Gary L. Browning (1940-2024) was an American Russian language academic and was the first mission president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in Russia, and the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
Early life and education
Born in St. Maries, Idaho, Browning was a missionary for the LDS Church in Finland as a young man. Upon returning from his mission, he earned a bachelor's degree in Russian from Brigham Young University, a master's degree from Syracuse University, and a Ph.D. from Harvard University. In 1969, Browning lived in Moscow for six months while he worked as a guide for a United States Information Agency exhibit. In 1973, Browning returned to live in Russia for six months as he researched his Ph.D. dissertation.
Academic career
Browning spent two years as a member of the faculty of Bryn Mawr College in Pennsylvania, and then joined the faculty of Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah as a professor of Russian language and literature. In the 1980s, he founded a Utah County chapter of Utahns Against the Nuclear Arms Race and became a peace activist.
Involvement with LDS Church
In July 1990, Browning was asked by the LDS Church to become the president of the newly created Finland Helsinki East Mission of the church. This mission was headquartered in Helsinki, but all its assigned missionaries preached in Russia and the Baltic states. At the time, there were small branches of the LDS Church in Leningrad, Tallinn, Vyborg, and Moscow. The Leningrad Branch was the first LDS Church congregation to receive official recognition within Russia. Browning is recognized by the LDS Church as the first mission president in Russia and the Baltic states.
In February 1992, the Finland Helsinki East Mission was dissolved and divided into the Russia Moscow Mission and the Russia St. Petersburg Mission; Browning became the first president of the Moscow Mission and served in this capacity until July 1993. After his mission service, Browning returned as a faculty member of Brigham Young University. He served two terms as the chair of the Department of Germanic and Slavic Languages. He retired and is a professor emeritus of BYU.
Publications and speeches
- Browning, Gary L. (Winter 1985). "American and Russian Perceptions of Freedom and Security". BYU Studies. 25 (1): 115–127. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- —— (1985). Boris Pilniak: Scythian at a Typewriter (Ann Arbor, Mich.: Ardis)
- —— (1985). Workbook to Russian Root List (Columbus, Ohio: Slavica)
- ——. (2 November 1993) "Out of Obscurity: The Emergence of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in 'That Vast Empire of Russia'", (Provo, Utah)
- —— (1997). Russia and the Restored Gospel (Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book)
- —— (2010). A "Labyrinth of Linkages" in Tolstoy's Anna Karenina (Brighton, Mass.: Academic Studies Press)
Notes
- "Workbook to Russian root list / Gary L. Browning". Copyright Catalog (1978 to present). United States Copyright Office. Retrieved 2009-12-10.
- ^ Mary Lynn Johnson, "Making Peace", BYU Magazine, Winter 2000.
- ^ Kahlile Mehr, “1989–90: The Curtain Opens,” Ensign, December 1993, p. 36.
- 2008 Deseret Morning News Church Almanac (Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Morning News, 2007).
- Gary L. Browning, BYU faculty page.
- 1940 births
- 20th-century Mormon missionaries
- American anti–nuclear weapons activists
- American Latter Day Saint writers
- Brigham Young University alumni
- Brigham Young University faculty
- Bryn Mawr College faculty
- Harvard University alumni
- Living people
- Mission presidents (LDS Church)
- American Mormon missionaries in Finland
- American Mormon missionaries in Russia
- People from St. Maries, Idaho
- People from Provo, Utah
- Syracuse University alumni
- Mormon missionaries in Estonia
- Mormon missionaries in Latvia
- Mormon missionaries in Lithuania
- American leaders of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Latter Day Saints from Pennsylvania
- Latter Day Saints from New York (state)
- Latter Day Saints from Massachusetts
- Latter Day Saints from Idaho
- Latter Day Saints from Utah
- American missionary linguists