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Géza Fejérváry

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Hungarian politician (1833–1914)

The native form of this personal name is komlóskeresztesi báró Fejérváry Géza. This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals.
BaronGéza Fejérváryde Komlóskeresztes
Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary
In office
18 June 1905 – 8 April 1906
MonarchFrancis Joseph I
Preceded byIstván Tisza
Succeeded bySándor Wekerle
Personal details
Born(1833-03-15)15 March 1833
Josefstadt (today Fortress Josefov), Jaroměř (city), Kingdom of Bohemia, Austrian Empire (today part of the Czech Republic)
Died25 April 1914(1914-04-25) (aged 81)
Vienna, Austria-Hungary
NationalityHungarian
SpouseSarolta Biedermann de Mosgó
ChildrenGizella
Imre
Olga
Irma

Baron Géza Fejérváry de Komlóskeresztes (15 March 1833 – 25 April 1914) was a Hungarian general who served as the prime minister in a government of bureaucrats appointed by King Franz Joseph during the Hungarian Constitutional Crisis of 1903–1907.

Biography

He began his career in the army. As a captain in 1859, he was part of the Austrian forces opposing the Second Italian War of Independence and participated in an action on hotly contested heights of San Martino in front of Solferino. For his heroism in this, he won the cross of Maria Theresa – Austria-Hungary's highest military decoration. In 1864 fought against the Danes in the Second Schleswig War.

In 1872 Fejérváry became State Secretary in the Hungarian Ministry of National Defence (Honvéd) and Minister of National Defence in 1884. In 1895 he persuaded Franz Joseph to agree to the religious and political reforms of the Sándor Wekerle ministry. In 1903 he resigned, together with the prime minister, Kálmán Széll, owing to the rejection of a bill to increase the contingent of recruits, and was appointed captain of the Hungarian Life-Guards organized at that time.

Fejérváry was appointed premier 18 June 1905. The parliamentary majority declared that the Fejérváry ministry was unconstitutional, and organized a national opposition against it. Fejérváry nevertheless succeeded in settling these differences by the so-called Pactum, on the basis of which the Wekerle ministry was formed 8 April 1906. From this time onwards Fejervary's political activity ceased and he resumed his military career. On the death of Prince Esterházy, Captain of the Hungarian Royal Guard, Fejerváry was appointed his successor.

He died of cancer of the tongue.

Notes

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  1. ^ von Wertheimer 1922.

References

Political offices
Preceded byBéla Orczy Minister of Defence
1884–1903
Succeeded byDezső Kolossváry
Preceded byLászló Szőgyény-Marich Minister besides the King
Acting

1892
Succeeded byLajos Tisza
Preceded byAndrás Bethlen Minister of Agriculture
Acting

1894
Succeeded byAndor Festetics
Preceded byGyula Andrássy the Younger Minister besides the King
Acting

1895
Succeeded bySámuel Jósika
Preceded byIstván Tisza Prime Minister of Hungary
1905–1906
Succeeded bySándor Wekerle
Preceded byKároly Khuen-Héderváry Minister besides the King
1905–1906
Succeeded byAladár Zichy
Preceded byLászló Lukács Minister of Finance
Acting

1905–1906
Succeeded byFerenc Hegedűs
Prime ministers of Hungary
Revolution of 1848
Kingdom (1867–1918)
First Republic
Soviet Republic
Republic (1919–20)
Kingdom (1920–1946)
Second Republic
People's Republic
Third Republic
  • Italics indicates interim officeholders.
Ministers of Defence of Hungary since 1848
Revolution of 1848
Kingdom of Hungary
Transition period
Regency
Transition period
Communist Hungary
Republic of Hungary
Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Hungary since 1848
Revolution of 1848
Kingdom of Hungary
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Communist Hungary
Republic of Hungary
Ministers of Finance of Hungary (since 1848)
Revolution of 1848
Kingdom of Hungary
Transition period
Regency
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Communist Hungary
Republic of Hungary
Ministers of Agriculture of Hungary since 1848
Revolution of 1848
Kingdom of Hungary
Transition period
Regency
Transition period
Communist Hungary
Republic of Hungary
Ministers of Agriculture, Industry and Trade (1848-1889)


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