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Japanese wagtail

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Species of bird

Japanese wagtail
In Japan
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Motacillidae
Genus: Motacilla
Species: M. grandis
Binomial name
Motacilla grandis
Sharpe, 1885

The Japanese wagtail (Motacilla grandis) is a species of bird in the pipit and wagtail family Motacillidae. It is native to Japan and Korea.

Description

The Japanese wagtail is about 20 cm long. The sexes look similar; they have white underparts and black upperparts, throats, and backs. Their supercilia are also white. They have black beaks and dark grey legs and feet. The plumage of a juvenile is greyer than that of an adult.

Taxonomy and systematics

The bird's Latin species name, grandis, means large.

Conservation

The Japanese wagtail is classed as a species of least concern by the IUCN. It has a stable population.

Behavior

Diet

The Japanese wagtail eats insects.

Roosting

Large groups of Japanese wagtails roost together in trees.

Breeding

Nests are built in cavities near water. The parents both look after the eggs and chicks. Four to six eggs are laid in each clutch.

Distribution

It is native to Japan and Korea. Vagrant birds have been recorded in Taiwan, eastern China and far-eastern Russia. It lives in inland wetlands, on arable land and in urban areas.

References

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2018). "Motacilla grandis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22718360A132117451. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22718360A132117451.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Japanese Wagtail". Birds of the World. Archived from the original on 2020-01-02.
Taxon identifiers
Motacilla grandis
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