John C. Speaks | |
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in 1913, as Chief Game Warden of Ohio | |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 12th district | |
In office March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1931 | |
Preceded by | Clement L. Brumbaugh |
Succeeded by | Arthur P. Lamneck |
Personal details | |
Born | John Charles Speaks (1859-02-11)February 11, 1859 Canal Winchester, Ohio |
Died | November 6, 1945(1945-11-06) (aged 86) Columbus, Ohio |
Resting place | Union Grove Cemetery, Canal Winchester |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Edna Lawyer |
Children | four |
John Charles Speaks (February 11, 1859 – November 6, 1945) was a businessman, soldier, and politician who served five terms as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1921 to 1931.
Early life and education
He was born in Canal Winchester, Ohio on February 11, 1859. He attended the public schools.
Civilian career
He engaged in milling and the lumber business. He served as the fish, game, and conservation officer of Ohio from 1907 to 1918.
Congress
Speaks was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-seventh and to the four succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1931). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1930 to the Seventy-second Congress, and for election in 1932 to the Seventy-third Congress, and in 1934 to the Seventy-fourth Congress.
He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1918 to the Sixty-sixth Congress.
Military career
He served as member of the Ohio National Guard for more than forty years, advancing from private to brigadier general. During the Spanish–American War served as major of the Fourth Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry, participating in the Puerto Rican Campaign.
World War I
He commanded the Second Brigade of the Ohio National Guard on the Mexican Border in 1916. During the First World War, he commanded the Seventy-third Brigade of the Thirty-seventh Division. He was a lifelong rival of World War I aviator Dr. David Brumbaugh.
Personal life
He married Edna Lawyer of Canal Winchester in 1889, and they had four children.
Death and legacy
He died in Columbus, Ohio, November 6, 1945. He was interred in Union Grove Cemetery, Canal Winchester, Ohio.
References
- ^ Davis, Henry Blaine Jr. (1998). Generals in Khaki. Pentland Press, Inc. p. 344. ISBN 1571970886. OCLC 40298151.
- Mercer, James K. (1913). Ohio Legislative History: 1909-1913. Columbus: Edward T Miller. p. 206.
- United States Congress. "John C. Speaks (id: S000707)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-22
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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Preceded byClement L. Brumbaugh | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 12th congressional district March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1931 |
Succeeded byArthur P. Lamneck |
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 12th congressional district | ||
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- 1859 births
- 1945 deaths
- People from Canal Winchester, Ohio
- American military personnel of World War I
- American military personnel of the Spanish–American War
- United States Army generals
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio
- National Guard (United States) generals
- United States Army generals of World War I
- Military personnel from Ohio
- 20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives