Panoramic view of Gödény-halom | |
Shown within Hungary | |
Location | Békésszentandrás |
---|---|
Region | Hungary |
Coordinates | 46°48′48″N 20°26′41″E / 46.813306°N 20.444658°E / 46.813306; 20.444658 |
Type | Tumulus |
History | |
Periods | Neolithic / Bronze Age |
Gödény-halom (transl. Pelican mound) is a prehistoric mound situated near the village of Békésszentandrás in Békés County, in the Southern Great Plain region of south-east Hungary.
Description
Gödény-halom is situated 7 kilometres away from the inner area of Békésszentandrás, close to the old road to Szentes. It is in the one-time flood area of the River Hármas-Körös. The name gödény (English: pelican) refers to the fact that it was once a roosting spot for pelicans in the swampy area. Today, it marks the county boundaries of Békés, Csongrád and Szolnok. Part of the northern side has been destroyed for the building of roads and a nearby dam.
Gödény-halom is the largest of the so-called Cumanian mounds of central Europe, and the highest prehistoric mound in Hungary with a height 12.2 metres. The Cumanian mounds are structures of uncertain age and origin and made by humans. It is generally thought that they were used as burial places in the Neolithic and Bronze Ages.
References
- ^ "Békésszentandrás (The County of Békés)". National and historical symbols of Hungary. Archived from the original on 15 August 2017. Retrieved 1 March 2017.
- ^ "The mysterious Cumanian mounds". Tajgazda. 27 September 2016.
- ^ Loczy, Dénes (2015). Landscapes and Landforms of Hungary. Springer. p. 256. ISBN 978-3319089973.
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