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Gregory Island (Antarctica)

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Ice-free island of Antarctica For other uses, see Gregory Island.

Gregory Island
South polar skuas breed on the island
Gregory Island is located in AntarcticaGregory IslandGregory IslandLocation in Antarctica
Geography
LocationVictoria Land, Antarctica
Coordinates76°48′51″S 162°57′44″E / 76.81417°S 162.96222°E / -76.81417; 162.96222
Area70 ha (170 acres)
Length1.2 km (0.75 mi)
Width0.8 km (0.5 mi)
Highest elevation100 m (300 ft)
Administration
Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited

Gregory Island is a small ice-free island lying just off the east coast of Victoria Land, Antarctica, 5 km (3.1 mi) north-east of Cape Archer and 8 km (5.0 mi) south of Cape Ross. It was discovered by the British National Antarctic Expedition (1901–04), at which time it was thought to be a coastal point and was named "Gregory Point," for John Walter Gregory, director of the civilian staff of the expedition. It was determined to be an island by the British Antarctic Expedition, 1910–13.

Important Bird Area

A 51 ha site comprising the whole island has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports a colony of south polar skuas, with an estimate of about 120 breeding pairs made in 1983. The nearest permanent research station the USA's McMurdo Station and New Zealand's Scott Base lying about 150  km to the south-east on Ross Island.

See also

References

  1. "Gregory Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
  2. "Gregory Island". BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International. 2015. Retrieved 6 November 2020.

External links

Important Bird Areas of Antarctica
Queen Elizabeth Land
Coats Land
Queen Maud Land
Enderby Land
Kemp Land
Mac. Robertson Land
Princess Elizabeth Land
Queen Mary Land
Wilkes Land
Adélie Land
George V Land
Oates Land
Victoria Land
Ross Sea
King Edward VII Land
Marie Byrd Land
Ellsworth Land
Palmer Land
Graham Land
South Shetland Islands
South Orkney Islands
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