List of largest cities located in The Americas
This is a list of the 50 largest cities in the Americas by population residing within city limits based on the most recent official census results, estimates, or short-term projections available for all of these cities, which refer to mid-2020 populations. These figures do not reflect the population of the urban agglomeration or metropolitan area which typically do not coincide with the administrative boundaries of the city. For a list of the latter, see List of metropolitan areas in the Americas by population . These figures refer to mid-2020 populations with the following exceptions:
Mexican cities, whose figures derive from the 2015 Intercensal Survey conducted by INEGI with a reference date of March 15, 2020;
Chilean cities, whose figures derive from the 2017 Census projection by Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas ;
Venezuelan cities, whose figures originate from the 2015 estimate given by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística, with a reference date of 2016.
City
Image
Country
Population
Year
1
São Paulo
Brazil
11,895,578
2024
2
Lima
Peru
10,092,000
2023
3
Mexico City
Mexico
9,209,944
2021
4
New York City
United States
8,335,898
2022
5
Bogotá
Colombia
7,862,277
2024
6
Rio de Janeiro
Brazil
6,729,894
2024
7
Santiago
Chile
5,507,282
2015
8
Los Angeles
United States
3,822,235
2022
9
Caracas
Venezuela
3,289,886
2015
10
Buenos Aires
Argentina
3,121,707
2022
11
Toronto
Canada
3,025,657
2021
12
Brasília
Brazil
2,982,818
2024
13
Chicago
United States
2,665,039
2022
14
Medellín
Colombia
2,657,772
2024
15
Guayaquil
Ecuador
2,650,288
2022
16
Fortaleza
Brazil
2,574,412
2024
17
Salvador
Brazil
2,568,928
2024
18
Belo Horizonte
Brazil
2,416,339
2024
19
Houston
United States
2,314,157
2023
20
Manaus
Brazil
2,279,686
2024
21
Cali
Colombia
2,270,293
2024
22
Havana
Cuba
2,137,847
2022
23
Curitiba
Brazil
1,829,225
2024
24
Tijuana
Mexico
1,810,645
2020
25
Montreal
Canada
1,791,512
2022
26
Quito
Ecuador
1,763,275
2022
27
Maracaibo
Venezuela
1,653,211
2015
28
Phoenix
United States
1,644,409
2022
29
Ecatepec de Morelos
Mexico
1,643,623
2020
30
Santa Cruz de la Sierra
Bolivia
1,606,671
2024
31
Recife
Brazil
1,587,707
2024
32
León
Mexico
1,579,803
2020
33
Philadelphia
United States
1,567,258
2022
34
Puebla
Mexico
1,542,232
2020
35
Córdoba
Argentina
1,505,250
2022
36
Juárez
Mexico
1,501,551
2020
37
Goiânia
Brazil
1,494,599
2024
38
Porto Alegre
Brazil
1,476,867
2024
39
Zapopan
Mexico
1,476,491
2020
40
San Antonio
United States
1,472,909
2022
41
Calgary
Canada
1,413,800
2022
42
Belém
Brazil
1,398,531
2024
43
Guadalajara
Mexico
1,385,621
2020
44
San Diego
United States
1,381,162
2022
45
Rosario
Argentina
1,348,725
2022
46
Guarulhos
Brazil
1,345,364
2024
47
Barranquilla
Colombia
1,341,160
2024
48
Montevideo
Uruguay
1,302,954
2023
49
Dallas
United States
1,299,544
2022
50
Guatemala City
Guatemala
1,221,739
2023
Notes
While there is no official administrative definition of the city, it is generally considered to consist of the central 30 of the 43 districts of Lima Province , corresponding to the urban area centered around the historic Cercado de Lima district.
Population estimate is that of the federal entity known since 2016 as Ciudad de México and previously as the Distrito Federal .
^ Population projections for Colombian cities are that of the cabecera municipal (municipal seat).
Population projection is that of Santiago Province .
Population projection is that of the Metropolitan District of Caracas, which comprises the municipalities of Libertador , Chacao , Baruta , Sucre and El Hatillo .
^ Population estimate is that of the cabecera municipal (municipal seat).
^ Population estimate has a reference date of 2023.
^ Population estimate is that of the entire municipio .
References
^ "Encuesta Intercensal 2023: Presentación de resultados" (PDF). INEGI . p. 5. Retrieved November 8, 2016.
^ "Comunas: Actualización Población 2002-2012 y Proyecciones 2013-2020" . Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas . Retrieved 2016-04-23.
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"IBGE – São Paulo, SP" (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-12-12.
Situación de la Población Peruana - Una mirada hacia los jóvenes 2023 (PDF) (Report) (in Spanish). Inei. June 2023. p. 23. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
"Información de México para niños-Ciudad de Méxcico-Número de Habitantes" . INEGI. 2024-05-26. Archived from the original on 2024-01-13. Retrieved 2024-05-26.
Brinkhoff, Thomas. "Mexico: Administrative Division" . City Population . Retrieved 2016-11-08.
"City and Town Population Totals: 2023" . United States Census Bureau , Population Division. May 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
"Conceptos básicos" (PDF). DANE . 2011-05-12. Retrieved 2015-06-11.
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"IBGE – Rio de Janeiro, RJ" (in Portuguese). 2024-12-12.
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"IBGE – Manaus, AM" (in Portuguese). 2024-12-12.
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"IBGE – Curitiba, PR" (in Portuguese). 2024-12-12.
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"Población total por entidad federativa y grupo quinquenal de edad según sexo, serie de años censales de 1990 a 2020" . INEGI. Retrieved November 6, 2023.
Brinkhoff, Thomas. "Mexico: Administrative Division" . City Population . Retrieved November 8, 2016.
REPORTE DE DATOS PRIMER CONTEO DE POBLACIÓN, CENSO DE POBLACIÓN Y VIVIENDA 2024 (Report) (in Spanish). Ine . August 2024. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
"IBGE – Recife, PE" (in Portuguese). 2024-12-12.
"Mexico: Main cities" . GeoHive. Archived from the original on October 28, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
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Censo Nacional de Población, Hogares y Viviendas 2022 – Provincia de Córdoba (Report) (in Spanish). Indec . November 2023. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
"Mexico: Main cities" . GeoHive. Archived from the original on October 28, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
"IBGE – Goiânia, GO" (in Portuguese). 2024-12-12.
ESTIMATIVAS DA POPULAÇÃO RESIDENTE NO BRASIL E UNIDADES DA FEDERAÇÃO COM DATA DE REFERÊNCIA EM 1º DE JULHO DE 2024 [ESTIMATES OF THE RESIDENT POPULATION IN BRAZIL AND FEDERAL UNITS WITH A REFERENCE DATE OF JULY 1, 2024] (PDF) (Report) (in Brazilian Portuguese). IBGE . Retrieved 2024-12-12.
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"City and Town Population Totals: 2023" . United States Census Bureau , Population Division. May 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
"Calgary Population - Alberta Regional Dashboard" . Government of Alberta. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
"IBGE – Belém, PA" (in Portuguese). 2024-12-12.
"Población total por entidad federativa y grupo quinquenal de edad según sexo, serie de años censales de 1990 a 2020" . INEGI. Retrieved November 6, 2023.
Brinkhoff, Thomas. "Mexico: Administrative Division" . City Population . Retrieved November 8, 2016.
"City and Town Population Totals: 2023" . United States Census Bureau , Population Division. May 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
Censo Nacional de Población, Hogares y Viviendas 2022 – Provincia de Santa Fe (Report) (in Spanish). Indec . November 2023. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
"IBGE – Guarulhos, SP" (in Portuguese). 2024-12-12.
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Censo 2023 – Población estimada, crecimiento intercensal y estructura por sexo y edad de Uruguay. Total país y por departamento (PDF) (Report) (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadística. December 2024. p. 4. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
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