 1982
Species: C. werneri
Binomial name
Corumbella werneri
Hahn, Hahn, Leonardos, Pflug, and Walde, 1982

Corumbella is an extinct genus of terminal-Ediacaran animals. It is the only genus in the monotypic family Corumbellidae, and is represented by a single species Corumbella werneri. It possessed a carapace made up of thick polygonal rings in which plates with pores and papillae attest to the advent of skeletogenesis in the latest Neoproterozoic metazoan. It was sessile and somewhat resembles the later conulariids, though this similarity is likely superficial; its secretion of an aragonitic scleritome suggests a Eumetazoan affinity.

See also

List of Ediacaran genera

References

  1. ^ Pacheco, Mírian L. A. Forancelli; Galante, Douglas; Rodrigues, Fabio; Leme, Juliana de M.; Bidola, Pidassa; Hagadorn, Whitey; Stockmar, Marco; Herzen, Julia; Rudnitzki, Isaac D.; Pfeiffer, Franz; Marques, Antonio C. (2015). "Insights into the skeletonization, lifestyle, and affinity of the unusual Ediacaran fossil Corumbella". PLOS ONE. 10 (3): e0114219. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1014219P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0114219. PMC 4379158. PMID 25822998.
  2. Hahn et al., 1982
  3. ^ Pacheco et al., 2011
  4. ^ Warren, L. V.; Pacheco, M. L. A. F.; Fairchild, T. R.; Simoes, M. G.; Riccomini, C.; Boggiani, P. C.; Caceres, A. A. (2012). "The dawn of animal skeletogenesis: Ultrastructural analysis of the Ediacaran metazoan Corumbella werneri". Geology. 40 (8): 691. Bibcode:2012Geo....40..691W. doi:10.1130/G33005.1.
  5. Babcock et al., 2005
  6. Osés, Gabriel Ladeira; Wood, Rachel; Romero, Guilherme Raffaeli; Evangelista Martins Prado, Gustavo Marcondes; Bidola, Pidassa; Herzen, Julia; Pfeiffer, Franz; Stampar, Sérgio Nascimento; Alves Forancelli Pacheco, Mírian Liza (2022). "Ediacaran Corumbella has a cataphract calcareous skeleton with controlled biomineralization". iScience. 25 (12): 105676. Bibcode:2022iSci...25j5676O. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.105676. PMC 9763863. PMID 36561886.
Taxon identifiers
Corumbella
Corumbella werneri
Corumbellidae


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