Personal information | |
---|---|
Born | 15 March 1889 Twickenham, London, England |
Died | 9 or 11 November 1914 (aged 25) Ieper (Ypres), West-Vlaanderen, Belgium |
Sport | |
Sport | Athletics |
Event | 120y/440y hurdles |
Club | Oxford University AC |
Gerard Rupert Laurie Anderson (15 March 1889 – November 1914), universally known as "Twiggy", was a British hurdler who participated in the 1912 Stockholm Olympics and held the world record for the 440-yards hurdles.
Biography
Twiggy Anderson was born in Twickenham, then a village and parish in Brentford district, Middlesex county in Greater London, England. His parents were the Rev David Anderson, an Anglican prebendary, and Blanche Alice May Anderson (née Laurie). He had two sisters, Gladys and Mona Constance Amabel, and a brother, Arthur Emilius David. He attended Ludgrove School, Eton and Trinity College, Oxford. On graduating he was elected to a Fellowship of All Souls College.
He was the AAA champion at the 120-yards hurdles at the 1910 AAA Championships. and the 1912 AAA Championships. On 16 July 1910 at the Crystal Palace, Anderson set the IAAF world record in the 440-yards hurdles with a time of 56.8 seconds. Anderson took part in the Stockholm Olympics in 1912. He was favoured to win a medal but had an accident during the Men's 110 metres and was disqualified. Anderson's brother Arthur was also a noted track star, competing in the 100 metres competition and the 200 metres event. After graduating university, Anderson became a manager at the Cammell Laird shipyard in Birkenhead.
During the First World War, Anderson joined the British Army. He gained a commission as a Second Lieutenant. On 16 October 1914, he joined the 3rd Battalion, attached to the 1st Battalion of the Cheshire Regiment. He saw action with this unit in France and Belgium On 7 November, Anderson was shot and mortally wounded in the heart, aged 25, at Hooge, near Ypres. Also killed were Captain George Bertram Pollock-Hodsoll, a footballer who had played for Casuals and Corinthians (who had, on occasion, captained the Army team), and four enlisted men. Anderson's unit successfully repelled a German attack and captured twenty-five enemy troops. There are differing accounts of Anderson's death from his wounds. Battalion records state he was killed on 7 November, the day he was wounded. A sports biography places his death on 9 November and records from the Commonwealth War Graves Commission place his death on 11 November.
See also
References
- "Gerard Anderson". Olympedia. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
- ^ ANDERSON, GERARD RUPERT LAURIE. Commonwealth War Graves Commission.
- Barber, Richard (2004). The Story of Ludgrove. Oxford: Guidon Publishing. p. 49. ISBN 0-9543617-2-5.
- "Athletics". Evening Star. 3 July 1910. Retrieved 1 November 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- "AAA Championships". The Scotsman. 4 July 1910. Retrieved 1 November 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- "AAA, WAAA and National Championships Medallists". National Union of Track Statisticians. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ Laurie Anderson Archived 2 August 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Sports-Reference.com
- G.E. Conway. "Officers of the 1st Battalion, Killed in Action, August - December 1914". Grandad's War. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
- ENGLAND LOSING ATHLETES; Many Prominent in Sporting Circles Die on Battle Fields. New York Times. 1 December 1914
- ^ G.E. Conway. "1 st Battalion The Cheshire Regiment War Diaries (August to December 1914)" (PDF). Grandad's War. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
External links
Categories:- 1889 births
- 1914 deaths
- British male hurdlers
- British military personnel killed in World War I
- People from Brentford
- Athletes from the London Borough of Hounslow
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1912 Summer Olympics
- Olympic athletes for Great Britain
- People from Twickenham
- Athletes from the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames
- People educated at Eton College
- Alumni of Trinity College, Oxford
- Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford
- People educated at Ludgrove School
- Military personnel from the London Borough of Hounslow
- Military personnel from the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames
- English male hurdlers